天水市三中2022—2022学年度高三级第三次检测考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共70分）注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A IpaidavisittoCambridgelastJanuary. Thoughthetriptookme5hoursanditrainedthewholedaywithstrongwindsthere,thetowndeservedavisit. Thebusstartedat6:10a.m.Itstoppedat4airportsbeforewefinallyarrived,whichwastedmore timethanweexpected.Tiredwithlongsitting,onepassengerstooduptorelaxhisnumbedlegs.Thedriveraskedhimtositdownbutinvain.Sohepulledupandsaidseriously,"Eitheryougetofforsit down."Tohim,safetyisthefirstpolicy. Cambridgeconsistsofnearlythirtycolleges. Theoldestpartoftheuniversitywasbuiltinthe13thcenturywhilethenewestwasfoundedinthemid1960s.Thenumberofthestudentsissogreatthatmanystudentsliveinlodgings(出租房)andmoveintocollegefortheirfinalyear. Cambridgeiscalledauniversitytownbecausethereisnoclearseparationbetweentheuniversity buildingsandtherestofthecity.Theuniversityisnotjustonepartofthetown;itisalloverthetown.TheheartofCambridgehasshops,pubs,andsupermarkets,butmostofitisuniversity-colleges,departments,libraries,-16-clubsandotherplacesforuniversitystaffandstudents.Studentsfilltheshops,cafes,banksand churches,makingtheseaswellpartoftheuniversity. Withover10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates,thetownisabusyplaceindeed.Studentshere arenotallowedtokeepcars.Ifyouhappentobewalkinginthestreetduringabreak,betterstopamomenttoavoidtheboilingseaofbicycleshurryinginalldirections,carryingstudentsfromonecollegeorlectureroomtoanother. 1.Thewriterbelievedthatthetriptookmoretimebecauseof________A.badweather B.unexpectedstopsofthebusC.onepassenger D.anaccidentontheway2.WhyisCambridgecalledauniversitytown?A.Ithas10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates. B.Therearenearlythirtycollegesinthetown. C.Allthestudentsandstaffliveinthetown. D.Theuniversityandtownarefullycombined. 3.ItcanbeinferredthatmostCambridgestudentstake________astheirfirstmeansoftransport. A.boats B.cars C.bicycles D.busesBWhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?”--butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.-16-Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“Howcouldyou?”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen(围栏),Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.4.Whotellsthisstory?A.Adog. B.Achild. C.Adog'sowner. D.Adogtrainer5.Whydidthedog'sownertakehisdogtothepound?A.Hehadanewbornbaby. B.Hiswifedidnotlikethedog.C.Hewasmovingintoanewbuilding. D.Hethoughtthedogtootroublesome.6.Whichistrueaboutthedogwhenitlivedatthepound?-16-A.Ithopedtobeadoptedbyanotherfamily. B.Itcontinuedtoloveitsformerowner.C.Itdidnottrusthumansanymore. D.Itwasexcitedaboutthepound.7.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.Bereadyforchanges. B.Neverexpecttoomuch.C.Nevercomplainaboutyourlife. D.Befaithfultothosewholoveyou.C WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel，sowhenanationalcontestwasstaged，Iconvincedmyparentstotakemeforanaudition(试演).IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential．Theysaidthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostprestigious(有声望的)modelingagenciesfromaroundtheworldwouldattend．Atl3，myhopesoffameandfortunecloudedalljudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego．Wehave neverbeenrich，buttheysawmyenthusiasmandagreed． Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies．Formonths，anyboredomordisappointmentIfacedwaspushedasidebecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel．IthoughtIwouldgracethecoversoffamousmagazines! Ofcourse，Iwasn’tsigned，butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewto5'9”(about1．75metres)Icouldbeasuccess．