舟山中学2022学年第一学期高一期中英语试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchmoneyshouldbepaidforachildticket?A.TendollarsB.FivedollarsC.Twentydollars2.Whathashappenedtothewoman?A.Shefellover.B.Shewasknockeddownbyacar.C.Shehadafastcar.3.What’sthewoman?A.Amother.B.Ateacher.C.Amanager.4.Whathappenedtothemanspeakerthismorning?A.Hedidn’tseehisfather.B.Hedidseehisfather.C.Helookedforhisfather.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anearthquake..B.Afire.C.Aflood.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.7.Accordingtothedialoguewhycan’tsomecollegestudentsgotocollege?A.Becausetheydon’tworkhardenough.B.Becausetheyaretooold.C.Becausetheyaretoopoor.8.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Helpful.B.Humorous.C.Smart.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salesgirlandcustomer.10.Howdoesthemanfindthepriceofthecaratpresent?A.HighB.ReasonableC.Verylow.11.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?A.Morepractical.B.CrazierC.Moreanxious.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12.Accordingtothewomanhowdoesthefoodtaste?-15-\nA.Salty.B.DeliciousC.Terrible.8.Whataretheydiscussing?A.Howtomakefruitsalad.B.Howtomakefruitjuice.C.Howtomakefruittea.14.Whatisthelaststeptodoso?A.Cuttingtheappleup.B.Peelingthebanana.C.Cuttingthebananasup.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Friendship.B.Marriage.C.Hobbies.16.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBruce,comparedwiththeman?A.Moreoutgoing.B.Quieter.C.Luckier.17.WhatkindofboyisBruce?A.Sunny.B.LoyalC.Interesting.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18.Whatdoesthegiantjetlooklikeinside?A.Akitchen.B.Agreattheater.C.Asquare.19.Howmanypassengersdoesithold?A.700.B.600.C.400.20.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaboutthejetplane?A.Itslength.B.Itscost.C.Itsspeed.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节.单项选择:(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.---Hurryup!Theschoolbus_________.---Sorry,I___________notice.A.willleave,don’tB.isleaving,didn’tC.istoleave,don’tD.isgoingtoleave,didn’t22.Dongjiis____mostbeautifulisland,whereyoucanenjoy____spellbindingscenery.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;/23.I’mterriblysorrytohavebrokenyournewly-boughtApplewatch,butIdidit______accident,not______purpose.A.for;byB.by;withC.for;ofD.by;on24.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare_____computergamesand_________forgettheirstudies.A.concernedabout;exactlyB.crazyabout;entirelyC.concernedwith;exactlyD.crazyfor;entirely25.WasitintheGrandBarony(财富君廷)________manylocalweddingceremonieswereheld____PresidentXiJinpingstayedduringhistriptoZhoushan?A.where;whichB.which;thatC.where;thatD.that;that26.Thethiefinsistedthatthecase______nothingtodowithhimandthathe________setfreeatonce.-15-\nA.have;beB.had;mustbeC.have;shouldbeD.had;be27.Thesoldiers______tentsforthehomelesspeopleduringtheearthquake.A.putdownB.putupC.putawayD.putoff28.ThetrafficpolicemansaidJiefangRoadwasunderrepair,which_____________thedifficulty__________ofrush-hourtrafficinDinghai.A.addeduptoB.addedupC.addedtoD.added29.Theyaskedtheteacher_______.A有争议,也能选A.whentheyhadtheexamB.whendidtheyhavetheexamC.whentheywouldhavetheexamD.whenwouldtheyhavetheexam30.Theteacherinthekindergartentoldthechildrenthatthesun______intheeastand_____inthewest.A.rose;setB.raised;fellC.raises;fallsD.rises;sets31.ARussianflight,ferrying224passengersandcrewcrashed(坠机)onNovember,1st,killingeveryoneonboard.Forthosebabypassengers,itwasthefirsttimethatthey___________.A.havetraveledbyplaneB.hadtraveledbyplaneC.havebeentravelingbyplaneD.hadbeentravelingbyplane32.Iwastakingabath__________thephonerang,soIrushedoutwithoutevendryingmybody.However,itstopped______Icouldpickitup.A.when;beforeB.while;afterC.as;beforeD.after;until33.Ifbetteruseis________ofyoursparetime________originalEnglishmovies,you’llmakegreatprogressinoralEnglish.A.spent;toenjoyB.taken;enjoyingC.made;toenjoyD.used;enjoying34.ThefilmGoodbye,myloser(夏洛特烦恼)waswarmlywelcomedbyfilm-goers,_______onthedramaadapted(改编)byYanFeiandPengDamo.A.basingB.basedC.tobaseD.bases35.Davidfinallywentbackhomeaftertenyears’prisonlife,onlytofindhishometown_________inruinsand________recognition.A.lying;beyondB.laid;beyondC.lying;overD.laid;over36.Therewasneveranytimeforhertofeelhappy_____lotsofpeoplelovedher.A.asthoughB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.incase37.