高二英语第二学期中考试卷2022.１1第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonSunday？A.GotoaforeigncountryB.GotoseeamovieC.Gotoaforeignlanguageclass2.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.ShelikesworkingwithherworkmatesB.ShesometimeswantstochangeherjobC.Shewillchangeherjobrightaway.3.Whenwilltherepairmanprobablygotothewoman’shome?A.OnTuesdayafternoonB.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnThursdaymorning4.HowmuchmoneycanthewomansaveifshebuysthreeT-shirts?A.18dollarsB.21dollarsC.27dollars5.Whichboyistheoldestone?A.FrankB.HankC.John第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthematterwiththeman’sautomaticricecooker?-14-\nA.Itdoesn’tworkatallB.IttakestoolongtimetocookriceC.Itmakesaterriblenoisewhilecooking7.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman’ssuggestion?A.BecausehehasboughtanotherricecookerB.BecausehewantstoeatoutinthefutureC.Becausehedoesn’ttrustthebrandanymore听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwasinthewoman’spurse?A.AphotoB.AVisacardC.HerIDcard9.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenherpursewasstolen?A.ShewasstandingagainstapostB.ShewasreadingamagazineintheparkC.Shewaswalkinginthesquare10.Whatdidthethieflooklike?A.HewasashortmaninadarkjacketB.HewastallwithshorthairC.Hewastallwithcurlyhair听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.Howmanyschoolbusesleavefortowneveryday?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four12.Whatisthepostofficecloseto?A.TheschoollibraryB.TheschooldininghallC.Thesouthgateoftheschool13.Whatcanthewomandointhepostofficeaccordingtotheman?A.MakephonecallsB.SendfaxesC.Buymagazines听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.DoctorsandpatientB.NeighborsC.Brotherandsister15.Whydomanyschoolstudentssmokeaccordingtotheman?A.theythinkitiscool-14-\nB.theyhavetoomuchpressureC.theywanttoshowthattheyhavegrownup16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.HaveatalkwithhersonB.StopgivinghersonpocketmoneyC.Takeherson’scigarettesaway听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WherewasQianXuesenborn?A.InHangzhouB.InShanghaiC.InNanjing18.WhydidQianXuesenmovetoBeijingwhenhewasthree?A.HewenttolivewithhisgrandparentsB.HewenttolivewithhismotherC.Hisfathergotapostthere19.WhatkindofdegreedidQianXuesenreceivein1936?A.AbachelorofMechanicalEngineeringdegree.B.AmasterofEducationdegreeC.AmasterofSciencedegree20.WhendidQianXuesenreturntochina?A.In1954B.In1955C.In1956第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AManypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorethancatsordogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearesimilarinsomeways.How?lFact1:TalktomeLikehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.-14-\nActually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaks"dolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.lFact2:Let'splayDolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun--justlikepeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.lFact3:Fishermen'shelperDolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinsshowsignstothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphinsindoingso?Theygettoeatsomeofthefish.21.Whatdoesadolphinoftenuseasits"name"?A.Abodylanguage.B.Aspecialwhistle.C.Itsfeeling.D.Itsage.22.Whydodolphinsjoinothersfromdifferentgroups?A.Tolearnto"talk".B.Tomeettheirfamilies.C.Toplaygames.D.Tofindfood.23.Howdodolphinshelpfishermencatchfish?A.Byshowingsignstothefishermen.B.Byleadingthefishintothenet.C.Byfollowingfishingboats.D.Byplayingwithotherfish.24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Dolphinsaresmarterthanhumans.B.Dolphinsmakefriendswithhumans.C.Dolphinsteachhumanstospeak"dolphin".