临川一中2022—2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试卷卷面满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一卷(选择题,满分100分)第一部分:听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Haveameeting.B.Dosometranslation.C.Seethemanager.2Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherperformance?A.Worried.B.Disappointed.C.Satisfied.3Whatdidthewomandotoday?A.Shewenttoamulticulturalfair.B.ShehaddinnerinaThairestaurant.C.ShelearnedanativeAmericandance.4Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Ataprintshop.C.Atacomputerlab.5Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToaskforanewIDcard.C.Tofilloutaform.第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.7WhereistheLanguageArtsbuilding?A.AttheendofCampusCentreWalk.B.Ontherightofthebridge.C.OppositethePhysicalEducationbuilding.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whendoesthemanhavebasketballpractice?A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.B.OnMondaysandWednesdays.C.OnMondaysandThursdays.9Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Gotoworktogether.B.Findanotherpart-timejob.C.TalkwithMrParker.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A.Shefindsschooldifficult.B.Shehaslostmuchweight.C.Shedoesn’tfeelverywell.-10-\n11Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.Drinklesscoffee.B.Sleepatleastsixhourseverynight.C.Eatfruitsatleastthreetimesperweek.12Whatexercisedoesthemansuggestthewomantake?A.Running.B.Dancing.C.Walking.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13WhatdoesAlicewanttoaskMrMillerabout?A.Hisdailyactivities.B.Hisfamilymembers.C.Hisopinionsonsomesocialproblems.14WhatdoesMrMillerdoeverymorning?A.Hehasacupoftea.B.Hewatchesmorningnews.C.Hedoessomeexercise.15HowlongdoesMrMillersleepatnight?A.Foraboutsixhours.B.Foraboutsevenhours.C.Forabouteighthours.16WhatdoesMrMillerliketodoonweekends?A.Attendtosomeemergency.B.Havearestbyhimself.C.Staywithhisfamily.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?A.Hissuccessinacting.B.Thechangeofhisprofession.C.Theimportanceofhisfirstperformance.18Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakerafterhisfirstperformance?A.Hebecamealittledisappointed.B.Hethoughtofgivingupacting.C.Hehardlytriedoutforotherroles.19Whatdidthespeakerdoin1991?A.Heearnedabigfortune.B.Hesetupafilmcompany.C.Hebecameanofficeclerk.20Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?A.Hesuffersalotinhisjob.B.Heisnotphysicallyhealthy.C.Hegetsalongwellwiththeactors第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsaparentofyoungchildren,Ihavebecomeafanofthedaytrip.(一日游)HerearethreegreatdaytripsinSouthCalifornia.LosAngelesCounty—MalibuMalibuisoneofmyfavoriteL.A.Beachdestinations.Alongwithgreatbeaches,thereareplentyofdeliciousrestaurantsandfunnyshops.Beforeheadingtothebeachandgettingsandy,youmightwanttovisittheGettyVilla.Ifyouliketoexplore,youshoulddefinitelycheckoutLeoCarilloStateBeach.Beforegoing,checktomakesurethetideislow.-10-\nVenturaCounty—C-StreetThebestthingaboutVenturaisthatthebeachesaren’tquiteascrowdedinthesummerasmanyofthebeachesfurthersouth.StartyourdayatVenturaHarborVillage.GrabsomecoffeeattheCoffeeDock&PostorlunchatAndria’sSeafoodRestaurant&Market.SanDiegoCountry—CoronadoInmyopinion,CoronadoisonethemostbeautifulcommunitiesinSanDiego.StartoffyourdayattheCoronadoFerryLandingwithafunbike.Ifyoudon’thaveyourown,gotoBikesandBeyondtorentone.TherearemilesofbikepathwaysthatwindalongtheSanDiegoBay.WheninCoronado,youshouldvisitCoronadoCentralBeach.Thisbeachishugewithlovelywhitesand.Adaycationmaynotinvolverelaxingatahotel.However,daytripsaregreatwaystohavefunandtravelonabudget.AlthoughIhavefunandtravelonSouthernCaliforniamyentirelife,Icontinuetofindbeautifulnewbeachesandplacestoexplore.21.