2022—2022高二年级上学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间90分钟。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,回答第1~5小题。1.Howwillthewomangotothetowncenter?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.2.Whatwillhappentothecinemaonthecomingweekend?A.Itwillbeunderrepair.B.Therewillbeafilmon.C.Theticketsforthedaywillbesoldout.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedidn’tlikethebooksthemanbought.B.Therewasn’talargeselectionatthebookstore.C.Themanboughtalotofbooks.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Powerfailure.B.Light.C.Airconditioning.5.WhenwillCathygototheparty?A.Beforeseven.B.Aroundsixthirty.C.Afterseven.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。6.WhatdoesMr.SmithwantLouisetodo?A.Babysit.B.Goupstairs.C.Haveadinnerwithhim.7.WhicheveningwillMr.Smithgooutfordinner?A.Saturdayevening.B.Sundayevening.C.Fridayevening.听第7段材料,回答第8~10小题。8.Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?A.BecausehewillgobacktoEngland.B.BecausehissonwillgobacktoEngland.C.Becauseheisconcernedabouthisson’sstudies.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?14\nA.ToleavehissoninChina.B.TohireaChineseteacher.C.Totakealongsomehomework.10.Howwellistheboy’sChinese?A.Heisgoodatit.B.Heisalittleweakinit.C.Heknowsnothingaboutit.听第8段材料,回答第11~13小题。11.Whydoesthemanthinkhewasluckytogetthejob?A.Helikesthejob.B.Helikesthefactory.C.Heisabletoliveinalittlevillage.12.Howdidthemansleeplastnight?A.Hewokeforseveraltimes.B.Verywell.C.Hecouldn’tgotosleep.13.Whycouldn’tthewomansleepwell?A.Shewasnotusedtothesilence.B.Shewasafraidofthebird.C.Shewastootired.听第9段材料,回答第14~17小题。14.WheredidtheWorldFigureSkatingChampionshipstakeplace?A.China.B.Russia.C.France.15.Howdidthewomangettheticket?A.Sheboughtitaheadoftime.B.Herbrothergotitforheronline.C.Shegotitfromafriend.16.WhatdoweknowaboutShenXueandZhaoHongbo?A.Theyareexcellentfigureskatersbutfailedthistime.B.TheywontheChampionshipscalledTheCupofChina.C.TheywonagoldmedalinthelastWinterOlympics.17.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheperformance?A.Great.B.Justsoso.C.Bad.听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Students’newdormitory.B.Vacationarrangement.C.Schoolfacilities.(设施)19.Whatdoyouthinkthespeakeris?14\nA.Aleaderoftheschool.B.ThedirectorofButlerHall.C.Themonitorofthestudents.20.WhichstatementisTRUEabouttheschoolfacilitiesduringthewinterbreak?A.Onlyafewfacilitieswillbeclosed.B.Allthefacilitieswillbeopen.C.Somefacilitieswilloperateforfewerhours.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题。每小题2分,满分30分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIbeganworkinginjournalismwhenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome.“Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked.“None.”“ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.”“Whatdidyoudo?”“StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.”“Youjuststoodthere?”“Didn’tsellasingleone.”“MyGod,Russell!”UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle(五分镍币).ItwasthefirstnickleIearned.Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoring14\ndoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome.Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.21.Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?A.HewantedtobefamousinthefutureB.Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim.C.Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.D.Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce.22.Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismother,welearnthatthemotherwas_______.A.excitedB.interestedC.ashamedD.disappointed23.Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?A.Sheforcedhimtocontinue.B.Shepunishedhim.C.Shegavehimsomemoney.D.Shechangedherplan.24.Thephrase“thisbattle”inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.thewarbetweentheboy’sparentsB.thearguingbetweentheboyandhismotherC.thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomersD.thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theearlylifeofajournalist.B.Theearlysuccessofajournalist.14\nC.Thehappychildhoodofthewriter.D.Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily.BResearchershavefoundmoreevidencethatsuggestsarelationshipbetweenracesandrates(率)oflungcanceramongsmokers.AnewstudyshowsthatblackpeopleandNativeHawaiiansaremorelikelytodeveloplungcancerfromsmoking.Itcomparedtheirrisktowhites,Japanese-AmericansandLatinos.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaandtheUniversityofHawaiididthenewstudy.TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishedthefindings.Theeight-yearresearchstudiedmorethan180,000people.Theyincludedpresentandformersmokersandpeoplewhoneversmoked.Almost2.000peopleinthestudydevelopedlungcancer.Researcherssaygenetics(遗传学)mighthelpexplaintheracialandethnic(种族的)differences.Therecouldbedifferencesinhowpeople'sbodiesreacttosmoke.Butenvironmentalinfluences,includingthewaypeoplesmoke,couldalsomakeadifference.African-AmericansandLatinosinthestudyarereportedsmokingthefewestcigarettesperday.Whitesaretheheaviestsmokers.Butthescientistspointoutthatblackshavebeenreportedtobreathecigarettesmokemoredeeplythanwhitesmokers.Thiscouldfilltheirlungswithmoreofthechemicalsintobaccothatcausecancer.Scientistsknowthatsomediseaseseffectdifferentgroupsdifferently.Andsomedrugcompanieshavebeguntodevelopraciallytargeted(针对)medicines.LastJune,theUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedadrugdesignedtotreatheartfailureinblackpatients.ThenameisBiDil.Theagencycalledit"asteptowardthepromiseofpersonalizedmedicine."26.Whichofthefollowingordersisfromhighertolowerriskofhavinglungcancer?A.Whites—NativeHawaiiansB.Africans—Americans—LatinosC.Asians—NativeHawaiiansD.Africans—Americans—NativeHawaiians27.Researchersagreethatitisthatmayprobablydetermineblackpeople’s14\nriskoflungcancer.A.thelargeramountofsmokingthanwhitepeopleB.thelivingstyleorhabitoftheblacksC.thedepthofcigarettesmokeintotheirlungsD.thephysicalstrengthtoreacttocigarettesmoke28.Peopleinthenewstudyaremadeupof.A.heavysmokersinAmericaB.theblackandwhitepeopleC.theAsiansandHawaiiansD.smokersandnon-smokers29.TheproductionofBiDilreferredtointhelastparagraphisto.A.explaindifferentracesreacttosomediseasesdifferentlyB.tellthereadersthatracialdifferencesexistinsmokersC.showabigsteppeoplehavetakeninthemedicineareaD.supporttheideathatitiseasyforblackstohavecancers30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?A.Thewayofsmokingmayincreasetheriskoflungcancer.B.Racehasnothingtodowiththeriskofhavingalungcancer.C.TheresearchwasstartedbytheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.D.TheriskoflungcancerliesIhowmuchapersonsmokes.COvertime,thecustomofkissingdevelopedasawayforadultstoexpresstheirloveandaffectionforoneanother.Therootsofthisformofaffectioncanbetracedbacktoprimitivetimes,whenmothersfondledtheirchildren,muchasmothersdotoday.Muchlater,inthesixthcentury,societyapparentlyacceptedthecustomofkissingbetweenadultsasexpressionoftheiraffection.Notsurprisingly,Francefirstacceptedkissingincourtship(求爱).There,figuredancingwaspopular,andeachdancewassealedwithakiss.ThecustomofkissingsweptfromFrancethroughEuropetoRussia,whereRussiannobilitylovedtoimitatetheFrench.Eventually,thekisswasincorporatedintomarriageceremonies,andtodaylip–lockscouplesintosweetmatrimony.14\nThecustomofkissingtoday,aswellasinancienttimes,servestopayhomagetoanother.Forexample,earlyRomanskissedeachotheronthemouthorontheeyestogreetoneanotherinamannertheythoughttobedignified(valuedandrespected).OneRomanemperorevenrankedaperson’simportancebythebodyparthewasallowedtokiss.Heallowedimportantnoblestokisshislips,lessimportantonestokisshishands,andtheleastimportantonestokisshisfeet.InRussia,thehighestsignofrecognitionfromtheCrownmeantkissfromtheTsarhimself.Today,nativesofmanyAfricantribespayhomagetotheirChiefbykissingthegroundoverwhichhehaswalked.31.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Thewaytoexpressloveandrespect.B.Theexpressionofaffection.C.Thecustomofkissing.D.Thefunctionofkissing.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheword“homage”inthefourthparagraph?A.Recognition.B.Respect.C.Importance.D.Appreciation.33.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatkissing.A.isawidelyacceptedwaytoshowloveandaffectionB.usedtobeaproperwaytoshowloveonweddingceremoniesC.isauniversallyacceptedwayofgreetingintheworldD.fromtheTsarisasignofbeingacceptedfromtheGrown34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasRussiathatmadethecustomofkissinggotothewholeworld.B.EarlyAfricanskissedeachotheronthemouthoreyestogreetoneanother.C.OneRomanemperorallowedimportantnoblestokisshisnose.D.RussiannobilityfollowedthecustomofkissingfromtheFrench.35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.motherdevelopedthecustomofkissing.14\nB.kissingmeansdifferentlyondifferentoccasionsC.figuredancingwasusuallysealedwithakissinRussiaD.societyfoundithardtoacceptkissinginpublicinthesixthcentury第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsAmyHagadornroundedthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom,sheknockedintoatallboyfromthefifthgraderunningintheoppositedirection.“36”theboyshouted.Then,withasillysmileonhisface,theboy37hisrightlegandwalkedthewayAmylimped(跛行)whenshewalked.Amyclosedhereyes.“38him!”Shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.Butattheendoftheday,Amywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy’s39way.Itwasn’tasifheweretheonlyone.ItseemedthateversinceAmystartedthethirdgrade,someonelaughedather40.Kidsmadefunofherabouther41orherlimping.Amywas42it.Sometimes,eveninaclassroomfullofotherstudents,theteasing(嘲笑)madeherfeel43alone.Backhomeatthedinnertablethatevening,Amywas44.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellat45.That’swhyshewashappytohavesomeexcitingnewsto46withherdaughter.“ThereisaChristmas47contestontheradiostation,”Amy’sMomannounced.“48alettertoSanta,andyoumightwinaprize.Ithink49atthetablewithblonde(白肤金发的)curlyhairshouldenter.”A50tookholdofAmywhentheideafirstcametoher.Outcamepencilandpaper,andAmywenttoworkonherletter.“DearSantaClaus,”shebegan.WhileAmyworkedatherletter,therestofthefamilytriedto51whatshemightaskfromSanta.Amy’ssister,Jamie,andAmy’sMomboththoughtathree-footBarbiedollwould52Amy’swishlist.Amy’sDadguessedapicturebook.ButAmywasn’t53totellhersecretChristmaswishjustthen.HereisAmy’sletter14\ntoSanta,whichshewrotethatnight:DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iamnineyearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?Kidslaughatme54thewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Ijustwantone55whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.36.A.GoaheadB.WatchitC.MakeitD.Mindyou37.A.liveduptoB.gotdowntoC.tookholdofD.startedat2,4,638.A.BlameB.BeatC.ScoldD.Ignore39.A.funnyB.angryC.sillyD.unfriendly40.A.morethanonedayB.everyotherdayC.everysingledayD.onparticularday41.A.speakingB.listeningC.readingD.writing42.A.tiredofB.freefromC.angrywithD.satisfiedwith43.A.surprisedlyB.allC.exactlyD.even44.A.calmB.eagerC.quietD.pleased45.A.schoolB.homeC.dinnerD.play46.A.workB.connectC.shareD.talk47.A.singingB.speechC.dancingD.wish2022022448.A.TowriteB.WrittenC.WriteD.Havingwritten49.