黑龙江省实验中学2020级高二上学期10月月考英语学科试题考试时间:90分钟总分:100分时间:2021年10月第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACollegevisitsareimportant.Beforeyoucommityearsofyourlifeandmoneytoaschool,besureyou'rechoosingaplacethatisagoodmatchforyourpersonalityandinterests.Youcan'tgetthe“feel”ofaschoolfromanyguidebook,sobesuretovisitthecampus.Belowareafewtipsforgettingthemostoutofyourcollegevisit.ExploreonYourOwnOfcourseyoushouldtaketheofficialcampustour,butbesuretoallowtimetohangaroundonyourown.Thetrainedtourguideswillshowyouaschool’ssellingpoints.Buttheoldestandprettiestbuildingsdon'tgiveyoutheentirepictureofacollege.Trytowalktheextramileandgetthecompletepictureofthecampus.ReadtheBulletinBoardsWhenyouvisitthestudentcenter,academicbuildingsandresidencehalls,takeafewminutestoreadthebulletinboards.Theyprovideaneasywaytoseewhat'shappeningoncampus.Theadsforlectures,clubsandplayscantellyouwhat’sgoingonoutsidetheclassrooms.EatintheDiningHallYoucangetagoodfeelforstudentlifebyeatinginthedininghall.Trytositwithstudentsifyoucan.Dothestudentsseemhappyorstressed?Also,isthefoodgood?Arethereadequatehealthyoptions?Manyadmissionofficeswillgiveprospectivestudentscoupons(优惠券)forfreemealsinthedininghalls.VisitaClassinYourMajorIfyouknowwhatyouwanttostudy,aclassvisitmakesalotofsense.You'llgettoobserveotherstudentsinyourfieldandseehowinvolvedtheyareinclassroomdiscussion.Trytostayafterclassforafewminutesandchatwiththestudentstogettheirimpressionsoftheirprofessorsandmajor.Besuretocallinadvancetoscheduleaclassroomvisit—mostcollegesdon'tallowvisitorstodropinatclassunannounced.TalktoLotsofStudentsYourcampustourguidehasbeentrainedtomarkettheschool.Trytotalktostudentswhoaren'tgettingpaidtoimpressyou.Theseimportantconversationscanoftenprovideyouwithinformationaboutcollegelifethatisn'tpartoftheadmissionscript.Fewuniversityofficialswilltellyouiftheirstudentsspendallweekenddrinkingorstudying,butagroupofrandomstudentsmight.Formoretips,pleasegotocollegeapps.about.com.1.Thebestwaytoknowaboutacollegeinanofficialcampustouris___________.A.towalkaroundthecampusaloneB.totakepicturesofthecampus
C.tovisittheoldestandprettiestbuildingsD.tohireatrainedtourguide2.Readingthebulletinboardscanhelpyou_____________.A.decidethemajoryouwanttostudyB.findouttheafter-classactivitiesoncampusC.getfreecouponsfromtheadmissionofficesD.findouttheoptionsofhealthyfood3.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Atouristposter.C.Aneducationaljournal.D.Ageographicalmagazine.BOverthepastcoupleofdays,onourlocalFreecyclepagetherehavebeenalotofwantedposts,allfromthesameperson,basicallyaskingforeverythingyou'dneedtosetupahousefromscratch.Oneofthethingstheyaskedforwasaqueen-sizedbed.Atthattimewejusthappenedtohaveanextraone,soImessagedthem.Theyimmediatelycameintheafternoon.Thepeoplewhocame,twoladiesandaman,areactuallyfriendsofanotherwomannamedJennywhoownedayoungboy.Thiswomanhasescapedfromadangerous,violentrelationshipandthesefriendsofhersarehelpingherandhersonstartoveragain,witheverythingfromfurnituretotoothbrushesontheirlistofneeds.Whiletheywerehere,Ialsogavethemoneofoursparebookcasesandsomecoffeecups.Ievenaskedthemtokeepintouchincasetheyneededanythingelse-Ihaveawayofconnectingpeoplewiththings.Iofferedthewomanacupboardwehadaswell;herfriendsjustneededtoseeiftherewasaplaceand/oraneedforitintheirfriend’snewhome.Iwassoexcitedtomeetthoselovingpeople,whowereobviouslywillingtohelptheirfriend.Itwasclearhowprotectivetheyfeltofthiswomanandherboy,howmuchtheyloveherandwantedhertohaveahappyandsafelife,andtospendevenafewminuteswithpeoplelikethatisanexperienceI’llrememberforalong,longtime.Aquickthank-youtoallwhohavesentmoredonationsoverthelastcoupleofdays,aswellaslovelymessagesofthanksandblessings.Sometimesit’shardtokeepupwithitall,butit’saproblemI’mhappytohave.4.Whatwerethepeoplewhoarrivedattheauthorsintheafternoongoingtodo?A.Promotesomeproductscustomersneeded.B.Fetchthebedtheauthorwouldgiveaway.C.Recyclesecond-handfurniture.D.Helprepairtheauthor'sfurniture.5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Warm-hearted.B.Mean.C.Narrow-minded.D.Intelligent.6.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat_________________.A.theauthordoesn’tliketospendtoomuchtimewiththosepeoplelikeJenny’sfriendsB.Jennyandherboywillhardlygethelpfromtheauthor’sfriendsC.theauthorwasdisappointedwiththoseonlysendingmessagesofthanksandblessingsD.Jennyandherboywillhaveanewstartwiththehelpofpeople7.Thesuitabletitleforthetextshouldbe“________________”.
A.Nopains,nogainsB.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayCBreathingdirtyaircomesatahighprice.Airpollutionlowerstheaveragelifespans(寿命)byayearworldwideandinmorepollutedpartsofAsiaandAfrica,dirtyairshortenslivesuptotwicethatmuch.ScientistssharedtheirnewfindingsinEnvironmentalScience&TechnologyLetters.Thestudyuseddatagatheredin2016aspartofaprojectknownastheGlobalBurdenofDiseaseandwasthefirstmajorcountry-by-countrylookattheconnectionbetweenthelengthoflifeandwhat’sknownasfinePM.Airpollutionhasbeenlinkedtomanyhealthproblems.Mostearlierstudieshadlookedathowtinyairpollutantsaffectedratesofillnessordeath.JoshuaApteisanenvironmentalscientistattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.Bylookingatlifeexpectancy(预期寿命),histeamhadhopedtomakethethreateasiertounderstand.PM2.5iswhatscientistscalltinyparticles(颗粒)ofpollutionintheair.HigherlevelsofPM2.5cancausehealthproblemsandcutmonths,ifnotyears,fromtheaveragelengthoflife.Thisanalysisshowshowpollutionaffectslifeexpectancyindifferentpartsoftheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)recommendslimitingPM2.5to10microgramspercubicmeterofair.Apte’sgroupcalculatedhowholdingpollutiontothislowlevelwouldhelppeople.Incountrieswithverydirtyair,meetingthisstandardwouldlengthenpeople’slives.However,incountrieswhoseairalreadymeetsthisstandard,thestudyshowsnogaininlifeexpectancy.Inotherwords,meetingtheWHOstandardwon’treducehealthcostsresultingfromdirtyairbecauseevenbelow10microgramspercubicmeter,pollutionstillcausesseriousrisks.Meanwhile,thescientistscomparedhowotherthreatsincludingsmokingandcancershortenthelengthoflifeacrosstheglobe.8.Whatisspecialaboutthestudy?A.Itwonrecognitionfromaprofessionaljournal.B.Itdiscussedhealthproblemscausedbyairpollution.C.ItgatheredlotsofdatafortheGlobalBurdenofDisease.D.ItanalyzedthelinkbetweenlifespansandPMbycountry.9.WhatisJoshuaApte’steamtryingtodo?A.Helppeoplebetterunderstandairpollution.B.Studylifeexpectancyindifferentcountries.C.Knowhowsmallairpollutantsaffecthealth.D.Dealwithdifferentkindsofhealthproblems.10.WhatwillhappenifacountrylimitsPM2.5to10microgramspercubicmeterofair?A.People’slifespanswillsurelyincrease.B.ItwillgetstrongsupportfromtheWHO.C.People’shealthmaynotbemuchimproved.D.Itwillguaranteepeoplecleanair.11.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraphs?A.Howcleaninguptheaircanlengthenlives.B.Howairpollutionshortenslivesbycountry.C.Howotherthreatsshortenlifeexpectancy.
