漳平一中2022-2022学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inafast-foodrestaurant.B.Inanadvancehotel.C.Inavegetablestore.2.Whywouldthewomanliketochangethatsweater?A.Itisn’tcomfortableforhertowear.B.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.C.Shefeelsthatthestyleisoutofdate.3.Whenisthebesttimeforthewomantopayavisittotheprofessor?A.Threeo’clock.B.Fouro’clock.C.Twoo’clock.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Acouple.B.Serviceassistantandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Whatdoesthewomanvaluemostforafriend?A.Closerelationship.B.Sharing.C.Honesty.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Salesclerkandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Secretaryandboss.7.Whatkindofclothesdoesthemanneedtobuy?A.Thepriceis$280withalightcolor.-13-\nA.Thesizeis41withadarkercolor.B.Thepriceisreasonable.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inanairport.2.HowlongwillittaketoAustraliabysurfacemail?A.About14days.B.About9days.C.Aboutaweek.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。3.Whatdoesthewomanpersuadethemantobuytoday?A.Flowers.B.Jewellery.C.Dresses.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthepearlnecklaceifhewantstobuyitatpresent?A.880yuan.B.176yuan.C.704yuan.5.Whatpromisedoesthewomanmake?A.Quality.B.Color.C.Size.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。6.Whydoesthemanmakeuphismindtoselectaneveningcourse?A.Hehasgottoworkduringtheday.B.Itistoodarktoattendadaytimecourse.C.Aneveningcourseisabitcheaper.7.Whatcoursemustbetakenbeforetakingcomputerprogramminginthewoman’sopinion?A.Computerprogrammingcourse.B.Dataprocessing.C.Computerknowledge.8.What’sthescheduleoftheeveningcourse?A.EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.B.Thursdayevening,from7:00to9:45.C.Threehoursaweek,45hoursintotal.9.Whatdoesthemanneedtobringwhenhegoestoregister(登记)?A.Hisphoto.B.Identitycard.C.Checkbook.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题10.Howlonghadthefiremenbeenfightingtheforestfire?-13-\nA.Overonemonth.B.Almost21days.C.Aboutayear.1.Whydidthegrass-seedhavetobeplantedquickly?A.Topreventflooding.B.Tosavethetrees.C.Tostoptheheavyrain.2.Whenwasthespecialseedorderedbytheforestauthority?A.Duringthefire.B.Afterthefire.C.Beforethefire.3.Howweretheseedsplanted?A.Byhand.B.Byplane.C.Bytheheavyrain.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ATomwasahelpfulboy.EverySundaymorning,hewalkedtothenewspaperkiosk(报刊亭)atthesupermarkettobuyanewspaperforhisdad.Helikedtoleavethehouseearlyasitwasmorepeacefulthen,withfewercarsinthestreets.OneSundaymorning,whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket,hesawhisneighbour,oldMrs.Jackson.Shewaschoosingapplesatthefruitshop.Tomgreetedherandthenwenttogethisnewspaper.Ashewasleaving,TomsawMrs.Jacksonwalkinginfrontofhim.Herbaglookedveryheavy.“Wouldyoulikemetocarrythatforyou,Mrs.Jackson?”Tomasked.“Whatahelpfulboyyouare,Tom!Thankyou.Itisheavy,”shereplied.TompickeduptheheavybagandbeganwalkingslowlyhomewithMrs.Jackson.Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep.Then,justastheywereabouttocrosstheroad,itfelloffTom’shandanddroppedonthehardroad!“Oh,no!”criedTom.“Thefruitwillbesquashed(压扁).”Mrs.Jacksonlookedintothebag.“Yes,thefruitdoeslookabitsquashed.Butdon’tworry,Tom.Ilikefruitjuice.I’lljustmakejuiceinstead.Callatmyhousethisafternoon.We’llhavesomedeliciouscoldfruitjuicetogether!”shesaidwithawidesmile.21.TomwenttothenewspaperkioskeverySundaymorningtobuyanewspaperfor______.-13-\nA.hisdadB.hismumC.hisneighbourD.himself22.Mrs.Jacksonwas______whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket.A.readinganewspaperB.buyingsomeapplesC.carryingabigbasketD.makingsomejuice23.Theunderlinedsentence“Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep”inthepassagemeans______.A.thebagbecameheavierandheavierontheirwayhomeB.TomwasstrongenoughtocarrythebageasilyC.Tomwastiredanddidn’twanttocarrythebaganymoreD.thebagwassoheavythatTomcouldn’tcarryiteasily24.