2022-2022学年高一第二次月考英语试卷说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，时间120钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一.个小题.，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingabreak.B.Puttingoffthetalk.C.Goingtoapark2.Whatisthewoman?A.AsecretaryB.AmanagerC.Asaleswoman3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheblouse?A.AskforhelpB.MakeacomplaintC.Checkthemachine4.Whatisthetimenow?A.7:30pmB.7:00pmC.6:30pm5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thenewschool.B.Makingpudding.C.Thenewschoolrestaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?A.MemoryB.DrivingC.Money7.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.ToborrowsomemoneyB.Totakealift.C.Toaskforadvice听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howlonghasthewoman’ssisterbeenoffwork?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Takehersistertoahospital.B.Advisehersistertohavearest.C.Tellhersisterabouttheman’sgreeting.听下面一段对话，回答第I0至12三个小题。10.Whatistheman’sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.WinterC.Summer11.WhatisthesummerlikeinScotland?A.Coldandwet.B.Dryandcold.C.Hotandwet.12.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenitrains?A.AngryB.CalmD.Sad.10\n听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。1.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttomovies.B.Hewenttoamatch.D.Hewenttoconcert.2.Whomdidthemangooutwith?A.Hisbrother.B.Nobody.C.Hissister.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theperformancewascalled“SavingthePeople”.B.Theactivitywasheldtocollectmoneyforpoorchildren.C.Manypeoplemadeabigcash-donationonthespot.4.Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheproblemaccordingtothewoman?A.Thegovernment.B.Allpeople.C.TheRedCross听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。5.WhatdoesJuliedo?A.Aschoolnurse.B.Afamilydoctor.C.Asocialworker.6.WhatisJulie’sresponsibility?A.Toofferadviceandsupporttoteachers.B.Toensurethechildren’shealth.C.Tohelpthechildrenwiththeirhomework.7.WhatkindofproblemdoesJuliedealwith?A.Healthyeating.B.FamilytroublesC.Badmanners.8.WhydoesJulielikeherjob?A.Shecanlearnalotfromit.B.Shecanmeetmanypeople.C.Shelikesbeingwithchildren.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIrememberadaywhenIwasalittlekid.IwasmakingasandwichinthekitchenwhenInoticedthedateononeofthewinebottles.“Dad,dad!”Icried.“Thiswineistoooldtodrink.”“Son,holdon,”hesaid.“No,youcan’tdrinkthistonight!Thisbottleofwinewasmade10yearsago.”“Wait,letmetellyou…”“Wouldyoulikemetothrowitawayfromyou?”Iasked.“Son,waitasecond,”hesaid.“Son,somewinesgetbetterovertime.Thelongeryouwaittodrinkit,thebetteritwillbe.Althoughthismayseemstrange,itistrue.”WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveanyunderstandingofwhatthismeant,butnow,thiswouldhavebeenveryhelpfultorememberasIwentthroughmyteenageyears.Inoursociety,weforgetthissimplerule:Thelongeryouwantforcertainthings,the10\nbettertheywillbe.Butwewantthebestjobasquicklyaspossible;wewanttograduatefromcollegeinasfewyearsaspossible;weevenspeedthroughourhomeworkjusttochatwithfriends.Whenwedothis,welosesomethingofgreatimportance.Weallwanttogettothenextstepsoquicklythatperhapswedon’tgetreadyenoughtogetthere.Thishasanegativeeffectonoursociety.Whentryingtogototherightcollege,wewilldoanythingtogetinandwhenwerushthroughourclass-work,wemaynotstudyenoughforthetest,andendupfailing.Weneedtobereadyforwhatevercomes,readyfortheunexpected.Winegetsbetterovertime,sodothethingsinourpathsoflife.21.Whydidtheauthortellhisfathernottodrinkthebottleofwine?A.Becauseitsmeltterrible.B．Becauseitwasmixedwithsomethingelse.C．Becausehisfatherdranktoomuchthatnight.D．Becauseithadbeenkeptforyears.22.Whattheauthor’sfathersaid______.A．madetheauthorpuzzledwhenhewasalittlechild.B．wastoosimplearuletobemeaningfultotheauthor.C．threwtheauthorintodeepthoughtthen.D．wasanexcusetodrinkthewine.23.Intheauthor’sopinion,ifwedothingstooquickly,wewill_____.A．doitbetterB．savemuchtimeC．graduatefromcollegemorequicklyD．misssomethingusefultousinlife24.Whichofthefollowingbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A．Wellbegunishalfdone.B．Morehaste（匆忙）,lessspeed.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.BTabloids(小报)arenewspapersthatusuallyreportnewsaboutpeople.However,thestoriesoftenleavereaderswondering,“Couldthisreallybetrue?”Readthefollowingstoriesfromthehottesttabloidsintown.Brasilia,BrazilAfterGilbertoCarvalho—amillion-dollarlottery(彩票)winner—toldreportersthathisluckhadcomefromaparticularfishinaparkpond,morethat200otherBraziliansspokeupwithsimilarstories.Theyhadtouchedthisfishandsoonafterhadwonaprize!Althoughthis“magicfish”isbeingstudiedandoff-limitstothepublic,manypeoplehavewonmoneysimplybytouchingitspicture.Cleveland,Ohio,U.S.BruceZalmer,32,isfireproof.Hisskincanwithstand(禁得住)flameswithoutpainordamage.Andhislungs(肺)cantakeinoxygenfromsmokyair.Medicalscientistsareamazedthatahumancouldhaveeitherofthesequalities,letaloneboth.AlthoughZalmerseeshimselfas“justaregularguy”