Iprayedforagrowthspurt(冲刺)becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream．Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentdemanded$500forclasses．$500foraphotoshootand$300forotherexpenses．Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmebegging． Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions，butwitheverydayIdidn’treceiveacall，Igrewmoredepressed．-16- ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling．TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity．Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort．Iwasdevastated(感到难以承受的)． Yearslater，IrealizedthatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn’tactuallylovemodeling，justtheideaofit．IwantedtobespecialandIwasinnocentlydeterminedtoreachanimpossiblegoal．Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture．8．What’sthemainreasonwhytheauthorwantedtobeamodel?A．Shewonanationalcontest．B．Shewantedtogetreputationandwealth．C．Shewasurgedbysomemodelingagencies．D．Shehadfullpotentialtobeasuccessfulmodel．9．Whatwasitthatmadetheauthorendherattempttobecomeamodel?A．Herparentswerestronglyagainstit．B．Sherealizedthatitwasimpossibleforher．C．Evenalocalmodelingagencyturnedherdown．D．Shedidn’tactuallylovetheideaofmodeling．10．Theunderlinedphrase‘'Thefinalstraw”probablymeans__________.A．therefusalinspiteofherlonghoursofwaitingandworkingB．thefinalresultthatshewasadmiredbythemodelcompanyC．thefinalauditiongivenbythefamousagencyD．thedecisionshemadeatlastnottobeamodel11．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperienceofstrugglingtobeamodel?A．Wherethere’sawill，there’saway．B．Beingamodelisnotthateasy． C．Weshouldhaveourownjudgmentandshouldnotjustfollowothers．D．Wemightsetunpracticalgoalsbuttheexperiencesreallyhelpusgrow．D-16-CanyonlandsNationalParkisafamoustouristattractioninUtahwherevisitorscanseearches(拱门)andotherbeautifulrockformations.CanyonlandsNationalParkisawild,lonelyareaofrocks,riversanddesertplants.OnlyNativeAmericans,cowboys,andexplorersenteredthisareabeforetheparkwassetupin1964.Eventoday,itisdifficulttowalkorridethroughthepark.Theroadsarestillmadeofdirt.Drivingrequiresaspecialvehicle.TheNationalParkServicesaysCanyon－landsNationalParkiswildAmerica.Riverscreatedtheareaastheycutrocksintomanydifferentformations.AtthecenteroftheparkaretwodeepcanyonscarvedbytheGreenandColoradoRivers.Threeareasthatsurroundtheseriversareincludedinthepark.OneoftheseareasiscalledtheMazeDistrict.Thisareaincludesrockartmadebypeoplewholivedtheremorethan2,000yearsago.YetmanypeopletodaycannotseetheMazeDistrictbecauseitissodifficulttoreach.TheareaisoneoftheloneliestandwildestareasintheUnitedStates.AnotherareaoftheparkiscalledtheNeedles.Itincludeslong,thin,redandwhiterocksthatreachhighintotheairlikefingersonahand.AgoodwaytoseealltheareasofCanyonlandsNationalParkistoflyoverit.Aonehourtripinasmallairplanemakesitpossibletoseethepark'sredrocks,archesandflatareaswhereancientIndianpeopleoncelived.Fromhighintheair,visitorscanclearlyseethethirdareaofthepark--ahighbroadflatrockknownastheIslandintheSky.Theislandwasformedbetweenthetworivers.AnotherinterestingformationiscalledtheUpheavalDome.Thisisahugeholeaboutfourhundredandfiftymetersdeepandonepointfivekilometerswide.Itisconsideredtobethemostunusualgeological(地质的)structureinthearea.12．WhichofthefollowingstatementsdescribesCanyonlandsNationalParkcorrectly?A．Novehicleisavailabletogothroughthepark.B．Theparktodaystillremainsasitwasinthepast.C．Thereisnoaccessforpeopletogetclosetoit.D．Avarietyofwildanimalsandplantsgrowinit.-16-13．WhatdoweknowabouttheMazeDistrict?A．Nooneisallowedtoexplorethearea.B．Itisknowntotheoutsideworld.C．Itsrockartdatesbackover2,000years.D．ItistheloneliestandwildestplaceintheUS.14．