山东省曲阜夫子学校2022届高三英语上学期11月份期中检测试题2022．11本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案是C。1．Whatwasdamagedinthefire?A．Thecurtains．B．Thesofa．C．Thetelevision．2．WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthemanwasinPortugal?A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy．3．WhatwillthewomanprobablydotocelebrateMary’sbirthday?A．BuyMaryaschoolbag．B．GiveMaryamusicrecord．C．SeeamoviewithMary．4．Whereistheboy’shat?A．Ontheschoolbus．B．Inhisschoolbag．C．Inthehall．5．Whatdoestheboywant?A．AfootballDVD．B．Anewspaper．C．Amotorbike．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Therisingpriceofoil．15\nB．ThedropofUSdollars．C．Thehealthytipsindailylife．7．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A．Refusingtodoshopping．B．Refusingtobuycars．C．Drivingless．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WherewillMarkwork?A．Inatravelagency．B．Inanaccountingfirm．C．Inafamoushospital．9．WhichsubjectwasMarkgoodat?A．Allthesubjects．B．TheArts．C．TheScience．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Colleagues．B．Neighbors．C．Classmates．11．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSoundofMusic?A．Oldbutclassic．B．Newandfashionable．C．Oldbutinteresting．12．Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?A．TowatchaconcertnamedSoundofMusic．B．ToseethefilmnamedTheFlowersofWar．C．ToseethefilmnamedTheGreatWall．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whydoesthemancalltheairport?A．Toaskfortransportinformation．B．Tofindhisluggage．C．Tobookaticket14．HowlongwillthemanstayinMilton?A．Aboutoneweek．B．Aboutonemonth．C．Abouttwoweeks．15．Howwillthemangotohisdaughter’sfromtheairport?A．Bytaxi．B．Bysubway．C．Bycar．16．Whatdoesthemansayabouthisdaughter?A．Shewillgetmarriednextweek．B．Shealwaystakesthebustowork．C．Shewillprobablybebusywhenhearrives．听第10段材料．回答第17至20题。17．Whatwasthespeakerworriedaboutbeforegoingtothecamp?A．Hishealth．B．Hisfamily．C．Dangersandrisks．18．Whendidthespeakercomeback?15\nA．InMay．B．InJuly．C．InSeptember．19．Whydidthespeakerthinkofleavingthecampsometime?A．Thelivingconditionwasterrible．B．Hemissedhisfamilyverymuch．C．Hewasn’thappyworkingonthecamp．20．Whatadvicedoesthespeakergivetopeoplehopingtodovolunteerjobs?A．Dothemaftergettingmarried．B．Workforatleasttwomonths．C．Thinkthemoverbeforemakingthechoice．第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AADayinBerlinHeadingtotheGermancapitalforaquickcitybreak?Notgotacluewheretostartwithallthesightsandthingstodo?Nottoworry—here’syourdayinBerlinmappedout．9am：BreakfastCaféEinsteinStammhausisagreatplacetogetyourdaystartedwithitsexcellentcoffeesandextensivebreakfastmenu．10am：TakeatourAfterbreakfast，agreatwaytocoveralotofgroundquicklyisbyjoiningawalkingtour．CheckoutSandemansNewEurope，OriginalBerlinWalksorBrewersBerlinTours，allofwhichoffertoursthatlastroughlythreetofourhours．AnotherwaytoseeBerlinfromaslightlydifferentperspectiveistogetontothewater．1pm：LunchAclassicBerlinfastfooddishistheCurrywurst—choppedsausagewithtomatosauce．Don’teatmeat?Nobother．Konnopke’salsoservesupaveganCurrywurst．3pm：ClimbtheReichstagTheReichstagisopeneverydayfrom08：00—24：00andadmissionisfree．Youdoneedtoregisteronlineinadvance，whereyouwillneedtogivethefullnamesanddateofbirthofeveryoneinyourparty．WhenyougototheReichstag，don’tforgettobringapieceofofficialphotoID—apassportordriver’slicenceisacceptable．