话题4学生学习新型学习方式——数字化学习Howdoyoustudyeachday?Youmayansweritinonesecond:haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.Feelingalittlebored?Thereareotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingandvaried.It’scalleddigitallearning.DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternet.Therearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications(应用).Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingweiboandWechat（微信）andwebsites.Everyoneofthemislikeyourteacher.Theyhelpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasitsadvantages.Digitallearningisalsovaried.Itcoversalmosteveryschoolsubject.Moreimportantly,it’salwaysoffersstudentsthenewestresources(资源)tolearnfrom.Digitallearningisalsopersonalized.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon’tmasterwhatyouhavelearnedatschool,youcanlearnagainthroughdigitalways.However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.Whenyouusedigitalwaystolearn,you’vegotlittlechanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusescomputersorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmaybebadforyoureyes.Itisbettertotakearestevery20minutes.1.Howdostudentsusuallystudyeverydayaccordingtothestory?A.Haveclassesatschoolanduseonlinetoolsathome.B.Haveclassesatschool,takenotesanddohomework.C.Learnthroughdigitalwaysandhaveclassesintheclassroom.D.Haveclasses,takenotesanddohomeworkatschool.2.Threeimportantkindsofdigitallearningarementionedinthepassage.Theyare_____.a.Apps.b.smartphones3\nc.computersd.websitese.mobilesf.weiboandWeChatA.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“master”meaninChinese？A.复习B.分析C.掌握D.归纳4.Whatistheproblemofdigitallearning?A.Youcan’tcommunicatewithyourclassmatesorteachers.B.Youhavetousebothcomputersandsmartphones.C.Youcan’tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourself.D.It’simpossibletolearnfromthenewestresources.5.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenlearningindigitalways?A.Trytotakearestfor20minuteswhenwatchingthescreen.B.Trytousetraditionalwaystolearnasoftenaspossible.C.Trytotakeabreakeverytwentyminutesifpossible.D.Trytolearnthroughdigitalwayslessthan2hoursaday.3\n【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种新型的学习方式——数字化学习。它有助于学生利用网络学习。它涵盖了几乎所有学科，更重要的是，它总是会不断更新，为学生提供最新的学习资源。1.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据这篇文章，学生通常每天怎样学习？A项：在学校上课和在家使用网络工具；B项：在学校上课，记笔记和做作业；C项：通过数字化方法学习，在教室上课；D项：在学校上课、记笔记和做作业。由第一段中第二句可知学生学习是上课、记笔记、做作业。故选B。2.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这篇短文中提到了三种重要的数字化学习，它们是___。a.应用软件；b.智能手机；c.电脑；d.网站；e.移动电话；f.微博和微信。根据第二段第三至五句可知，三种数字化学习是指Apps，websites，weiboandWeChat。故选B。3.C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“master”的汉语意思可能是什么？根据第二段最后两句可知每一个都像你的老师，帮助你掌握你在学校中所学的知识。老师作为知识和学生的桥梁，帮助学生掌握知识。故选C。4.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：数字化学习的问题是什么？A项：你无法和同学或老师交流；B项：你必须同时用电脑和智能手机；C项：你无法决定想自学什么；D项：无法学习最新的资源。由最后一段第一、二句可知数字化学习的弊端是你几乎不能和老师、同学讨论。故选A。5.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当你用数字化方法学习时，如何保护视力？A项：看屏幕时试着休息二十分钟；B项：尽可能使用传统方法学习；C项：尽可能尝试每二十分钟休息一下；D项：每天使用数字化学习尽量少于两小时。根据最后一段最后两句由于数字学习会伤害眼睛，建议每二十分钟休息一下。故选C。3
