铁人中学2021级高一学年下学期月考考试英语试题试题说明：1、本试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whathashappenedtotheriver?A．Thefishinithasdiedout.B．Ithasstoppedflowing.C．It'sgotbadlypolluted.2．Howdidthemanfindhiswayhome?A．Heaskedapolicemanforhelp.B．Hefoundthewayhimself.C．Hegothelpfromafriend.3．Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss?A．Anewplan. B．Airpollution. C．Waterpollution.4．Whyisthemannowlivingoutsideofthecity?A．Thetrafficinthecityisunbearabletohim.B．Heisusedtolivingoutsideofthecity.C．There'snofreshairinsidethecity.5．Wherewillthewomanputherplants?A．Inherbackyard.B．Inherwindow.C．Onherbalcony.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthezoo?A．Goodforanimals.B．Badforbothanimalsandhumans.C．Badforanimalsbutgoodforhumans.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkofcagesinzoos?A．Theycanprotectvisitorsfromdangerousanimals.B．Theyareusedtokeepanimalsfromescaping.C．Theyarenotnecessaryatall.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．Whatisthemanupsetabout?,A．Thedishes.B．Thebathroom.C．Thewoman'snails.9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Roommates.B．Motherandson.C．Boyfriendandgirlfriend.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Famouscountries.B．Popularsports.C．Ecotours.11．WhichactivityintheUSAisintroducedinthedialogue?A．Mountainclimbing.B．Birdwatching.C．Riverrafting.12．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthedialogue?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13．Whoistheman?A．Awaiter.B．Ashopassistant.C．Amanager.14．Whatisthemangoodat?A．Talkingtoprettygirls.B．Dealingwithproblemcustomers.C．Helpingcustomersorder.15．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Talktohismanager.B．Getaparttimejob.C．Earnalittlemoney.16．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Findajob.B．Orderdishes.C．Givethemansometips.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17．Wheredidthespeakergetthenews?A．OnTV.B．Inthenewspaper.C．ThroughtheInternet.18．Whatisthespeakermainlytellingus?A．China'strafficdevelopment.B．China'scarproblems.C．China'spollution.,19．Howmanycarsarethereonroadsatthemoment?A．About20million.B．Almost140million.C．Nearly1,000million.20．HowwillthetrafficbeinChinainthefuture?A．Fewerroadaccidentsthaninothercountries.B．Afastertrafficsystemwhichcostsless.C．Moreroadblockingthannow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibited(禁止)ItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(居住的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombinationfortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjectto（服从）aninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.21．Whichofthefollowingitemsisallowedinstudentrooms?A．Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B．Wirelessroutersandradios.C．Hairdryersandcandles.D．TVsandelectricblankets.22．Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A．Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B．Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C．Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D．Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.23．Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface________.,A．parentvisitsB．afineof$100C．theStudentCourtD．awrittennoticeBAfterImadeittothecitycenter,IstartedtofeelitmightbeeasyforaforeignertodealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.Withgrowingconfidence,Idecidedtotakethesubwaytothehotel,notrealizingthatthenetworkdidn'tgothatfar.Impressedwiththecleanlinessofthestation,Iboughtaticketandboardedthefirstsubwaythatcamealong.AfterafewminutesIaskedinEnglishayoungmanseatednexttomewhereIshouldgetoffclosesttotheFriendshipHotel.Wearingasmartbusinesssuitandtie,hewouldsurelyspeakEnglish,wouldn'the?Unfortunately,hecouldn'tunderstandmebutseemedveryfriendly.IshowedhimtheroomcardwithalltheinformationoftheFriendshipHotelinChinesecharacters.Helookedatit,andthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarriage（车厢）subwaymap.Next,heraisedthreefingersofhisrighthand.InAustralia,raisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynice,butthismanwasn'tsmiling.Atthenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustralia,that'sreallyrude,butIgotthemessage.Whenwestoppedatthethirdstation,hedidn'tjustpointtothedoor,butgotup,tookmeoutofthetrain,andledmetothetopofthestairs,andoutontothestreet.Thenhestoppedataxiandtoldthedriverwheretotakeme.Allthiscamefromamanwhocouldn'tspeakmylanguage,andIcouldn'tspeakhis.Iwasnowspeechless,especiallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney.Ifeltalittleembarrassedhavingeventhoughthewouldacceptatip.ThisexperiencemadeitclearIhadtolearnsomeChinesequicklyormyadventuresmightstartturningintomisadventures.24．Theauthordecidedtotakethesubwaybecause______.A．hebelievedinhisabilitytodealwiththetripB．thenetworkcoveredmostofthestopsC．helivednearthecitycenterD．hehadagoodimpressionofitscleanliness25．Havingbeenshowntheroomcard,theyoungman______.A．stillremainedpuzzledB．understoodtheauthorwellC．answeredtheauthordirectlyD．pointedatthesubwaymap26．Whichofthefollowingcan'tbeusedtodescribetheyoungman?A．Helpful.B．Rude.C．Warm-hearted.D．Caring.27．Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto______.A．provetheimportanceofbeingcarefulB．introduceayoungmanwhodidn'tknowEnglishC．complainsomeculturalmisunderstandingD．describeoneofhisadventurousexperiencesC,Inrecentyears,researchersofCornellUniversity'sFoodandBrandLabarestudyinghowenvironmentalfactorsinfluencemanyAmericanstounnoticeablyeattoomuch.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatfactorslikehungerorboredomanddepressionarethemaincausesofovereating,buttheirresearchhasshownotherwise.Itisthoughtthatweovereatifthefoodisgoodorifwe'rereallyhungry.Inreality,thosearetwoofthelastthingsthatdeterminehowmuchweeat.Inoneexperiment,theresearcherplacedjarsofcandiesinworkers'officesforamonth.Then,hemovedthecandies1.8maway.Theofficeworkersatefivemorecandieseachdaywhenthejarwasclosertothem,equalinganadditional125caloriesaday.Itdoesnotsoundtoobad,butaddthatupoverayearandyouwillhavegained5.4kg.“Ifsomethingisvisible,everytimeweseeit,wehavetomakeadecision:toeatitornot?”theresearcherexplained.Intheotherexperiment,moviegoersweregivenfive-day-oldpopcorn,someinmedium-sizebuckets,someinlargebuckets.Theresearcherfoundthatmoviegoerswhohadthelargerbucketsate53percentmore,despiteitsunpleasanttaste.Hebelievesthatthedistractionofthemovieandhearingotherseatthepopcornpersuadepeopletokeepeating.Thefindingsinotherresearcheshaveshownthatwetendtoeatmorewhenweuselargerdishes,eatinfrontofthetelevision,ordinewithsomeonewhoeatsalot.Researchersofthelabadviseagradualapproachinchangingeatinghabits.Peoplecancutacoupleofhundredcaloriesadaybydoingthingssuchasavoidingopenfooddishesattheoffice,usingsmallerservingbowls,sittingnexttotheslowesteaterandbeingthelastonetostarteating.28．Whatisthetruthshownbythestudy?A．Weeatmorewhenthefoodisgood.B．Peopletendtoeatalotwhentheydineout.C．Feelingdepressedleadsustoovereat.D．Hungerisnotthekeyfactorinovereating.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthetwoexperiments?A．Peopleturntomorecandiesformoreenergy.B．Officeworkerseatmorecandiesduetovisibility.C．Moviegoerseatmorepopcornbecauseitistasty.D．Peoplekeepeatingpopcorntoenjoythemovie.30．Whatissuggestedinchangingeatinghabits?A．Diningwithslimpersons.B．EatingwhilewatchingfilmsC．Usingsmallerdishes.D．Startingeatingearlier.31．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Todisplayaresearchprocess.B．Toinstructhowtodoresearchexperiments.C．Towarnagainstovereating.D．