青海平安县一高2022-2022学年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。2.答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，试卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThreerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled,oneofthemsaid.“look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”anotheronesaid,“myhandsaremorebeautiful.”thethirdonesaid,“minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem,“beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant（农民）womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethe-12-\nmostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”1.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest2.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because___________.A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehandsB.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake高一英语第2页共8页C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeopleD.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat3.whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.halfacakeB.apeasantwoman’shandsC.therichwoman’shandsD.smooth（光滑的）handsandroughhandsBIwillneverforgetwhatmyoldheadmastertaughtme.Normallywhenyouareonly15yearsofageyoudonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbyyourteachers.ButthisparticularstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIwentawayfromclass,Igetremindedofthisstory.ItwasanormalMondaymorning,andhewasmakingaspeechtothestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandaboutdevotingourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeup-12-\neverymorningandgotothesubway.HewouldgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewasdirty,andastench(恶臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledhorrible.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheyaskedthepoliceofficerstocleartheplace.Theofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasamillionaire.Theywaitedoutsidehishousetotellthegoodnewstohim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.Hesaidnothingatall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,gotintothetrain,andsatatthestreetcornerandcontinuedtobeg.Obviously,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingimportantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryexceptstayinginsistingonthethingsweenjoydoing.4.Theheadmastertoldthestorytothestudentsto__________.A.makethestudentsrelaxedinthelessonB.remindthestudentstothinkdeeply-12-\nC.showhowpoortheoldmanwasD.encouragethestudentstobecomerich5.Afterhearingwhattheofficersaid,theoldman_________.A.believedtheofficerwasplayingajokeonhim.高一英语第3页共8页B.didn'tknowmanypeoplerespectedhimalot.C.wasveryangrytofindhishousebrokeninto.D.wasnotsoexcitedastheofficerhadexpected.6.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthestory?A.Oneshoulddevotehimselftohisdream.B.Theoldmanwasfoolishnottostopbegging.C.Whattheheadmastertaughtwasveryimportant.D.Peoplemusthaveaplanbeforetakingaction.7.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardstheoldman?A.Pity.B.Disappointment.C.Respect.D.Anger.CInyourschool,areyouallowedtochoosesubjectsyouwanttolearn?Ifyoudon’tlikeasubject,canyouchoosenottotakeit?Ofcourse,theansweris“No”hereinChina.InAmericanthereisaschooltryingsomethingnew.AtahighschoolFlorida,studentswillbeabletochoosetheirownclasses.Weallknowthatsomestudentsarebetteratsomesubjectsthanothers.Somestudentsplantogoontocollege,whileotherswillnot.Atthisschoolstudentsareabletofindsubjectstheyareinterestedin,andpossiblyevenfindthefieldtheywouldliketogointoafterschool.Theyareallowedtochooseasubjectlikemath,biology,aforeignlanguage,orstudyskillslikecomputerorcarrepair.-12-\nSomepeoplethinkthisisagoodidea,becauseithelpsstudentsthinkaboutwhattheywanttodoIthefuture.Theschoolhelpstogivethemtheknowledgeandskillsneededtogetthere.Theysaythatgivingthestudentsthechancetochoosetheirownclassesmakeshighschoolmoreinteresting.Othersdisagree.Theythinkitwillmakeitdifficultforstudentstodiscoverdifferentpossibilities(潜力).Theypointoutthatfourteen-year-oldteenagersaretooyoungtoknowwhattheywillwanttodointhefuture.Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyouliketobeabletochooseyourownclasses?Wouldyouliketodecidewhatyoulearninschool?Manyusefulchangeshavebeenmadeineducation,butseeingthedifferencesineachstudentisalsoimportant.Whataretheyinterestedin?Howcanwehelpeachstudentbecomeagoodstudent?8.StudentsattheschoolinFloridaareallowedto__________.A.goontocollegewithouttakingexamsB.findpart-timejobstheywouldliketodoC.learnhowtomakeacomputeroracarD.chooseasubjectthattheyareinterestedin9.Somepeoplethinkallowingstudentstochoosetheirownclasseshelpsthem________.A.believehowclevertheyare高一英语第4页共8页B.knowthedifferencesbetweenthemC.preparefortheirfutureD.knowtheirdutiesinlife10.Accordingtothetext,somepeoplethinkhighschoolstudents_______.A.aretoonervoustomakearightdecision-12-\nB.shouldn’tbearepairworkerinthefutureC.carelittleabouttheirownfutureD.aren’toldenoughtoknowwhattodointhefuture11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.ChineseeducationB.TochangeoureducationC.AnewwayofeducationD.ToimprovelearningskillsDEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakesoverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakeTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.12.Earthquakeshappen________.A.inalltheplacesintheworld-12-\nB.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains13.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?A.500B.140,000C.400,000D.2,00014.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecoded?A.1964,AlaskaB.1556,China高_______一英语第5页共8页C.1923,JapanD.1976,China15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakecancausefires.C.Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.D.Earthquakeoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown.16Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkplace.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettowork.17Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourcomputer(unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Doitasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktothelastminute.18Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish.Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday.19Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteeachhomeworksubject.Forexample:English-----tenminutes,science-----tenminutes,math-----fortyminutes,-12-\nhistory-----twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettriedbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’squick(nomorethanminutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework.20A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startwithyourhardesthomework.D.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeabreakorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishupthelastofyourwork.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwasinGrade6,Iknewagirl.She21topointoutmyshortcomings(缺点)高一英语第6页共8页andalwayssaidIwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,andsoon.Itriednottocarewhatshesaid.22,Ibecameveryangryintheend.IcriedandrantoDaddy.Daddyasked,“Arethethingsshesays23ornot?Lisa,didn’tyouever24whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s25.Goandmakea26ofeverythingshesaidand27thepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Tomy28,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t29(likebeingverythin),30agoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyI31tochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclear32ofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He33totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“You-12-\nknowbetterthananyoneelsethe34aboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto35.Don’tjustcloseyourearsinanger,feeling36.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbe37_toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’t38yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkis39.”Inmylife,thisisthebest40thatDaddyhasgivenme.21.A.refusedB.askedC.offeredD.liked22.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Instead23.A.clearB.goodC.trueD.strange24.A.acceptB.rememberC.explainD.wonder25.A.troubleB.opinionC.dreamD.idea26.A.videoB.jokeC.planD.list27.A.markB.discussC.winD.avoid28.A.joyB.surpriseC.shameD.regret29.A.standB.coverC.changeD.develop30.A.butB.soC.andD.or31.A.fearedB.hatedC.wantedD.failed32.A.memoryB.feelingC.showD.picture33.A.refusedB.learnedC.forgotD.agreed34.A.futureB.truthC.abilityD.promise35.A.studyB.workC.listenD.control36.A.afraidB.tiredC.nervousD.hurt37.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.peacefulD.harmful38.A.turnB.shutC.loseD.touch39.A.rightB.freeC.strangeD.difficult40.A.newsB.luckC.adviceD.information第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）高一英语第7页共8页-12-\n第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweek,myfatherandItook41biketriptothewestmountain.Iwantedtogotherebybuswhilemyfatherprefer42(cycle).FinallyI43(persuade)togotherebybike.Alongtheway,wesawthebluesky,enjoyedbeautifulscenery44sawmanysheepandcows45(eat)greengrassinthefield.Althoughweenjoyed46,abadthinghappened.Wewereabouttoclimb47itseemedasiftheearthbegantoshake.Wewere48(frighten)anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwasawhilebeforewerealizeditwasasmallearthquake.Unfortunatelythefarmers’housewere49(bad)damaged.Seeingthis,wedecidedtohelpthefarmers50housesweredamaged.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.第二节：根据句意完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）51.Eversinceshewasachild,she_________________(梦想)goingtoAmerica.52.Theteachertoldusthetextwaseasy______________(很容易理解)53.Whentheboydressedinredcameintotheclassroom,allthestudents__________.(突然大笑)54.He________(走上前)andintroducedhimself.55.Oncetheyhavedecidedtodoit,nothingcan_______________(改变主意).第三节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）56.TheycomefromGermany.Theyare____________(德国人)57.Shewas_______________(认出)atonce,althoughshewasveryold.58.Thewomanlooksveryyoung,but_________(事实上)sheis50.59.Hewas___________(下决心)tocatchupwithhisclassmates.60.Flood,droughtsandearthquakeareall____________(灾难)61.Weofferedour____________(祝贺)tohimonwiningthegame.62.Aftertheearthquake,therailwaytrackswere_______(无用).63.Go__________(笔直的),andyouwillseeapostofficeattheendoftheroad.-12-\n64.Hegaveaspeechinfrontofthepublic__________(流利)65.Heisanout-goingman,soheenjoys_________(表达)himself.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单句改错（每小题1.5分，共15分。每句有一处错误，修改要求如下：）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。高一英语第8页共8页修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66.Thedoctorinsistedthattheoldmanmuststayinbed.67.Althoughhedidn’tknowthebestofwaytogettingtotheplace,heinsistedongoingthere.68.AsIlaybelowthestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytraveled.69.WangKunstayedwakebecausehewantedtolookattheskybyhimself.70.Thisistheonlybookwhichwasfoundafterthefire.71.Infifteenterriblesecondsthewholecitylayinruin.72.Itwastheteacher’sencouragementwhichmademeworkharderthanbefore.73.Thepeoplefromthemountainspeakthesamedialectlikepeopleinthetown.74.Thenextdaywecanhardwaittoseeourfriends.75.Icanrememberthattherewastimewhenadeepblueskykeptmespellbound.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）假如你叫李华，你的英国好友Mary考试失败，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封邮件开导她，要点如下：1.不要过于伤心；2.放松，减少焦虑心理；3.和老师交流有助于提高成绩；4.找到适合自己的有效学习方法。注意：1.词数：110字左右。2.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。-12-\nDearMary,I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedtheexamsandhavelostinterestinschoolwork.-12-