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer,whosemorningairissogood__________.A.tobebreathedB.breathingC.beingbreathedD.tobreathe38.I’vealways_________beingadmittedtoZhoushanMiddleSchool,andnowmydreamhas________.第一个废空,可改A.dreamedof;cometrueB.dreamedabout;achievedC.dreamedabout;beentrueD.dreamedof;carriedout-15-\n39.Whenanewinventioncomesintobeing,peoplearemorelikelytorefuseit,butthey________begintoacceptit.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.fluentlyD.officially40.----Ididn’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingheldinourschoollastweek.----Whatapity!You_______itatry.A.shouldgiveB.shouldhavegivenC.shouldbegivingD.musthavegiven第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚间在家的时间).He’dsayIwastobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe 41 likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew 42 soundlikearestriction,it’sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother. TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated 43 ,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas 44 toanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsandtoldmethathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbe_45__. Tomakesurewecould 46 offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe’dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle 47 .Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting 48 .Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn’the 49 meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiously 50 thefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That’swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto 51 thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto 52 .Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally 53 .I’dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno 54 . Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened. Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid 55 ,“Son,I’msosorryaboutthegame,but…therewasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI 56 tohelp…andendedupgoingtothehospital.I 57 mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn’tcalluntilnow.”Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto 58 thathewassafethatIactuallycried.Thatwas 59 I“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It’saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis 60 .Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather’slovingmeasmuchashedoes.41.A.turnB.growC.goD.feel -15-\n42.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must 43.A.speechB.quarrelC.description D. communication 44.A.walkingB.cycling C.driving D.flying 45.A.tightB. shortC.quick D.firm46.A.payB.holdC.moveD.cut47.A.lazyB. lateC.forgetfulD.careless48.A.sorryB. upsetC.rudeD.puzzled49.A.warnedB.phonedC.signalledD.showed 50.A.pacedB. hit C.cleared D.measured51.A.playB.watchC.missD.start 52.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.fearD.doubt53.A.envyB.cryC.regretD.worry54.A.excuseB.wayC.timeD.answer55.A.strangelyB.casuallyC.angrilyD.breathlessly56.A.forgotB. stoppedC.failedD.refused57.A.leftB.lostC.sawD.got58.A.wonderB.guessC.learnD.expect59.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why60.A.confidentB.greatC.honestD.safe第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout,Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbours.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolonger-15-\npayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlife-styleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.KeepingupwiththeJoneses’cametomeankeepingupwiththerichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.ItseemsthatpeoplenevergettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.61.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_________.A.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich.B.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors.C.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerich.D.wanttobehappy.62.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo__________.A.liveinapartments.B.havemanyneighbors.C.liveoutsideNewYorkCity.D.liveinNewYorkCity.63.