考号姓名班级考场.◎密◎封◎线◎○密○封○线○内○禁○止○答○题○◎密◎封◎线◎座号安阳市洹北中学2022-2022学年第一学期月考高一英语试题卷第一部分一、根据所给单词的汉语及词性提示选出正确的选项。（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）1..充满压力的adj.A.stressfulB.stressC.pressureD.solve2.就自己而言adv.A.personB.personallyC.socialD.personal3.传统，惯例n.A.traditionalB.fortunatelyC.traditionD.reception4.支持v.A.supposeB.surveyC.reduceD.support5.斗争，拼搏v.A.struggleB.protestC.competeD.found6.真实，现实n.A.reallyB.virtualC.realityD.real7.正式地adv.A.officiallyB.officeC.rapidlyD.official8.定居v.A.rejectB.settleC.titleD.settlement9.明显的adj.A.fleshB.obviouslyC.minusD.obvious10.安排n.A.arrangeB.agreementC.arrangementD.formal二．根据汉语意思选出相应的短语。（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）11.申请A.applytoB.beabletoC.applyforD.askfor12.在我看来A.inmyopinionB.onone’sownC.takeone’splaceD.generalknowledge13.迎接挑战A.acceptachallengeB.meetachallenge14\nC.faceachallengeD.takeupachallenge14.开始（认识，理解）A.startwithB.bringbackC.switchoverD.cometodosth15.使从（受伤）中活下来，渡过难关A.pullonB.pullupC.pullthroughD.geton16.切下，砍断，与…隔绝A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutup17.被认为是A.beknownasB.beknownforC.befamousforD.beknownto18.追溯到…，回到，回想A.goonB.gooverC.gobackD.gothrough19.本人亲身A.inthefleshB.inone’sviewC.onone’sownD.taketurnstodo20.取得联系A.keepintouchB.losetouchC.beoutoftouchD.getintouch第二部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http://www.cityopera.com.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://www.chamberorch.com.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeratRiverbend.14\nhttp://www.symphony.org/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http://www.riverbendmusic.com.21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742B.723-1182C.381-3300D.232-622022.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.FebruaryB.MayC.AugustD.November23.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.24.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BInMarch1987,IstartedanewmagazinecalledCreatingExcellence.Itwasaveryproudmomentforme.I’dworkedhardforoverayeartocreateit,andthepremiereissue(首次发刊)wasarealsuccess.Shortlyafterwehadmailed25,000copies,Ireceivedoneinthemail.Butthis14\nonewasn’tasbeautifulastheoneswe’dsentout.Itwasmarkedinredinkcorrectingthegrammaticalerrors(语法错误)init.AtalentededitorhadreaditcarefullyandfoundmoreerrorsthanIcouldhaveimagined.Ifeltabashed.AmagazinecalledCreatingExcellenceshouldbeperfectinitscontent(内容).Thestoriesweregood,buttheerrorsthiswomanhadfoundshowedthatourmagazinewasfarfrombeingexcellent.Atfirst,Iwasnotsatisfiedwithmyeditorfornothavingavoidedthemistakes,anddissatisfiedwiththewomanwhoseemedtohavetakenpleasureinpointingthemout.Later,Iwasdissatisfiedwithmyselffornothavingemployedabettereditor.ThenIrealizedthatIhadtofaceuptomymistake.Icalledthetalentededitor.Ithankedherfortakingthetimetoreadourmagazinesocarefully.Painfulasitwas,Iacceptedresponsibilityforit.ThenIofferedherthejobofeditingourmagazine.Theresultwasagreatimprovementinit;wecouldnowbeveryproudofourmagazine.FromthisIlearntthatanupsettingmomentcanbeanopportunitytoseethetruth,anditcanhelptopreventonemakingthesamemistakes,andtomake"excellence"areality.25.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthat_____.A.theauthorputlittleeffortintoherfirstmagazineB.theauthor’sjobwassellingmagazinesC.theauthorwasverysatisfiedwithherworkD.theauthorexperiencedatotalfailure26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abashed"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Excited.B.Embarrassed.C.Interested.D.Disappointing.27.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanwhofoundtheerrorsinthemagazine?A.Shewascausingtroubleonpurpose.B.Shelikedpointingouttheerrorsofothers.C.Shecontributedalottothesuccessofthepremiereissue.D.Sheendedupjoiningthemagazineteam.28.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?14\nA.Prideisthebiggestenemyofsuccess.B.Successisbehindmanyfailures.C.Pointingoutothers’mistakescanhelpyoufindajob.D.Acceptingresponsibilityforone’serrorscanleadtorealexcellence.CItwasonher14thbirthdaythatherfirstbook,IntheForestoftheNight,wasacceptedforpublication.Itwasahugesuccessgainingtheattentionofmillionsofyoungreaders.At16,hersecondnovel,DemoninMyView,alsoreachedthebookstores.Severalbookslater,theteenageauthorstillworksawayinherroom,surroundedbyshelvesfullofdarktalesaboutvampires(吸血鬼)andwitches.AmeliaAtwater–RhodesiswidelyseenasAmerica’sfinestteenwriterandwasnamedoneofTeenPeople’s“20TeensWhoWillChangetheWorld.”Bornin1984,shebeganmakingupstorieswhenshewasaboutthreeyearsold.