大庆铁人中学高二学年上学期期中考试英语试题答题时长：120分钟分值：150分请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一部分单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。）1.------IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?------It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’tB.can’tC.wouldn’tD.mustn’t2.If_______forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.A.ToacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted3.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemupB.givingthemawayC.givingawaythemD.givingthemout4.Simply________yourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.A.raiseB.toraiseC.raisingD.raised5.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.withB.forC.ofD.at6.______nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.TherewasB.TherebeingC.BecausetherebeingD.Therewere7.Convenient______plasticbagsareforpeople,theywillcausewhitepollution.A.asB.althoughC.sinceD.while8.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter______fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where9.Takingexerciseisthekey______yourhealth.A.toimproveB.toimprovingC.inimprovingD.ofimproving10.___________isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What11.------Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?------Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.standsB.stoodC.hasstoodD.willbestanding12.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofthemD.ofwhom13..BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduatedB.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduatingD.hadgraduated14..EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey_____beforeleavingtheirhometown.A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised15.Isthisthereason_______sheexplainedinthereportforhersuccessinthejob?A.whatB.thatC.howD.why16.IbelievethatMaryhurthermother’sfeelingsconsciouslyratherthan______asshesaid.A.inadvanceB.bychanceC.onpurposeD.forsure17.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unlessB.evenifC.incaseD.aslongas18.------Wheredidyougettoknowher?------Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where19.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As20.Youcanonlybesureof___youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that第二部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A7\n21.Thecardaboveis_____.A.aticketB.apostcardC.aninvitationD.anadvertisement22.Thepartyisfor_____.A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay23.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan_____.A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseumC.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’smotherBIrecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe'llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend'swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster'sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn'tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfingerthroughthedustwiththewords"Iloveyou",thenheracedbacktohiscar.Thenewwidowthenlookedoutatheraudienceandsaid,"JohnandIhadawonderfullifetogether.Wehavebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.We'vehadeverythingmoney7\ncanbuy...butnothingcomesclosetothatmoment."Hearingthis,Iwasdeeplymoved."Lovemakeslifeworthwhile."24.Theservicewasheldto_________.A.listentothewoman'sstoryB.expresssorrowattheman'sdeathC.meetsomeoldfriendsD.sharethewoman'ssadness25.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?A.Shehadtosupportherhusband.B.Shehadtoomuchhouseworktodo.C.Shewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.D.Sheneededtoconcentrateonherstudies.26."Hehelddownhisownjob…"inParagraph4meansthat_________.A.hemanagedtokeephisjobB.heneededhelpinhisworkC.hecancelledhisjobD.hedelayedhiswork27.Thewomanmentionedanincident20yearsagotoshow_________.A.howbusytheirlifewasB.howherhusbandlovedherC.howtheyimprovedtheirlifeD.howhardherhusbandworkedC“Haveaniceday！”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsafesinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next！”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔调)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse'sisthemanagement'sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon'tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I'mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheartwarmingbecausesomeoneyoudon'tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it'snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon'tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.28.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie'swords?A．Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.B．Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C．Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D．Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor'ssafety.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A．Thesalesgirlisrudetothecustomers.B．Thesalesgirlisboredwithherwork.C．Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.D．Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasusual.30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”______________.A．asahabitB．asthanksC．sincerelyD．Encouragingly31.Bysaying“Haveaniceday，”astrangermay______.A.trytobepolitetoyouB.expressrespecttoyouC.givehisblessingstoyouD.sharehispleasurewithyouDWeallknowwhatabrainis.Adoctorwilltellyouthatthebrainistheorganofthebodyinthehead.Itcontrolsourbody’sfunctions,movements,emotionsandthoughts.Butabraincanmeansomuchmore.7\nAbraincanalsosimplybeasmartperson.Ifapersoniscalledbrainy,heissmartandintelligent.Ifafamilyhasmanychildrenbutoneofthemissupersmart,youcouldsay,“He’sthebrainsinthefamily.”Andifyouarethebrainsbehindsomething,youareresponsiblefordevelopingororganizingsomething.Forexample,BillGatesisthebrainsbehindMicrosoft.Braintrustisagroupofexpertswhogiveadvice.Wordexpertssaythephrase“braintrust”becamepopularwhenFranklinD.Rooseveltfirstranforpresidentin1932.Severalprofessorsgavehimadviceonsocialandpoliticalissues（问题）facingtheU.S.Theseprofessorswerecalledhis“braintrust”.Thesewaysweusetheword“brain”allmakesense.Butotherwaysweusethewordarenotsoeasytounderstand.Forexample,tounderstandthenextbrainexpression,youfirstneedtoknowtheword“drain”.Asaverb,todrainmeanstoremovesomethingbylettingitflewaway.Soabraindrainmaysoundlikeadiseasewherethebrainflowsouttheears.But,braindrainiswhenacountry’smosteducatedpeopleleavetheircountriestoliveinanother.Thebrainsare,sortof,drainingoutofthecountry.However,ifpeopleareresponsibleforagreatidea,youcouldsaytheybrainstormedit.Here,brainstormisnotanactofweather.Itisaprocessofthinkingcreativelyaboutacomplextopic.Forexample,businessleadersmayusebrainstormingtocreatenewproducts,andgovernmentleadersmaybrainstormtosolveproblems.Ifpeoplearebrainwashed,itdoesnotmeantheirbrainsareniceandclean.Tobrainwashmeanstomakesomeacceptnewbeliefsbyusingrepeatedpressureinaforcefulortrickyway.Keepinmindthatbrainwashisneverusedinapositiveway.32.