-14-\nD.Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinsomeways.BDoyoureallywanttogoontohighereducation?Thisisthefirstquestionyoumustaskyourselfanditisthemostimportantatthismajorcrossroadsofyourlife.Manycanadviseyou,butyoualonefacetheconsequencesofthisfundamentaldecision.Stop.Thinkaboutit.Behonestwithyourselfandberealistic.Doyouwanthighereducationbecauseyoureallyfeelyouwillbenefitfromit—orareyoudriftingtowardsitinresponsetotheexpectationsofyourparentsandfriends?Conversely,areyoubeingputoffhighereducationbyotherpeople'sprejudices?Don'tcommityourselftoanyformoffull-timehighereducationifyouarenotinterestedinanyofthenumerouscoursesavailable.Highereducationismostuncomfortableandunsatisfyingforthosewhohavelittleinterestinthesubjecttheyhavechosentostudy.Itcanbeanadvantagetohaveaclearideaaboutthekindofcareeryoueventuallywant,becausethenyoucanchooseacoursemostlikelytoequipyouforyourfuture.Don'tworryifyouhavenoideasaboutafuturecareer;butdofindoutwhatarethecareerimplicationsofyourchoiceofcourse.Broadprospects（前景）willbeopentoyouwhatevercourseyoufollow,providedyoudowellandhavetherightpersonalqualities.Don'ttypecastyourselforallowanyoneelsetodoso.Thisparticularlyappliestogirls.Girlsarestillsubjecttoprejudicesaboutcourseswhichleadtocareerstraditionallylabeledas"man'swork".Thisisalmostalwaysunjustifiableandwomenarenowworkinginallsortsofformermale"preserves".Competitionforplaceswillbetougherinfuturebutthetotalavailablewillstillbeverylarge.Seekadvicefromyourcareersteacher,careersofficerandparents--butitisyouwhomustdecidewhetherornotyouwanttogoontohighereducation.25.YouattitudetowardsgoingtohighereducationismostimportantbecauseA.thisisthemomentinyourlifewhenyouhavetodecideyourfutureB.thewrongattitudeislikelytohaveveryseriousconsequences-14-\nC.youwillbetheoneaffectedbyanydecisionyoumakeD.itisatimewhenyoucangetplentyofadvice26.AdecisiontocontinuestudyingshoulddependonA.theadvantagesyoubelieveyouwillhavefromdoingsoB.thecareeryouarehopingtotakeupC.advicefromexperiencedpeopleD.familyconsiderations27.Whatadviceisgivenaboutyourfuturecareerplans?A.Youshouldbeawareofthecareerprospectsofthecourseyoutake.B.Thesemustbedefinitebeforedecidingonstudysubjects.C.Theyshouldnotinfluenceyourchoiceofstudysubjects.D.Anycoursecanprepareyouforasuitablecareer.28.Ifyou"typecast"yourself,youA.studyonlythesubjectsyouaregoodatB.arepreparedtoadoptanycourseofstudyC.areinfluencedbyyourownpersonalinterestsD.acceptotherpeople'sviewsaboutwhatyoushouldstudyCSpringisjustaroundthecornerandit’satimetogetoutsideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Hereisaselectionoffestivalsaroundthecountrythatareagreatexcusetogetbackinthespringsunshine.DanaPointFestivaloftheWhalesDanaPoint,CaliforniaMarch7to8and14to15,2022Eachyear,overtwosunnyweekendsinMarchthetownofDanaPoint,CaliforniacelebratesthereturnofmigratoryCaliforniaGraywhalestothispartofthePacificOcean.Festivitiesincludewhale-watching,anartsfestivalandeducationalhands-onactivitiesfortheentirefamily.Pricesstartat$29peradultand$19forchildren.Formoreinformation,visitwww.dpfestivalofwhales.com.