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is____________.A.apopularnameintheUnitedStates.B.animportantname.C.hisneighbor’sname.D.notagoodname.64.Accordingtothewriter,itis_______tokeepupwiththeJoneses.A.correct.B.interesting.C.goodD.impossible.B.CanpeoplechangetheirskincolorwithoutsufferinglikepopkingMichaelJackson?Perhapsyes.Scientistshavefoundthegene(基因)thatdeterminesskincolor.Thegenecomesintwoversions,oneofwhichisfoundin99percentofEuropeans.Theotherisfoundin93to100percentofAfricans,researchersatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityreportinthelatestissueofScience.Scientistshavechangedthecolorofadark-stripedzebrafishtouniformgoldbyinsertingaversionofthepigment(色素)geneintoayoungfish.Aswithhumans,zebrafishskincolorisdeterminedbypigmentcells,whichcontainmelanosomes(黑色素).Thenumber,sizeanddarknessofmelanosomesperpigmentcelldetermineskincolor.Itappearsthat,likethegoldenzebrafish,light-skinnedEuropeansalsohaveamutation(变异)inthegeneformelanosomeproduction.Thisresultsinlesspigmentedskin.However,KeithCheng,leaderoftheresearchteam,pointsoutthatthemutationisdifferentinhumanandzebrafishgenes.HumansacquireddarkskininAfricaabout1.5millionyearsagotoprotectbodiesfromultra-violetrays(紫外线)ofthesun,whichcancauseskincancer.-15-\nButwhenmodernhumansleaveAfricatoliveinnorthernlatitudes,theyneedmoresunlightontheirskintoproducevitaminD.Sotherelatedgenechanges,accordingtoCheng.AsianshavethesameversionofthegeneasAfricans,sotheyprobablyacquiredtheirlightskinthroughtheactionofsomeothergenethataffectsskincolor,saidCheng.Thenewdiscoverycouldleadtomedicaltreatmentsforskincancer.ItalsocouldleadtoresearchintowaystochangeskincolorwithoutdamagingitlikechemicaltreatmentdidonMichaelJackson.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplecan’tchangetheirskincolorwithoutanypain.B.Thenewdiscoveryhelpedfindwaystochangeskincolorsafely.C.PopkingMichaelJacksonoftenchangedhisskincolorasheliked.D.Scientistshavefoundoutthatpeople’sskincolorisdeterminedbythegene.66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.nowadayschangingtheskincolorwiththechemicaltreatmenthasbadeffects.B.EuropeansandAfricanshavethesamegenesC.thenewdiscoverycouldhelptofindmedicaltreatmentsforskincancerD.therearetwokindsofskingenes67.Scientistshavedoneanexperimentonadark-stripedzebrafishinorderto________.A.findthedifferentgenesofhumansB.provethehumans’skincolorisdeterminedbythepigmentgeneC.findoutthereasonwhytheAfricans’skincolorisdarkD.findoutthewaysofchangingpeople’sskincolor68.ThereasonwhyEuropeansarelight-skinnedisprobablythat_____A.Theyarebornlight-skinnedpeople.B.Light-skinnedEuropeanshavemutationinthegeneformelaninproduction.C.Theyhavefeweractivitiesoutside.D.Theypaymuchattentiontoprotectingtheirskin.C.IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageand-15-\nculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewon’tsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.69.Theopeningparagraphismainlyusedto________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture71.Thepassageislikelytoappearin___________.A.abiography(传记)B.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbookD.Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotlietrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsus-15-\ntobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit'seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe'rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.72.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.A.self-respectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationship73.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisthesameas_____.A.lyingB.cheatingC.stealingD.advertising74.Theunderlinedphrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inPara.5)means______.A.offeringadvicetotheclerkB.tellingthetruthtotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage.A.HowtoLiveTruthfullyB.ImportanceofPeacefulnessC.WaysofGainingSelf-respectD.HappinessthroughHonorableActions第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach76,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.77,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.78______Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.79____.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.80.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelp-15-\nyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingisdifficultF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse第Ⅱ卷第四部分:主观题部分(共四节;满分50分)第一节语法填空(共10空;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichmanwillingtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.________81_____(determine)tofindoutwhowasworthhishelp,anidea_____82____(come)upwhenhesawabigstone.Inthecenterofthemainroadtothetown,heplaced____83___alargestonethateveryonehad_____84___incrossingtheroad.