陕西省安康市2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）[.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewomangoingforhersummervocation?A.Australia.B.Canada.C.Japan.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?A.$17.B.$34.C.$70.3.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoonSunday?A.Taketheirmumout.B.Celebrateherbirthday.C.HelpTimmovehouse.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tlikethepart-timejob.B.Shewillacceptthepart-timejobrightaway.C.Sheisn’tsurewhethertoacceptthepart-timejob.5.Whatdoesthemanliketocollect?A.Stamps.B.Magazines.C.Paintings.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Gotowork.C.Dosomeshopping.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Makeaskirt.B.Buyahandbag.C.Wearanecklace.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?14\nA.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atapolicestation.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shehasmissedherflight.B.Shewillcallthepolice.C.Sheisangry.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WheredoesMikework?A.Inaculturalcentre.B.Inalanguageschool.C.Inanartschool.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforachange?A.LearnEnglish.B.Findajob.C.Learntopaint.12.WhatismostdifficultforthewomanaboutlearningArabic?A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Spelling.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatisMr.Li’sclassabout?A.Howtodressproperly.B.Howtowriteajobapplication.C.Howtogetreadyforaninterview.14.WhenwillMr.Li’sclassbegin?A.OnJune1st.B.OnMay1st.C.NextFriday.15.Whatisthemostimportantthinginaninterview?A.Friendliness.B.Honesty.C.Excitement.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inthestreet.C.Intheclassroom.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatdoesthespecialbreathingsystemhelpthewhalesdo?A.Stayunderwaterforawhile.B.Keepawakeallthetime.C.Knowwherethefoodis.18.What’sspecialaboutwhaleswhentheybreathe?A.Theybreathethroughtheirnosesontheheads.B.Theycanstopbreathingforalongtime.C.Theyknowclearlyabouteverybreath.19.Whycan’twhalesbeasleepcompletely?A.Theymaymisstheirfood.B.Theymaybeeaten.14\nC.Theymaydrown.20.Whatmakesdifferentwhalesfeedondifferentthings?A.Thesize.B.Thetype.C.Thesleepingstyle.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning: February1st throughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:Telltimesuponrequest.Duration(时长):2 hoursPrice: $90BacktotheFifties TourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingformtheCannery5:00pmand7:00pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning: October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pm14\nDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember 23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingformtheCannery：7:00pmand9:00pm.Duration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.HolidayLightsTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.SanFranciscoWineryTour.22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTour?A.GotoTreasureIsland.B.Havefreeicecream.C.Enjoytheholidayscenes.D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks.B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Makereservationsinadvance.D.Wearwarmclothes.BWhenIwasyoung，Iwishedforagoodcarandabighouse.Thatwasmyideaaboutsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindfocusedongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhouse.Allthewaythroughthepreviousyears，mymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuture.Thenintheeleventhgrade,manylosseschangedmymind.First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptiness,itfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccess，14\nIwasnotenjoyingmydailylife.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeace，purposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife’spreciousunexpectedeventsmakesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn’tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranted.Thesummerbeforemyjunioryearinhighschool(高中三年级),myattitudechangedgreatly.Insteadofmemorizingfacts,Ibegantolearnskills.Insteadoffocusingonthefuture,Ifocusedontodayandthentheblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.Istillgetexcellentgrades，butnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexams,andIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.24.Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaaboutsuccessisthat.A.hecan'taffordhishouseB.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttimeC.hedidn'tknowwhattodoorwheretogoD.hisbelovedteacherwasdead25.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Trulylivinglifeeachday.B.Materialachievements.C.Beingfamous.D.Havingagoodcarandabighouse.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereaders?A.Thetruemeaningofthelife.B.Thetruemeaningofstudying.C.Hisopinionaboutsuccess.D.Howtoachievesuccess.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hedidn’twanttotakealltheexams.B.Histeacherdiedbeforethedeathofhisgreat-grandmother.C.Thewriterdidn’tdowellinalltheexams.D.Thewriterthinksthesuccessisnotpromised.14\nCFacialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusionacrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions,butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperiencesuchemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressionsbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”otherpersonsincorrectly.28.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S.?A.Love.B.Politeness.C.Thankfulness.D.Joy.29.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan.A.showfriendlinesstostrangers14\nB.beusedinthewrongplacesC.beusedtohidetruefeelingsD.showpersonalhabits30.Whatshouldwedobeforeattemptingto"read"people?A.Learnabouttheirrelationswithothers.B.Findoutabouttheirpastexperience.C.Understandtheirculturalbackgrounds.D.Figureoutwhattheywilldonext.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.FacialExpressionsB.SmilesandRelationshipsC.CulturalDifferencesD.HabitsandEmotionsD[.TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB” inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecoming moreisolated(隔绝)andinactive.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(导航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.”