2022-2022学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试题范围：Book3分数：150时间：120分一．阅读理解（每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr.Frankshotwellandoncehehadcomeinfourthinacompetition. Thenhewenttoabigcityonbusiness.Therehejoinedthelocalrifleclub.Theclubhadaverygoodteam,whichusedtotakepartinalotofimportantshootingcompetitions.OneofthesetookplacewhileFrankwaswiththem.Butoneofthemembersoftheclub'steamsuddenlyfellilljustbeforethematch.ThecaptainhadheardofMr.Frank.HethereforeinvitedMr.Franktotakethesickman'splace. Mr.Frankfeltgreatlyhappytobeaskedtoshootforsuchagoodteam,buthealsofeltverynervous,becausehewasafraidofmakingafoolofhimself. Infact,hewassonervousthathecouldnotkeephishandsfromtremblingwhilehewasshooting,withtheresultthathedidverybadlyinthecompetition.Whenhetookhisscorecardtohiscaptain,hesaid:"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself."Thecaptainlookedatthecardforafewsecondsandthensaid,"Well,you'dbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat."1.Mr.Frankonce_________inacompetition. A.joinedthefourthteamB.tookthefourthplace C.wasthefourthtostartshootingD.shotwiththeotherthree2.WhydidMr.Frankfeelnervoustobeaskedtoshootfortheteam?Because______. A.actuallyhewasnotgoodatshooting B.hethoughtthecaptainandtheothermemberswouldfoolhim C.hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforesomanygoodshooters D.hewouldlosealotofmoneyifheshouldfail3.WhenFranksaid,"Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself",hemeanttosaythat___________.A.hewantstopracticeshootingallbyhimself11\nB.hewantedtofindoutthereasonforhisfailureC.hewastooshamedofhimselftoremaininsideandfacethecaptainandtheothermembers D.hewantedtokillhimselfwiththerifle4.Bysaying"Youhadbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat",thecaptainactuallymeanttosay____________A."Wehaven'tgotsomanybulletsforyoutopracticeshooting."B."Youcan'timproveyourshootingwithonlyonebullet."C."Idon'tbelieveyoucankeepyourhandsfromshakingthistime."D."youaresuchabadshooterthatonebulletiscertainlynotenoughtoendyoulifewith."5.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Hefiredseveralshotsandtheyallmissedthetarget.B.Thecaptainwasn'tsatisfiedwithFrankandlaughedathim.C.InthebigcityFrankwasadmittedtothelocalrifleclub.D.Frankcouldhavedonebetterinthecompetition.BMoreandmoreoftenweheardofpeopletalkingaboutKaraoke(卡拉OK).Butwhatonearthitisaboutstillremainsaquestionformanypeople.Karaokeisasortofacoustic(听觉的)equipmentwhichwasinventedinJapanaroundthemiddleofthe1970's.Itmeans"abandwithoutpeople"inJapanese.Infact,itisjustamusictapewithoutwords.Thisequipmentfirstappearedinsomepublichousesandsnackbars,andmainlyforthecustomerstoenjoythemselves.MostofthemusicinKaraokewaspopularmusic.Therefore,attimes, whenanyonefeltlikeit,hemightsingsongstotheaccompaniment(陪伴)ofthemusicthatcamefromtheequipment.Shortlyafteritsinvention,Karaokewasspreadtothewholeworld.ItwasintroducedtoChinaandwaswelcomedbymanypeople.Althoughyouarenotagoodsinger,orevensometimesyoumaysingoutoftune,youcanalwaysenjoyyourselfbysingingKaraoke.6.Inthispassage"band"means"groupofpersons________." A.whoplaygamesonthesportsground B.whoplaymusictogether C.livinginthesameneighborhoodD.doingthingstogetherunderaleaderandwithacommonpurpose7.Karaokeisjusta11\n______. A.cassettetapewithonlymusic B.cassettetaperecorder C.bandfromJapan D.voicerecordingequipment8.Peoplewenttopublichousesandsnackbars______whenKaraokeappeared.A.tohaveagoodtime B.tohavesomethingtodrink C.togetsomethingtoeat D.tobuytheequipment9.Karaokewasspreadtothewholeworld________. A.assoonasitwasinvented B.longbefore C.notlongafteritwasinvented D.beforelong10.Themainideaofthispassageis______. A.allpersonsliketoplayKaraoke B.tointroduceKaraoketothepeople C.KaraokeisawonderfulequipmentD.KaraokeisusedeverywhereincludingsnackbarsCItisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent. MydaughterCarla’sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluateyourchild’sworkathome.Don’talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathehaddoneright,notaboutwhathehasn’tdone.Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.Learningisaprocessoftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure,theywilllearnfasterandachievesuccessatlast. 