“Ineverstoppedandsaid,‘Iwanttowrite’,”Ameliaremembers.“IlovedstoriesandcreatedstoriesbeforeIwasoldenoughtoknowhowtowritethemdown.”Inherfamily,readingwasbasicandfun.“Myparentsencouragedmetoread----andtoreadanythingIwanted,solongasIwasreading,”shesaid.“TheyneverrestrictedwhatIread.Later,whenIstartedwriting,theynevercriticizedwhatIdidorsaidIwas‘tooyoung’.TheyneversaiditwasimpossibleformetoachievewhatIhave.”Inhershortbutsuccessfulcareer,Ameliahastrieddifferentstyles.Butvampireswerethefirstcharacterstoreallycomealiveinherwork.Fromthemshehasdevelopedawholeworld,onewhichshealwaysenjoyslearningmoreabout.Asapublishedteenwriter,Amelia’sadvicetootherteenswhodreamofbeingauthorsis:justdoit!“Ibelieveanythingispossible.Don’tgiveupyourdreamsjustbecauseyoufearfailure.Gettingabookpublishedisdifficult,butifIcandoit,otherscantoo.”29.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmeliaAtwater–Rhodes?A.Readingwidelyhelpedheralotinhercareer.B.Shefoundgettingabookpublishedwaseasy.14\nC.Vampireshavebeentheonlycharactersinherbooks.D.Herparentsbegantoteachhertomakeupstorieswhenshewas3.30.WhatdoweknowaboutAmelia’sparents?A.Theyhelpedherwithwritingstories.B.Theyfullysupportedher.C.Theythoughtshewastooyoungtoread.D.Theychosewhatsheread.31.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4refersto__________..A.VampiresB.differentstylesC.TeenagersD.charactersinhernovel32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GoodNewsforTeenWritersB.IsItPossibleforaTeenWritertoBePublished?C.AdviceonBeingTeenWritersD.ATop-sellingTeenWriterPensVampireTalesDSincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstratedasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputer14\ninterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.33.BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A.helpthedisabledtorecoverB.controlaperson'sthoughtsC.helptoupdatecomputersystemsD.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputers34.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?A.Bytalkingtothemachine.B.Bycontrollinghismuscles.C.Byusinghismind.D.Bymovinghishand.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuriesB.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledC.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksD.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,money,andtime._____36_____MoneyisatopicI'llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:14\n1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI'malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?_____37_____2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread? _____38_____Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3._____39_____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart._____40_____Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adifficultquestion Apoetandascientistweretravelingtogetherona__41__.Thescientistwasboredandsaidtothepoet,“Hey,you,doyouwantto__42__agame?I’ll__43__youaquestion,andifyougetitwrong,yougiveme$5.Then,youaskmeaquestion,andifIcan’tanswerit,I’ll__44__you$5.”14\n Thepoetthoughtaboutthisforamoment,buthedecidedagainstit,seeingthatthescientistwasobviously(明显地)avery__45__man.He__46____47__thescientist’soffer. Thescientist,whowasreally__48__,triedagain.“Look,I’llaskyouaquestion,andifyoucan’tanswerit,yougiveme$5.Thenyouaskmeaquestion,andifIcan’t__49__it,I’llgiveyou$50.” Thepoet_50__.