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheauthor’sfavoriteL.A.beachdestinations?A.C-Street.B.NewYork.C.Coronado.D.Malibu.22.WhatistheadvantageofVentura?A.Thebeachesareverylong.B.Thecoffeeisthebestintheworld.C.Thebeachesarenotquitecrowdedinthesummer.D.Peoplethereareveryfriendly.23.IfyouaretravelinginSanDiegoCounty,_______.A.youcanenjoybeautifulvalleysB.youcanrentabiketoenjoyyourjourneyC.CoronadoCentralBeachisnotallowedtovisitD.busserviceistheworstofallthethreeplacesBMymother-in-lawwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆症)attheageofsixty-five.Overtime,hermemorylossbecamemorefrequentandcausedmoreconcern.Itwasdifficulttofindthingsforheraroundthehouse.ButIrefusedtoletthediseasehavetheupperhand.MomandIwalkedaroundtheyard,thistimewithacanofspraypaint.“Okay,Mom,cutbackanyplantsprayedwithredpaint.Ifyoudon’tseered,don’tcut.”“Icandothat,”shereplied.Anditworked!ThiswasjustthebeginningofthemanychallengesAlzheimer’swouldbringtoourfamily.TherewasthetimewhenMomprofessionallycleanedmybathroommirrorsandglassshowerdoorswithdeodorizingspray(除臭喷雾).Occasionallyshewouldtearasheetfromtherollofpapertowelfoldedunderherarm.Itwasabrief“lifeasusual”momentforMom;shefeltusefulandIdidn’thavethehearttostopher.IwassurprisedthatthemoretimeIspendwithMom,themoreIlongedtolook-10-\nintothecorrupted(腐败的)thoughtprocessofAlzheimer’sdisease.Forinstance,oneChristmas,thefamilywasinvitedtoattendasing-a-songinthecommunityroomatMom’scarefacility.Asmyhusbandwalkedhismotherbacktoherroom,henotedshewaswalkingslowerthanusual.“What’swrong,Mom?Areyoutired?”“Ohno,I’mfine.”Astheyroundedthecorridor’scorner,thetworollsoftoiletpaperhiddenbeneathMom’ssweaterfelltothefloor.“What’sgoingon,Mom?Areyoulackingintoiletpaper?”“Well,Ididn’twanttoaccuseanyone,”shereplied,“butsomeoneisstealingmytoiletpaper.”“Doyouwantmetoreportthistothefrontoffice?”“Ohno,”Momresponded,”IcangetallthetoiletpaperIneedfromthepublicrestroomnexttothecafeteria.”Wehavenoideawhysheplacedemptytoiletpaperrollsunderhermattress(床垫).Weneverknewwhattoexpectwhenspendingtimewithherand,lookingback,itwaslaughterthathelpedusovercome.24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhismother-in-law’sdisease?A.Hedidn’twanttogiveintothedisease.B.Hedidn’twanttohavethedisease.C.Thediseasehadanegativeeffectonhisbody.D.Thediseaseiseasytodealwith.25.Whydidtheauthor’sMomcleanthebathroommirrorswithdeodorizingspray?A.Becauseshewasalwayspatient.B.Becauseshehadthishabit.C.Becauseshewastoldtodoso.D.BecauseshewasabnormalduetoAlzheimer’s.26.Whydidtheauthor’sMomhidetoiletpaperunderhersweater?A.Becauseshethoughtshemightuseit.B.Becauseshethoughtsomeonewasstealingit.C.Becauseshewasafraidoflosingit.D.Becauseshethoughtitwasvaluable.