课标全国Ⅱ卷高考英语模拟试题精编(六)【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第Ⅰ卷 (共85分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Ourgraduationpartywas________success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto________endatteno’clock.A．a；the B．a；an C．the；an D．/；/2．Somepeoplewhodon'tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they________justquietpeople.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would3．Theyoungmanendedinamessysituation，________todrugsandalcohol.A.addictingB.havingaddictedC.addictedD.beingaddicted4．—Whyareyousolate?—Wewere________bytheterribletraffic.A．setupB．putupC．broughtupD．heldup5．ThemostimportantadviceIcangivetoyoungpeople，________I’mafairlyyoungpersonmyself,isthefactthatwebecamewhatwethinkabout.A．asB．asthoughC．eventhoughD．unless6．Thenewcountryroadis________oftheoldone.A.twicethewidthB.thewidthtwiceC.twiceasthewidthD.astwicethewidth7．Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework,themotherlefttheroom________.A.quicklyandgentleB.quickandgentleC.quicklyandgentlyD.quickandgently8．Shehasalmostfailedtheexam，buthersister，________，hasdoneverywell.12\nA．bycontrastB．ingeneralC．forexampleD．inaddition9．AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，________turnedouttobealifechangingdecision.A．thatB．whereC．whenD．which10．—Asateenager,oursonshouldhavetwoorthreehobbiestobereallyhappy.—________，buthowcanheaffordthetimewithsomuchhomeworkeveryday?A.SodoesheB.SohedoesC.SoshouldheD.Soheshould11．－Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhispaintings?－Ididn’twantone，buthewouldhavegivenmeoneifI________.A．didB．wouldC．hadD．will12．—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That'sexactly________sheismistaken.A．howB．whenC．whereD．what13．—AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.—________.A.FirstimpressionishalfthebattleB.AfriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefoundC.ThereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhereD.Twoheadsarebetterthanone14．Newsgotaroundquickly________agunmanwentonashootingrampageatamovietheaterinAurora,Colorado.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when15．—Didyouenjoymeetingyouroldschoolmatesatthepartylastweek?—Yes,Idid.We________eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.A.haven’tseenB.didn’tseeC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theystoodclosetoeachotherinsidethestormdoor－twochildreninraggedcoats,trembling.“Anyoldpapers,lady？”IwasverybusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeyatthatmoment,soIwantedtosayno__16__Ilookeddownattheirfeet.Thinlittleshoes,wetwith12\nsnow.“ComeinandI'll__17__youacupofhotcocoa.”Therewasnoconversation.Theirwetshoesleft__18__onthefloor.I__19__themcocoaandtoastwithjam__20__thecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedonthe__21__formyfamily.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckthroughtome.Ilookedin.Thegirl__22__theemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflat__23__，“Lady...areyourich？”“AmIrich？__24__！”Ilookedatmyshabbyfurniturecovers.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶杯碟)__25__.“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Hervoicewasold,witha__26__thatwasnotofthestomach.Theyleftthen,holdingtheir__27__againstthewind.Theyhadn'tsaidthankyou.Theydidn't__28__to.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.Plainbluecupsandsaucers.Butthey__29__.Itestedthepotatoesandtastedthesoup.Myfavoritefoodonthestove,a__30__overourheads,mymanwithagoodsteadyjob－thesethingsmatched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireand__31__thelivingroom.Themuddyfootprintsoftheirsmallshoeswerestill__32__onmyfloor.I__33__thembeforawhile.Iwantthemthere__34__Ieverforgetagainhow__35__Iam.16．A.unless B.after C.while D.until17．A.makeB.provideC.produceD.create18．A.signsB.signalsC.marksD.symbols19．A.showedB.servedC.carriedD.supplied20．A.againstB.fromC.onD.in21．A.budgetB.bargainC.productD.laundry22．A.watchedB.liftedC.heldD.put23．A.wordB.methodC.stateD.voice24．A.YesB.SureC.NoD.Always25．A.suddenlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.anxiously26．