11.Thewholepassagedealswith______.11\nA.socialeducation B.schooleducation C.familyeducation D.pre-schooleducation12.Theauthorthinksthat______.A.thereisnowaytogetchildrentohelpathomeB.themoreencouragementandpraiseyougive,themoreresponsibleandhelpfulchildrenwillbecomeC.itisverydifficulttomakechildrenresponsibleforhouseworkD.childrencanbeforcedtohelpwithhousework13.Thearticlegivesusagoodsuggestionabouthowtoevaluateyourchild’sworkathome.Thatisto______.A.praisehissuccess B.promisehimatripC.givehimapunishment D.promisehimaballgame14.Theauthoradvisesreadersto______.A.learnfromhimself,forhehasagoodwayofteachingB.takeprideinCarla’sfifth-gradeteacherC.doaswhatCarla’steacherdidineducatingchildren D.followCarla’sexamplebecausesheneverfailsinthetest15.Havingreadthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethat______.A.pridegoesbeforeafall B.practicemakesperfectC.nopains,nogains D.failureisthemotherofsuccessDThedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety－agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilyCornette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethewomen11\nunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo,”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.”Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.“We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple,”addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.16．Theunderlinedword“chapter”inparagraph2means__________. A．onebranchofanorganization B．awrittenagreementofaclub C．onepartofacollectionofpoems D．aperiodinasociety’shistory17．Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers”areagroupofpeoplewho A．havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable B．areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly C．areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend D．triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung 18．ItcouldbeknownfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare . A．interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork B．programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture C．believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen D．goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers 19．WhosetuptheRedHatSociety? A．EmilyCornette. B．EllenCooper. C．JennyJoseph. D．JoeHeywood.20．WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause . A．theywanttostayyoung B．theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive C．theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves D．theywanttobemoreliketheirparents 11\n二．七选五（每小题2分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请将答案写在答题纸上）Itissaidthatthereareabout40,000differentkindsofjobsintheworld.21"Findingajob"isnotthesameas"choosingajob".Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobwhichtheyarenotsuitablefor.22.Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobswhichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportanttorealizewhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelseandwhatyouareinterestedin.23.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseinsteadofabigdog,thatisaskill.Thenaskyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas?skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings?whichareyourbestskills?Afterexaminingyourskills,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindoutasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.24Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!25A.Itisyourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.B.Choosingtherightoneitselfisadifficultjob.C.Wemustknowwhatouridealjobsare.D.Thereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.E.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.F."Chance"mayplayamoreimportantpartthan"decision"G.Yourparentsmayalsogiveyousomeusefuladvice.三． 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从所给四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa 26 bill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$20bill?”Handswere 27 .Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hebegantocrumple（弄皱）the 28 .Hethenaskedthe11\naudience,“ 29 stillwantsit?”Stillthehandswent 30 intheair. “What 31 Idothis?”Heasked,andhe 32 itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He 33 itup.Nowthebillwas 34 andcrumpled.“Nowwhostillwantsit?”Stillthehandswentup. “Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall 35 agoodlesson.Nomatter 36 Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits 37 .Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour 38 ,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes 39 wrongdecisions,orwemay 40 withsomethingwedonot 41 .Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare 42 .Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot 43 whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside 44 ,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe 45 oflife.26.A.20dollar B.20dollars C.20-dollars D.20-dollar.27.A.risen B.put C.raised D.held28.A.bill B.paper C.cash D.change29.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.You30.A.up B.down C.above D.around31.A.should B.can C.if D.whether32.A.threw B.dropped C.fell D.put33.A.showed B.lifted C.brought D.picked34.A.good B.clean C.large D.dirty11\n35.A.given B.learned C.taught D.taken36.A.that B.how C.what D.why37.A.value B.price C.effect D.part38.A.studies B.work C.fields D.lives39.A.do B.make C.give D.take40.A.meet B.deal C.talk D.get41.A.like B.hope C.wish D.expect42.A.worthless B.weak C.poor D.careless43.A.from B.in C.about D.at44.A.beauty B.face C.looks D.impression45.A.lesson B.truth C.saying D.story四．语法填空：（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OnOct.6th,2022,apieceofbreakingnewshittheworld:SteveJobs,thefounderoftheAppleCompany,_1_(pass)awayafteryearsofbattleagainstpancreaticcancer.Iaswellasmanypeople___2___(be)sadatthenews.Wesawhimmakemiraclesagainandagain,andwehopedthathewouldalwaysgiveusasurprise.WeenjoyusinganiPodtolistentomusicandweliketoplaygameswith___3___iPad.WelovetocommunicatewithourfriendsbyiPhone. ___4___seemedthatJobsalwaysunderstood___5___wereallywanted.Sohecoulddevotehimselftohiscareerby11\ncreatingtheamazingproductsconstantly.Butnowhequietlyleft, ___6___(leave)usagreatpity.U.S.PresidentBarackObamacalledJobsavisionary___7___(lead)andoneofthegreatestU.S.innovators.Hesaidinastatement,"Stevewasbraveenoughtothinkdifferently,boldenoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,and ___8___(gift)enoughtodoit."SteveJobs’familysaidinastatement,“Stevedied ___9___(peace)todaysurroundedbyhisfamily.Wearegratefulforthesupportandkindnessofthose__10___shareourfeelingsforSteve.Weknowmanyofyouwillmournwithus,andweaskthatyourespectourprivacyduringourtimeofgrief.”五．短文改错（共10小题；满分15分）共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。 I'manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iwould describemyselfasshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates, itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellas them.I'msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeas afool.SoIfeelhappyeveryday. Besides,Ihavefewfriends.Idon'tknowthatthey don'tliketotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalkedtoeachother verywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangerat once.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn't seemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo? 11\n书面表达: 你们班英语课上进行了一场有关偶像崇拜的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法，请根据下表的提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文。一些同学的看法:1．我们需要偶像；2.偶像是我们的榜样，能激励我们努力上进3.不少名人是得益于偶像崇拜而成名的。另一些同学的看法:1.我们不需要偶像；2.偶像崇拜浪费时间、金钱，影响学习；3.不健康的偶像崇拜，害人害已。你的观点?注意：1．词数120左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。2．可适当发挥，使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：偶像崇拜idolworshipOurclasshavehadadiscussionaboutidolworship ._____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n 答案 书面表达 Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutidolworship.Someofmyclassmatesconsiderthatweneedidolsthathaveset goodexamplestous.Andouridols’deedscaninspireustomakeeffortstomakeprogress.Besides,notafewfamouspeoplehavebenefitedfromidolworshipsincetheyexperiencedtheirroadstobefamous. However,othersdonotagree.Theybelieveweneverneedidolsandidolworshipcandonothingbutwastemoneyandtimewhichweshouldhavespentonstudies.What’sworse,someunhealthyidolworshipmaydoharmtoourselvesaswellasothers. Asforme,I’mnotopposedtoidolworship,butwemustbeawarethatidolworshipcan’ttaketheplaceofoureffortsandourfuturewillandshouldbecreatedbyourownhands. 改错1、of→from 2、quietly→quiet 3、well前加as 4、to→at 5、happy→unhappy 6、that→why 7、talked→talk 8、stranger→strangers 9、since→but 10、去掉about阅读 BCCDA BAACC CBACD ADCBC BFDEA语法1.passed2.was3.an4.It5.what6.leaving7.leader8.gifted9.peacefully10.who完1.D2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.D10.B11.C12.A13.D14.B15.A16.D17.A18.B19.C20.B11
