2022—2022学年度第一学期第一次月考试题高一（英语）第I卷（选择题共85分）1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。2.试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。知识技能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力表达技能卷面整洁120分分数45分40分35分减2-3分第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）。第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1._______isnousepullingalongface.Noonecanhelpthefactthatitisraining.A.OneB.ThisC.ThatD.It2.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.A.andB.orC.thenD.so3.Mycarisbroken.Ihadtopayout$200togetit________.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair4.Ittookalongtimeforhimto______fromabadcold.A.disagreeB.recoverC.concernD.calm5.OnhiswayhomefromBeijinghetoldmehe_______hereagain.A.hadvisitedB.hasvisitedC.wouldvisitD.willvisit6.----Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkwithus?----________.A.You’reright.B.Yes,I’lltakeit.C.You’rewelcome.D.Yes,I’dloveto.7.Itisthethirdtimehe_______withherinaweek.A.hasquarreledB.quarreledC.hadquarreledD.quarreling8._______getmoreland,thefarmerstriedmanywaystofillthelake.A.SoastoB.SothatC.InordertoD.Inorderthat9.Westudyseveralsubjects,_______Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchthatD.beyondexample10.Studentsshould______everythingimportantthattheirteachersgiveinclass.A.setupB.setoutC.setasideD.setdown11.Jayisinvitedtoplay____partinapartyheldinShanghaiandhewillgothere-8-\nby____air.A.the;theB.the;不填C.a;不填D.a;the12.BecauseJimdoesn’teatontime,heoften_______stomachache.A.recoversfromB.suffersfromC.goesthroughD.looksthrough13.Helookshonest,but________heliesallthetime.A.finallyB.entirelyC.actuallyD.gradually14.Beingtheonlyboywearingaredcoatthatday,Jack_____veryeasily.A.isrealizedB.isrecognizedC.wasrealizedD.wasrecognized15.TheteacheraskedLily______.A.whosebagitisB.whosebagitwasC.whosebagisitD.whosebagwasit第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.16gotoschooltolearna17sothattheycanmakea18.Schooleducationisveryimportantand19,yetnoonecanlearneverythingfrom20.Ateacher,nomatter21heknows,cannotteachhisstudents22theywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobis23hisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreis24outsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalways25importanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula（公式）.26isquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulain27.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformula28amathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo29everythingfromschool.Butthey30successful.Theyinvented31thingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessis32theyknowhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthat33atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheir34,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.35,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.16.A.theotherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Other17.A.skillB.methodC.wayD.technical18.A.houseB.moneyC.friendsD.living19.A.usefulB.uselessC.nouseD.usual20.A.universityB.collegeC.schoolD.classes21.A.howB.howmuchC.whatD.howmany22.A.allthingB.wholethingC.anythingD.everything-8-\n23.A.showsB.shownC.showD.toshow24.A.tobelearnedB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning25.A.mostB.moreC.themostD.themore26.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What27.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.politicsD.mathematics28.A.toworkoutB.inworkingoutC.tomakeoutD.inmakingout29.A.didgetB.didn’tgetC.hadgotD.havegot30.A.allweresoB.allsowereC.somuchD.somany31.A.suchmoreB.suchmanyC.somuchD.somany32.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether33.A.werenottaughtB.werealwaystaughtC.areneverteachingD.arealwaysteaching34.A.liveB.lifeC.lifesD.lives35.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.FirstofallD.Allatonce第二部分：阅读理解（语篇能力，共20题，36—55题，每题2分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnglishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Newwordscomeintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Sometimesnewwordsareformedbyputtingtwowordstogether.“countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”.Thenamesofpeopleandproducts（产品）canbecomenewwords,too.Theword“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sello”（透明胶带）wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。36.NewEnglishwordsareneededbecause________.A.peopleuseoldwordsinanewwayB.peopleneedanewwaytoexplainthingsC.theoldwordsarenotenoughD.newideasandnewinventionsappearallthetime-8-\n37.WhichofthefollowingwordswastakentoEnglandfromanothercountry?A.Plane.B.Sandwich.C.Tomato.D.Countryside.38.WhichofthefollowingwordscamefromChina?A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sello.39.HowmanywaysofdevelopingEnglishwordsdoesthepassagetellus?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.40.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.thattheEnglishlanguageisalwayschangingB.thattherearenewideasinEnglandtodayC.howpeoplenamenewproductsandinventionsD.howpeopleuseoldwordsinanewwayBThemobilephonehasbecomeaproblemforhighschools.Somehigh-schoolstudentsinAustraliaarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Themobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.MarryBrown,aheadmaster,saidthatthemobilephonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogaveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teachersalsosaythatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtoban(禁止)mobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,iftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidphoneswereeasilylostandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.41.SomehighschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones__ __A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren-8-\n42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninChineseinthispassage?A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊43.Theheadmaster,MarryBrownsaidthatthemobilephonewas____tostudentsatschool.A.abadthingB.ausefultoolC.agoodthingD.ofsomehelp44.Someparentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn't__________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren45.Thepassagetellsusthat________A.studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimportanttobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tusetheirphonesathomeD.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhoursCHappinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhard,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyou-8-\narepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving（旋转的）doorWhenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.46.Thosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel______.A.happyB.lonelyC.freeD.excited47.WhenyoufalldowninaPEclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill_____.A.laughatyouB.playjokesonyouC.quarrelwithyouD.helpyouup48.Whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?A.Oh,sodoI.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.D.It'sjustsoso.49.WhichideaisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.50.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?A.Badluck.B.Goodluck.C.Happiness.D.LifeDIfyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearesomeimportantthingstorememberaboutreadingrate.●Knowingwhyyouarereadingorwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly,●Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.●Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,piecesofnewsfromlocal,orhome-8-\ntown,papers,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.●Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.51.Theunderlinedword"rate"inthefirstsentencemeans______.A.fastB.slowC.speedD.skill52.Whichshouldbereadslowlyaccordingtothepassage?A.Storiesforenjoyment.B.arithmeticproblems.C.Lettersfromfriends.D.Newsfromhometownnewspaper.53.Howfastshouldweread?A.Thefaster,thebetter.B.Themoreslowly,thebetter.C.Neithertoofastnortooslow.D.itdependsonwhatwearereading54.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Readslowlywhenyouarereadingsomethingimportanttoyou.B.Readfastwhenyouarereadingsomethingunimportanttoyou.C.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinslowly.D.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinfast.55.Howmanyimportantthingsshouldwerememberaboutreadingspeed?A.TwoB.manyC.FourD.Three第II卷(非选择题共35分)第三部分基础知识第一节根据上下文语境，或所缺单词的首字母，或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（共10个空格，每空格1.5分，满分15分）56.Icanwellremembertherewasatime_______adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,…couldneverhavekeptmespellbound.That’schanged______Iwashere.57..Ididn’tgodownstairs________thewindowhadtobeshut.58..Istayawake__________________(故意)untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.59.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenight_______________________(面对面).-8-\n60.Theymovedthelocalpeopleand_________(定居)theminanotherplace.61.Theycalledmerudenames,butIjust__________(不理睬)itandwalkedon.62.Shewas__________(感激的)tothemforlettingherstayattheirhouse.63.Philipdidn’tpasstheend-of-termexam,which_________(使心烦)himverymuch.64.YesterdayIwent,athis_________(请求),totheEnglisheveningparty.65.Theyshowgreat________(关注)forthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeople.第四部分（表达技能）书面表达（20）请以howtomakefriends写一篇关于如何交朋友的短文。（120字左右）_____________________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