,heoncesavedafamilyoffourfromaburningbuildingafterfirefightershadgivenuphope.Nakuru,KenyaAstouristsinabuslookedoninamazement,aspaceshipcaught11elephants10\nfromawildlifepark.Thebusdriverhadstoppedatawateringholeandthetouristswerewatchingtheelephantswhenahugespaceshipappeared.Theshipshotdownapowerfulbeamoforangelightthatsuckedup(吸走)theelephantsandthenflewoff.Parkofficialsconfirmedthat11full-grownelephantshaddisappeared.Monterrey,MexicoDoctorssaythathundredsofpeooplewhohadbeenoldandsickbecomeyoungandhealthyagainbydrinkingfromawaterfountain(喷泉)inapublicpark.Parkofficialsremovedthefountainbecausecrowdswerebecomingadanger.Yetthepeoplewhohaddrunkitswaterremainedyoungandhealthy—andmadeothersyoungandhealthy,too,simplybyhuggingthem!25.InBrasilia,it’ssaidthatthereisamagicfishthat_____.A.bringspeoplegoodluckB.knowshowtowinprizesC.cancommunicatewithhumansD.canrecognizedifferenttypeofmoney26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBruceZalmer?A.SmartB.BraveC.DangerousD.Far-sighted27.Allthestoriesmentionedinthetextare____.A.reasonableB.frighteningC.encouragingD.unbelievableC Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(细胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyondl20yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans(Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.Itisexcitingtoimagingthattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.28.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathISnowmainlycausedby .A.diseasesandaging B.accidentsandwar C.accidentsandaging D.heartdiseaseandwar29.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin .A.medicine B.theInternet 10\nC.braincells D.humanorgan30.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause .A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathC.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefutureB.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnowC.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlifeD.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcellsDOnMarch27,2022,ScottKellylookedbackontheplanetEarthandsaid,“Seeyounextyear!”TheNASAastronaut(宇航员)washeadedtotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),whereheplanstospend342days--twiceaslongasanyAmericanhaseverspentinspaceatonetime.ScottKellyhasalreadymadeseveraltripstotheISS,whichmoves250milesaboveEarth.Butinthepast,hehasspentonlyafewmonthsthereatatime.Nowhe’llspendtheyearwithRussianastronautMikhailKornienko.OtherISSmemberswillalsovisitthestationforshorterperiodsoftime.WhileScottisfloatinginspace,scientistsbackonEarthwillbestudyingScott’stwinbrother,MarkKelly.NASAresearcherswanttoseehowtheirtwobodiescompareafterlivinginsuchdifferentenvironments.TheywillwatchandchecktheKellybrothers’health,sleeppatterns(模式),andphysicalfitnesssotheycanmoreaboutthesesubjects.TheinformationNASAcollectscouldbebeneficialformorethanjustfuturespacetravel.ItcouldalsohelppeoplerighthereonEarth.Scientistsmaylearnnewmethodstohelppatientsrecoverfromlongperiodsofbedrest.Thestudiescouldalsoprovidenewwaystokeeparecordofpeoplewhoareunabletofightinfections.Ifthemission(任务)isasuccess,KellywillhavespentmoretotaldaysinspacethananyotherU.S.astronaut.HeandKornienkowillalsoholdtherecordforthelongestsinglestayaboardtheISS.ButKellyandKornienkoaren’ttheonlyonesmakinghistory.TheytraveledtotheISSwithRussianastronautGennadyPadalka,whowillspendsixmonthsaboardthestation.Whenthistimeisaddedtohispastmissions,Padalkawillhavespentmoretimeinspaceoverallthananyotherperson.Kellysaysthatalthoughhe’sworriedaboutmissinghisfamilyduringhisyearawayfromEarth,he’sdelirioustobebackaboardtheISS.“It’salotoffun,”hesays.“Thespacestationisamagicalplace.”32.Accordingtothetext,ScottKellywill_____.A.notbealoneontheISSB.visittheISSforthefirsttimeC.notbebacktoEarthuntil2022D.traveltotheISSwithhisbrother33.ThepurposeofScottKelly’triptotheISSisto_____.10\nA.stayawayfromnoisyEarthB.testhowlongapersoncanliveinspaceC.makesuretheequipmentthereworkswellD.studytheeffectofspaceflightonthehumanbody34.WhomightleavetheISSfirstduringthemission?A.ScottKellyB.MarkKellyC.GennadyPadalkaD.MikhailKornienko35.Theunderlinedword“delirious”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.afraidB.excitedC.quietD.Nervous第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred? 36 .Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings. 37 .Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly. 38 .Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday. 39 .AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自杀）thananyotherbridgeinthearea----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue. 40 .Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A. Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B. Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C. Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.D. Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E. Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F. Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.G. Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Therewasonceaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly41inthemostrareobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange42Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery43Hetriedsmiling,44hisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.45theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecould10\nbe,buthe46lookedsadinthatmirror.“Whata(n)47mirror!It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenamirrorthatdidn’t48properly!”Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas49.Theboywentovertoseewhathad50toher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn’tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff51them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn’tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto52herup.Aftermuchwalking,they53herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.Thentheboysaid54tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,he55toheadforhome,withouttoysandwithout56.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)57faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe58ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe59feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving60thatlittlegirl.41.A.interestedB.confidentC.skilledD.rich42.A.bookB.mirrorC.sweetD.toy43.A.shyB.sadC.excitedD.beautiful44.A.forB.orC.butD.and45.A.ProudB.HungryC.SatisfiedD.Surprised46.A.alreadyB.onceC.stillD.never47.A.niceB.terribleC.bigD.expensive48.A.workB.moveC.changeD.appear49.A.studyingB.playingC.sleepingD.crying50.A.devotedB.referredC.happenedD.turned51.A.inneedofB.insearchofC.inhonorofD.inchargeof52.A.putB.bringC.dressD.cheer53.A.foundB.recognizedC.leftD.accepted54.A.noB.helloC.sorryD.goodbye55.A.decidedB.agreedC.pretendedD.refused56.A.effortB.hopeC.doubtD.money57.A.redB.darkC.angryD.happy58.A.meaningB.mysteryC.gameD.reason59.A.generalB.strangeC.trueD.good60.A.introducedB.helpedC.invitedD.saved第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamily,ElizabethDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.ShestudiedatMountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybefore61.______(return)toherfamily’shouseinAmherstwhereshelived62.______peacefullife.Shekeptintouchwithherfriendsbywritinglettersandwas63.______(willing)togreetguestsor,laterinlife,evenleaveherroom.Dickinson’spoemsareuniqueforthetimeshelivedin;theycontainshortlines,typicallylacktitles,andoftenusehalfrhyme.Manyofherpoemsdeal64.______themes10\nofdeathandimmortality(永生).Dickinsonwroteabout1,800poemsduringherlifetime,butfewerthanadozenof65._______werepublished.AlthoughmostofherfriendsprobablyknewaboutDickinson’swriting,theydidn’tknow66._____shehadproducedsomanypoemsuntilafterherdeathin1886,whenheryoungersisterLaviniadiscoveredtheplacewherethepoemswerehidden.67._______hersisterhadnotdiscoveredthem,thebroadnessofDickinson’sworkwouldn’thavebecomeknown.Dickinson’sfirstcollectionofpoetrywaspublishedin1890,thecontentof68._______washeavilyeditedbythepublishers69.______(fit)theconventionalpoeticrulesofthetime.Acompleteandmostlyuneditedcollectionofherpoetrybecameavailableforthefirsttimein1955.NowDickinson70._______(consider)tobeoneofthemostimportantAmericanpoets.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearIan,Thankyouforsharethestoriesaboutyouandyourbestfriendinyourlastletter.Ihaveabestfriend,whonameisWangMing,andwehadknowneachotherforalongtime.Wemetonthefirstdayoftheschool.Weweredeskmateinclass.WebothlikepopmusicandweoftenwenttomyhousetolistenCDs.Itwasn’tlongafterwebecamebestfriends.Nowwe’reindifferentseniorhighschoolsandallofusarebusywithourstudies.Althoughwecannotseeeachotheroften,butwe’restillbestfriends.Healwaysencouragemetorealizemydreams.IamthankfullyIhavesuchagoodtorelyon.Yours,LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你和在你市某所学校作交换生的英国朋友Sally约好下周去爬山，但你因右脚受伤而无法赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给她发一封电子邮件：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSally,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua10\n10\n答案：听力：1-5CABBC6-10BCACA11-15CBBBA16-20AABAC阅读理解：21-25DADBA26-30BDAAD31-35CADCB七选五：36-40DBGAE完形填空：41-45-40ABBCD46-50CBADC51-55BDADA56-60DDBCB语法填空：61.returning62.a63.unwilling64.with65.them66.that67.If68.which69.tofit70.isconsidered短文改错：1.share-sharing2.who-whose3.hadknown中had-have4.deskmate-deskmates5.listen后加to6.after-before7.allofus中all改为both8.but去掉9.encourage-encourages10.thankfully-thankfulDearSally,I’mverysorrytotellyouthatIcan’tgoclimbingwithyounextweekendasplanned,becausemyrightfootwasinjured.ThisWednesdayafternoon,ourschoolheldafootballmatch.YouknowthatIamamemberofourclassteam,soIplayedinthematch.Unfortunately,Ihurtmyrightfootduringthesecondhalfofit.ThedoctorsaidthatIwouldn’tbeabletowalkforaboutamonth.Whatapitythatwecan’tgoclimbingtogetherthistime!MaybewecanmakeitsometimewhenIamwellenoughtodoit.IsthatOK?Bestwishestoyou!YoursLiHua10