D.Howallthecountriesdealwithseverepollution.DWhileeverydogownerknowstheirdogscanreadtheirmoodsperfectly,scientistshavealwaysbeenalittledoubtful.NowthankstosomeresearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineinVienna,Austria,wefinallyhavesomeconvincingevidence.Fortheirstudy,biologistCorsinMüllerandhisteamexposedelevenselecteddogstodigitalimagesofwomenthatwereeitherangryorhappy.Halfthedogswererewardedfortouchingthescreenwhenshownahappyface,whiletheotherhalfgottheirtreatforselectingthosethatappearedangry.Interestingly,thedogswerenotprovidedwiththeentireface.Somedogswereshownonlyupperhalveswhiletheothersobservedlowerhalves.That'sbecausethescientistsbelievehumansshowtheiremotionsontheirentireface.Aftersometraininglikehowtorecognizesmalldifferenceslikethewrinklesbetweentheeyesorthechangesintheirshapethataccompanythehappyorangryexpressions,thedogsweremostlyabletoidentifythecorrectexpressionnotonlyonafamiliarfacebutonastrangeface.Theresearchersconcludedthedogsweresmartenoughtoreadhumanemotions.Theyalsofoundthosebeingtrainedtoreadangryexpressionstookalongertimetolearn.Theyguessitmaybebecausedogsfindangryfacesdisgusting,causingthemtowithdrawquickly.However,oncethesmartdogsrealizedtheyweregettingrewarded,thetrepidationseemedtodisappear.Infact,thedogshadsuchagoodtimeplayingthecomputer“game”thatscientistshadahardtimekeepingthemawayfromthetouchscreensafterthestudywascompleted.Theresearchersalsonoticedonlydogswithamaleownerhadahardertimeunderstandingtheexpressionscorrectly.Sincethetouchscreenmodelswereallfemales,thisconfirmedwhathasbeenobservedinpreviousdogstudies—dogsaremoreefficientatreadingfacialexpressionsofpeoplethatarethesamegenderastheirowner.12.Howdidthescientistsconducttheexperiment?A.Byleavingdogstowomenwhoareeitherhappyorangry.B.Bymixingtheselecteddogstogether.C.Byrewardingonlyhalfofthedogstouchingthescreen.D.Byshowingdigitalpicturesofwomen'shappyorangryfaces.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thedogswerenotallprovidedwiththeentireface.B.Accordingtotheirsize,thedogsweregiveneitherupperorlowerhalves.C.Thedogscouldreadevensmallchangesthataccompanyfacialexpressionsaftersometraining.D.Thedogscouldn'treadstrangersfacialemotions.14.Theunderlinedword“trepidation”inParagraph5probablymeans_____.A.horrorB.curiosityC.excitementD.doubt15.Howmighttheresultschangeifthedogswithfemaleownersareshownpicturesofmalefaces?A.Theycouldonlytellemotionsonpartialfacesratherthanonentirefaces.B.Theyfoundithardtotellthemoodsonthefacesofadifferentgender.