Inordertohaveagoodviewofthepark,youshouldgosightseeing________.A．byairB．bylandC．bywaterD．onfoot15．WheredidancientIndianpeopleusetolive?A．Theredrocks.B．Theflatareas.C．TheIslandintheSky.D．TheUpheavalDome.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoTeachaChildRespectAsachildgrowsoutofbeinganinfant（婴儿）andbeginstonoticeandreacttotheworldaroundthem,youmayfindyourselfwonderinghowyoupossiblypassallofthethingsthattheyneedtobecomearesponsible,respectfuladult.16Achildwholearnstorespectallhemeetsnotonlyreceivesrespectfromothersinkind,butlearnstorespecthimselfaswell.Instructions★Showyourchildrespect.Thisisperhapsthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildbygivingheryourfullattentionandshewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisinrelationships.★17Themoreyousay"please"and"thankyou"toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethemwithyouandothers.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.★Agreetodisagree.18Explainyourdecisionsothatshewillunderstandyourreasoningandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn’tequatetodisobedience.★Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.Whenasituationarisesbetweenyouand-16-yourchildthatrequirescalmness,keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.19★Praise,praise,praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthattheaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.20A．Teachyourchildmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B．Trytorememberthatachildwon’talwaysagreewithyou.C．Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D．Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E．Achildmayactlikehepleases,butwillrespectbeinggivenlimits.F．Whenyouseeyouchildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowsjusthowproudyouareofhim.G．Signssuchassuddenpoorperformanceinschool,behaviorslikefearsandthreatsaccompanybehaviorproblemsinchildren.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto21inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe22waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo23forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof24.Oneday,mymotherwassewing（缝）aquilt（被子）.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere25betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She26herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad27her.Iwas28andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread．Sometimesit29,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt30.Iflife-16-isaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcanhardlybeseen31,butit’sreallythere.Loveis32.”IlistenedcarefullybutI33heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly34seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked35.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather36onthecountryroad．“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’t37me.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”38_hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand39.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjust40inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.21．A．keepfitB．riseearlyC．earnmoneyD．collectmoney22．A．magicB．romanticC．fantasticD．attractive23．A．simpleB．easyC．relaxingD．luxurious24．A．thequestionB．questionC．reachD．control25．A．feelingB．loveC．quarrelD．smile26．A．raisedB．shookC．noddedD．bowed27．A．hurtB．injuredC．woundedD．harmed28．A．ingreatsurpriseB．inagreatembarrassmentC．withdeepdepressionD．atextremesorrow29．A．happensB．comesaboutC．appearsD．occurs30．A．warmandsoftB．hotandhard C．thinandcool D．stronganddurable31．A．somewhereandsometimeB．anywhereoranytimeC．moreorlessD．hereandthere32．A．insideB．