7pm：Dinneranddrinks15\nFordinner，checkouttheAdanaGrillhauswherethemeat，fishandvegetablespecialtiesaregrilledovercharcoalandthefriendly，livelyatmosphereisasauthenticallyBerlinasyouwillfindinthecity．TheAdanaGrillhausisopendailyfrom12：00—02：00．21．Whichdoyouchooseifyouwanttojoinawalkingtour?A．CaféEinsteinStammhaus．B．SandemansNewEurope．C．Konnopke’s．D．TheAdanaGrillhaus．22．WhatshouldyourememberifyouplantogototheReichstag?A．Youcanspendawholenightthere．B．Youaresupposedtobookticketsonlineinadvance．C．YoumustbringapieceofofficialphotoID．D．Youcannotregisterifyoudon’thaveapassport．23．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．YoucanonlyhavefoodwithmeatinKonnopke’s．B．YoucanhaveafullsightseeinginBerlinwithintwohours．C．YoucanonlychoosewalkingtourstovisitBerlin．D．YoucanenjoythefoodandtheatmosphereintheAdanaGrillhaus．BMadidwellinmathandscienceclassesinhighschoo1．Andheendedupchoosingtostudyelectricalengineeringincollege．Severalengineeringjobslater，though，Mahadachangeofheart．Hewantedtoentertherestaurantbusiness．Itwasinhisblood．Aftera11，hisparentshadownedaChineserestaurantinArkansas．HisunclealsoownedoneinNewYork．Mahasaclearmemoryofwhenhedecidedtoopenhisownrestaurant．Hisparentscouldnotunderstandwhyhewouldleavesuchagoodjobtoopenarestaurant．ButMaremainedcertain．Hewasgoingtodothingsdifferentfromhisparents．Hewasabletolearnfromtheironemajormistakeasrestaurantowners—theyknewverylittleabouttheartofcooking．“Myparentsknewnothingaboutcookingorowningarestaurant，sotheycouldonlylettheirexcellentchefstarttogoacrossthestreetandopenaChineserestaurantanditreallyputmyparentsinabadsituation．”So，atage30，MadecidedtoreturntoacookingschoolnamedInternationalCulinaryCenter．ThenhereceivedtraininginFrenchcooking．Hewantedtostudythefundamentalsofcookingsothathecouldworkasachefinhisownrestaurant．Heoriginallydidn’tknowanythingaboutcooking．Nevercookedthroughhisentirelifeupuntilthispoint．Masoonlearnedthatheenjoyedcooking．Hediscovered15\nitwassimilartoengineering．“Professionalcookingisconsistency，efficiency，cleanlinessandit’sallabouttheprocessofthingswhichyouknowmybackgroundinengineeringwas，”saidMa．In2022，MaopenedhisfirstrestaurantinVirginia．ItiscalledMapleAvenue，whichservesAmericancuisine．AtMapleAvenue，Madideverything，andheworkedlonghours，sevendaysaweek．Hislonghourspaidoff．Maopenedhisfourthrestaurantlastyear，KyirisaninWashington，D．C．HemixeshistraininginFrenchcookingwithhisChineseheritagetocreatenewdishes．Kyirisan’ssuccessisduetothecreativemenuandfood，Masays．“Ithinkyoucancreateyourownsuccess，justbyworkinghard．Notbecauseyou’resmarterthananybody，notbecauseyou’remorecreativethananybody，justbyworkinghard．”24．WhydidMawanttoopenhisownrestaurant?A．Hefeltitdifficulttobeanengineer．B．Hehadtohelphisparentssupporthisfamily．C．Hewasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfamily．D．HisparentsandhisuncleallownedrestaurantsinNewYork．25．Whatmadehisparents’businesspoor?A．Theylackedtheprofessionalmanagement．B．Theywerecheatedbytheirchef．C．Theywerenotcreativeenoughinmakingmenus．D．Theirdisheswerenottastyenough．26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fundamentals”inparagraph4referto?A．Differentmenus．B．Usefulcookers．C．Necessaryskills．D．Generalsteps．27．WhatisthekeyfactorforMa’sfinalsuccess?A．