A.hungerB.prideC.surpriseD.curiosity27．A.booksB.papersC.dishesD.drinks28．A.dareB.planC.wantD.need29．A.shoneB.matchedC.brokeD.equaled12\n30．A.houseB.ceilingC.roofD.curtain31．A.washedB.repairedC.lockedD.tidied32．A.dryB.softC.wetD.cold33．A.insuredB.letC.gotD.kept34．A.incaseB.asifC.ifonlyD.inthat35．A.niceB.freeC．busyD.rich第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowcanyouhelpkidscopewith(对付)stress?Properrestandgoodnutritioncanimprovecopingskills,socangoodparenting.Maketimeforyourkidseachday.Whethertheyneedtotalkwithyouorjustbeinthesameroomwithyou,makeyourselfavailable.Evenaskidsgetolder,qualitytimeisimportant.It’sreallyhardforsomepeopletocomehomeafteratiringdayofwork,getdownonthefloor,andplaywiththeirkidsorjusttalktothemabouttheirday－especiallyifthey’vehadastressfuldaythemselves.Butexpressinginterestinyourkidsshowsthatthey’reimportanttoyou.Helpyourchilddealwithstressbytalkingaboutwhatmaybecausingit.Together,youcancomeupwithafewsolutions.Forexample,heshouldcutbackonafterschoolactivities,spendingmoretimetalkingwithhisparentsorteachers,developinganexerciseplanorkeepingajournal.Youcanalsohelpbypredictingpotentiallystressfulsituationsandpreparingkidsforthem.Forexample,letachildknowaheadoftime,butnottoofaraheadoftime,thatadoctor’sappointmentiscomingupandtalkaboutwhatwillhappenthere.Keepinmind,though,thatyoungerkidsprobablywon’tneedtoomuchadvance12\npreparation.Toomuchinformationcancausemorestress.Rememberthatsomelevelofstressisnormal.Letkidsknowthatit’sOKtofeelangry,scared,lonely,oranxiousandthatotherpeoplesharethosefeelings,too.Whenkidscan’torwon’tdiscusstheseproblems,trytalkingaboutyourownconcerns.Thisshowsthatyou’rewillingtohandletoughtopicsandareavailabletotalkwithwhenthey’reready.Ifachildshowssymptomsthatconcernyouandisunwillingtotalk,consultacounselor(顾问)orothermentalhealthexperts.Mostparentshavetheskillstocopewiththeirchildren’sstress.Thetimetoseekprofessionalattentioniswhenanychangeinbehaviorcontinuestoexist,whenstressiscausingseriousanxiety,orwhenthebehavioriscausingsignificantproblemsinfunctioningatschoolorathome.36．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tosharetheauthor’sideasonproperparenting.B.Topersuadeparentstospendmoretimewiththeirkids.C.Toadviseparentshowtohelptheirkidsdealwithstress.D.Toseekdifferentwaystohelpsolvekids’problems.37．Whydosomeparentsfeelitdifficulttosparequalitytimefortheirkids?A.Theirkidsaregrowingsofast. B.Theyhavetoomuchhousework.C.Theirkidsarelosinginterestinthem.D.Theyaretiredoutafterwork.38．Youareadvisednottotalktoomuchaboutastressfulsituationinadvancebecause________.A.itdoesnogoodtoyourkidsB.itdoesn’tworkinpracticeC.yourkidsmaynotfeelstressedD.yourkidsdon’twanttolisten39．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Normalpeoplesharethesamefeelings.B.Itisnormalforkidstohavesomestress.C.Kidsshouldgetridofthenegativefeelings.D.Everybodyfeelsangry,scared,lonelyoranxious.BWhenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomethingreallyfunwithoneofyour12\nparents－justthetwoofyou?Parentswhotaketheiryoungchildrentomusic,swimmingandartclassesoftenstoparrangingsuchactivitiesoncetheirkidsareolderandinschoolallday.Butitdoesn'thavetobethatway.Doingsomethingenjoyablewithyourkidsjustmightmakeyoulookateachotherinawholenewway,especiallyifyoudoitthroughaclassoranevent.Whenparentandchildbecomestudentstogether,itputsthemonthesamelevel,atleastforawhile.“Ireallylikeparentstocometoclasswiththeirkids－theystartsharingthingsandtalkingaboutwhatthey'redoingandwhattheylike，”saidartteacherPyperDixon.However,findingsomethingnewincommonisabigchoiceforthem,especiallywhenkidsgetinvolvedinsportsandotherafterschoolactivities.Butit'spossibletolearnanewskillorhobbytogether.That'scertainlytrueofLauren,11,fromSilverSpring，whoisinDixon'sclasswithherfather,Dennis.“Iwasjustgoingtodropheroff，”Dennissaid，“butDixonpersuadedmetostay.”NowLaurengetstonag_herfatheraboutdoinghisarthomework.“Healwaysleavesittothelastminute，”shesaid.“Butthenhe’llturnaroundtodoamazingdrawings，”sheadded.