outsideC．faraway D．nearby33．A．couldbelieveB．couldn’tunderstandC．wouldn’trecognizeD．mightknow-16-34．A．gotsickB．gotstuckC．threwupD．becamedisabled35．A．quitehealthyB．verypaleC．fairlyredD．muchsurprised36．A．jumphighB．gohurriedlyC．runfastD．walkslowly37．A．thinkaboutB．talkwithC．worryaboutD．laughat38．A．ReadingB．SeeingC．SayingD．Writing39．A．freshrosesB．goldringC．sweetkisses D．beautifuljewelry40．A．athreadB．aneedleC．theclothD．thecotton第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共80分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分基础知识考查（共两节，满分20分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子语境用单词的适当形式填空。41.Asweallknow,smokingis_________(harm)toourhealth.42.Hepaidmoreattentionto__________(protect)hiseyes.43.Youneedtogetyourparents’__________(允许，许可)togototheseaside.44.Imust___________(apology)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.45._____________(Obvious)hegotangrywithme.46.Ihaveonlya_________(limit)knowledgeofthissubject.47.Helayonthebed,___________(凝视，盯着看)attheceiling.48.Hetreatedhiswife________(rude).49.The_________(puzzle)lookonherfacesuggestedshedidn’ttakeinwhatIsaid.50.Waterhadalsoappearedonotherplanetsbut________(不同，不像)theearth,ithaddisappearedlater.第二节短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子语境用短语的适当形式填空。51.Becauseofhumanactivities,manyanimalsare___________(灭绝；灭亡；逐渐消失).-16-41.Johnandhisgirlfriendhave____________(打碎；分裂；解体).42.Thegirlisinterestedinsingingand______________(梦见；梦想，设想)becomingafamousstar.43.MybestfriendMaryisfair,hardworking,and_____________(最重要的是；首先)honest.44.Allofus_______________(屏息；屏气)whileMr.Evansbegantoreadtheexamresults.45.Hetalks__________(好像，似乎)hekneweverything.46.Thedoctortoldhimto__________(消减；删节；砍伐)thefatinthemealsoastokeephealthy.47.Myfatherwas_________(欠债)owingtothefailureinbusiness.48.Iwas___________(抚养；培养；教育，提出)bymygrandparents.49.__________(既然)everybodyishere,wecanbeginthemeeting.第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned__61__farm，whichlookedalmostabandoned.__62__(lucky)，healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby__63__otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat__64__(leave)．Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport，infact.Oneday，thecowwaseatinggrass__65__itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway，she__66__(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving__67__thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily，Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow，hestartedcuttingdowntrees__68__(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes，hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound，hewasalreadysellingherbs，vegetablesandcottoninthemarket__69__peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto__70__thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.第五部分短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/）,并在其下面写出该加的词。-16-删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhileanoldmanfellheavilyontothesnow-coveredroad.Therewereseveralpeoplepassbyatthattime,andnoonetookanyaction.Someofthemsaidthatitwasnoneoftheirbusiness;otherspeopleworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymightgetintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinagreatsociety.第六部分书面表达（满分30分）假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺；3.请她介绍成功的经验；注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：英语演讲比赛theEnglishSpeechContestDearWeiFang,Ihearthatyouhavewonfirstprize_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-16-天水市三中2022-2022学年度高三级第三次检测英语答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A篇:1—3BDCB篇:4—7ACBDC篇:8—11BBADD篇：12--15BCAB第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16-20：CABDF第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）考点：日常生活试题解析：爱就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻吗？作者通过亲身经历，终于明白，爱不是表面上的浪漫的亲吻，而是内在的情感。虽不能随时随地看到它，但是它却实实在在地存在着，使生活变得坚固而温暖。21．C 由inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme可知是为了挣钱。22．B 他们从未像我在书中读到，或在电视中看到的那样浪漫。23．D 从上下得知，说出“我爱你”是太难了，而不是太简单、容易、轻松。24．A outofthequestion是个固定短语，意为“亳无可能”；outofquestion“毫无疑问，没问题”；outofreach(伸手)够不着；outofcontrol失控。25．B 根据上下文，此处指“你和爸爸之间有没有爱情啊”。26．D 因在缝被子，母亲低下头。27．A 我担心伤害了她。伤害感情用“hurt”。28．B 我非常尴尬。29．C 由下文的“disappear”得知此处是“appear”。句意为“苏珊，看看这些线。有时候，你能看得见，但是大多数都隐藏在被子里。”30．D 这些线使被子坚固耐用。31．B 你不可能随时随地看到它，但是它却实实在在地存在着。32．A 由上句推出：爱是内在的。33．B 由下文until可知此处用否定式。以构成not…until…的句式。句意为：我仔细地听着，却无法明白她的话，直到来年的春天。34．A 由Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.可知父亲突然得重病。getstuck困住；throwup呕吐；becomedisabled残疾。-16-35．B 此处指“脸色，气色”。句意为：当他们从医院回来的时候，都显得非常苍白。36．D (为了使父亲身体康复)，他们回来之后，每天的清晨或黄昏，母亲都会搀扶着父亲在乡村的小路上漫步。37．C 从上文Dad,howareyoufeelingnow可知，此处有“担心”之意。38．A 英语中“看得出”习惯上不用see。句意为：从他的眼神里，我看得出他对母亲的爱之深刻。39．C 四个选项中A、B、D与前面提到的“鲜花、礼物”同类，只有C项不同类。句意为：我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻。40．A 由全文可知，但是从那一刻起，我明白了，爱情就像是生活中被子里的一根线。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共80分）第三部分基础知识考查（共两节，满分20分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41.harmful42.protecting43.permission44.apologize/apologise45.Obviously46.limited47.staring48.rudely49.puzzled50.unlike第二节短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.dyingout52.brokenup53.dreamsof/about54.aboveall55.heldourbreath56.asif/though57.cutdown58.indebt59.broughtup60.Nowthat第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是约翰逊先生一家人靠着农场里的奶牛维持生活，但是在一次意外中奶牛死了，约翰逊先生不得不想其他办法继续生活。他一边种药草和蔬菜，一边砍树去集上卖木头。上帝在给他关上了一扇门的时候，又给他打开了一扇门。61．a 句意：他拥有一个农场，这个农场看起来都快废弃了。a是不定冠词，表示泛指一个，修饰可数名词单数。根据文意可知，约翰逊先生和家人住在树林里，他拥有一个农场。故填a。62.Luckily 句意：幸运的是，他还有一头奶牛，每天都能产奶。luckily副词，幸运的是。根据文意可知，约翰逊先生的农场很破旧，都快要废弃了。但是还有奶牛每天都产奶，能让他维持生存，所以这是一件幸运的事。这里用副词形式修饰整个句子。-16-63．for 句意：他去附近的镇里卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物。本句话中exchange的意思是交换，根据句意可知，约翰逊先生用牛奶来换其他的食物。这里是用短语exchange...for...，故填介词for。64．wasleft 句意：他去附近的镇上卖牛奶，或是用牛奶来换其他的食物，用剩下的牛奶制作奶酪和黄油。leave离开，剩下，留下。根据文意可知，约翰逊先生一家靠农场里的奶牛产奶来生活。除去卖掉的和换其他食物的牛奶，剩下的他就用来制作奶酪和黄油。这里whatwasleft是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知用被动语态。65．when 句意：一天，奶牛正在吃草，这时突然开始下起大雨。when是并列连词，意思是“正在这时”。这句话使用的句型是bedoingsth.when...，正在做某事这时……。66．fell 句意：在慌忙逃跑的时候，奶牛摔下了山死了。fall摔倒，掉下来，根据文意可知，这篇短文使用的是一般过去时态，故这里填过去式fell。67．without 句意：奶牛死了，约翰逊先生不得不继续生活。without除……外，没有。根据文意可知，奶牛在慌忙躲雨的时候，不小心摔死了，因此约翰逊先生就没有了可供谋生的奶牛。故填without。68．tosell 句意：因为这些药草和蔬菜需要花费时间来生长，约翰逊先生就开始砍树来卖木头。sell卖，销售。根据文意可知，约翰逊先生一边种植药草和蔬菜，一边砍树去卖掉木材。这里用动词不定式形式在句中做目的状语。69．where 句意：丰收的时候，他已经在人们定期赶集的市场上去卖药草、蔬菜和棉花了。where在这里引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词themarket。70．him 句意：现在看来好像他的农场是非常有潜能的，奶牛的死也似乎给他带来了好运气。Itoccurredtosb.that...某人突然发现……，这是一个固定句型，因为这篇短文讲述的是约翰逊先生，故填him。第五部分短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第一行：while改为when第二行：pass改为passingand改为but第四行：people删去/others改为other第五行：waiting后加for第六行：down改为off第七行：came改为comean改为the第八行：this改为ittroubles改为trouble第六部分书面表达（满分30分）参考范文DearWeiFang,IhearthatyouhavewonfirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestofMiddleSchoolStudents,soI’mwritingtogivemysincerecongratulations.Youdon’tknowhowexcitedIwaswhenIheardthegoodnews.Asyourbestfriend,-16-Iamproudofyou!YourpronunciationandfluentEnglishleftmewithdeepimpression.Itcameasnosurprisetomethatyouwonthecontest.CouldyousharewithmehowyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?Yourexperiencewillbeofgreathelptomeinlearning.Iwillbegratefulifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua-16-
