瑞金一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Jointhediscussion.B.Makeaspeech.C.Leaveearly.2.Whichcolorshirtwillthemanbuy?A.White.B.Green.C.Red.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Strangers.C.Neighbors.4.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?A.He’sbeentothehotelbefore.B.He’sworriedaboutthefood.C.He’sgoingtoMexico.5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofortheman?A.Cookthedishes.B.Carrytheboxes.C.Cleanthehouse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.WhatdoesHarrisprobablywanttodowithOlivia?A.Havelunch.B.Gotoheroffice.C.Watchamovie.7.WhenwillHarrisandOliviameet?A.At7:10.B.At6:50.C.At10:00.-12-\n听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthearmchair?A.Itscolor.B.Itssize.C.Itsdesign.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’armchairathome?A.Itisbrownincolor.B.Itisheavylooking.C.Itisbadlybroken.10.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydoaboutthearmchair?A.Askforacheaperprice.B.Buyitrightaway.C.Waitforasale.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12题。11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.London.B.York.C.Edinburgh.12.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheman’soffice.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheman’shome.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Choosingacollegemajor.B.Lookingforajob.C.Doingresearch.14.Wherewillthemanprobablyfindinformationonincomes?A.OntheInternet.B.Atthelibrary.C.Fromthewoman.15.Whydoesthemanwanttogetawell-paidjob?A.Hewantstotravelaround.B.Hewantstohelpthepoor.C.Hewantstolearndancing.16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?A.Critical.B.Supportive.C.Impatient.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。-12-\n17.WhatisLondon’sWestEnd?A.Astreetfullofbusesandcars.B.Afamousdepartmentstore.C.Awell-knownshoppingarea.18.WhenwillpeoplelighttheChristmastreeonTrafalgarSquare?A.On10December.B.On6December.C.On23December.19.HowdopeopleinLondoncelebratethebeginningoftheNewYear?A.BywatchingtheparadeonTV.B.BysingingChristmassongs.C.Bysettingofffireworks.20.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?A.WelcomepeopletovisitLondoninDecember.B.EncouragepeopletobuytheChristmastrees.C.IntroducethebestshoppingdistrictinLondon.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADidanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom”,“England”and“theBritishcommonwealth”whichhavethesamemeaning?Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent①.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers. TheBritishislesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap②.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK. NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEngland.Finally,theBritaincommonwealthistheusualnameforwhatisleftoftheBritish-12-\nEmpire(帝国).ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat____.A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritainB.theUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEnglandC.allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhavethesamemeaningD.allthenamesrefertoEngland22.ItisclearthattheBritishislesreferto____.A.Britain,EnglandandtheUK.B.thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallonesC.threecountriesandseveralislandsD.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom23.