Toadvisebeingamindfuleater.DCookingwithsteamisofgreatimportanceinChinesecuisine.It'soneofthebestwaystolocktheoriginalflavorsintheingredients.Vegetablesarehealthyandfulloffiber,andsteamingisaquickwaytocookthemwithoutusingmuchoil.Chinesecabbageisaperfectvegetabletosteam:crunchy,tender,lessfibrousandmildlysweet.Thetendercabbagecanbesteameddirectlywithasimplesauceconsistingofgarlic,paste,soysauceandsugar.Rootvegetableslikesweetpotatoesarealsogreatforsteaming.Theycanbecutintothicksticksorslicesandthensteameduntilthecenterbecomessoft.Thinpiecesofcarrots,freshsophoraflowers(槐花)canbecoatedwithdryflourandthensteamed.Thisquickdishisusuallyservedwithagarlicpasteandvinegarsauce.Steamingfish,shrimpandcrabs,isallaboutpreservingtheoriginaltaste,sofreshnessistheabsoluteNo.1rulewhenweshopforseafoodtobesteamed.Forfinefoodsfromariver,lakeorsea,theymustbefreshlycaughtthedayyoubuythem.Frozenfishisseldomsteameddirectly,becausetherecanbeastrongerfishysmellandtaste.Withalltheinternalorgansandscalesremovedandbloodcleaned,thefishispackedwithslicesofgingerandscallions(葱)thatcanneutralizethefishiness.It'sthenplacedinasteamerthathasbeenpreheatedtoboil,andcookedfor8to10minutesdependingonthesizeofthefish.Thefinalstepistoplacescallionsontopofthesteamedfish.Then,inasmallpot,heatupsomeoilandpouritacrossthebodyofthefishtohelptheflavorrelease.Next,drizzle(浇)acouplespoonsofseasonedsoysauceforseafoodaroundtheplateandserve.Wheneatingthefish,it'sbesttodipitinthesauceforthesweettaste.32．Whatistheadvantageofsteamingaccordingtothepassage?A．Lowcost.B．Sweettaste.C．Shiningappearance.D．Originalflavor.33．Whatmaytheunderlinedword"neutralize"inparagraph3mean?A．Waste.B．Add.C．Reduce.D．Gain.34．Whatistherightorderofmakingsteamedfishaccordingtothepassage?①Cleanthefish. ②Steamthefish. ③Drizzlesomesauce.④Poursomehotoilontothefish.⑤Packthefishwithsomegingerandscallions.A．①②③④⑤B．①④⑤②③C．①⑤④③②D．①⑤②④③35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Cookingmealswithsteam.B．Cookingseafoodinanewway.C．Advantagesofcookingwithsteam.D．Tipsforcookingsomedeliciousdishes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneinyourfamilyshouldhavea“GoBag”—acollectionofthingsyouwouldwantifyouhavetoleaveinahurry.Herearesometipsforyoutopreparea“GoBag”.______36______Foryourgobag,youwantabagthatislargeenoughtocarrythenecessaryitemsbutnotbefilledtoomuch.Itshouldalsobestrongenoughtocarryalloftheitemswithoutgettingdamagedinsomeway.Whattopackinyourgobag.uFoodandwater.Youneedtobringa3-daysupplyoffoodforeveryperson.Cannedfoodsarethebestchoice.Theycanlastalongtime.______37______Everypersonalsoneedwaterofabout4kg.Ifpossible,youcanalsoboilwatertomakeitdrinkable.uClothingandblankets.______38______Therefore,you'llneedtobringwarmclothingandblanketsthatwillhelpyouifyouhavetostayoutdoors.It'sespeciallyusefulwhenyoumeetwithbadweatherconditions.uCampingsupplies.Ifyouexpectthatyou'llneedtosleepoutdoors,considerbringing,campingsupplieslikeatentandsleepingbagsforeachmemberofyourfamily.Somebasictoolsarealsoneeded.______39______Wheretostoreyourgobag.Youshouldputyougobaginaplacethatiseasilyreachablebecauseyouoftenuseitinahurry.______40______Ifso,foodcanbewellpreserved.A．Whytoprepareagobag.B．Howtochooseagobag.C．Weatheralwayschangessuddenly.D．Animalscan'tdoharmtothem,too.E．Itshouldalsobeacoolanddryplace.F．Theymayincludeaflashlight,somematchesandaSwissArmyknifeandsoon.G．Aplacethatisawayfromthenormaltrafficofyoudailylifeisagoodchoicetostoreit.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfatherwouldtakemetotheQueensCountyFarmMuseumtoseethesheep,lambs,horses,cows,chickens.Iworkedforafriendwhohad____41____manywildanimals.AndIalsodidpart-timeworkwithotherfarmers.Iwantedtogainsomeworking____42____.Ialsowantedtodotheworkthatgavemetargetand____43____mylongtimedreamofworkinghands-onwith____44____.SoIresearchedonlineandfounda(n)____45____atanaturalreserveinZimbabwe.Ididn'tevenknowwherethatwasonamap!Butthey____46____meforathree-weekprogram,whichturnedintoayear.Wewereresearchingand____47____theanimals.We'dgooutinatruckandmakesuretheyweresafe,____48____anduninjured.Thereweredayswhenwediscoveredanimals____49____inatrap,bleeding,andwecalmedthemdowninorderto____50____them.Trapscancauseseriouspainandsometimeseven____51____.Webuiltbomas-secureenclosures(围墙)fortheanimalstosleep—and____52____theyweredoingwellwiththeirbabies.Wewalkedwiththewhiterhinos,takingthemtodifferentenclosuresandenrichment(强化)areastostimulate(刺激)their____53____withnewsmellsandfeatures.Thelionsneededenrichmentprogramstoo,sowemadetoysandbuiltplayareasforthem.Seeingtheseanimals____54____underhumancareandbeingabletoliveinharmony,IrealizedthisiswhatIwas____55____todo.41．