“Wehavedifferentstylesofdrawing,soit'sinterestingtotalkitoverwithhim.”WithouttheSaturdaymorningartclass,Dennissaid,hewouldbereadingthepaper,andLaurenwouldbeonherowninherroomoronthecomputer.Buttheytalkmorenow.“Ican'tthinkofanexperiencewhereyoucommunicatewithyourkidsoclosely，”hesaid.40．Theauthorraisesthequestionatthebeginningto________.A.expectananswer B.criticizesomeparentsC.introducethetopicD.supporthisargument41．WhatdoesDixonthinkisthebenefitofparentandchildstudyingarttogether?A.Theywillbecomeequal.B.Theywillcommunicatemore.C.Thechildwilllearnartmuchbetter.D.Theparentwilllearnsomethingnew.42．Theunderlinedword“nag”inthetextprobablymeans________.A.urge B.help C.ignore D.teach43．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.Laurenusedtotalkalotwithherfather12\nB.DennisenjoysstudyingartwithLaurenC.Laurendislikesherfather'sdrawingsD.DennislikesplayingcomputergamesCStevenSpielbergdirectedpoliticalbiopicLincolnisleadingtheOscarracethisyearwith12nominations(提名),whiletheAngLeehelmedIndiandramaLifeofPibagged11nodsonThursday,includingthebestpictureanddirectorcategories.Thebestpicturecategoryforthe85thAcademyAwardsishighlycompetitivethisyear,withninefilmsfightingforthegoldenstatuette.LifeofPi,thesurvivalstoryofanIndianboylostintheoceanwithaBengaltiger,willfightcloselywithpoliticaldramaslikeSpielberg'sLincoln,BenAffleck'sArgo，andKatherynBigelow'sZeroDarkThirty,afilmaboutthemanhuntforOsamabinLaden.TheotherfilmsintheraceforbestpictureareDavidO．Russell'scomedySilverLiningsPlaybook，TomHooper'smusicalLesMiserables,MichaelHaneke'sAmour，QuentinTarantino'scivilwarsetWesternDjangoUnchainedandBenhZeitlin'sBeastsoftheSouthernWild.Havingdirectedsomefamousfilms，TaiwaneseAmericanfilmmakerLee，whochoseanentirelyIndiancastforPiandshotsomeseenesinIndia，isintheraceforthebestdirectortrophywithSpielberg，Russell，HanekeandZeitlin.Pi，whichstarredDelhiboySurajSharmaintheleadandnotedactorssuchasIrrfanKhan，TabuandAdilHussain，alsogainednominationsincategorieslikecinematography,filmediting，originalscore,originalsong,productiondesign,bestadaptedscreenplay,visualeffects,soundeditingandsoundmixing.DanielDayLewisisleadinginthebestactorcategoryforhiswidelypraisedportrayalofthe16thUSPresidentAbrahamLincolnintheRelianceDreamWorksproducedLincoln.ThefilmfollowsLincoln’sstruggletoabolishslaveryasthecountrydriftsintoacivilwar.Theothercontenders(竞争者)inthebestactorcategoryareBradleyCooperforSilverLiningsPlaybook(alsostarringIndianactorAnupamKher),DenzelWashingtonforFlight,JoaquinPhoenixforTheMasterandHughJackmanforLesMiserables.44．AboutAngLee,whichstatementisNOTcorrect?A.HisLifeofPibagged11nominationsonThursday，includingthebestpicture.B.HeisaTaiwaneseAmericanfilmmaker,whohasdirectedsomefamousfilms.C.HisLifeofPiisasurvivalstoryofanIndianboylostintheoceanwithaBengal12\ntiger.D.HisLifeofPishotsomescenesinIndiaandhasChineseactors.45．WhichofthefollowingfilmsreferstotheAmericanCivilWar?A.LesMiserables. B.ZeroDarkThirty.C.DjangoUnchained.D.Argo.46．WhostarredinthefilmTheMaster?A.JoaquinPhoenix.B.DanielDayLewis.C.BradleyCooper.D.DenzelWashington.47．Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.A.abiographyB.anewspaperC.ahistorypaperD.afashionmagazineDTheroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotatoneend.Themaster,helpedbytwowomen,servedthesoupfromthispotatmealtimes.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore.Thebowlsneverneededwashing,astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,tryingtoeateverybitofsoup.Boysusuallyhaveexcellentappetites.OliverTwistandhiscompanionsslowlystarvedforthreemonthsuntilfinally,theybecamequitewildwithhunger.Therewasoneboywhowastallforhisageandhadawild,hungrylookinhiseyes.Hetoldhisfriendshehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday.Ifnot,hewasafraidthatonenighthemighteatthesmallyoungboysleepingnexttohim.Theboyshadameetinganddecidedthatoneofthemshouldaskformorefoodaftersupperthatevening.Theywrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandpickedoneout.ItwasOliverTwistwhowaschosen.Intheevening,theboyssatdownatthetables.Themasterstoodbythepot，andthesoupwasserved.Itdisappearedquickly.TheboyswhisperedandmadesignstoOliver.Hestoodupfromthetableandwenttothemaster，withhisbowlandspooninhishands.