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.TheauthorfelthappyabouthisMom’sstrangebehavior.B.TheauthorhatedhisMom.C.Theauthorcomplainedabouthisfate.D.Theauthorwasoptimisticaboutthedifficulty.CQueenVictoriawasbornon24May,1819.ShewasthegranddaughterofGeorgeIII.andherfather,Edwardwasfourthinlinetothethrone.EdwardmarriedPrincessVictoriafromGermanyandthecouplehadjustonechild,AlexandrinaVictoria,whowasbornatKensingtonPalacein1819.Whenshewasayounggirl,Victoria’sfatherdied,followed6dayslaterbyKingGeorgeIII.Thethrone-10-\nthenpassedtoKingWilliamIV,buthealsodiedearly.ThisleftVictoriatobecrownedattheageof18,inJune1837.QueenVictoriawastoreignuntilherdeathonJanuary22nd,1901.TheVictorianperiodalsowitnessedgreatadvancesinscienceandtechnology.Itbecameknownasthesteamage,enablingpeopletoeasilytravelthroughouttheUKandtheworld.QueenVictoriawasasymbolofthisperiod.ShewasanenthusiasticsupporteroftheBritishEmpire.ShecelebratedatLordKitchener’svictoryintheSudanandshesupportedBritishinvolvementintheBoerWar.ShewasalsohappytobeinchargeoftheexpansionoftheBritishEmpire,whichwastostretchacrosstheglobe.In1877QueenVictoriawasmadeEmpressofIndiabytheimperialistDisraeliFamously,attheendoftheVictorianperiod,peoplecouldsay“thesunneversetsontheBritishEmpire”.28.WhowasthegrandfatherofQueenVictoria?A.Edward.B.GeorgeIII.C.WilliamIV.D.CharlieI.29.WhenwasVictoriamadeEmpressofIndia?A.In1877.B.In1837.C.In1840.D.In1819.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedevotionofQueenVictoria?A.SupportingtheBritishEmpire.B.SupportingBritishinvolvementintheBoerWar.C.ConqueringIndonesia.D.ExpandingtheBritishEmpire.31.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.live.B.expand.C.quit.D.govern.DWorkingovertimehasbecomeroutineforwhite-collarworkers,withmorethan60percentofemployeesinarecentsurveysayingtheyhavetoworkextratimeonweekdaysand40percenthavetodosoontheweekends.ThesurveywasreleasedbyleadingportalwebsiteNetEase.Itwasbasedondatafrom800millionusersaswellasresultsfrommorethan38,000questionnaires.Workoutsideofthe9amto6pmtimeframewasdefinedasworkingovertime.Workingsuchlonghourscanbeharmfultoemployee’shealth.Zhaopin,workingforaChinesehumanresourcewebsite,saidinareportthat56.6percentofwhite-collarworkershavenotimetoexercise.HuangRuoshan,Zhaopin'sseniorcareerconsultant,saidworkingovertimeisonlyprevalent(流行的,盛行的)incertainindustriessuchasrealestate,theInternetandfinance."Thoseindustriesaredevelopingveryrapidly,whichdemandsemployeesworkhardunderpressureandworkextratime,"saidHuang."Takethee-commerceindustryasanexample:Itactuallydemandsthatemployeesbeavailable24hoursadaysevendaysaweek."AnemployeeofmobilephonecompanyOppoinShenzhenwhoonlywantedtobeidentifiedasShen,saiditisnormaltoworkextratimeandheiswillingtodothat.-10-\n"Ibarelyhaveweekends.However,Iamsatisfiedwithmyjob,mycolleaguesandworkingenvironment.Thisindustryischangingsofast,IamproudtosayIamcreatingvalueinmyposition,"saidShen,27.AccordingtoareportreleasedbyZhaopininFebruary,gettingoutofBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouhasbecomemorepopular,withmorejobseekersconsideringmovingtosmallercities."Employershavefiguredouthowtokeeptalentunderhighpressure,"saidHuang."Certaincompaniesprovidecanteens,exercisefacilitiesandotherconvenientservices.Jobseekerscan'tchangetheworkload,buthavetomaketheirchoicesbasedonthesituation."Huang,thecareerconsultant,said.32.Ifoneworksfrom9amto9pm,howmanyextrahoursdoeshework?A.Threehours.B.Twelvehours.C.Twohours.D.Elevenhours.33.WhatistheattitudeofHuangRuoshantowardtheovertimeworking?A.Heisindifferentaboutit.B.Hethinksworkingovertimeisnotveryserious.C.Heisveryworriedaboutworkingovertime.D.Heisoptimisticabouttheworkingovertime.34.