2022-2022学年度第一学期期末高二英语试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIhaveraiseddogsformanyyears.I’vefoundoutwhattheywantandgivenittothem.Whenyougetanewpuppy,likeasmallbaby,itspersonalityisalreadysomewhatestablished.Itmaybea“screamer”ora“cuddler(搂抱型)”oraquietdogoranenergeticdog.Allpuppiesneedsleepinmassive(大量的)quantities.Anenergeticpuppywillrunaroundandsuddenlyfalldownsoundasleep.Aquieterpuppywillstarttoshowsignsoftiredness,thenfindaplacetofallasleep.A“screamer”willscreamforattention:Puppycriesandyelps,whileaquietpuppywillusuallygiveupandacceptbeingputinabox.A“cuddler”willneedyourbody,eitheryourlapornexttoyou,tosleepsoundly.Puppylanguageisverysimple.Itislikeababy’scries.Theycrywhentheyareinneedorinpain;inneedofcompany,inneedoffood,inneedofsleep,etc.Asyourdoggrows,youshouldlearnwhattheyaresayingtoyou,astheylearntotaketheircues(暗示)fromyou.Ifyourubyourpuppy’sstomach,andhelikesit,hewilllearntorolloverand“ask”youforastomachrub.Almostalldogswill“ask”togoout.Insomecases,thisconsistsofstandingorjumpingatadoor.Ifyouignorethisrequest,yourdogwillmakeitagain,morefirmly.21．Theunderlinedword“puppy”inParagraph2mostprobablymeansa(n)________.A．youngdogB．smallbabyC．olddogD．bigchild22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?-13-\nA．Anenergeticpuppyisonethatrunsaroundandsuddenlyfalldownsoundasleep.B．Aquietpuppyisonethatshowssignsoftiredness,thenfindsaplacetofallasleep.C．A“screamer”isapuppythatcriesandyelps.D．A“cuddler”willneedaboxtosleepin.23．Whatdoesadogmeanbystandingorjumpingatadoor?A．Hey,you.I’mneedingastomachrub.B．Hey,you.Getoffmyturf.C．Oh,boy,letmegoout.D．Oh,boy,I’msoexcited.24．Theauthorwritesthepassageinordertotellus________.A．hisexperienceofraisingdogsB．howhelikestoraisedogsC．somethingaboutadog’slanguageandpersonalityD．dogsareverycleverBManyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestion,"Mrs.Kindred,whydoyouteach?"Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,"BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife."EventhoughIwashonest,thatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslide."Letmegetthisstraight,"hesaid,"Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?"HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty,orswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,therearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:It'sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐渐灌输)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan'thaverippleswithouta"stone."-13-\nGoodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat'swhatIstrivetodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem,Iwanttodotoo.Teachingisn'tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.25.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?A.Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.B.Becausethewriterwasinsincere.C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.D.Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.26.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.Stupid.B.Honest.C.Conservative.D.Polite.27.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.C.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.28.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Astudent’ssillyquestion.B.Agoodteacherwholikesstudents.C.ThereasonwhyIteach.D.Aconfusedstudent.CAyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.-13-\nThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000,alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatchwhodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially,”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren'ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceivetheunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches'generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theylikedcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase(购买).Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn'taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden.“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatches'hadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches'wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch'sstory.29．Accordingtothetext,theFusses________.A．wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB．wereinfinancialdifficultyC．workedinaschoolcafeteriaD．losttheirhome30．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A．TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B．Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.C．Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D．Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs.31．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?-13-\nA．Theydecidedtoopenastore.B．Theywantedtosavemoney.C．