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthatMrs.Jacksonwill______intheafternoon.A.buysomedeliciousjuiceforTomB.sellthesquashedapplestoothersC.askTomtomakesomejuiceforherD.makesomejuiceandshareitwithTomBClass501Shychildrenneedourhelptogetovertheirfears.Inthisclass,we’llcoverthebasics—theoriginsofshyness,strategies（策略）forgettingoverthekindofshynessyourchildexperiences,socialskillsyoucanteachinyourhome,andtipsforworkingwithteacherstohelpyourchildperformwellatschool.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom7:00PMto9:30PM,onFridaysinMayFee$75.00Class502Thisisaspecialclassforchildrendesignedtoteachcommunicationskillsallofusneed,butshypeopleareafraidtouse.We’llcovereverythingfromhowtostartconversationswithstrangerstowaysofkeepingyoucalmwhenyoudo.You’lllearnwhatmakessomepeoplemorepopularthanothersandwhatyoucandotofeel-13-\nmorelikeyoufitit.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto8:30PM,onTuesdaysinMayFee$68.00Class503Whileaperson’sIQisthoughttoberelativelyfixed,ourEQisbelievedtodevelopoverthecourseofalifetime.Whynotgiveyourchildaheadstart?ExplorewhatEQisallabout.We’llreviewfiveofthebasicqualitieswhicharebelievedtomakeupEQ.We’lldiscusswaystoidentify（确认）yourchild’semotionalstrengthsandweaknessesandwhatyoucandotoimprovetheiremotionaldevelopment.WhereKarmanExecutiveCenter,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto9:30PM,onWednesday,May8thFee$59.00Class504Doyoufindyourselfsearchingforsomethingtosaywhenyoumeetsomeonenewinyourwork?Thenwhynotjoinusinlearningthesecretofsuccessfulconversation?Inthisfun-filledevening,wewillsimplifyandpractisetheartofconversationtomakeyourselfandothersathome.WhereNorthCampus,Bellevue,WashingtonWhenFrom6:30PMto9:30PM,onThursday,May23rdFee$49.0025.Theclassthatcanhelpchildrentocommunicatewithstrangersinpubliccosts________.A.$75.00B.$68.00C.$59.00D.$49.0026.Whichclassesaredesigned（设计）forparentswhowanttohelptheirchildren?A.Class501andClass502.B.Class502andClass503.C.Class501andClass503.D.Class503andClass504.27.Accordingtotheinformationabove,wecanlearnthat________.A.theclassesabovearegivenonweekdaysinMay-13-\nB.alltheclassesaregiveninthesameteachingbuildingC.noneoftheclassesmayhelpimproveone’ssocialskillsindailylifeD.adultscanimprovetheirchildren’semotionaldevelopmentinClass504CWhenyouareachild,thewholeworldislikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummerwhenitallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,andmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,Ispottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen."Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Let’spaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmyplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(条纹)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking？Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart."Nowgocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement（水泥）.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsomesortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.28.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome？-13-\nA.TointroduceStephanietoher.B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D.Toshowhisartworktoher.29.Inhismother'seyes,thewriter_______.A.wasabornartistB.alwayscausedtroubleC.wasaproblemsolverD.workedveryhard30.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.therainbowintheskyB.thestripesonthepavementC.somethingimaginativeandfunD.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood31.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A.encouragechildrentopaintB.valuefriendshipamongchildrenC.discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD.protectratherthandestroychildren'sdreamsDWhentalkingaboutcolds(感冒),maybesomepeoplesayitisverycommon.Duringthecoldwinterdays,manypeoplewillcomplain（抱怨）thecoldwintermakesthemcatchacold,andwhattheyfeelupsetarenotonlytheheadache,coughbutalsotherunnynose.Itissoembarrassingwhentheyforgettotakeahandkerchiefortissuealongwiththem.Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(积极的)feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohenhasinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersthattheyweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytoget-13-\nill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightersidemoreoften.32.TheunderlinepartinParagraph5isprobablymeans___________.A.sadB.bad-temperedC.thoughtfulD.outgoing33.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirhealth.C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses.34.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A.Eating.B.LaughingC.CryingD.Sleeping.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?________A.SmilescanfightcoldsB.CauseofcoldsfoundC.ThedangerofcoldsD.Howpeoplegetsick第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelyouarealreadyclosefriends.Theyarealwaysgoodtalkers.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershaveincommon.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.___36___Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.___37___”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.___38___.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefully.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.___39___-13-\nFinally,goodtalkersknowwellhowto“saygoodbye”.Ifyou’resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”_____40_____.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkaway,happyandsatisfied.A.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.B.You’dbetterchangethesubjectifthevoicesoundsdull.C.Don’tbeafraidtosaysoifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain.D.Althoughthequestioniscommon，itwillgetthingsgoing.E.It’spolitetolistentootherswithasmile.F.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.G.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.第三部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Inasmallopencourtyard,outsideaschoolbuilding,therewereflowershereandthere.Inthesunshine，a___41___waslyingonthegrass，readingabookwith___42___attention.Nearher，anotherchildwascarefullywateringtheflowers,whileathirdwas___43___withhisbackagainstatreeandhada___44___onhisknees.Heappearedtobedrawingorwritingsomethingonit.Hewas___45___inhistask,likethefirstchild.___46___thebuilding,therewerepleasantcarpetedareas.Manychildrenwerebusywiththeirtasksinavarietyofways，___47___teacherswanderedamongthem,talkingtothem，___48___them,andencouragingtheirefforts.___49___IwatchedthissceneonamorninginMayyearsago,it___50___methatavisitorhere___51___neverhavethoughthehadenteredaformalschool.Hewouldhavebeenevenmore___52___ifhehadbeentoldthatthechildrenhewas___53___camefromdifferentkindsofacademic（学业）levels.That___54___hasbeenstayingwithmeeversince.Ihavebeen___55___aboutsomeproblems.Whyinmanyschoolsareourchildrenoftenaskedtolearnskillsinaway___56__fromareal-lifecontext（情境）?Whydoesalivelyschoolchildso___57___becomeadefeatedschoolfailure?Developmentalpsychologist（心理学家）MargaretDonaldoncesaid,“Muchoftheintellectualframework(知识框架)onwhichwe___58___ourteachingismisleading.”Inmyopinion,achildlearnseverythinginhuman___59___.Andifevery-13-\nchildcouldlearninthesamewayasthechildrenintheschool___60___Ivisitedyearsago，theywoulddevelopbetter.41.A.GardenerB.ChildC.TeacherD.visitor42.A.PoorB.LittleC.FullD.slight43.A.SittingB.StandingC.SleepingD.listening44.A.ToyB.PencilC.FlowerD.notebook45.A.SettledB.SetC.DefeatedD.lost46.A.OverB.AboveC.InsideD.Outside47.A.DuringB.WhileC.UntilD.evenif48.A.referringtoB.pointingtoC.smilingatD.staringat49.A.AsB.UnlessC.UntilD.Before50.A.cameupwithB.thoughtaboutC.AttackedD.hit51.A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.need52.A.SatisfiedB.SurprisedC.PleasedD.disappointed53.A.HelpingB.SpottingC.SeekingD.watching54.A.SceneB.SignC.LookD.view55.A.DreamingB.RegrettingC.wonderingD.joking56.A.TakenB.PreventedC.LearnedD.separated57.A.OftenB.HardlyC.SeldomD.badly58.A.FeedB.BaseC.TurnD.discover59.A.RaceB.PositionC.SituationD.case60.A.WhenB.WhichC.towhichD.inwhich第二节语法填空（共10分；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。