C.Theyfounditeasytotelltheemotionsontheentireface.D.Theywouldbescaredawayatthesightofthepictures.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallreadingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductivereading.Takenotes.Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimportantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.16.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinformationbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand.17.Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou'vefinishedit.Giventhenumberofbooksthatareavailableandourlimitedlife,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren'tgettinganythingfrom.Varietyisgood.Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.Youcanpickupabookatrandomorintentionallylookingforsomethingdifferentfromwhatyounormallyread.18.Reviewwhatyou'veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetoreview.19.Whenyoufinishabook,spend15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthentheknowledgeinyourmind.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.20.Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal,butdon’toverlookthepoweroftheInternetinconnectingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsbutdifferentgeography.A.Don'tbeafraidtogiveupB.MakefulluseofreadingtimeC.It'shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreadingD.ThiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinionE.Andyou'dbettergooverthingsatever-increasingtimeintervalsF.UsingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearchG.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyourreadingistodiscussitwithothers第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SinceIwasachild,IalwaysknewmydreamwastobeafamoussingereventhoughIdidn’tknowhowtogetthere.ThoughIhavereadTheMagicandHeromultipletimes21Iwas12yearsold,itwas22acoupleofyearsagothatIreallystartedtakingitseriously.Sincethen,everythinghas23infrontofmyeyes.WithcompletefaithImovedtoLondontostudy24anditwasoneofthemostamazingyearsofmylife.Ibegantomake
friendsforlifeandIbecamethehappy25person.Andmydreamwasmore26thanever.AndIdidn’twanttobejusta27,buttheonethatinspirespeopleand28amessageofloveandhappiness.AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto29myprofessionalmusiccareer.SoI30amusicbusinessdegreeinamusicuniversity.Althoughsomepeoplesaiditdidn’t31,Iknewitwastherightway.Inoneoftheuniversityseminars,acreativedirectortalkedabouttheiractsandhowthey32youngartistsandintroducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels(唱片公司).FromthatmomentIknewIwantedtobe33withthem.Itfeltlikeitwasagood34eventhoughfewartistsperyearcouldsucceed.SometimesIhad35andsetbacks.TheninaseriesofeventsImetagirlinamanagementcompany.ButIwas36sincethecompanyonlyhas20employees.Whatarethechances?AnywayI37toherademoofoneofmysongs.Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedthe38ofmesigningthecontract.Thenoutoftheblue,Igotacall39theywerereallyinterestedinme.I’msohappybecauseIknowI’monestep40tomydream.Fastforwardonemonth,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!21.A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.as22.A.alreadyB.onlyC.stillD.nearly23.A.worsenedB.improvedC.changedD.achieved24.A.musicB.scienceC.historyD.art25.A.sociableB.wealthyC.peacefulD.funny26.A.perfectB.likelyC.remoteD.ambitious27.A.musicianB.singerC.writerD.composer28.A.spreadsB.createsC.acquiresD.indicates29.A.exploreB.startC.prepareD.solve30.A.accountedforB.appliedforC.answeredforD.searchedfor31.A.existB.agreeC.allowD.work32.A.spotB.employC.developD.produce33.A.providedB.concernedC.aimedD.signed34.A.chanceB.selectionC.electionD.bargain35.A.decisionsB.confidenceC.doubtsD.preference36.A.shockedB.confusedC.amusedD.puzzled37.A.broughtB.rentedC.mailedD.sent38.A.failureB.incomeC.outcomeD.opportunity39.A.meaningB.implyingC.provingD.saying40.A.furtherB.closerC.widerD.longer第二节单项选择(共15个小题,每题1分,满分15分)41.Theirperseverance_________withanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter-finals.A.ispaidoffB.paysoffC.paidoffD.waspaidoff42.Knowingwheretheballwouldgowasn’teasy.Hehadtoadjusthisplayingstyle_________.A.asaresultB.inarowC.inalldirectionsD.bycontrast