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidtheoldman,passedaroundthestonewithcareandcontinuedhisway____85_____(with)tryingtoremoveit.Anothermancameanddidthesamething;allofthemcomplainedaboutthestone,butnobodytriedtoremoveit.Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancame,sawthestoneandstopped.Heseemed________86_____(think)aboutwhetherheshouldstoptoremoveit.Infacthewasexpectedtoprepareameetingforhisboss.Ifhedidremoveit,hewouldbelateforwork.___87___hesaidtohimself,”Mybosswillshow____88_______(prefer)foramanwhogivesahandtoothersinneed.”Hethoughtit____89___(be)darkverysoon,someneighborswerecomingalonglaterinthedarkandthattheywerelikelytofallagainstthestone.Thenhebegantoremovethestone.Hepushedandpushedwithallhisstrengthtomoveit.Surprisedly,hefoundabagofmoneyb_____90_____thestone.Theyoungmanwassogoodthathewasworththereward.第二节短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。Onenight,Iwenttoastoretobuytheshirt.Theshopassistantshowedmeseveralshirtstochoose.Ihadnoideawhatonewouldsuitme.Atlast,Imadeupmymindtobuyanexpensiveshirt,thinkingthatitmightgowellwithmynewtrousers.Onmywaytohome,Ihadanexcitinglookonmyface.However,beforeIgotupthenext-15-\nday,tryingontheshirtandlookedatitthiswayandthat,myexcitementwasgone.Ifoundthatwasnotsoniceathomeasitisinthestore.KnowingthatIcouldn’tpossiblechangeit,IthoughtIhadbetterputitawayanduseitinthefuture.第三节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子意思及所给的首字母,写出该单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。1.Hep____________doingtheirhomeworktoabackgroundofpopmusictodoingitinaquietroomwhenhewasyoung.2.TheHalloweenPartywhichwaso___________________bytheStudentUnionlastweekwasagreatsuccess.3.HethoughtIhadknownthebadnewsandtriedhardtocomfortme.Buta_________,Iknewnothingaboutit.4.Manyoldpeoplearenotwillingtostayathome.Thefeelingofl_________troublesthemalot.5.Walks__________,turnrightatthesecondcrossingandyouwillseethesubwayonyourright.6.Themotherwasg_________totheyoungmanforhissavingher5-year-oldgirlfromtheriver.7.Thenewtruckt_________________freshfruitstothemarketsinnearbycitiesonceaweek.8.Theteacherisworriedbecausethet____________areinterestedincomputergamesinsteadofworkinghardatschool.9.Thesedays,manyyoungmotherschoosetobuyimportedmilkpowder(奶粉),whichisbelievedtobemorer_____________thanthatproducedinChina.10.Theheavyrainu_____________ourplantohaveanoutdoorpicnic.Wemovedinandhadagameinstead.第四节完成句子(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据中文提示,把句子补充完整。1.______________________________________(因为他的决心)toovercomepains,he_____________________(恢复了)fromtheseriousdisease.2.Hetoldusthathe______________________________(说服)byhisgoodfriend_______________________(不屈服于)difficulties.3.____________________________________(自从他毕业)collegehe__________________(意识到)whatanimportantrole__________________________(对待生活的态度)plays.4.Therewasatime____________Ifelt___________________________(学习不好玩)studyingasI___________________________(厌倦做)theboringhomework.5._____________________(老师要求)thatyoungpeople_______________________________(不要在乎)wealthorfame.6.Weknow________________________________(到底是什么,强调句形式)madeChina'sComacC919commercialjetmakeitsdebut(首次亮相)inShanghaionNov.2nd,andwe_____________________________(等不及看到)itsmaidenflight(首飞),althoughitis-15-\n_________________________(落后于时间表)anditsdeliverycouldbepushedbackasmuchastwoyears.NewConceptEnglishLesson14-Lesson16(此题由高一1、2班做)Fillintheblankswithproperwordsorphrases.(Words1-6;phrases7-16)1.Afterhisnumerousefforts,hefinallya________(获得)hisjobasageneralmanager.2.Daysago,theearthquakestruckPakistan,leavingmanybuildings____________(彻底毁灭);peoplelosttheirhomesandalltheir_____________________(财产).3.Thereisnota____________(节俭的)manbutbecomesarichmansoonerorlater.4.Theseprizegiftsarep_____________(颁奖,呈递)tothemina________________(感激,欣赏)oftheiroutstandingwork.5.Despitethefactthattheemergencydrivewaywasoccupied,thegirl'slifewassavedbecausethedoctorsactedsop__________________(立即,迅速).6.Whatshouldyoudoifyouget__________(困在)inanelevator?Don'tpanic.Pressthatcallbutton.Anddon'ttrytoescape.7.Einstein____________________________(出名,name)afterformulatinghisTheoryofRelativity.8.He_________________________(奖赏)10,000yuanashefoundthemanwho__________________________(被控告盗窃).9.Intheautumnvacation,he____________________(宁可待在)athomereviewinglessonsthangotravellingwithhisfriends.10.Beingcreative__________________________(被证明更重要)thanexperiencewhenitcomestostartingyourownbusiness.11.Peopleshouldfeel___________________(为污染环境感到羞愧)theirenvironment,asthisistoshowthattheyarenotresponsiblefortheirfuturegenerations.12.Thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangasong_________________(以报答)thekindnessfrompassers-by.13.ChinesescientistToYouyouhad_________________(致力于)scientificresearchfornearlyfortyyears,andeventuallyshewontheNobelPrizeinmedicineorPhysiology.14.Thinkingnoonenoticedit,he______________________(否认作弊)intheexamtogetawaybwithpunishment.15.