词汇运用(二) 如何做好“东道主”+西班牙的历史和风土人情A(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。its hardly support long season1.Atruefriendalways youwheneveryouareintrouble. 2.Steveseemedsointerestedindrawingthathe gottiredofit. 3.ManypeoplerushedtoTiantaiMountainintheheightofthistourist . 4.Thenicelittledogwaved tailhappily,welcomingtheownerbackhome. 5.Chinaisover5,000yearsoldwhichhasamuch historythantheUS. (ⅱ)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou. Trytoopenthedoorforeach6. (客人).Ifsomeoneelse7. (回应)thedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Always8. (主动提出)totaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?” Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersor9. (巧克力)toadinnerparty.Bereadyto10. (3\n接受)thegifts.Getavase(花瓶)sothatyoucanputtheflowersin11. (水).Neverleaveaguestunattended(没人照顾的),12. (特别)whenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother. Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoilet13. (指示牌)forguestswhodon'tknowyourhouse.Ifthepartyis14. (某处)else,likeinarestaurant,trynottobetoo15. (大声的),becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty. B(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。quick repeat glass without thirsty1.Thebeautifulartpiecewasmadeoutof lastyear. 2.Somepeoplewillfeelmuch afterdrinkingjuice. 3.WewillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglish practising. 4.Thesecakesarevery andeasytomake. 5.Istillcan'tgetthemeaning,thoughtheteacherhas itmanytimes. (ⅱ)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 SpainisacountryinEurope.Itliesinthesouthofalongmountainrange.ThecountryofFranceisononesideofSpainandPortugalisontheotherside.PeopleinSpainspeakSpanish.6. (几乎)allpeoplewhowereborntherespeakthislanguage. Spainisveryold.Longago,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldwenttolivethere.TheRomansbuiltroadsand7. (桥).Then,otherpeoplearrivedaftertheRomans.Theybuiltabeautiful8. (宫殿)thatstillstandstoday. Morethanfourhundredyearsago,akinganda9. (皇后)wereinchargeofeverything.TheypaidexplorerslikeChristopherColumbusto10. (航海)onshipsandfindnewlands.Today,thepeopleofSpainchoose11. (领袖)torulethecountry.Spainstillhasaking,buthedoesnotmakethelaw. 3\n TheSpanishpeopleenjoy12. (庆祝)holidays.NationalDayisafestivalheldonOctober12everyyear.It13. (标志)thedaythatColumbusfirstarrivedintheAmericas.LaTomatinaisafestivalthathappenseveryyearinSpain.Peoplethrow14. (西红柿)atoneanotherandhavefun. Spanishpeopleeatthreemealsaday.Lunchistheirbiggestmeal.Manypeopleliketoeatricewithfish,15. (豆子),salads,pork,orlamb.Then,theymayhavedessert,too. 参考答案A (ⅰ)1.supports 分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,故用support的适当形式;句子主语“atruefriend”是第三人称单数,故填supports。句意:一个真正的朋友无论你什么时候遇到困难都支持你。2.hardly 分析从句结构可知,本句主谓宾齐全,空格处应填修饰动词的副词,故填hardly。句意:史蒂夫似乎对画画如此感兴趣,以至于他几乎不感到厌烦。3.season 分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入一个表示时间的名词,故填season。句意:很多人在这个旅游旺季涌向天台山。4.its 分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词性物主代词作tail的定语;根据dog可知,应填its。句意:那条漂亮的小狗高兴地摇着它的尾巴,欢迎主人回家。5.longer 分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词作history的定语;根据than可知,空格处应用long的比较级形式longer。句意:中国有5000多年的历史,比美国的历史长得多。(ⅱ)6.guest 7.answers 8.offer 9.chocolate 10.receive 11.water 12.especially 13.sign 14.somewhere 15.loudB (ⅰ)1.glass 2.thirstier 3.without 4.quick5.repeated(ⅱ)6.Almost/Nearly 7.bridges 8.palace 9.queen10.sail 11.leaders 12.celebrating 13.marks 14.tomatoes15.beans3