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationship(关系)betweentheBritishisles(BI),Britain(B)andEngland(E)?A.B>BI>EB.BI>E>BC.E>B>BID.BI>B>EBConfucius(孔子)wasbornfivehundredandfiftyyearsbeforeChrist.UnlikeJesusChrist,hedidnotbringwordsofGodtothepeople.Hewasacleverteacherandaphilosopher,lookingfortruthandwisdom.Mostofhisteachingwasaboutlifeinthisworld.Confuciuswasveryeagertogivepeoplegoodrulers.Someoneaskedhim,“Whatdoesacountryneed?”Confuciusanswered,“Enoughfood,agoodarmy,andagoodleader.”Thepeoplethenasked,“Whichoneisthemostimportant?”Confuciusanswered,“Anarmyisnotveryimportant.Allmenmustdie,sofoodisnotthemostimportant.Butiftheleaderofthecountryisnotgood,theneverythingwillbebad.”24.Aphilosopherisapersonwho___.A.doesnotlikeJesusChristB.teachespeoplesomethingaboutGodC.SeeksaftertruthandwisdomD.ismorecleverthanmostofotherpeople25.JesusChrist____.A.wasbornmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanConfucius-12-\nB.taughtpeopleanythingaboutGodC.didnottellpeopleanythingaboutGodD.wasaphilosophersentbyGod26.Confuciustaughtpeopleallthesethingsexcept____.A.howtoliveintheworldB.theimportanceoftheleaderofthecountryC.anyideasaboutGodB.howtomakegoodjudgments27.ForConfuciusaman____.A.couldnotescapedeathB.woulddieifhedidn’thaveagoodrulerC.wasnotimportantcomparedwithfoodD.oughttodieifheconsideredfoodtobethemostimportantforhimCWhenyouchoosetosendoneofourfreeE-cards,yousavepaperandgivefriendsandfamilytheopportunitytoenjoythewonderofnature.CelebratethebeautyofournaturalworldandsendanE-cardtofriendsandfamilywhocareaboutprotectingourplanet.FeelfreetosetyourE-cardtoarriveonanydayyouplease.HabitatE-cardsCelebratethesevennaturalhabitatsthattheConservancy(管理机构)workstoprotectwithafreehabitatE-card.ShowyoursupportfortheCampaignforaSustainable(可持续性的)Planet,agreatefforttopreservetenpercentofeachofthesehabitatsby2022.BestofNatureE-cardsSendanexplorationE-cardtosomeoneyouknowwithanadventurousspiritorawildlifeE-cardtoyourfavoriteanimallover.ThesefreenatureE-cardshelpyousavemoneyandpaperandareperfectforany.SpecialOccasionE-cardsTellsomeoneyoucareaboutthemandnaturebysendingbestwisheswithafreenatureE-card.YoucansendabirthdayE-card,a-12-\nfriendshipE-cardoraweddingE-cardandshareyourloveofnatureatthesametime.SeasonalE-cardsYoucanshareyourloveofnatureallyearroundwithourfreeseasonalE-cards.AllofthefreenatureE-cardsonthispagefeatureimagessubmitted(呈递)bymembersofTheNatureConservancytoourannualphotocontest.LookingforsomethingtodobesidessendinganE-card?CheckoutourEverydayEnvironmentalistpagewitheco-tipsonhowtolivegreener,andbecomeane-memberofourfreeglobalonlinecommunityorcalculate(计算)yourcarbonfootprint.YoucanevenuploadyourphotostooursiteandyourphotomaybefeaturedinanE-cardnextyear!28.Forwhatpurposeisthepassagewritten?A.OfferingfreeE-cardstocallonplanetprotection.B.Celebratingthebeautyofournaturalworld.C.IntroducingvariouscheapandwonderfulE-cards.D.AdvertisingtheE-cardsforsomecommercialprofit.29.Toyourlittlesisterwhoisananimallover,you’dbettersendher_____.A.aspecialoccasionE-cardB.ahabitatE-cardC.aseasonalE-cardD.awildlifeE-card30.Foryourfather’sbirthday,you’dbetterchooseanE-cardfrom______column.A.SeasonalE-cardB.SpecialOccasionE-cardC.HabitatE-cardD.BestofNatureE-cardDAjoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”-12-\nThemanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.Themanrealizedthathecansurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlier,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商人)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”Thebrokeransweredcuriously,“Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”31.Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.32.Theunderlinedword“triple”canbereplacedby______.A.becomelargeB.become3timesC.increasequicklyD.decreasequickly33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.B.Themandidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.-12-\nD.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.34.Themancanbedescribedas_______.A.helpfulandconsiderateB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandunselfish35.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopains,nogains.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.● Writeyournotesinyourownwords.● 39● Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40-12-\nA.