-14-\nChandlerOstrichFestivalChandler,ArizonaMarch13to15,2022ChandleristhecenterofOstrich(舵鸟)ranchingintheU.S.YoucanseejockeysridethesefeatheredaroundtheostrichtrackatTubleweedPark.Generaladmissionis$9foradults,$8forseniors,$7forchildrenagedfiveto12andkidsfourandunderarefree.Formoreinformationvisitwww.ostrichfestival.com.FestivalofHousesandGardensCharleston,SouthCarolinaMarch19toApril18,2022TheHistoricCharlestonFoundationgivescurioustravelerstheopportunitytoexploregardensofsomeofthefinestprivateresidencesinAmerica.Eachthreehourtour(afternoonsfrom2to5pmandeveningsfrom6to9pm)letsyouvisiteighttotenpropertiesdatingfromtheAmericancolonialperiod.Pricesrangefrom$25to$45.Formoreinformation,visitwww.historiccharleston.org.TulipTimeFestivalHolland,MichiganMay1to9,2022Youdon’tneedtotraveltotheNetherlandsthisspringtoseeandsmellsomeoftheworld’sfinesttulips(郁金香).ThetownofHollandishometomillionsofcolorfulbulbs.The81stannualTulipTimeFestival,oneofthelargestflowerfestivalsinAmericawillkickoffwithfireworksonMay1.Admissionfeerangesfrom$6forthechildren’sareato$38fortheatretickets.Ticketsandmoreinformationareavailableatwww.tuliptime.com.29.Acouplewiththeir4-year-oldsonwillgowhale-watching,theyhavetopay.A.$77B.$58C.$38D.$4830.IfyouwanttolearnaboutthehistoryofAmericancolonialperiod,youcanvisit.A.TulipTimeB.HousesandGardens-14-\nC.DanaPointofthewhalesD.ChandlerOstrich31.Itcanbeconcludedthat.A.AllthefestivalsareheldinMarch.B.AlltheFestivalsareconcernedwithanimalsC.AlltheFestivalsareheldintheU.S.A.D.AlltheFestivalssurelyinterestkids.DScienceflyinginthefaceofgravityItlookedjustlikeanotheraircraftfromtheoutside.Thepilottoldhisyoungpassengersthatitwasbuiltin1964,basedonthe707.Butappearancesweredeceptive,andthe13studentsfromEuropeandtheUSAwhoboardedtheaircraftwereinfortheflightoftheirlives.Inside,theareathatnormallyhadseatshadbecomealongwhitetunnel.Heavilypaddedfromfloortoceiling,therewerealmostnowindows,butlightsalongthepaddedwallseerilyilluminated（照明）it.Mostoftheseatshadbeentakenout,apartfromafewattheback,wheretheyoungscientistsquicklytooktheirplaceswithalookofapprehension.For12months,sciencestudentsfromacrossthecontinentshadcompetedtowinaplaceontheflightattheinvitationoftheEuropeanSpaceAgency.Thechallengehadbeentosuggestimaginativeexperimentstobeconductedinweightlessconditions.ForthenexttwohourstheBoeing'sflightresembledthatofanenormousbirdwhichhadlostitsreason,shootingupwardstowardstheheavensbeforehurtlingtowardsEarth.Theintentionwastoachieveweightlessnessforafewsecond.Theaircrafttookoffsmoothlyenough,butanyfeelingsthatIandtheyoungscientistshadthatwewereonanythinglikeascheduledpassengerservicewerequicklydismissedwhenthepilotputtheplaneintoa45-degreeclimbwhichlastedaround20seconds.Thentheenginescutoutandwebecameweightless.Everythingbecameconfusedandleftorright,upordownnolongerhadanymeaning.After10secondsoffree-falldescentthepilotpulledtheaircraftoutofitsnosedive.Thereturnofgravitywaslessimmediatethanitsloss,butwasstillsuddenenoughtoensure-14-\nthatsomestudentscamedownwithabump.Eachtimethepilotcuttheenginesandwebecameweightless,anewteamconducteditsexperiment.FirstitwastheDutchwhowantedtodiscoverhowitisthatcatsalwayslandontheirfeet.ThentheGermanteamwhoconductedasuccessfulexperimentonatraditionalbuildingmethodtoseeifitcouldbeusedforbuildingafuturespacestation.Aftertwohoursofgoingupanddownintheplanedoingtheirexperiments,mostofthestudentsthoughtitwasanunforgettableexperienceandonetheywouldbekeentorepeat.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eerily"inParagraph2mean?A.clearlyB.strangelyC.badlyD.brightly33.Whywasthistextwritten?A.Toreportonanewscientifictechnique.B.Toshowscientistswhatyoungpeoplecando.C.Toencourageyoungpeopletotakeupscience.D.Todescribetheoutcomeofascientificcompetition.34.Whatdidthepilotdowiththeplane?A.Heclimbedandthenmadetheplaneturnover.B.Heclimbedandthenmadetheplanefallslowly.C.Hequicklyclimbedandthenstoppedtheengines.D.Hetookoffnormallyandthencuttheenginesfor20seconds.35.Whatwasthepointofbeingweightless?A.Toseewhatconditionsarelikeinspace.B.Toallowtheteamstotryouttheirideas.C.Topreparetheyoungscientistsforfutureworkinspace.D.Toshowunforgettableexperiencesfortheyoungscientists.