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatShensaid?A.Healwayshasplentyofweekends.B.Heisconsideringchanginghisjob.C.Hismarriageisendangered.D.Heissatisfiedwithhisjob.35.Whatisthenewtrendformorejobseekers?A.Bigcityistheirfirstchoice.B.Bigcompanyistheirfavorite.C.Smallercityisnotabadchoiceaswell.D.Goodsalaryisthemostimportant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SendaThank-YouNote.Ifyou’verecentlybeenhelpedinyourcareerorpersonaldevelopmentbysomeone,spendafewmomentsand36Therespect,kindness,andpersonaltouchwillcreatealastingpositivemarkinyourfavorintherecipient’s(接受者)mind,whichcandonothingbuthelpyououtinthelongrun.ReadSomethingonTopicsYouPlan.Don’twasteyourtimeonsomefashionmagazines;instead,37Spendingyoursparetimeatworkbrowsingthewebcanbepotentiallyhelpfulforyourcareer.PrepareSomeCommentsinAdvanceforYourNextMeeting.Ifyouwillgetameetinglater,lookatitasanopportunitytoshine.38andpreparesomenotesandthoughtsthatyoucanpresent.Ifyou’regoingtositthroughsomeone’spresentation,findoutwhatit’sgoingtobeaboutanddosomepreparationinadvancesoyoucanasksomegoodquestions.WorkonYourPublicSpeakingSkills.-10-\nSearchfortheworkofgreatpublicspeakersontheinternet;39,andpracticespeakingasoftenaspossible.You’lllearnagreatdealabouthowtopronounceandexpresswordstoinfluenceothers.40Notonlywillthiscreateabetterimpressionofyouintheeyesofothers,youmayalsocomeacrossimportantmaterialsthatyouthoughtwerelost.It’salsogoodtostartadocumentfilingsystemwhenyoudothis,soyoucanfindmaterialsquickly.A.WorkonyourWritingSkills.B.listentothespeechesthatreallyinspireyou.C.sendthatpersonahandwrittennotetothankhimorher.D.CleanYourWorkAreaE.Lookatwhatthemeetingagenda(议题)isF.findresourcesthatarerelatedtoyourjobandfocusonthem.G.don’tforgettocallyourparents.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BythetimeIwasnine,Iwasawell-establishedtomboy(假小子).Iliked41,exploring,fishing,flyingairplaneswithmydad,andmakingup42withkidsfrommyneighborhoodinSouthernCalifornia.Onemorningbeforeschool,therewasa43onmyfrontdoor.WhenI44,Iwas45toseeagirlnamedMarsha.Iknewherfromschool.Shewaspartofagroupofpopulargirls.Hergroupwasn’tlikemine.Theydidn’tlooklikemeoractlikeme.Ifeltasifawall46mefromthem.Marshathoughtacarhadbeen47her,andsheaskedifshecouldcomeinside.Icouldn’tbelievethatsheevenknewwhereIlived,but48shedid.Andwhensheneeded49,sheknockedonmydoor.Marsha’smomentofneed50thewallI’d51betweenus.Shewasn’tso52frommeafterall.Fromthenon,wewerefriends.Itwasamomentof53,thefirsttimeIrealizedthatthepictureswethinkpeoplehaveofusareoften54.This55camebacktomewhenIinterviewedwithNASA.Iwalkedintoaroomfulofmilitaryofficers,testpilots,andscientists.Oh,man!Ithought.Theseguyswon’tthinkI56here.I57havestewed(炖)overthepictureinmyhead,butIrememberedthelessonMarshataughtme.I’goingtodowhatIcando,bewhoIam,haveagoodtime,andsee58itallcomesout,Idecided.Bytheendoftheweek,I59thatitdidn’tmatterwhattheothersthoughtbecauseIcoulddothejob.AndIdid.I60anastronaut.41.A.drawingB.sportsC.dancingD.singing42.A.storiesB.excusesC.adventuresD.beds43.A.knockB.leakC.burstD.disease-10-\n44.A.closedB.approachedC.answeredD.gotup45.A.pleasedB.shockedC.readyD.doomed46.A.connectedB.stoodC.dividedD.looked47.A.waitingB.atractingC.runningD.tailing48.A.anyhowB.somehowC.howeverD.otherwise49.A.helpB.friendC.classmateD.courage50.A.brokedownB.setupC.bringinD.dieout51.A.establishedB.missedC.imaginedD.appreciated52.A.differentB.uniqueC.abnormalD.special53.A.discoveryB.expectationC.voyageD.creation54.A.rightB.wrongC.wonderfulD.terrible55.A.thoughtB.importanceC.sightD.lesson56.A.existB.celebrateC.belongD.appear57.