43.Inthe1980s,theteam___________theinternationalvolleyballscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles.A.burstintoB.burstoutC.burstthroughD.burstonto44.Wewillkeepyou______ofanydevelopment.A.informB.informingC.informedD.toinform45.Studentsstudyattheirown_________andtheteachersseldomsettests.A.netB.outlineC.contestD.pace46.Darknesswouldmakehimmore_________ofsight;silencewouldteachhimthejoysofsound.A.awareB.delightfulC.worthwhileD.appreciative47.We_______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setasideB.setaboutC.setoutD.setoff48.Atmidnight______nightwouldcloseinonmeagain.OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.A.remarkableB.steelyC.permanentD.embarrassed49.Whatanexhibition!Therearemanywell-knownartistsexhibitingtheir________works.A.highly-skilledB.distinctC.awe-inspiringD.intense50.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwas_______tothe“groupofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponents.A.assignedB.defeatedC.seizedD.elected51.Whatworriedthechildmostwashisnot_______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.allowedB.allowingC.beingallowedD.toallow52.________threeticketstothefolkmusicconcertmadeRuthsoupset.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose53.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,buthefailed______up.A.turningB.turnsC.turnedD.toturn54.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.beingseated55.Hearinghowothersreacttothebookyouhavejustread______anaddedpleasure.A.createsB.tocreateC.creatingD.created第三节:填空题(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据提示或句意用恰当的单词把下列句子补充完整,并将单词的完整形式填写在答题卡的相应位置。56.Alltoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtoface________________(criticize)alongwithrejection.57.Withlifefullofupsanddowns,itisnotalwayseasytomaintainan________________(enthusiasm)attitude.58.Ihaveoftenthoughtitwouldbea_______________(bless)ifeachhumanbeingwerestrickenblindanddeafforafewdays,atsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.59.AfarcryfromthebrightlightsandshinycourtsoftheNationalBasketball_________________(NBA),Stephen’sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.60.Butfightingspiritalonewasnotenoughtog_______________(确保)victory.Strongteamspiritalsocontributedgreatlytotheirsuccess.61.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhosekindnessand_______________(gentle)
andcompanionshiphavemademylifeworthliving.56.Theystartedwritingnovels,andtodayJaneEyre,WutheringHeightsandAgnesGreyareregardedas_______________(经典作品)ofworldliterature.57.CharlieChaplinwasaBritishactor,filmmakerand________________(作曲家).58.Artexhibitionscanhavemanythemes,suchasahistoricalperiod,alocationora______________(趋势).59.FlorentijnHofmanisaDutchartist,whoselargesculpturesareond_____________(展览)allovertheworld.第三部分书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,想邀请你校留学生Jack和你班同学周六一起去GreenVillage感受美丽乡村。请给Jack写一封邀请信,内容要点包括:1.乡村介绍;2.活动安排;3.往返时间、方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJack,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua2021年省实验中学高二年级10月月考英语试题答案:阅读A:1-3:ABC阅读B:4-7:BADC阅读C:8-11:DACC阅读D:12-15:DCAB七选五:16-20:FADEG完形填空:21-25:CBCAA26-30:DBABB31-35:DCDAC36-40:ACCDB单项选择:41-45:CADCD46-50:DCCCA51-55:CCDBA填空题:56.criticism57.enthusiastic58.blessing59.Association60.guarantee61.gentleness62.classics63.composer64.trend65.display写作范文:DearJack,I'mLiHua.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitGreenvillage,acharmingvillageinthisarea.Here’salookatit.Aboutfivemilesfromdowntown,GreenVillageissurroundedbygreenfieldsandthickforests.Thevillagersarefriendlyandtheyalwaysgivevisitorsanenthusiasticwelcome.We'regoingtospendtwohoursexploringthelocalmuseum,whichwillbeanopportunitytolearnaboutthelonghistoryofthevillage.Afterthat,we'llbefreetomovearoundinthevillage.Weplantomeetattheschoolgateat9a.m.thisSaturdayandthengotherebybus.Wewillcomebackintheafternoon.Ifyou'dliketojoinus,pleaseemailmesoon.Yours,LiHua