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retheCEOofBaiDuyoucanbecalled.A.theorganofBaiDuB.thebraindrainofBaiDuC.thebrainsbehindBaiDuD.BaiDu’sbraintrust33.Rooseveltsuccessfullywontheelectionprobablybecause.A.hegothisbraintrustB.hegotthehelpofwordexpertsC.hewassmartatgivingadviceD.hewasthebrainsbehindAmerica34.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.todrainalakemeanstofillitwithalotofwaterB.brainyandbrainwashareneverusedinanegativewayC.brainstormingisnotagoodchoiceforapoliticalleaderforlackofcreativityD.acountrysuffersa“braindrain”wheneducatedpeoplemovetoothercountries35.Theauthorexplainsthe“brain”expressionsby.A.makingcommentsB.makingcomparisonsC.usingexamplesD.analyzingorigins第二节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项，请把答案写在答题卡上。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:◆·Scheduleyearlyexams. 36 Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.◆·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses. 37 ◆·Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts. 38 Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.◆· 39 Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.7\n◆·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk. 40 Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.第三部分：完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30.0分）Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad__41__abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom，and__42___hisfathercouldwell___43__it，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow__44___hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.__45___butslightlydisappointed，theyoungman___46__theboxandfoundalovelybook.__47___，heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.“__48___allyourmoneyyougivemeabook？”andrushedoutofthehouse，__49___thebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontacthisfatherforawholeyear__50___onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He__51___hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto__52___thehospital，hesawonthedeskthe__53___newbook，justashehadleftitone__54___ago.Heopeneditandbeganto__55___thepages.Suddenly，acarkey__56____fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(标签)withthedealer'sname，the__57___dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad___58___.Onthetagwasthe__59___ofhisgraduation，andthe__60___PAIDINFULL.41. A.expectedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.owned42. A.findingB.provingC.decidingD.knowing43.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.like44. A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved45. A.NervousB.SeriousC.CarefulD.Curious46. A.packedB.openedC.pickedupD.putaside47.A.AngrilyB.EagerlyC.CalmlyD.Anxiously48.A.AtB.FromC.WithD.To49.A.toastingB.puttingC.forgettingD.leaving50.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.unless51.A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.admitted52.A.gettoB.searchforC.turntoD.leavefor53. A.muchB.stillC.hardlyD.quite54. A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day55.A.cleanB.readC.turnD.count56.A.lostB.cameC.appearedD.dropped57.A.oldB.sameC.specialD.new58. A.rememberedB.desiredC.foundD.met59.A.pictureB.placeC.dateD.sign60.A.wordsB.informationC.messagesD.card第四部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid 61 wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths 62 (early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We 63 (tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek, 64 fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand 65 thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged 66 thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas 67 (surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon 68 topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.7\nThenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach 69 wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle 70 (sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Christinewasjustagirlinoneofmyclasses.Ineverknewmuchaboutherexceptforthatshewasstrange.Shedidn'ttalkmany.Herhairwasblackandpurple，andshewornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater，althoughinthesummer.Shewas，infact，ratherattractively，andsheneverseemedcarewhattherestofusthoughtabouther.Liketherestofmyclassmate，Ididn'treallywanttogetclosesttoher.ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthewayshedid.第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语意思，用单词的适当形式填空。71.GreetingsinAsiancountriesdonoti________touchingtheotherperson.72.Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,isaleadingf________.73.Theairportisdesignedto________（容纳）80millionpassengersayear.74.Ournewofficesarestillunder________(建设).75.Eatinghabitsv________fromcountrytocountry.Oneman’smeatcanbeanotherman’spoison.76.Passengersare_______(要求)totaketheirseatsimmediatelyaftertheygetonthebus.77.Weoughttokeepcalmwhenwefacedangerinsteadofgettingintoap_______.78.Applausewasasignofbeingpartofthecommunity,andof_______(平等)betweenactorsandaudience.79.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasa_______tothehead.80.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinessp______,andmakesureyouaskforareceipt.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom将来中国旅游，想体验中国高铁，写来邮件请你帮助购买北京到黄山的高铁票。请回复邮件。内容包括1．表示欢迎2．请他将护照复印件发至你邮箱3．简单介绍中国的高铁。（快捷、方便、舒适等）注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：高铁CRH(ChinaRailwayHigh-speed);护照passportDearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua7\n大庆铁人中学高二学年上学期期中考试英语试题答案第一部分单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。）BDBACBAABBDCDDBBDDBB第二部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A篇CADB篇BDABC篇BDAAD篇CADC七选五：BCGAF第三部分完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）CDACDBACDABDBACDBBCA第四部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分共15分）61.it62.earlier63.weretold64.but65.why66.for67.surprisingly68.the69.where70.sunburnt/sunburned第二节短文改错：（每小题1分，共10分）去Except后的for;many-much;worn-wore;although-even;attractively-attractive;seemed后加to;classmate-classmates;closest-close;their-our;begin-began第五部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）71.involve72.figure73.accommodate74.construction75.vary76.requested77.panic78.equality79.attached80.permit第二节书面表达25分DearTom,YoucannotimaginehowdelightedIfeelwhenIknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Youknowacopyofthepassportisamustforbuyingtheticketforforeigners.Soyouaresupposedtosendonetomebyemail.Additionally,whentheticketisbooked,youcouldpickitupbyhavingyourpassportcheckeduponarrivinginBeijing.Finally,I’dliketoexpressmyappreciationforyourchoice.Asyouknow,CRHisthebestmeansoftransportationinChina.Whatimpressesmemostisitshighspeed.Besides,thankstoCRH,wecanenjoyallthecomfortaswellasconvenienceofmoderntourism.HopeyouwillenjoyyourtriponCRH.Yours,LiHua7