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ThereareusuallybothparentsandtwochildreninatypicalBritishfamily.InmostBritishfamiliesbothparents41.Veryyoungchildrengotonurseriesorstayathomewithababysitter(保姆).42peopleusuallyliveintheirownhomesoranoldpeople’shomeiftheycan’tlookafterthemselves.Britishparents43tospendtheirfreetimewiththeirchildrengoingtothecinemaorparks.Duringtheweekthey44havedinnertogether.Americansoften45housefromcitytocity.ForthisreasonAmerican46livefarawayfromtheirrelatives.However,theykeepintouchwitheachotherby47orletter.Duringtheholidays,familiesoftenvisiteachother.A(n)48AmericanfamilyisthesameasaBritishfamily.Bothparentswork.49Britishfamilies,Americanparentstrytospendtimewiththeirchildrenatweekends.Theyoften50museums.Theyalsogotothecinemaortothepark.Therearemany51kindsofhousesintheUK.Inthecountrysideyoucanseesmall,prettycottages(小屋),andintownsandcitiesyoucanseelarge,tall52.MorethanhalfofthepeopleintheUK53theirhouses.Otherpeoplerenthouses.Britishpeopleliketofeel54andsafeintheirhomes.Theyliketomaketheirhomesandgardenslookattractive.Perhapsthat’s55gardeningandDIYarethetwomostpopularhobbies.-12-\nThebuildingsinAmericancitiesare56tothoseinBritishcities.Therearetalltowerblocks,skyscrapers(摩天楼)andlargebrickbuildings.57,thehousesareverydifferentinthesuburbs(郊区).Alotof58liveinwoodenhouseswithfrontandbackgardens.Two-thirdsofAmericansowntheirhouses.OtherAmericans59houses,apartmentsorrooms.Americansareusuallyveryhouse-proudand60theirhomes.41.A.liveB.studyC.stayD.work42.A.YoungB.RichC.OldD.Poor43.A.tryB.offerC.agreeD.pretend44.A.seldomB.usuallyC.hardlyD.never45.A.moveB.repairC.changeD.build46.A.friendsB.studentsC.familiesD.workers47.A.airB.computerC.telephoneD.bus48.A.specialB.smallC.importantD.typical49.A.InB.ForC.AsD.Like50.A.searchB.protectC.shareD.visit51.A.differentB.modernC.strongD.large52.A.polesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.boards53.A.ownB.sellC.borrowD.lend54.A.strangeB.comfortableC.curiousD.lucky55.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how56.A.usefulB.convenientC.difficultD.similar57.A.StillB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Otherwise58.A.EnglishmenB.AmericansC.JapaneseD.Chinese-12-\n59.A.rentB.chooseC.loseD.design60.A.catchsightofB.takegoodcareofC.dropoutofD.makegooduseof第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Macao,61liestothesouthofGuangdong,isasmallcitywithGuangzhou,Shenzhen,ZhuhaiandHongKongasitsneighbors.Ithas62populationof550,000,96%ofwhich63(be)Chinese.Itisacleanand64(beauty)citywithtrees,flowers,andgreengrasseverywhere.Therearelotsofcars65(run)inthenarrowstreets.66allpeopleobeythetrafficrules.Macaoisalsofamous67itsgambling,andseveralmillion68(visit)cometotoureveryyear.Macao,whichusedtobelongtoChinabut69(take)awaybythePortuguesein1887fromtheQingDynasty,returnedto70(we)motherlandonDecember20th,1999.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下文章中有十处错误，请找出，并按要求改正。要求：错词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在横线下方写出改正后的词。多词：把多余的词在文章中用斜线(\)直接划掉。缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该符号下方写出该加的词。注意：（1）不按要求改一律不给分（2）请在答题卡上作答。Thankyouverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty.I’dliketocomeandIhavetogotomyhometowntoseemygrandparents.Theyareveryolderandnotinagoodhealthrecently.However,mymothermadeatelephonecalltothemlastweek,promisedtovisitthemwithmethisSaturday.Mymothersaidwewillstayatmygrandparents’thewholeweekend.SoI’mrealsorryIcan’ttakepartyourparty.HereIwishyoualotoffunsonyourbirthday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高二(1)班同学李梅,最近你发现学校里的浪费现象特别严重。如教室里的长明灯,-12-\n水龙头里的长流水,食堂里乱倒的饭菜,以及垃圾桶里乱扔的物品等等。你对这些很不安,特向校长信箱写一封信,反映这些情况,并建议校长呼吁同学们提倡节约,反对浪费。参考生词:美德:virtue提倡:promote反对:oppose字数：100字左右DearHeadmaster,IamastudentinClassOneGradeTwo.MynameisLiMei.____________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiMei-12-