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatdotheyreallymean?-14-\nFoodmanufacturers（生产者）andretailers（零售商）arelettingshoppersdown.ThisistheviewoftheCWS,whichhasjustbroughtoutanewreport.Accordingtothereport,shoppersbelievefoodlabelsbecausetheythinktherearestrictregulationsinplace.36.Sothefoodindustrycangetawaywithallsortsoftrickystrategiestomakeproductslookbiggerandsoundbetterthantheyare.Thereporthasidentifiedthedifferentwaysinwhichshoppersaremisled.37.Descriptionsonpackagingaresometimesinaccurateinanattempttooverselltheproduct.Oneexamplegiveninthereportisthephrase"haddockfillets",usedforaproductthatisinfactcutfrombigblocksoffishratherthanindividualslices.38.Theseinclude"traditional","wholesome",or"premium".Theclaimthatabrandis"90%fat-free"hidesthefactthatitcontains10%fat,whichaboverecommendedlevels.Phrasessuchas"freefrompreservatives"makeavirtueoutofanormalattributeoffood.Labelshaveawidevarietyoftextsizesonthem.Yousometimesneedamagnifyingglasstoreadthesmallprint.39.Anotherdeliberatetypeofmisinformationliesintheimage.Manypicturesonpacketsusesmallplatestomaketheproductlookbigger.40.However,misleadingmessagesonpackagingcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.TheCWSrecentlyproducedacodewhich,ifused,wouldendthecurrentinaccuraciesandhalftruths.Ithascalledonthegovernmenttosupportitasawayofimprovingfoodstandards.A.Meaninglessadjectivesareoftenusedtogiveapositivemessage.B.Anofficersaysthelabelswillreceiveveryseriousconsideration.C.Photographsaresometimesretouchedtoachievethesameeffect.D.Bycontrast,thehardsellinformationisgivenemphasis.E.Therulesare,inreality,veryweakatpresent.F.Thisresulthasnotpleasedthefoodindustry.G.Themostcommonoftheseispoorlabeling.-14-\n第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoodFriend,ASecondSelfIcouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamecalledfortheleadingroleinourhighschoolplay.Mrs.Dermitt,mydramateacher,hadbeenlookingforsomeonetoplayanenergeticboyinacomedy.Luckilyforme,shethoughtthatIcouldhandlethe41.ThatafternoonmyfriendKevinandItalked42abouttheplay.AlthoughKevinhadn’tbeen43forapartonstage,hisjobwiththesetcrewwasimportanttothesuccessoftheplay.ItoldhimIwasalittle44becauseIhadalotoflinestomemorize.“Youcandoit.”Hesaid.IknewIcould45him:wehadbeenfriendssincethethirdgrade,andwe46agoodteam.Preparationsfortheplaymovedatarapidpace.Whileworkinghardwiththesetcrew,Kevin47spenthourshelpingmelearnmylines.Heoftensaidmylineswithmebysilentlymovinghislips.We48thathecouldprobablyplaymypartaswellasIcould.Threedaysbeforethe49night,everythingwasreadyfortheperformance.ButwhenIwokeup50afeverandsorethroatonthedayoftheplay,theentireproductioncametoasudden51.Everyoneinthedramadepartmentwasworried,52therewasnowayIcouldperform.Theplaywas53toopeninfewerthansixhours,andwehadnotimetocancel.Itriedtothinkofawayto54.Thenithitme–Kevinknewthe55aswellasIdid.IcalledMrs.Dermitttogivehermy56.Withinafewshorthours,Kevinstoodonstageincostumeandmakeup.Theamusinglineshehad57withmesomanytimesmadethecrowdlaughandcheer.Inastrangeturnofevents,KevinandIhad58thedayforeveryonebyworkingasateam.Ofcourse,Iwasterriblydisappointedtohave59mychanceinthespotlight,butIwasextremely60tohavesuchagoodfriend.-14-\n41．A．partB．playC．bandD．