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must58.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when59.A.toldB.rememberedC.realizedD.forgot60.A.turnedB.metC.enjoyedD.became第二节填词(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thereisnoneedtodebatewhypeopleusedifferentwordsto_______(description)thefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.TheUKconsists______thefourcountries.Wales______(link)toEnglandin_____13thcenturyAD.Andthen_____ofthemwerejoinedtoScotlandin1603,_____formsGreatBritain.LatertheNorthernIrelandwasconnectedtothemtoformtheUK,_____theSouthernIrelandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.SoonlytheNorthernIrelandjoinedwiththem________(become)theUK.Thefourcountriesworktogetherininternationalrelations,butdifferin_______(education)andlegalsystemsaswellasfootballteamsfor________(compete).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfriendsorIwenttoarestaurantinordertoattendWangLin'sbirthdaypartyinlasteveningSaturday.Webroughthimlotsofgiftandsharedabigbirthdaycake.Thenwehaddinnerhappytogether.Afterthat,wesangsongsanddanced.Inend,wegothomeverylatebytaxi.Allofthemhadagoodtimethatnight.Atpresent,moreandmorestudentscelebratedtheirbirthdaysinrestaurants.Therehavedifferentvoicesaboutthis.Inmyopinion,itisOK.Withtheimprovementofpeople’slive-10-\nstandard,wecandothingsthatwelikewithourpocket’smoney.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是报纸的总编辑,现向读者征集专题稿件,议题是关于哪些行为是粗鲁的行为,希望全社会能形成讲文明,懂礼貌的良好风气。请以此为话题,给总编辑写一封信。注意:1.词数100左右,开头语己为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearChiefeditor,Howareyou?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards!Yours,LiHua高二英语参考答案听力1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.A19.C20.A阅读理解21.D22.C23.B24.A25.D26.B27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.A33.B34.D35.C36.C37.F38.E39.B40.D完型填空41.B42.C43.A44.C45.B46.C47.D48.B49.A50.A51.C52.A53.A54.B55.D56.C57.A58.C59.C60.D语法填空题。61.describe62.of63.waslinked64.the65.both66.which67.but68.tobecome69.educatioal70.competition短文改错MyfriendsorIwenttoarestaurantinordertoattendWangLin'sbirthdaypartyinlastand去掉eveningSaturday.Webroughthimlotsofgiftandsharedabigbirthdaycake.Thenwehadgiftsdinnerhappytogether.Afterthat,wesangsongsanddanced.In∧end,wegothomeverylatehappilythebytaxi.Allofthemhadagoodtimethatnight.Atpresent,moreandmorestudentscelebrateduscelebratetheirbirthdaysinrestaurants.Therehavedifferentvoicesaboutthis.Inmy-10-\nopinion,itisOK.areWiththeimprovementofpeople’slivestandard,wecandothingsthatwelikewithourlivingpocket’smoney.pocket书面表达DearChiefeditor,Howareyou?Somerudebehaviorlikespitting,litteringandsooncanbeseenorexperiencedbyusallinsomepublicplaces,makingusannoyedanduncomfortable.Suchinappropriatepublicbehaviorhasanegativeeffectonus.Foronething,spittingandlitteringarelikelytospreadgermsanddiseases.Foranother,notonlydotheyaccountforthepollutionenvironmentbutalsoshownoconsiderationforitaswell.Itishightimethatpracticalmeasuresshouldbetakentoimprovethissituation.Ontheonehand,appealtomorepeopletotakeactiontofightagainsttheseimmoralconducts.Ontheotherhand,weshouldrealizethatnothingismoreimportantthantostrengthenpeople’sawarenessaboutavoidingtherudebehavior.Bestregards!Yours,LiHua-10-