浙江省台州市书生中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题（满分：100分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C、D各项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.MyfriendswilllistentomewhenIwanttospeak,willwipemyeyeswhenI1,will2whenIamsick,andmyfriendswillgotogetherwithmesidebyside3thisjourneyof4.Asstudents,wecouldspendmore5withourfriends.Ioftenfeelvery6tohavealotofgoodfriends,especiallywhenIhaveSteveasoneofmybestfriends.Steveis7inChina,andwemeteachother8inaclassofEnglishtraining.Therearealot9pointsbetweenus,suchasbeingenthusiastic(热情的),beingpositiveandenjoyingreading.Weoftenhavea10aboutourdreamsandideas.WeorganizethepartyaboutEnglishreadinginthemorningrespectively(各自)inourowncolleges.Through11,wecanmakeplanswitheachotherbeforehand.Sometimes,weplantoreadbooksofthesamekinds;thenwewill12ourfeelingsonthebookwitheachother.Weactuallyrealizethat13thereisoneappleineachofus,afterexchanging,eachstillhasone14.Butifthereisoneideaineachofusandwemakean15,theneachwillhave16ideas.Aswecomefromdifferent17,wekeepintouchfrequentlyby18ourcellphonesalot.Havingspentmorethanayearwithhim,Ihavelearnedalotandalsomakemoregood19.SteveisthebestfriendIhaveeverhad,andIknowIwill20thosedaysofstayingtogetherwithhim.1.A.laughB.smileC.cryD.shout2.A.lookB.seeC.takecareD.takecareof3.A.outB.upC.throughD.from4.A.studyB.tripC.surveyD.life5.A.concernB.timeC.moneyD.loneliness6.A.spellboundB.luckyC.looseD.upset7.A.studyingB.stayingC.recoveringD.traveling8.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.byturnD.byhand-13-\n9.A.commonB.differentC.kindD.interesting10.A.diaryB.meetingC.chatD.walk11.A.writingB.listeningC.speakingD.communicating12.A.talkB.shareC.expressD.discuss13.A.whetherB.ifC.thoughD.so14.A.pearB.ideaC.appleD.person15.A.preparationB.planC.exchangeD.change16.A.moreB.sameC.goodD.different17.A.citiesB.collegesC.townsD.countries18.A.usingB.takingC.talkingD.making19.A.advantagesB.friendsC.subjectsD.interests20.A.keepB.forgetC.dislikeD.cherish第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D各项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasbelow．Ifwegointospace,weseemoreandmoreoftheearth.Peopleandman-madesatelliteshavebeensentoutintospacetolookattheearthcarefullyandpeoplehavelearntmoreabouttheearthinthelastyears．Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind．Theseaisverybig,itnearlycoversthreequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces．Thereisoneplaceintheseaisabout11kilometersdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Ifthatmountainwasputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbestill2kilometersofwateraboveit!Inmostpartsofthesea,therearemanykindsoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem．-13-\nTheseacanbeverycold.Thefurtherpeoplegodown,theseabecomescolderandcolder．Atonetimeonlysomemencouldgodownintothedeepsea.But,in1970,fivewomenscientistslivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays．21．Theseacoversabout_________oftheearth．A．1/3B．1/4C．1/2D．3/4 22．_________arenotmentionedinthispassage．A．FishesB．IslandsC.PlantsD．Livingthings23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Thehighestmountainisinthedeepestplaceofthesea．B．Theseaisalwaysveryterriblewhenthewindblowshard．C．Theseaisusuallybeautifulwhenthesunisshining．D．Thedeeperthepeoplegointothesea,thecoldertheywillfeel．BThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt：“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax,andenjoytheartwork.”Theassistantsaid.-13-\n“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas！Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief！24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A.Cheerful.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Upset.25.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.B.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.26.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.B.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.C.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.D.Becausetheassistantkeptcomfortingher.27.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?A.Putoneselfinother’sshoes.B.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend.C.Strikewhiletheironishot.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.CEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewillfeellonelyifwehaveneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplaces-13-\narenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway,soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareofyourself.28.