Hisbeingsmarterthananybodyelse．B．Hishardworkandgreateffort．C．Theplaceshechoseforhisrestaurants．D．Thehelpfromhisparentsandhiswife．CEveryyearbetweenMayandSeptember，all54employeesofBasecamp，aChicago—basedwebapplicationscompany，workashortweek：justfourdays—atotalof32hours．Theyworkaconventionalfive-dayweektherestoftheyear．“That’splentyoftimetogetgreatworkdone．Thisisallweexpectandallwewantfrompeople，”saysJasonFried，co-founder．“Working60or70hoursis15\nunnecessary．Infact，ifyouhavetowork60or70hoursaweek，there’samanagementproblem．”Thecompany’ssummerworkloadmustfitreducedhours，Mr．Friedinsists，otherwisethebenefitsofashorterweek——torecoverfromwork，enjoytimewithfamilyandpursueoutsideinterests—wouldbeundone．Histhoughtchimeswithnewresearchthatfindsitisnotjustlonghoursthatareharmfultoemployees’physicalandmentalhealth．Itisalsotheintensityofwork—tightdeadlinesandanunrelatedpace．Moreover，itsuggeststhatintenseworkharmscareerprospects．Thatisbecauselonghoursandintensityreducethequalityofthework．Thestudy，tobepublishedintheIndustrialandLaborRelationsReview，concludesthatthelevelofintensityweapplytotheworkwedoisgenerally“astrongerpredictorofunfavourableoutcomesthanovertimework”．Theresearchers，ArgyroAvgoustaki，assistantprofessorofmanagementatESCPEuropeandHansFrankort，seniorlecturerinstrategyatCassBusinessSchool，comparedpeopleinsimilarjobsandeducationlevels，andfoundtheyweremorelikelytosufferpoorerwell—beingandlowcareerprospects，includingsatisfaction，securityandpromotion，whentheyworkedatanintenselevelforlongperiods．28．Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompany?A．Working32hoursisunnecessary．B．Thereisamanagementproblem．C．Itssummerworkloadissuitableforitsshorterhours．D．Itsemployeesworkafour—dayweekconventionally．29．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chimewith”inparagraph4mean?A．Contributeto．B．Consistwith．C．Dealwith．D．Goagainst．30．Whatareharmfultoemployees’healthaccordingtoMr．Fried?A．Careerprospectsandintensity．B．Tightdeadlinesandreducedhours．C．Longhoursandintensity．D．Careerprospectsandpoorerwell-being．31．Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A．Ahealthmagazine．B．Abiologytextbook．C．Aculturereport．D．Atravelbrochure．DItisperhapsunsurprisingthatastudystartedandfundedbythewoolindustrywouldconcludethatwoolisthebestmaterialtosleepin．Thestudy，bytheUniversity15\nofSydney，hasfoundthatwearingwoolpyjamas(睡衣)overcottoncanresultinupto15minutesextrasleep．Wool，apparently，regulatesbodytemperaturebetterandkeepsourbodiesinthe“warmcomfortzone”forbetter—qualitysleep．Woolhasalsobeencalleda“super—fibre”thankstoitsdryingfunctions(especiallyusefulforthosewhosuffernightsweats)，whichisthesellingpoint．TheNationalSleepFoundation，aUSnonprofit，listswoolamongitsrecommendedmaterialstosleepin．Italsopromotessilk，whichitcallsa“thermoregulator”,butwarnsitmightbe“slippery”aswellasexpensive．Accordingtoasurveylastautumn，40％ofadultsintheUKwearpyjamasinbed，20％wearunderwearandathirdwearnothing．Butguesswhat?Thatsurveywasalsoconductedbythewoolindustrytopushitsproducts．So，basically，thewoolindustrywantsustojustfolloweverythingtheysay，likesheep．Itiswellknownthatworryinghasanegativeimpactonourabilitytosleep，soperhapsnotstressingtoomuchaboutpyjamamaterialisthebestadvice．