“Okay,”thescientistsaid,“whatistheexactdistance(距离)__51__theEarthandtheMoon?” Thepoet,obviouslynot__52__theanswer,didn’tstoptothinkaboutthescientist’squestion.Hetooka$5bill_53__hispocketandhandedittothescientist. Thescientist__54__acceptedthebillandatoncesaid,“Okay,nowit’syourturn.” Thepoetthoughtaboutthisforafewminutes,thenasked,“Allright,whatgoesupamountainonthreelegs,__55__comesdownonfour?” Thebrightglowquicklydisappearedfromthescientist’sface.Hethoughtaboutthisforalongtime__56__hisnotebookandmakingnumerouscalculations(计算).Hefinally__57__andtookouthislaptop(笔记本电脑),usinghisMultimedia(多媒体的)Encyclopedia(百科全书).Astheplanewas__58__thescientistgaveup.Hehandedthepoeta__59__bill. Thepoetacceptedithappily,gettingreadytostandup,“Wait!”thescientistshouted,“youcan’tdothistome!What’stheanswer?” Thepoetlookedatthescientistandcalmlyputa__60__billintohishand.41.A.boatB.planeC.carD.bus42.A.play B.readC.invent D.find43.A.showB.introduce C.give D.ask44.A.give B.take C.lend D.borrow14\n45.A.common B.stupid C.strong D.bright46.A.angrily B.disappointedly C.politely D.excitedly47.A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedin D.turnedon48.A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting49.A.give B.answer C.find D.findout50.A.agreed B.received C.refused D.objected51.A.among B.between C.along D.comes52.A.know B.knowing C.understandD.understanding53.A.in B.down C.with D.outof54.A.angrily B.disappointedly C.happily D.sadly55.A.but B.or C.then D.so56.A.takeout B.takingout C.takewith D.takingwith57.A.gaveaway B.gaveoff C.gavein D.gaveup58.A.takingoff B.rising C.landing D.flying59.A.$5 B.$10 C.$30 D.$5014\n60.A.$5 B.$10 C.$30 D.$50第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveway_____61_____(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Compared_____62_____otherformsofwriting,itisshorterand_____63_____(take)lesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish._____64_____wekeeppracticing,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,we____65______(certain)runupagainstmany_____66_____(difficult).Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble_____67_____(find)suitablewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasIamconcerned,my_____68_____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenlookitupinourdictionary.Wecanalsoturn_____69_____ourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor_____70_____developmentofourwritingskills.第四部分第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。HiEva,SorrythatIhaven’tbeeninthetouchforawhile.ButIcatchacoldlast14\nweek,andI’vebeeninbedforfourday.I’mfeelingbettertoday.Luckymyclasseswon’tstarttillnextweek.Ihavegoodnews.I’mgoingtoaconferenceinyoutowninMay,from16thto20th.Couldyourecommendahotelwhereisinthecentreoftown?Itneedstobesomewherenottooexpensivebecausethetightbudget(预算).I’llhaveafreelyhalf-dayforsightseeing.Doyouthinkyoucanshowedmearound? Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Chris第二节书面表达（满分25分）你的英国朋友Tom想去台湾旅游，请根据下面地图和提示用英语写一篇介绍台湾情况的短文，内容包括：1.台湾位于中国东南部，太平洋西部。2.台湾是中国最大的岛屿，面积约36，000平方公里，人口2，000多万；3．自然资源丰富，香蕉，稻米，茶叶等产品驰名中外；4.风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来；5.岛内绝大多数居民来自福建,广东。台湾自古以来就是中国领土的一部分。参考词汇：古代的ancienttimes太平洋PacificOcean注意：1词数100左右（开头和署名已为你写好，但不计入总词数）；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。14\n考号姓名班级考场..◎密◎封◎线◎○密○封○线○内○禁○止○答○题○◎密◎封◎线◎.安阳市洹北中学2022-2022学年第一学期月考高一英语答案第一部分1—5ABCDA6—10CABDC11—15CABDC16—20BACAD第二部分21—25ABCAC26—30BDDAB31—35ADDCB36—40BGCAF第三部分41—45BADAD46—50CBABA51—55BBDCA56—60BDCDA语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分15分）61.toimprove62.to/with63.takes64.If65.certainly66.difficulties67.finding68.suggestion69.to70.the短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）HiEva,SorrythatIhaven’tbeeninthetouchforawhile.ButIcatchacoldlastweek,andI’vebeeninbedcaughtforfourday.I’mfeelingbettertoday.Luckymyclasseswon’tstarttillnextweek.daysLuckilyIhavegoodnews.I’mgoingtoaconferenceinyoutowninMay,from16thto20th.Couldyouyourrecommendahotelwhereisinthecentreoftown?Itneedstobesomewherenottooexpensivewhich/thatbecause∧thetightbudget.I’llhaveafreelyhalf-dayforsightseeing.Doyouthinkyoucanoffree14\nshowedmearound?showLookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.hearingChris写作DearTom：I’mgladtohearfromyou.LetmetellyousomethingaboutTaiwanisland.TaiwanislocatedinthesoutheastofChina.ItliesinthewestofthePacificOcean.TaiwanisthelargestislandinChina.Itcoversanareaofabout36,000squarekilometersandithasapopulationofover20million.It’srichinnaturalresources.Bananas,rice,tea,andsoon,arefamousallovertheworld.Itssceneryissobeautifulanditsclimateissopleasantthattravelersthroughouttheworldcomeforavisit.MostpeopleoftheislandcamefromFujianandGuangdong.TaiwanhasbeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.yours14