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?A.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.B.Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.D.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.29.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelunhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC30.Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.howtonameaplaceC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.thatallpeopleneedgoodfriendsDSamantha,orSam,asherhusband,John,calledher,hadleftthedoctor’shouselookingperfect,satisfiedwithherappearance.Theyearwas1862.ItseemedthatthewarwiththeNorthwouldnevercometoanend.Sam’sfatherhadleftassoonaspossible,swearingthathe’dfightforVirginia,fortheirland,fortheirnewgovernment,forGod,fortheSouth.Atlast,SamanthareachedthehousethatsheandJohnowned.Itwasacold,rainynight,andshewasgladtobehome.Shesteppedintothesittingroom.Johnrestedinanarmchair,readingabook.Heglancedather,putthebookdown,andstood,reachinghisarmsoutforher.Theykissedbriefly.Heputahandtohernowslightlyroundbellyandasked,“Whatdidthedoctorsay?”“HesaidthebabywasfineandthatIseemedhealthy.Doyouhaveanynews?”“Surprisingly,yes.”Johnhesitatedforamoment,asifdecidinghowhewouldphrasewhathewasabouttosay,andthenunwillinglycontinued,“I’vebeendemanded-13-\ntojointhearmy.”Samscreamed,“What?”Shewasneartears.“But-butwe’rejuststartingout.”Hervoiceshook.“Ithoughtthataftertwoyearsofbeggingmymothertoletthetwoofusgetmarriedthatourlifewouldfinallybehappy.Isn’tthereanywayyoucangetoutofthis?”Johnanswered,“I’mafraidnot.”“Please.Please,John,ifyouloveme,pleasegetoutofthis.Breakaleg,fakeanillness,anddosomething.”Shebegantosob.Johncomfortedher,restingherheadonhisshoulder.“Sam.”“What?”“Namethechildafterme;nameitJohnorJoanna.I’llcomebackassoonasIcan.Ipromise.”Samsmiledintohiscollarbone,knowingthatJohnlivedbyhisword.Heneverbrokeapromise.Shepressedherhandtoherbelly,and,unknowntoher,thebabywasagirl.Andunknowntobothofthem,thepromisethatJohnhadjustmadewouldbetheonlypromisehewouldeverbreak.31.Samvisitedthedoctorprobablybecauseshe________.A.triedtoseeherhusbandB.wantedtolookperfectC.neededanexaminationforherbabyD.wasalittleworriedaboutherappearance32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Sam’sfatherhadbeendeadforsometime.B.AnewgovernmentwassetupintheSouth.C.Sam’smotherlivedintheNorthonherown.D.TheSouthwasattackedbyforeigncountries.33.SamaskedJohnto“breakaleg”inorderto________.A.letJohngetawayfromthewarB.prepareforthebirthoftheirbabyC.makesurethatJohnwouldcomebackD.knowhowmuchJohnlovedher34.ItcanbeinferredthatJohn________.A.knewthathewouldbebackB.liedtohiswifeC.oftenbrokehispromisesD.diedinthewar-13-\n35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFamily’sStruggleB.ALoveofDeepOceanC.TheCivilWarD.TheBrokenPromise第二节:信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）以下是一些招聘志愿者的相关信息：A.EnvironmentalManagementVolunteerswillhelptheProjectOfficersinoneormoreofthefollowing:communities（社区）,business,education,andpracticalenvironmentalwork.Tel:01132380601B.ChildandWomenHealthVolunteersWeneedvolunteerstoworkonprojectsthataremakingadifferenceinAfrica.Projectsinclude:childandwomenhealthcareandwatersupplies.PleaseemailyourCVstatingwhichposition(s)youareinterestedin.Tel:01895422041C.EnglishTeachersTeachingEnglishatorphanages(孤儿院),homes,schools,librariesandcommunities.YoumustbeacollegestudentandnowstudyingintheEnglishdepartmentinauniversity.Tel:97714700210D.LookingAfterDisabledChildrenVolunteerswantedtoworkwithdisabledchildrenaged5-17years.Yourrolewillbetosupportourplayworkteam.Regulartrainingisprovided.Tel:01517290128E.CountrysideWorkersWearelookingforvolunteerswhocanhelpusworkinthecountrysidewhichincludesformalgardens,woodlands,fishing/boatinglakes,andcampsites.Someonewhoisinterestedincountrysidemanagementcancontact(联系)us.Tel:01425675101F.InternationalObserversVolunteersneededtoworkasinternationalobserverstoprotecthumanrightsdefenders.NeededintheUKtohelpinfundraising(筹款).Tel:02072815370下面是一些想做志愿者的人员的相关信息，根据这些信息匹配他/她想应聘的岗位：-13-\n61.LiHuaisnowstudyingintheEnglishDepartmentofPekingUniversity.Hewillhaveatwo-monthsummervacationsoon.SohewantstobeavolunteerandteachinaschoolwhichbadlyneedsEnglishteachers.62.ZhangLanisanexperiencedandskillfuldoctorinabighospital.ShewantstobeavolunteerinAfricawhensheknowsthatchildrenandwomeninAfricaneedmedicalcare.63.Mr.Wangisagardenerwhoknowshowtotakecareofagardenwell.Hehasreadmanybooksongardeningandhehasmastered(掌握)alotofgardeningskills.Asaresult,hecanmakealltheplantsgrowbetter.64.LiPinghasbeenprotectingtheenvironmentfrombeingpollutedtheseyears.Shehasmanywaystopersuadepeopletoprotectourearth.Shewantstobeavolunteerwhocangivesomeknowledgetocommunitypeopleonhowtoprotecttheirenvironment.65.ZhaoJingisanurseandsheisverykind.Sheloveschildrenverymuchandoftenwantstodosomeworktotakecareofandhelpchildrenwhoaredisabled.