crew42．A．calmlyB．seriouslyC．excitedlyD．anxiously43．A．electedB．chosenC．invitedD．trained2022050744．A．upsetB．boredC．nervousD．confused45．A．dependonB．tendtoC．talkwithD．agreewith46．A．joinedB．foundC．tookD．made47．A．alsoB．onlyC．stillD．simply48．A．expectedB．debatedC．agreedD．joked49．A．finalB．specialC．openingD．greeting50．A．withB．fromC．inD．by51．A．changeB．turnC．stopD．end52．A．forB．butC．andD．so53．A．likelyB．readyC．sureD．due54．A．passB．helpC．careD．face55．A．stepsB．linesC．pointD．case56．A．introductionB．instructionC．explanationD．suggestion57．A．scannedB．graspedC．practicedD．presented58．A．valuedB．savedC．leftD．kept59．A．offeredB．avoidedC．riskedD．missed60．A．successfulB．thankfulC．trustfulD．hopeful第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Stressisdifficulttodefineormeasure.Somepeopleenjoyabusylifestyleandareabletodealwellwithlifecrisis.__61__peoplefeeltensedorstressedbytheslightestdeviation（不符合）fromtheirsetdailyroutine.Manypeoplefallsomewhere__62__between，butmayhaveperiodswhenlevelsofstressincrease.Youmayhavemanysignsifyourstressbuildsup.Forexample，youwon’tbe__63__tosleepproperlywithworriesgoingthroughyourmind.Youcanbe__64__(patience)orirritableatminorproblems.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentratedue__65__manythings-14-\ngoingthroughyourmind.Somemaylosetheir__66__anddon’tfeellikeeating.Inaddition,youwillbeunabletorelax,andalwaysfeelthatsomethingneeds__67__(do)．Ongoingstress__68__(think)tobebadforhealth，althoughthisisdifficulttoprove.Stressmayalsocontributetootherphysicalillnessesinwayslittle__69__(understand).Forexample,itisthoughtthatmanyphysicalproblemsandotherconditionsaremadeworsebyanincreasedlevelofstress.Besides,yourworkperformance，andrelationships,mayalsobeaffectedbystress.__70__，weshouldtryourbesttogetridofourstressandlivemorecomfortably.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onceakingaskedanartisttopaintapicturebyhim.Hetoldtheartisthedidn’twanttoanyshadowsinpicture,justsunshine.Whenthekingsawthefinishpicture,hewasdisappointed.Withoutshadows,everythinginthepicturelookedflatorunreal.Thepointofthestorywasthatweneedbothshadowsandsunshinetohaveacompletelypicture,justasweneedbothrainandsuntohavealivingworld.People,too,needsbothsadnessandhappiness.Weoftenlearnimportantlessonduringsadtimes.Sowhenwefeelsad,weshouldtrytothinkaboutthatwemightlearnfromtheexperience.第二节书面表达(25分)学校要进行地震疏散演练。请你根据以下内容，以学生会的名义写一个书面通知。目的：进一步提高全校师生的应急疏散能力，自我保护能力和安全意识。指挥：校长地点：学校操场演练时间：2022年11月12日下午2：28演练人员：全校师生注意事项：1。各班按顺序进行撤离。2．服从引导员的指挥。3．保持镇静，不能发生挤，推，踩等伤害事故。注意：1。通知应包括上述所有要点，为了内容连贯可适当增加细节。2．参考词汇：疏散演练evacuationexercise引导员guide-14-\n高二期中英语试题答案1-20BABBCACBCCBCCBCAACCB(1.5)21-40BCADCAADABCBDCBEGADC(2分)41-60ACBCADADCACADBBDCBDB(1.5)61Other/Some62in63able64impatient65to66appetite67doing/tobedone68isthought69understood70Therefore/then/thus改错1.by---for2.to删除3.picture前加the4.or—and5.was—is6.finish---finished7.completely—complete8.needs---need9.lesson—lessons10.that--what.作文NoticeJune11,2022Earthquakeisoneofthemostdangerousamongallnaturaldiseases．Inordertohelpbothteachersandstudentsdealwithemergenciesandsaveourselvesincasetheearthquakebreaksout,anevacuationexercisewillbeheldontheplaygroundinourschoolat2:28pmonJune12,2022．Theactivitywillbebyourschoolmaster.Theevacuationexerciseismainlyabouthowtosurvivefromanearthquake．Wemustdoasfollows:firstly,everyonemustobeytheguides’command．Secondly,everyoneshallleavetheclassroomsinorderwhenthealarmclockgoesoff．Aboveall,wemustcalmdownduringtheevacuationexercise,avoidingpushingandsteppingoneachother．Nothingismoreimportantthanthesafety．safetyfirst．-14-