“Please,sir，”hesaid，“Iwantsomemore.”Themasterwasafat，healthyman,buthewentverypale.“What？”saidthemasteratlastinaquietvoice.12\n“Please，sir，”repeatedOliver，“Iwantsomemore.”ThemasterhitOliverwithhisspoon，thenseizedhimandcriedforhelp.Mr.Bumblerushedintotheroom，andthemastertoldhimwhatOliverhadsaid.“Heaskedformore？”Mr.Bumblecried.“Icannotbelieveit.Onedaytheywillhangtheboy.”HetookOliverawayandshuthiminadarkroom.Thenextmorninganoticeappearedontheworkhousegate.FivepoundswereofferedtoanybodywhowouldtakeOliverTwist.48．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.theboyssufferredfromhungerintheworkhouseB.themastershowedgreatmercytothepoorboysC.OliverwasluckyenoughtobechosenasaheroD.thetallboywasstrongenoughtogetfoodfortheothers49．Themasterwentpalebecausehewas________.A.nervous B.sick C.surprisedD.disappointed50．Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OliverFeedsHisCompanions B.OliverAsksforMoreC.OliverTricksHisMasterD.OliverWillBeHanged第二节(共5小题；`每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It'swaterthatmakesourdailylivespossible.That'swhyprotectingwatersourcesisoneoftheprimarymissionsattheWashingtonSuburbanSanitaryCommission.Weprovidesafe，cleandrinkingwaterto1.8millionresidentsinPrinceGeorge'sandMontgomerycounties.__51__Onewayweprotectwateristhroughthewatershed.Thewatershedreducesthepollutantsreachingthereservoirs.Theyholdthewatersourcesthatprovide30percentofourcustomerswithdrinkingwater.That'sover600,000people.Formanyyears,wehaveissuedpermitstoallowlimitedrecreationaluseofthewatershed.__52__It'saquiet,beautifulareaawayfromurbanstressandtraffic.Andweuseitourselvesandotheractivitiestopromotewaterandenvironmentalawareness.__53__Lastyear,theWSSCissuednewregulationswithnewrestrictionsimpactingallusers,includingclosingthewatershedamonthearlierinthefallandopeningitamonthlaterinthespring.Wealsolimitedhorsebackridingtotheaccessroads.Ourgoalwasandistoprotectthewatershed.Averysmallbutvocalgroupfeltweshouldhaveconsultedthemfirst.Perhaps12\nafterwardsweshouldhave.ButIdowanttomakeonethingveryclear.__54__Butwecannotallowtheinterestsofatinygrouptooverride(不理会)thewellbeingoftheWSSCcustomerswhodrinkthewaterfromthosereservoirs.Theremustbeabalance.__55__Sowehiredaconsultanttogatherdata,gatherinputfromwatershedusers,andassesstheconditionofthewatershed.WealsoaskedthemtolookatouroperationsandmanagementpracticesandprovidetheWSSCwithfindingsandrecommendationsonhowtomakeimprovements.It'stimetoworktogethertoprotectwaterandprovideappropriateaccesstotherarejewelwecallthewatershed.A.Wecertainlyunderstandtheattraction.B.Atnotimedidweconsiderclosingthewatershedentirely.C.However,onlyafewpeoplelikesavingwater.D.Butmostimportantlyit'saboutprotectingwater.E.Thegovernmenthastakensomestrongmeasures.F.Wetakethatresponsibilityveryseriously.G.Areviewofourwatershedpoliciesandregulationswasoverdue.答 题 栏1－5____________ 6－10___________ 11－15________ 16－20__________21－25__________26－30__________31－35__________36－40__________41－45__________46－50__________51－55__________第Ⅱ卷 (共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayafternoonourschoolinvitesProfessorLifromBeijingUniversitytogiveus,Senior3students,report.ProfessorLiisengagedinpsychology,whosereportwereabouthowtopreparethelessonsscientificallyfortheNational12\nUniversityEntranceExamination.Onhisreportheemphasizedtheimportanceofagoodhabitofstudyandrest.Andmeanwhilesherepliedtosomequestionsfrombothteachersorstudents.AsformewhatProfessorLisaidisverymuchtothepoint.Recent，Ihavealwaysbeenfeltaheadache，unabletoconcentrateonclasses.Infact，Ioftenstayedupverylatetodoplentyofexercises.Becauseofmoresleepandrest，Icouldn’ttakemylessonseffectively.ThankstoProfessorLi,Iamgettingtoknowthathowtopreparewellfortheexaminationinfuture.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，请就你校图书馆的情况给校长写一封投诉邮件。内容主要包括：1．自我介绍；2．投诉内容(图书馆的图书陈旧、条件不好等方面)。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。April20th,2022DearHeadmaster，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua12\n12