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nobodyD.anyone50.A.sadnessB.smileC.coldnessD.cry51.A.guessB.recognizeC.readD.consider52.A.formB.makeC.topD.reach53.A.contentedB.surprisedC.luckyD.ready54.A.infrontofB.inspiteofC.inplaceofD.becauseof55.A.friendB.dayC.classmateD.way第四部分(共三节,满分50分)第一节:根据上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空,使短文连贯通顺。(有的空可以填两个词)14\nSoonafterDaveleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,whowasrichandhadno56ofhisowndiedandleftDavealotofmoney,sohedecidedto57(词组:建立)hisownrealestateagency.Hefoundaniceoffice,58(buy)somenewfurnitureandmovedin.Hehadonlybeenthereforafewhourswhenheheardsomeonecoming59thedoorofhisoffice.“It’smyfirstcustomer!”hethought.Hequicklypickedup60telephoneandpretendedtobeverybusy61(answer)animportantcallfromsomeoneinNewYork62wantedtobuyabigandexpensivehouseinthecountry.Themanknockedatthedoor63thiswasgoingon,cameinandwaited64(polite)fortheagenttofinishhisconversation.Thenhesaidtohim,“I’mfromthetelephonecompany,andI65(send)heretoconnectyourtelephone.”14\n姓名:班级:考号:密封线内不要答题2022—2022高二上学期期中考试英语答题卡说明:1—55题的答案涂在机读卡上,其余的答案写在本卡上。第四部分(共三节,满分50分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56575859606162636465评卷人:第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thistermourschooloffermorethan10courses,fromwhatwecanchoose.Allofustakegreatlyinterestinthem.OurmostfavoriteareEnglishsongs,speakingEnglish,artsandsoon.Somesaytheyhavelearnedalotthatisnotteachingintextbooksandtheyhavegotlotofpractice.Theyhopemorecourseswillbeofferedsotheirhomeworkshouldbeless.Thus,theycangainallkindsofknowledgesandlearnmoreaboutwhatisgoingaheadintheworld.评卷人:第三节书面表达(满分25分)假如你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件,将周末社区邀请居民参加“乡村耕作活动”的细节传达给住户。活动宗旨亲近自然、锻炼身体参加人员所有感兴趣的小区居民内容种菜、养花、喂鱼等时间本周六上午9:00-12:00(如天气允许)地点距离小区5千米远的一家农场14\n出行方式集体骑自行车前往1.词数:120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:居民resident;社区community14\n高二期中考试英语参考答案第一部分(1-20每题1.5分,满分30分。)1~5.CACAC6~10.ACCCB11~15.CBAAB16~20.BABAC第二部分(21-35每题2分)21—25CDABA26—30BCDAA31-35CBADB(36-55每题2分)36-40BCDDC41-45AABCA46-50CDCBB51-55ACDDB第三部分(满分50分)第一节(每题1.5分,满分15分)56.children57.setup58.bought59.towards60.the61.answering62.who63.while64.politely65.wassent第二节(每题1分,满分10分)66....offermorethan...offer→offers67....fromwhatwe...what→which68....greatlyinterestin...greatly→great69....mostfavorite...去掉most70....speakingEnglish...speaking→spoken71....isnotteaching...teaching→taught72....gotlotofpractice.lot前加a或lot→lots73....sotheirhomework...so→while/but74....kindsofknowledges...knowledges→knowledge75....isgoingahead...ahead→on第三节(满分25分)Hi,everyone!Togetclosetonatureanddomoreexercise,allresidentswhoareinterestedinfarmingareinvitedtotakepartinanactivityorganizedbytheCommitteeofourcommunity.Weatherpermitting,we’llridebicyclestodosomefarmingthisSaturdayonafarm,about5kilometersawayfromourcommunityfrom9:00amto12:00am.Wecangrowsomevegetables,plantsomeflowers,andraisefishinthelakenearby.Youwillbetrainedandguidedwhilefarming.Notonlywillyouenjoythepleasure14\noflaborandrelax,butalsoyoucantastefreshproducepickedbyyourownhandifyouarewillingto.Everyoneiswelcometoattend!本题总分为30分,按4个档次给分。各档次的给分范围和要求:第四档(好)(19-24分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。第三档(适当):(13-18)基本完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。第二档(较差):(7—12分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第一档(差):(1-6分)未完成试题规定的任务。-明显遗漏主要内容,写一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。14