第三部分:书写部分(共三节，满分40分)第一节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填出一个适当的词(短语)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷的相应位置上。MynameisWangWei.MybrotherWangKunandI__1____(dream)oftakingagreatbiketripeversincemiddleschool.After____2____(graduate)fromcollege,wedecidedtoridebicyclestotravel___3___theMekongRiver.____4_____Ididn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,IinsistedthatI___5___(organize)thetripproperly.WhenIknewthatthejourneywouldbeginatan___6____ofmorethan5,000meters,Iseemedtobe___7___(excite)aboutit.WhenI_____8____(tell)theairtherewouldbecoldandhard____9____(breath),Ithoughtitwouldbeaninterestingtrip.OnceIhavemadeupmymind,nothingcanchangeit.SoWangKunhadtogivein.BecauseIwouldn’tchangemymind,someonesaysIamalittlestubborn,butIthinkIamjustapersonwithgreat____10_____(determine).第二节句子翻译，请根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)-13-\n1.自从到椒江以来，这是我第一次爬白云山。(强调句)_____________________________________________________________________________2.我们要好好利用在书生学习的日子。（makeuseof）_____________________________________________________________________________3.信不信由你，Sam在这部电影中扮演一个诗人的角色。(believe)_____________________________________________________________________________4.我宁愿失败也不愿意作弊。（preferto...ratherthan...）_____________________________________________________________________________5.他如此的固执，以至没有人可以说服他改变想法。（persuade）_____________________________________________________________________________第三节书面表达(满分20分)在繁重的课业负担之下，中学生也应该学会适度地自我放松。请你围绕“Waystogetrelaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇100词左右的英语短文：1．自我放松的途径：看电视、体育锻炼、上网、听歌等；2．我更喜欢的途径及理由。注意：1.在表达“我更喜欢的途径及理由”时，请从要点1中选择一项进行阐述；2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Therearevariouswaystogetrelaxedformiddleschoolstudents.___________________-13-\n台州市书生中学2022学年第一学期期中考高一英语答卷注意事项：1、本答卷为第二部分非选择题答题区。考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目指定区域内的相应位置上答题，超出指定区域的答案无效。2、如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无一.第一节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________四.翻译句子。（共5个句子，每个句子2分，满分10分）1.______________________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________________3.______________________________________________________________4._______________________________________________________________5._______________________________________________________________Therearevariouswaystogetrelaxedformiddleschoolstudents.-13-\n第三节:书面表达(满分20分)-13-\n2022-2022学年高一上期期中考试答案第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1---20CDCDBBABACDBBCCABABD第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21—23DBA24--27DBCA28-30DCD31—35CBADD36-40CBEAD课文填空（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）1.havedreamed/dreamt2.graduating3.along/along4.Although/Though5.（should）organize6.altitude7.excited8.wastold9.tobreathe10.determination句子翻译：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.自从到椒江以来，这是我第一次爬白云山。(itis…..that…)(用强调句也可以)SinceIcametoJiaojiang,itisthefirsttimethatIhaveclimbedtheBaiyunmountain.2.我们要好好利用在书生学习的日子。（makeuseof）(过去式也可以)Weshouldmakegood/fulluseofthedaysthatwestudyinSunson.3.信不信由你，Sam在这部电影中扮演一个诗人的角色。(believe)(过去式也可以)Believeitornot,Samplaysthepart/roleofapoetinthisfilm.4.我宁愿失败也不愿意作弊。（preferto…ratherthan…….）(过去式也可以)Iprefertofailratherthancheat.5.他如此的固执，以至没有人可以说服他改变想法。（persuade）(过去式也可以)Heissostubbornthatnobodycanpersuadehimtochangehismind./(intochanginghismind)书面表达:满分20分参考范文Therearevariouswaystogetrelaxedformiddleschoolstudents.Onewayistotakeexercise，suchaswalking，running，playingbasketballorfootball，etc.WecanalsowatchTV，whereweareabletoenjoyvarietiesofcolorfulprogramsbothinChineseandEnglish.Moreover，wecansurftheInternetorlisteningtosomebeautifulsongstogetsomerelaxationandentertainment.-13-\nAsfarasI’mconcerned，surfingtheInternetappealstomemost.Foronething，theInternetoffersawiderangeofactivitiesforrelaxation.Ingeneral，Ikeeptrackofthelatestnewsasanenjoyment.Sometimes，Iplaycomputergamestorelaxmyself.Foranother，theInternetmakesiteasyformetomakefriendswithpeopleathomeandabroad，foritisagreatjoytocommunicatewiththem.Inaddition，havingaglimpseofthevividpicturesandlivevideosontheInternetcontributestoregainingmyenergy.-13-