A．washedB．boughtC．raisedD．employed42．A．experienceB．resultsC．methodsD．information43．A．observedB．realizedC．presentedD．replaced44．A．volunteersB．foreignersC．animalsD．insects45．A．unionB．tipC．communityD．program46．A．acceptedB．ledC．persuadedD．served47．A．comfortingB．arrangingC．removingD．tracking48．A．gentleB．cuteC．healthyD．swift49．A．caughtB．thrownC．buriedD．hidden50．A．protectB．cureC．refreshD．punish,51．A．disappearanceB．angerC．starvationD．death52．A．figuredoutB．madesureC．focusedonD．putforward53．A．soulsB．mindC．growthD．demands54．A．livingB．existingC．stayingD．lying55．A．expectedB．requiredC．meantD．influenced第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The“selfie”isusedtodescribethesell-takenphoto,oftenfromasmart-phone.Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimehedoes,andheonlyendsup56_______(post)oneortwoofthose.Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehimlookthe57______(good).Inthatpicture,hegainsconfidence.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathashappenedtohim58_______(remove),becausethatsmileiswhatgiveshimthe59_______(determine)tolovehimself.Iread60______poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid,“IfIaskyou61_______youlove,theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.Youloveyourmom,yourdaughter,oryourbestfriend.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucangoonandonbeforeyousay‘Ilove62______(I)'?Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I'vestruggledwithconfidenceallmylife.Istilldo.Andin63______wayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagateway64______confidence.65_______,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.第三节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据首字母或汉意填写单词的适当形式66.Iadviseyoushouldseizethisgoodchance,o________you'llregretit.67.Sophia'sparentstrytheirbesttoi________herwhenshefeelsdown.68.Ab_________viewtakesintoconsiderationallthedifferentopinionsonsomethingandpresentsinformationinafairandreasonableway.69.Thereisagoodbooksofarasitsc________isconcerned.70.M________Englishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.71.Acomputerisnecessarye________inourclassroomsincewealmosthavetouseiteveryclass.72.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpractically________(消失)fromtheYellowstonearea.73.Don'tletyourselfbe______________（说服）intobuyingthingsyoudon'twant.74.Wemustconsidereverya__________oftheproblem.75.Weallwanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionandnotgetstuckina(n)________(尴尬不舒服的)conversation.76.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat__________(缺席)fromtheclasscanmakestudentsleftbehind.77.Theofferwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlowerthantheo________askingprice.78．Taperecordingisagood___________(技巧)forevaluating（评估）ourowncommunications.79．Thesecommentscameinr________tospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.80．Thenewengine_________(代表)amajorbreakthroughincardesign.第四部分写作（满分25分）假定你是李华,请以"全民健身"为题,为校英文报写一篇短文,内容包括∶,1.全民健身的意义;2.具体的健身方法;3.号召全民健身。注意∶1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。注意：1．词数：100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．NationalFitness____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________铁人中学2021级高一学年下学期月考考试英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1—5 CABAB 6—10 BAAAC 11—15 BBABA16—20 BABAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A:21-23DACB:24-27ABBDC:28-31DBCDD:32-35DCDA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分12.5分）36-40:BDCFE第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45CABCD46-50ADCAB51-55DBBAC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.posting57.best58.isremoved59.determination60.a61.what62.myself63.no64.to65.However/Rather/Instead,单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1份，满分15分）66.otherwise 