华安一中2022-2022学年第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(共92分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。1.WhenwillthemanmeetJohn?A．Tonight．B．Tomorrow．C．Thedayaftertomorrow．2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Waitressandcustomer．B．Cookandwaiter．C．Husbandandwife．3.Whatwillthemandonext?A．Searchforhisroomkey．B．Gotothefrontdesk．C．ChangehisIDcard．4.Whydoesthemantelephonethereservationoffice?A．Tocancelhisflight．B．Toconfirmhisflight．C．Tobookaticket．5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Payextramoney．B．Dropthelessons．C．Continuelearning．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesn'tthewomanliketoworkintheanimalhospital?-13-\nA.Sheisnotfondofanimals.B.Shedoesn'tlikethesmellofmedicine.C.Shethinksit'stooboringandtiring.1.Whenwillthewomanhelpcleanupthepark?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnMonday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。2.WhatdidMr.Ewingaskthespeakerstodo?A.Arriveattheconferencecentreontime.B.Talkwiththebranchofficeworkers.C.Helpoutattheconferencecentre.3.Howwillthespeakersgototheconferencecentre?A.ByaskingMr.Ewingforalift.B.Bydrivingtheman’scar.C.Bytakingtheunderground.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecan’tdriveacar.B.Sheisn’tsureabouttheway.C.Shedoesn’tliketotravelalone.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’ssportslife.B.Theman’smedicalhistory.C.Theman’sschoolexperience.6.Whatmadetheman’slegbroken?A.Afootballgame.B.Awildcat.C.Atrafficaccident.7.Whatdoesthemansayabouthimself?A.Heisafraidofcats.B.Helefttheschoolteamattheageof17.C.Dustcouldmakehimsneeze.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。8.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Aswimmer.B.Aboxer.C.Afootballer.9.Whatdoesthewomandoafterlunch?-13-\nA.Haveabreak.B.Getbacktothepool.C.Dotrackworkandbodyexercises.1.Howdoesthewomanspendhermostnights?A.Dancingataclub.B.Chattingonline.C.Goingtobedearly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。2.Whohelpedthestudentsorganizetheshow?A.Theartteacher.B.Themathsteacher.C.Alltheteachers.3.Whatwasthemoneyraisedfor?A.Morebooks.B.Morecomputers.C.Somelights.4.Wheredidthestudentsfindtheusefulinformation?A.Inmagazines.B.Onwebsites.C.Frombooks.5.Whatwaseverybodyaskedtowearatthebeginning?A.Ahat.B.Ajacket.C.Adress.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分32分)第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheannualWorldEconomicForum(经济论坛)tookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2022.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs(企业家)speakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(溶解，结束)thewarnotcause thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook, AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)-13-\nworld?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid. ★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSina.cominDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid. ★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2022,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Morehugejumpsinprofits. B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind. C.Reducingproductioncosts. D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness. 22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism.B.ThecreationofAI. C.Computer.D.Financialserviceonline.23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery. B.TheWorldEconomicForum. C.Cloudcomputing.D.Financialefficiency.-13-\nBMyFirstMarathon（马拉松）Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas＂notathletic＂.TheideathatIwas‘notathletic’stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:＂GOFORIT,RUNNERS!＂Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa＂marathonwinner＂.24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.-13-\n25.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.26.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CWhenwasthelasttimeyouusedplasticplates?Nexttime,whynottrysomeedibleones?You’llhelptheenvironmentandyourguestswon’tgohungry.“Iusedtoworkinschoolcateringandsawalotofmoneybeingthrownaway.Ithoughtthatwascriminal,soIdecidedtodosomethingaboutit,”saidItalianschoolchefTizianoVicentini.Now,Vicentinihasanamazingrangeofedibleplatesforschools.Theplatesaremadeoutofbreaddough,soyoucaneatthemafterwards.“Thesedishescostafewpennieseachandareeithereatenbythekids,orgointorecyclingbinsforanimalfood,”explainedVicentini,50,ofMilan.Butnowothercompaniesaredevelopingedibleplates,too.TheEdiblePlateCompanyoffersedibleplates,bowls,traysandcups.Theirproductsareenvironmentally-friendly,100%biodegradableandcanbeusedforalltypesofcateringandhomeuse.Andthey’remadefromanaturalplant.Afteruse,theycanbefedtoanimalsorlefttodegradenaturally.Theyalsohavearangeofcutlery(餐具）madefromcornandpotatostarch(淀粉).Theseplateswillalsohelpreducetheamountofplasticwecreate.Wastefromplasticcausesalotofdamagetotheenvironment,aswellascostinggovernmentsmillionsinwastemanagement.Plasticbagsoftenendupinlandfillsitesoronthestreet.Andtheburningofplasticwastecausestoxicgasesthatpollutetheair.Inresponsetothis,governmentsaroundtheworldareintroducingtoughrecyclingregulations.Andmanyshopsareofferingbiodegradableplasticbagsandeco-safepackagingontheirproducts.Tohelpmatters,theInternationalOrganizationfor-13-\nStandardization(theISO)hasalsodevelopedasystemtoevaluatethebiodegradabilityofproducts,withacertificationandlogoscheme.Meanwhile,howaboutaniceplateforlunch?28.Whichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofedibleplates?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theycandegradenaturally.C.Theyareenvironmentally-friendly.D.Theyaremadefromnaturalplant.29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TizianoisfromGermany.B.Edibleplatesareonlyusedforschoolcatering,C.Cornandpotatostarchcanbeusedtomakecutlery.D.TheEdiblePlateCompanydoesn’tproduceediblebowls.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Theairpollution.B.Theediblecutlery.C.Thetoxicgasescausedbytheburningofplastic.D.Thedamagetotheenvironmentcausedbyplasticwaste.31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Themeasurestostopthepollution.B.Thewaystoreducetheplasticwaste.C.Howtomakeedibleplatesfromnaturalplants.D.Theplatesolutiontoeatingandenvironmentalproblem.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。JustDoItToday,NotTomorrowYou'reabouttocallyourgrandmaandyoufigureyou’llcallherassoonasyoufinishyourafterschoolsnack.ButthenyoudecidetocatchuponyourfavoriteTVseries,andafterthatyoudecidetouploadthepicturesandthen...,beforeyouknowit,it’stimeforbed.Andyoustillhaven’tcalledGram.Uh-oh.-13-\n32.Butisthisyourday,everyday?Areyoualwaysdraggingyourfeetuntilthelastminuteandthenrushingaroundtogetitalldone?Thenlistenup,becausewecanhelpyoustopputtingthingsoffandstartgettingthingsdone.1.Getorganized---makealist!Writeeverythingdown,andbesuretoincludewhenitneedstobecompleted.33.Andmakeitfun--buyacutenotebookjustforyourto-dolists,andgiveyourselfahappyfacestickereverytimeyoucompleteatask.Or,ifyouprefertogodigital,trynote-takingapps,orjustkeepyourlistinthe“notes”featureonyourphoneorpad.2.Rewardyourself.34.Forsmallerjobs,promiseyourselfoneTVseriesofyourfavoriteYouTubeshow,oranuninterrupted15minutesreadingyourfavoritebook.Forbiggeraccomplishments,likefinishingupahugeschoolproject,seeifyourparentswillagreetosomethingspecial,likeasleepoverwithyourtwobestfriends,or“justthetwoofus”breakfastwithmomordad.3.35.Whenaprojectseemsoverwhelming,it’ssoeasytocomeupwithanexcusetopostpone.Sosetsmallgoalsinstead.Forexample,ifyou’restudyingforafinalexam,puteachchapteryouneedtoreviewonyourto-dolist,andthenworkoncheckingoffonechapteranighttheweekbeforetheexam.Thus,youwon’tbestuckstayinguplatetryingtocrameverythinginthenightbeforethetest---sonotfun.4.Faceyourfears.Sometimesyoumightputoffdoingsomethingthatyoureallywanttodo,liketakingtennislessons.Iffearisholdingyouback,justrememberthateveryonehadtostartsomewhere.36.Sostopdelaying,andgetmoving!Withjustafewsmallchanges,you’llbeabletogetthingsdoneontime.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?A.Onceyouidentifythereason,youcanfigureoutwhichstrategywillhelpyoutacklethetask.B.Justdoit.C.Youwon’tbeabeginnerforever,andthelongeryouputitoff,theharderitwillbe.D.Weallhavethosedayswhenwejustdon'tgetenoughdone.E.Asyoufinishthetask,putabigcheck-marknexttoit!F.Breakitdown.G.Forthosethingsthatjustaren’tthatexcitingtodo,rewardyourselfforgettingthemdone.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分53分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduation-13-\nphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetime37,thegirlsstarttohavea38aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys39hardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I40formyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.SheaskedmetomakesomeposesandI41heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook42bytakingphotosinadifferentway,43I’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomy44sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno45tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She46thatshewouldn’ttrytoeditthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways47tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystrytohideyour48bytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily49yourlookbymakingyouappearanyoneyouwantto.50,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas51.Annieexplained:“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedto52yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof53photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’t54photosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyare55specialandnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s56,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.37.A.flowsB.approachesC.shrinksD.develops38.A.discussionB.requestC.reasonD.complaint39.A.byaccidentB.inadditionC.bycomparisonD.inadvance40.A.accountedB.appliedC.searchedD.arranged41.A.consideredB.declinedC.followedD.consulted42.A.tallerB.prettierC.thinnerD.stronger43.A.unlessB.thoughC.sinceD.while44.A.delightB.astonishmentC.reliefD.satisfaction45.A.decisionB.choiceC.promiseD.attempt46.A.addedB.sworeC.explainedD.admitted47.A.pretendB.manageC.desireD.pay48.A.preferencesB.advantagesC.personalitiesD.imperfections-13-\n37.A.exposeB.recoverC.changeD.recognize38.