Englishrecognizedasoneof___61___mostimportantlanguagesiswidelyspokenasthefirst,secondandforeignlanguage.Likethemajorlanguagesintheglobe,Englishhaschangedovertime.Thelanguageintheancienttimewasquitedifferentfrom___62___wespeakatpresent.DuringAD450,theEnglishwas___63___(base)moreonGermanthanthatoftoday.AndlaterfromAD800to1150,theDanishandFrenchrulershadgreatinfluence___64___it,especiallythevocabulary.Asaresult,bythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.Fromthe17thcenturythe-13-\nEnglishpeople___65___(make)voyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld,duringwhichEnglishwasspreadtomanyother___66___(country)suchasAmericaandAustralia.Lateroninthe19thcentury,___67___wasthedictionariesbySamuelJohnsonandNoahWebsterthatstandardized(使…标准化)thespelling,___68___madethelanguagesettled.Generally,inthehistoryofEnglish,itchangedfrequently___69___culturescommunicatewitheachother.SotheroadtomodernEnglishis___70___(actual)thecommunicationbetweencultures.高一英语第二卷第一节：完成句子（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）71.She__________________(经历）anunhappytimelastmonth.72.Hasthatnoisyclass__________________(安静下来)yet?73.Thegirlstudenthas_____________________（着手）cleaningtheroom.74.Doesthefoodhere__________________(适合）you？75._________________（目前）wehaveseveralfriendsstayingwithus.第二节：句子填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据单词首字母提示、汉语意思提示或句子意思在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，使该句子意思完整、有意义。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。76.Shemadea__________ofallthethingsshewantedtobuy.77.Itisnoteasytoeducate_________(青少年）.78.Hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecausehec__________intheexam.79.Weareplanninga_________(系列)ofconcertstoraisemoneyforourproject.80.Heraisedhishand，__________(补充说）thathissuggestionwasignored.81.His_________wassostrongthatIcouldn’tunderstandawordhewassaying.82..Iamratherc_________aboutmymother’health.83.It’s_______(公认）thatenvironmentpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatpeopleface.84.ThePresidentisinBrazilforan____________(正式）two-dayvisit.85.“I’mnoteatingit,”Mariasaid,withan_____________(表情）ofdisgustonherface.第二节书面表达（满分25分)-13-\n86.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Iris写信向你倾诉自己进入新学校后无法适应，请求你给他一些建议。请你写一封回信。字数100左右。DearIris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua漳平一中2022-2022学年上学期高一英语第一次月考答案听力：1-10ABCBCABBAB11-20CAABACBABB【答案】21.A22.B23.D24.D【答案】25.B26.C27.A【答案】28.D29.B30.C31.D【答案】32.D33.D34.B35.A【答案】36.A37.D38.F39.B40.C【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.D45.D46.C47.B48.C49.A50.D51.A52.B53.D54.A55.C56.D57A58.B59.C60.B【答案】61.the62.what63.based64.on65.made66.countriesit68.which69.when70.actually第一节：完成句子（共5小题10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）71.wentthrough72.calmeddown73.setabout74.agreewith75.Atpresent第二节：句子填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-13-\n76.list77.teenagers78.cheated79.series80.adding81.accent82.concerned83.recognized84.official85.expression【答案】Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefittinginatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpful.First,Ithinkyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossible.Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeagoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,whichusuallyinvolveteamworkandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastbutnotleast,facedwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingourteachers,whocanusuallyofferyousomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.-13-