67.inspire68.balanced69.content70.Mastering71.equipment72.disappeared73.persuaded74.aspect75.awkward76.absence77.original78.technique79.response80.represents第四部分写作（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:NationalFitnessAsasayinggoes,"Lifeliesinmovement."Sonationalfitnesshasfar-reachingsignificance.Onlywhenwehaveastrongbodycanweleadahealthylifeandservethesociety.Itpaystotakeimmediateaction.Firstofall,wecandrawupaplantoexerciseregularly.Next,wecanbeginwithjoggingandhiking,which,ofcourse,benefitourhealthalot.Lastbutnotleast,getmoreinvolvedinphysicalactivitiesaroundus.Remember,whatwedorightnowwillmakeadifferenceinthefuture.Let'sworkouttogether!Yours,LiHua听力原文Text1W：Thewaterisstillflowingbutitsmellsreallyterrible.M：①Peoplemustbestoppedfromthrowingdirtythingsintotheriver.Ortherewillbenofishinitatall.Text2W：Didyoufinallyfindthewayhomewhenyouwerelost?M：②Iwassoluckytogethelpfromapoliceman.Text3W：③IknowyouwanttotalkaboutairpollutionbutI'dliketotellyouaboutmynewplantosaveourriver.M：Let'skeeptothepoint.Wecantalkaboutthatlater.OK?W：Allright.Text4M：I'mlivingoutsideofthecitythisyear.④Thetrafficreallybotheredme.W：Theairismuchfresheroutsideofthecityandmostpeoplelikethat.Text5M：Whatarethoseplantsfor?W：They'reformygarden.M：Youhaveagarden?Butyoudon'thaveabackyard.W：Iknow.⑤I'llputtheseplantsinmywindow.Theywillgetplentyofsunlight,andIcanwaterthemeasily.Text6W：Whatdoyouthinkaboutthezoo,Joe?,M：Inmyopinion,itisagoodthing.I'mforit.W：Well,Idon'tagreewithyou.I'magainstit.Idon'tliketoseeanimalsincages.⑥Personally,Ithinkzoosarebadfortheanimalsandbadforus，too.M：That'snottrue.Theyaren'tbadfortheanimals.⑦Animalsaredangerous.Wehavetoputthemincages.W：Ithinkanimalslikemonkeysandelephantscan'tliveahappylifeinacage.M：That'snotright.First,elephantscanliveincages,andsecondlywhydon'ttheygetawayallthetime?Inmyopinion,that'sbecausetheyarehappyinzoos.Text7W：⑧Whyareyousoupsetaboutthedishes?M：Becausethey'vebeensittinginthesinkfortwodays!W：Sowhat?They'renotbotheringanyone.M：They'recoveredinsticky,disgustingfood.W：I'llcleanthemafterIfinishmynails.ImightrunintoJeff,andIwouldn'twanthimtothinkI'mmessy.M：⑨Ifyouseehim,makesurethatyoudon'tinvitehimtoourapartment.W：Why?M：Ifheseesthesedishes,nottomentionthebathroom,hewillknowthatyouaremessy!Text8M：⑩Welcometoourprogramme—Ecotour.TodaywearehonouredtoinviteHannatobeourspecialguest.WelcomeHanna.W：Thanks.TodayIamgoingtosuggestsomeEcotourstoyou.M：OK，first,canyoutelluswhatcountriesarewellknownforEcotours?W：Actually,therearelotsofcountries,forexample，⑫Brazil,AustraliaandChinaaresomeofthepopularplacesnowadays.M：Well,whatcantouristsdointhesecountries?W：Quitealotofactivities,forexample，wecangodolphinwatchinginChinaandriverraftinginAustralia.M：Riverrafting?Terrific!W：Yes，⑪⑫wecanalsogomountainclimbinginBrazilorbirdwatchingintheUSA.M：Wow,itsoundsgreat,Hanna.Thanksforyourkindintroduction.W：Youarewelcome.Text9W：Hi,Josh.M：Hi,Sophie.Thanksforcoming.W：⑬Sowhat'sitlikebeingawaiter?M：It'sOK.Therearealotofgoodthingsaboutworkinghere.W：Youmeanlikemeetinggirlsandtalkingtothemallday?M：Yes,it'stough,butsomebodyhastodoit!W：Areallthecustomersfriendly?M：Mostofthemare.⑭AndI'mgettingprettygoodatdealingwithproblemcustomers.W：I'minterestedinearningalittleextramoney.Isthereanychanceofgettingajobthere?M：⑮You'dbetteraskCarly.She'sthemanager.Look.She'soverthere.W：Doyougetgoodtips?,M：Yes,usually.ButI'mfedupwithhavingtogetupearlyonSaturdays.Infact,Igotintroubleforbeinglateonmyfirstday,butI'vebeenontimesincethen.⑯Anyway,whatareyouhaving?W：⑯Whatdoyourecommend?Text10Hello,everyone.I'mLiMing.⑱Doyouwanttoknowwhatproblemscarshavebroughttoourcountry?⑰ListentothisTVreportIwatchedatnoon，whichyoucanofcoursecheckinthenewspapersorontheCCTVwebsitelater.Therearesomeinterestingfactsinit.Therearemillionsofpossiblecarbuyershere，andcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.However,therearefewerbuyersnowthaninthelastfewyears,andpricesarelower.⑲Bytheyear2020，therewillbe140millioncarsblockingourroads.That'salmostseventimesthenumberofcarsonourroadsnow.Theeffectofallthesecarswillbepollution，whichisalreadyamajorproblem,especiallyinsomeofourbigcities,wheretheskyisoftenayellowbrowncolor.TherearemoreroadaccidentsinChinathaninothercountries.⑳Thetrafficisnotmovingnowandwillonlygetworseinthefuture.