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Anyway39.A.annoyedB.confusedC.discouragedD.embarrassed40.A.fosterB.admireC.describeD.advocate41.A.vividB.colorfulC.artificialD.popular42.A.polishB.organizeC.cutD.exhibit43.A.causallyB.roughlyC.partiallyD.truly44.A.attitudesB.wordsC.actionsD.skills第II卷(满分58分)第三部分英语知识运用（答案请填在答题卡上）第二节：词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）请根据语境用括号内单词的正确形式或根据汉语意思填空，每空一词。57.Wehadnotrouble_______________(find)thehouse.58.FromaboutAD450to1150,newsettlerstoEngland______________(rich)theEnglishlanguageandenlargeditsvocabulary.59.Afterreadinghisdaughter’sletter,MrsWhitebreathedasighof_____________(宽慰)60.Sincethe1970s,computershavehadmanynew________________(apply)andbecomeveryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.61.Myteacher’stalkwokemeup,andIwas_______________________(下定决心)studyharder.62.__________(judge)fromhislooks,hemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontrary,heoftenrobsandsteals,sothejudgepointedoutthatamanshouldnot__________________(judge)byhislooks.63.Itseemedasifnothinghadbeenachieved,buthewillnever____________________(灰心)64.Myfriendisa_____________(rely)person,andyoucanrely_________itthathe-13-\nwillgiveyouahand.第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Textingwhilewalkingissomethingthatmostofusareguiltyof.Wecan’thelp65(reply)tothatmessagewejustreceived.However,while66isfuntokeepupwiththelatestnews,wemayactuallybeputtingourselvesindanger.“I67(spot)apersoninfrontofmewalkingveryslowlyandweaving,andIthought,‘Isthispersondrunk?’Butitturnedoutthatthepersonwasjusttexting.”saidMatthewTimmis.68(inspire)bythis,Timmisandhisteamsetouttoseektheeffectsofphoneuseon69(passer-by).Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtowalkaroundacertainstreet.Theparticipantstraveledthecourseatotalof12timeseach,eitherwriting70readingamessage,makingacall,orwithnophoneatall.Ittookthevolunteers118percent71(long)tocompletethecoursewhenusingaphone.Theyalsofocused72thepath51percentmorewhentheyweren’tusingaphone.Althoughtherewerenoaccidents,Timmisbelievesweshouldstillbeawareof73isgoingonaroundus.“Youarenotgoingtobeabletorespondtodangerefficiently,74increasestheriskofinjury.”Headded.65_____________________66._________________67.________________68____________________69_________________70.__________________71._____________________72.________________73._________________74._____________________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Beingateacherisalwaysbelievedtobeoneofgreatestoccupations,becauseteachersmakegreatcontributionsfortheworld.Lastweek,Igotachancetoexperienceteachingstudents.-13-\nOurschoolaskedustoteachsomekidsliveinthecountryside.Thekidswassohappythattheygavemeawarmwelcome.IteachthemEnglishandafterclass,weplayedgameshappily.Wehadalotoffunstogether.WhenIreturnedbacktoschool,Imissedthestudentssomuch.Theylikemebutsomeofthemhavekeptintouchwithmeeversince.Ifeltsoproudlyofbeingateacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。他听说中国人很重视家风传承，在给你的电子邮件中提出想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封信。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：家风familyspiritDearPeter,Yours,LiHua2022-2022学年第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷答案第I卷（满分92分）第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5ACBCC6-10BAACB11-15BACAC16-20CBCBA-13-\n第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分32分）21-23BAC24-27CCAB28-31ACDD32-36DEGFC第三部分第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）37-41BACDC42-46ACBDA47-51CDCAB52-56BCADB第II卷(满分58分)第三部分第二节：单句填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）57.finding58.enriched59.relief60.applications61.determinedto62.Judging;bejudged63.loseheart64.reliable;on第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）65replying66.it67.spotted68.Inspired69.passers-by70.or71.longer72.on73.what74.which第四部分：第一节：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)75.greatest前加the76.for改为to77.us改为me78.live改为living79.was改为were80.teach改为taught81.funs改为fun82删除back83.but改为and84.proudly改为proud第二节：书面表达(满分25分)DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesecultureandthatyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirits.Actually,manygoodfamilyspiritshavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.Mygrandparentsandparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonesty,bravery,perseveranceanddiligenceandmostimportantly,theyhavesetgoodexamplestome.Myfamilyspiritshaveaprofoundinfluenceonme,andthusIalwaysfollowwhattheyhavetaughtme.Forexample,befriendlytoothersandofferahelpinghandwhenothersareinneed.Besides,IamallthetimepositiveandneverstopchasingmygoalwheneverIrunintodifficulties.Thankstothesegoodfamilyspirits,bothmylifeandstudyrunsmooth.Ihopeyouwillbesatisfiedwithmyintroduction.Bytheway,IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoChinaandstayinmyhomeforsometimetoexperiencemoreChineseculturebyyourself.Youarewarmlywelcome.Yours,LiHua-13-