Thenagain，perhapsthereissomethingelsetoworryabout—skincareexpertsaretryingtopersuadeusthatcottonpillowcasescausewrinklesbecauseoffriction．TheNationalHealthServicedoesn’tseemtocareaboutpyjamamaterial，however．Itssleephealthguidanceincludesaroomtemperatureofbetween18℃and24℃，thickcurtainstoincreasedarknessandkeepingtechinotherpartsofthehouse．Sowearwhatyouwant——theadvicethatalsoapplieswhenyou’reawake．32．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Theintroductionofthewoolindustry．B．Thedisadvantagesofasuper—fibre．C．Thescientificwaysofsleeping．D．Theadvantagesofwoolpajamas．33．Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．Thesurveyconductedbythewoolindustryisnotcorrect．B．MostpeoplewearpyjamasinbedintheUK．C．Thepurposeofthesurveyistoadvertise．D．Webelievewhatthewoolindustrysay．34．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Pyjamasmaterialshouldn’tbestressedtoomuch．B．Peopleshouldwearwoolpyjamasinbed．C．Curtainsshouldbemadeofwoo1．D．Peopleshouldusecottonpillowcases．35．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardspyjamas?15\nA．Uninterested．B．Objective．C．Ambiguous．D．Doubtful．第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formanypeople，thecollegeadmissionsprocesscanseemmysterious．36．Schoolspresentwhattheywantintheformofbigdata．Thatinformationisavailabletoanyoneonline．Studcntscanusebigdatawhenseekingadmissiontocollegesoruniversitieswheretheywillbestrongcandidates．Thisincreasestheirchancesforadmissionandfinancialaid．37．●UsedatatofindthebestfitCollegesprovideadmissionsandfinancialaidstatistics．Theinformationcanbefoundbysearchingforthecollege’snameandtheterm“commondataset”oratwebsitesforcomparingcolleges．Andknowingaboutthestudentswhowereacceptedcanhelpapplicants．38．●TargetschoolsthatwantyouInformationabouthowaschoolexaminesapplicantscanbefoundinthedataset’s“admissionsfactors”．Theyshowhoweachschoolratesthemeasuresofadmission，everythingfromclassranktoafterschoolactivities．Manyschools，forexample，thinkthedifficultyofanapplicant’shighschoolclassesandtheirgradepointaverageare“veryimportant．”39．“Levelofapplicant’sinterest”isanotherissue．●40MostU．S．collegesdonotfullymeetthefinancialneedsoftheirstudents，evenwhenfederalstudentloansareconsidered．Thesizeofastudent’sneeddependsonhowwillingeachschoolistogivethemmoney．Costisimportant，saymostexperts．Theywarnthatwhileitisimportanttohaveacollegeeducation，youdonotwanttofinishschoolwithalargedebt．A．AvoidschoolsthatdonotgivemuchmoneyB．ButwhatcollegeadmissionsofficialswantisnotasecretC．HereiswhatcollegeapplicantsshouldlookforD．GettrueevidenceofinterestfromapplicantsE．SomeschoolsconsiderstandardizedtestsasimportantwhileothersdonotF．ThescholarshipiswidelyprovidedforcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesG．Bydoingso，theapplicantscanfocusonmoresuitableschools第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)15\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EarlyinThanksgivingweek，Itoldtheeight-year-oldsinmyclassaboutmyplan．“I’dlikeallofyoutodoextrajobstobuyfoodforsomeonewho41mightnothaveanicedinner．”Iwantedthechildrentotakeactionandseethatit’smore42togivethantoreceive．Thekidsarrivedinclass43theirhard-earnedmoneyandcouldn’twaittogoshopping．Whenwe44towardthecheckout，pushingacartfilledwithturkeyandallthedecorations，someone45someflowersthatsentthemracing．Ipronounced，“Youcan’teatflowers．