话题2学生活动(2022三明改编)特殊课程ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,manyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsible(负责)formakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted（允许）hourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.Childrenactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippiriverboat,andsometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.OftenthepupilsbecomefamousTVormoviestars.1.Whydon’tthechildrenactorsgotoregularschool?A.Becausetheydonotgetgoodmarks.B.Becausethereisnoschoolnearby.C.Becausetheyhavetoactseveralhoursaday.D.Becausetheyhavetoworkalldaylong.2.Wheredotheteachersusuallyholdclasses?A.Inaclassroombuilding.B.Insomeinterestingplaces.C.InaMississippiriverboat.D.Inaspaceship.3.Theteachers’dutyistomakesurethatthechildrenactors________．3\nA.donotoverworkB.learnwhattheymustlearnC.haveenoughsleepandplayD.alltheabove4.Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey________.A.donotactwellB.gotoregularschoolC.donotgetgoodmarksD.cannotbecomefamousstars5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.CalifornialawdoesnotallowchildrentoactinTVshows.B.Manyofthechildrenactorsbecomefamousstars.C.Thelessonsaregivenbyfortyteachers.D.TheteachersmustteachthemfromSeptembertoJune.3\n【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了好莱坞专门为不能定时到校上课的儿童演员们开设的特殊的课程。这些课程由四十多名老师来上，上课地点根据儿童演员们的工作地点确定，常常会选一些有趣的地方。老师们负责确保儿童演员们工作、学习、健康生活娱乐等多方面健康成长进步和发展。1.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么儿童演员们不去定时到课的学校上学？A项：因为他们成绩不好；B项：因为附近没有学校；C项：因为他们每天不得不表演若干小时；D项：因为他们不得不整天工作。根据文章第一段第二句可知，他们每天工作若干小时，所以没法去定时到课的学校。故选C。2.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：老师们通常在哪里上课？A项：在教学楼里；B项：在一些有趣的地方；C项：在密西西比河的一条船上；D项：在一个宇宙飞船里。根据文章第三段中可知，老师常常在一些有趣的地方上课。故选B。3.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：老师们的责任是确保儿童演员们________。A项：不过度工作；B项：学到他们必须要学的东西；C项：足够的睡眠和玩耍；D项：上面所有。根据文章第二段最后三句可知，老师们的责任包括了A、B、C所提及的所有内容。故选D。4.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果学生们________，他们将不被允许继续工作。A项：表演得不好；B项：定时去学校上学；C项：成绩不好；D项：不能成为著名明星。根据文章第三段第三句可知，如果学生在校成绩不好，就不被允许继续在电视节目中继续工作。故选C。5.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：下面哪项不正确？A项：加利福尼亚州法律不允许儿童在电视节目中表演；B项：许多儿童演员成为明星；C项：这些课程由40名老师来上；D项：从当年九月到第二年六月老师必须教他们课程。通读全文可知，B、C、D项内容均符合原文内容，只有A项内容原文并未提到。故选A。3