“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidence intheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”Dr AmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“The14\nDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解决方案)toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”32.WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.D.Tofindoutolderdriver’sproblems.33.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Ithelpsthemsavetime.B.Itkeepsthemindependent.C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.34.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.B.Improvetheirdrivingskills.C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.D.Organizeregular physicalcheckups.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewModelElectricCarB.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemC.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoadD.DrivingServicesforElders第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock. 36 Hereishowtomakeone.14\n 37 Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags. 38 That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepingonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound. 39 Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord. 40 Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A. Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn’t41trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershop42hisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtookacloserlookattheflowers43there.Thebeautiful“Mother’sDay”card14\n44himitwasMother’sDay.Jackthoughtabouthisloving45wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe46anicebouquet(束)ofpinkroses,signedthecardand47theshopkeepertosendittohismother.Just48hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas49themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle50.Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Sherepliedina51voice,“Iwanttobuysome52formymother,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.”Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimand53abigbouquetofredrosesforher.She54him.Whileleavingtheshop,Jackofferedhera55.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith56.Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother’s57andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaU-turn58anddrovebacktothe59flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,“Iloveyou,Ma.”Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou60downalltheway?Youcouldhavesimplysentthebouquettome.”Hehuggedhismothertightly.41.A.littleB.enoughC.anyD.much42.A.keptB.turnedC.caughtD.paid43.A.displayedB.plantedC.transportedD.repaired44.A.answeredB.remindedC.stoppedD.failed45.A.fatherB.brotherC.motherD.sister46.A.choseB.inventedC.discoveredD.made47.A.requestedB.forcedC.encouragedD.invited48.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since49.A.takingB.touchingC.countingD.wasting50.A.curiousB.upsetC.angryD.excited51.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.gentleD.low52.A.rosesB.candiesC.cardsD.clothes53.A.lentB.boughtC.packedD.grew14\n54.A.ignoredB.praisedC.thankedD.respected55.A.walkB.presentC.restD.ride56.A.weaknessB.sadnessC.happinessD.kindness57.A.houseB.graveC.carD.shop58.A.nervouslyB.painfullyC.carefullyD.immediately59.A.oldB.sameC.beautifulD.only60.A.driveB.breakC.runD.fly第II卷（满分50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Haveyouever61(stay)uplate?Ifso,youshouldknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanmakeyoutried.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake62hardtothinkclearlythenextday. Scientistswhostudysleephavelongknownthatgettingagoodnight'ssleepisofgreat63(important).Ithelpskidstobe able64(do)theirbestduringtheday. Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep65(help)improveproblem-solvingskillsand66(create)thinkingabilities. Inthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered67mathproblem.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthours solvedtheproblem68(correct)moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleep. Whileyousleep69night,yourbrainisbusydoingits"homework".Itsortsout(整理)alltheinformation70yougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurely helpyoudoyourbestatschoolorwork. 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。14\nAreyoulookingforsomethinginterested?Wouldyouliketogiveahandtootherpeopleinyoursparetime?Thenjoiningusandbeavolunteer!Wehavejobforpeopleofallages.Anyonefromstudentstooldpeoplecanbecomeoursmembers.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Someschoolsneedvolunteerstohelptakethecareofchildren.Volunteersareneededinhospitalshelpthepatients.Animalloverscanhelpsavedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereisnothingforeveryone.“IoftenplayedcomputergameswhenIwasfreelybefore.NowIhelpoldpeoplelearntousecomputers,”saidavolunteeraged18.Unlesseveryonehelpsoutabit,we'llallhavebetterandwarmerworldtolivein.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）目前，学校有少数学生在考试中作弊。某英文杂志社拟就此现象向中学生征文，标题是“MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习……（其他看法）要求：1．短文必须包括上面所有的内容要点，也可适当发挥；2．词数：100个左右；3．参考词汇：作弊cheatv.违反break/disobeyMyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n2022届高二期中考试试题答案第一部分听力1-5CBACA6-10ACBCB11-15CACBB16-20AACCB第二部分阅读理解21-23DBC24-27BACD28-31DCCA32-35DBAC36-40CBGFE第三部分英语知识运用41-45DCABC46-50AABCB51-55DABCD56-60CBDBA61.stayed62.it63.importance64.todo65.helps66.creative67.a68.correctly69.at70.that/which第四部分写作第一节短文改错第一句：interested→interesting第三句：joining→join第四句：job→jobs第五句：ours→our第七句：去掉the第八句：help前加to第十句：nothing→something第十一句：freely→free第十二句：Unless→If;better前加aMyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationsItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,weoftentakeexaminationsatschool,butsometimeswehavetoomanyexaminationsandtheproblemsaretoodifficultforustoworkout.Ontheotherhand,someofthestudentsarelazyanddon’tworkhardattheirlessons.Sowhentakingexaminations,theycheatinordertogetbetterresultstopleasetheirparentsandteachers.Inmyopinion,itiswrongtocheatinexaminationsbecauseitbreakstheschoolrules.Westudentsshouldbehonestandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexaminations.What’smore,weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetwellpreparedforexaminations.14