__________________________(很明显)Marvel'sAnt-Manissuchagoodfilmthatitis____________________(值得一看).16.Choosingwhethertoliveinabigcityorasmalltownrequiresseriousconsiderationsofyourlifestyle.Big-citylifeisn’tforeveryone,asyourpay________________________________(花不了多久就没了).-15-\n舟山中学2022学年第一学期高一期中英语试卷句子答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)1--5BABAA6-10BCABB11-15ACACA16-20ACBCC第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节.单项选择:(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)21-25BADBC26-30DBCCD31-35BACBA36-40CDAAB完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)41-45DCDCA46-50CBBBA51-55CCDDD56-60BACBD第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)61-65ACADD66-70ABBBD71-75CACBD76-80EBCGA第四部分:主观题部分(共四节;满分50分)第一节语法填空(共10空;每小题1.5分,满分15分)81.determined82.came83.Such84.difficulty(trouble,problems)85.without86.bethinking(think)87.But88.preference89.wouldbe90.beneath(below)第二节短文改错(满分10分)Onenight,Iwenttoastoretobuytheshirt.Theshopassistantshowedmeseveralshirtstochoose∧.afromIhadnoideawhatonewouldsuitme.Atlast,Imadeupmymindtobuyanexpensiveshirt,whichthinkingthatitmightgowellwithmynewtrousers.Onmywaytohome,Ihadanexcitingexcitedlookonmyface.However,beforeIgotupthenextday,tryingontheshirtandlookedatitthiswaywhen/aftertriedandthat,myexcitementwasgone.Ifoundthatwasnotsoniceathomeasitisinthestore.it(或that后添加it)was-15-\nKnowingthatIcouldn’tpossiblechangeit,IthoughtI’dbetterputitawayanduseitinthefuturePossibly第三节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.preferred2.organized3.actually4.loneliness5.straight6.grateful7.transports8.teenagers9.reliable10.upset第四节完成句子(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分句子填空1.Becauseofhisdeterminationtoovercomepains,herecoveredfromtheseriousdisease.2.Hetoldusthathehadbeen/waspersuadedbyhisgoodfriendnottogiveintodifficulties.3.Sincehegraduatedfromcollegehehasrealized/recognizedwhatanimportantroleattitudetowardlifeplays.4.TherewasatimewhenIfeltitwasnofunstudyingasIwas/gottiedofdoingtheboringhomework.5.Theteacherrequiredthatyoungpeoplenotcareaboutwealthorfame.6.WeknowwhatitwasthatmadeChina'sComacC919commercialjetmakeitsdebutinShanghaionNov.2nd,andwecannotwaittoseeitsmaidenflight(首飞),althoughitisbehindscheduleanditsdeliverycouldbepushedbackasmuchastwoyears.NewConceptEnglishLesson14-Lesson16(此题由高一1、2班做)Fillintheblankswithproperwordsorphrases.(Words1-6;phrases7-16)1.Afterhisnumerousefforts,hefinallyobtained/acquiredhisjobasageneralmanager.2.Daysago,theearthquakestruckPakistan,leavingmanybuildingsdestroyed;peoplelosttheirhomesandalltheirpossessions.3.Thereisnotathriftymanbutbecomesarichmansoonerorlater.4.Theseprizegiftsarepresentedtotheminappreciationoftheiroutstandingwork.5.Despitethefactthattheemergencydrivewaywasoccupied,thegirl'slifewassavedbecausethedoctorsactedsopromptly.6.Whatshouldyoudoifyougetstuckinanelevator?Don'tpanic.Pressthatcallbutton.Anddon'ttrytoescape.7.EinsteinmadeanameforhimselfafterformulatinghisTheoryofRelativity.8.Hewasrewardedwith10,000yuanashefoundthemanwhowasaccusedoftheft.9.Intheautumnvacation,hewouldratherstayathomereviewinglessonsthangotravellingwithhisfriends.10.Beingcreativeprovesmoreimportantthanexperiencewhenitcomestostartingyourownbusiness.11.Peopleshouldfeelashamedofpollutingtheirenvironment,asthisistoshow-15-\nthattheyarenotresponsiblefortheirfuturegenerations.12.Thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangasonginreturnforthekindnessfrompassers-by.13.ChinesescientistToYouyouhadbeendedicatedtoscientificresearchfornearlyfortyyears,andeventuallyshewontheNobelPrizeinmedicineorphysiology.14.Thinkingnoonenoticedit,hedeniedhavingcheatedintheexamtogetawaywithpunishment.15.ItisobviousthatMarvel'sAnt-Manissuchagoodfilmthatitisworthseeing.16.Choosingwhethertoliveinabigcityorasmalltownrequiresseriousconsiderationsofyourlifestyle.Big-citylifeisn’tforeveryone,asyourpaydoesn'tgoalongway.花不了多少时候就没了-15-