Theycouldn'taffordexpensivethings.D．Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B．Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C．SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyfromtheHatches.D．TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.DCanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrowontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Eighty-two-year-oldMunroisonlythe13thwomantowinthe112-year-oldprize.Munrodidn’tpublishherfirstcollectionofshortstoriesuntilshewas37yearsold,butherstorieshavealwaysbeenwell-received.Lotsofherstoriessharesimilarthemesandcharacters,buteachstoryhasitsowntwistsandturns.Eventhoughshe’swonCanada’smostfamousliteraryaward,theGillerPrizetwice,winningtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureisthepeakofMunro’scareer.“Itbringsherincrediblerecognition(认可),bothofherandhercareer,andofthededication(奉献)totheshortstory,”saidoneperson.Alongwiththewell-respectedtitlecomes1.3milliondollars.Munrosaideverythingwas“sosurprisingandwonderful”andthatshewas“dazedbyalltheattentionandaffectionthathasbeencomingmyway.”Munroknewshewasinthelist——shewasnamedthesecond-mostlikelypersontowinthisyear’sprize,afterHarukiMurakami(村上春树）ofJapan——butsheneverthoughtthatshewouldwin.Munro’swinalsorepresentsthelongwayCanadianwritershavecome.“WhenIbeganwritingtherewasaverysmallcommunityofCanadianwritersandlittleattentionwaspaidbytheworld.NowCanadianwritersareread,admiredandrespectedaroundtheglobe,”MunrosaidonThursday.SheistechnicallynotthefirstCanadiantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature,butmanyliketothinkthatsheis.In1976SaulBellow,whowasborninQuebecbut-13-\nmovedtoChicagowhenhewasstillachild,wontheprize.EventhoughhewasborninCanada,heismostlyconsideredtobeanAmericanwriter.“Thisisawinforusall.Canadians,byourverynature,arenotverynationalistic,”saidGeoffreyTaylor.“Butthingslikethissuddenlymakeyouwanttofindaflag.”Shewasn’tsureifshewouldkeepwritingifshewontheprize,sayingthatitwouldbe“nicetobesuccessful.Butthismaychangemymind.”33.ForMunro,theNobelPrizeisaprizefor______.A.herloveforCanadiancultureB.hercontributiontotheshortstoryC.herspecialformofwritingD.hercareerofeditingshortstories34.Whatcanyouinferfromthesixthparagraph?A.Canadianwritershavelongbeenignored.B.Canadianwriterswererespectedacrosstheglobe.C.Canadianwriterspaidlittleattentiontotheprize.D.Canadianscomealongwaytowintheprize.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.HowAliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeB.AnintroductiontotheNobelPrizeinLiteratureC.AliceMunrowinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureD.Aworldfamouswriter,AliceMunro第二节(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanoldSpanishProverbwhichsays,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”. 36I’dsay,toomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here’swhy.1. 37 Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis–everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowthe day,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwe-13-\nhave.Don’tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.2.TheworldiswaitingforyourgiftIknowthis may behardtobelieve,buttheworldiswaitingforYOU!Yes,YOU! 38Sure,otherpeople may beabletosing.Butthey’llneverbeabletosingexactlylikeyou.Sureotherpeoplecanwrite,butthey’llneverbeabletowrite from thesameperspectiveinwhichyouwrite.Don’tdeprivetheworldofyour gift.It’stheoxygenthatweneedtosurvive.Thus,itisyourresponsibilitytofigureoutexactlywhatyourgiftis,anduseittobetteryourlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.3. 39 Youcandreamaboutwritingthe great Americanplaythatyouwant,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactually put pen topaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure. 40 Theyrequireyoutogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,andactuallydotheworktomakethemhappen.Gettoit!A.Youcan’tletfearwin.B.Tomorrowisnotpromised.C.Inotherwords,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.D.Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?E.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.F.Possibilitiesyouneverknewexistedarewaitingonyou.G.Unlessyoutakethefirststep,yourdreamswillnevercometrue.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayIwastakingabus.Thedriverdidn't41tostartthebussoonbecause-13-\nitwasnotyet42.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory43,nottoanyoneparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher44wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe45stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked46.Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectthefares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,he47thathehadspentallhismoneyasheaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowwastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto48thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe49hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's50.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.51thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered.“Stop52him!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome.”“Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!”thedriver53.“Well,that'sno54tothrowhimoffthebus.”Sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther55money,andhandedittotheconductor.“Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima56time.”Allheadsturnedtothewoman.“It'sonlymoney,”sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofherwayhome57ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier58.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan59ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe60willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!41．A.tryB.intendC.decideD.care42．A.emptyB.readyC.crowdedD.full43．A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.tearfullyD.calmly44．A.moneyB.possessionC.fareD.wealth45．A.strangelyB.happilyC.fortunatelyD.secretly46．A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.excitedD.unhappy-13-\n47．A.explainedB.declaredC.admittedD.found48．A.getoffB.getoverC.getonD.getinto49．A.thankedB.scoldedC.praisedD.begged50．A.commandB.actionC.suggestionD.request51．A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Although52．A.attackingB.wrongingC.blamingD.bothering53．A.warnedB.whisperedC.repeatedD.shouted54．A.problemB.needC.reasonD.matter55．A.spendingB.lostC.remainingD.borrowed56．A.busyB.hardC.coldD.fearful57.A.givingB.takingC.wearingD.forcing58．A.forgottenB.usedC.earnedD.returned59．A.moveB.increaseC.lightenD.carry60．A.worldB.journeyC.smileD.friendship第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasaboywhowasexcellentathisstudyexceptforhispoorhandwriting.Onedayhemadeup61mindtoimproveit.Withthestrongwill,hemadeuseofoldnewspaperstowriteontoreducehisfamily’sburden.62timewenton,hefoundthatlittleprogresswasmadethoughhehadpractisedalot,63madehimquiteupset.64(disappoint),heturnedtohisteacherforhelp.Afterhearinghisstory,theteacheradvisedhimtousethebestpaperratherthantheoldnewspapers.Much65hispuzzleaswellasdelight,byfollowinghisteacher’s66(suggest),hedidmakeit.Theteacherthenexplainedtohim,“thekeytoyoursuccessisthatyoucouldn’ttakeit67(serious)withsomanyoldnewspapers.68youwroteitwellornotdidn’tmatteratall.Instead,while69(use)thepaper,youtreasureitbecauseitcostsyoumuch.Therefore,youdevoteyourselftopractising-13-\nsoasnottowastethebestpaperandthemoney.“Sodoyoutreasureeverydaybyleading70meaningfullifeordoyouregardyourdailylifejustas“theoldnewspapers”?第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Timeflies!ThisisathirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisschool.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.Whatimpressedmemostwasanactivitycall“LearningtoFarm”.Inanautumnafternoon,weweresenttoafarmwhichwelearnedtoplantpotatoes.Havingbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.Beforebeingdividedinto3groups,westartedtowork.Somestudentscutpotatoesintopiece;somedugholes,andtheothersputthepiecesintotheholes,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdownhard.Wecontinueddoingthatuntilalltheworkwasdone.Althoughwewereexhausted,butwefelthappyonourwaybackhome.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的同学张伟将参加一场英语演讲比赛。他对比赛感到非常紧张，特意发来电子邮件，向你求助，希望你能给些建议。请据此并结合下面的提示给他写一封回信。1.保持冷静，提前准备，背诵演讲稿。2.演讲时面带微笑，放松。3.吐字清楚幽默，给评委留下好印象。4.祝他好运。注意：1、词数100左右;-13-\n2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，开头已给出。DearZhangWei,Iknowfromyouremail__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua得胜高中2022-2022学年度第一学期期末高二英语答题卡阅读2122232425262728293031323334353637383940完型4142434445464748495051525354555657585960语法填空题6162636465-13-\n6667686970短文改错Timeflies!ThisisathirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisschool.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.Whatimpressedmemostwasanactivitycall“LearningtoFarm”.Inanautumnafternoon,weweresenttoafarmwhichwelearnedtoplantpotatoes.Havingbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.Beforebeingdividedinto3groups,westartedtowork.Somestudentscutpotatoesintopiece;somedugholes,andtheothersputthepiecesintotheholes,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdownhard.Wecontinueddoingthatuntilalltheworkwasdone.Althoughwewereexhausted,butwefelthappyonourwaybackhome.书面表达(满分25分)DearZhangWei,Iknowfromyouremail________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-13-\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-13-