Itwasmore46touseanyextramoneytobuysomeflour．”“Flowers!”Kristinecried．Thegrouphurriedtowardtheholidayplants．Defeated．I47atgood-sizedplantsbeforeus．But48inthemiddlewasapotofpurpleroses．“She’lllikethem，”thechildren49．Anagencyhadgivenusthenameandaddressofa50grandmother．Soonwewere51toherhouse．Theatmosphereinthebuswasabsolutelynotspiritual．Betweenthenoiseandthosepurpleflowers，Iwasn’tsurethatany52aboutgivingandreceivingwasgettingthrough．WhenAmyputtherosesonthetable，thewomanseemed53．Shewaswishingitwasabagofflour，Ithought．Aswe54ourseatbeltsreturning，wecouldseeherkitchenwindow．Thewoman55wavedgoodbye，andthenwalkedpasttheturkey，pastthe56，straighttotheroses．Sheputherfaceintheirflowers．Whenshe57herhead，therewasasmileonherlips．Shewas58beforeoureyes．Thechildrenwerequiet．Inthatbriefmoment，theyhadseenforthemselvesthepowerthey59tomakeanother’slifebetter．AndIhadseensomethingtoo．Thiswonderhadbeencreatednotbyadult60butbyyouthfulenthusiasm．41．A．thereforeB．howeverC．moreoverD．otherwise42．A．blessedB．occupiedC．abandonedD．interested43．A．challengingB．graspingC．wonderingD．admitting44．A．headedB．turnedC．jumpedD．rolled45．A．observedB．watchedC．spottedD．adopted46．A．specialB．reasonableC．responsibleD．automatic47．A．glaredB．pointedC．shoutedD．approached48．A．dressedB．foldedC．lostD．stuck49．A．agreedB．whisperedC．questionedD．quarrelled50．A．mercifulB．gloriousC．powerfulD．needy51．A．continuingB．planningC．bouncingD．managing52．A．painB．1essonC．natureD．art53．A．surprisedB．disturbedC．embarrassedD．concerned54．A．widenedB．fastenedC．1engthenedD．enlarged15\n55．A．insideB．belowC．nearbyD．outdoors56．A．opportunitiesB．expectationsC．choicesD．decorations57．A．touchedB．droppedC．shookD．raised58．A．transformedB．multipliedC．blamedD．controlled59．A．possessedB．acceptedC．carriedD．1acked60．A．memoryB．wealthC．practiceD．ambition第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ExploringourmostimportantstarWeseeiteveryday，buthowmuchdowe61(actual)knowaboutthesun?Well，withthehelpofNASA’sParkerSolarProbe(探测器)，62willbelaunchedinAugust，wemaysoonhaveabetter63(understand)ofsomeofthemysteriesofthesun．TheParkerSolarProbeismankind’sfirsttasktothesun．Afterit64(hunch)，theprobewillgetmuch65(close)tothesurfaceofthesunthananyotherspacecrafteverhas．Tosurviveitstask，theprobewillneedtobeartemperaturesofabout1，370℃．Itwillbeprotectedby6611．43-cm-thickcarbonmask．Itactslikeabigumbrellathat67(cover)theimportantpartsoftheprobe．Ifallgoeswell，theParkerSolarProbewillflyclosetothesun24timesbetween2022682025．Itwillsenddatatoscientiststhatcouldhelp69(explain)somemysteriesaboutsolaractivity，suchashowsolarwindspeedsupandwhythecorona(日冕)，orthesolaratmosphere，issomuchbetter70thesolarsurface，accordingtoNASA．第四部分：写作(共两节。满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onceuponatime，themoonwasverycloselytotheearth．Butoneday，anoldwomanwhowascleaningherhousewasstruckthemoonbyaccident，butitbegantocryinpain．Somelocalchildrenthoughtthiswasveryamusedandtheybegantothrowstonesatthemoon’sface，hurtingitevenmore．Alittlegirlfeltsorryforthemoonandtoldtheotherchildtostop，buttheywouldn’tlisten．Themoonwasso15\nhurtthatitdecidedtolivefartherawayfromearth，soitwouldbesafefromthechildren．Thisisbecauseeverymonth，themoonhidesitface．Thelittlegirl，however，missedthemoonsomuchthatshebegantosingasongtomakingitreturn．Thisiswhy，alsoeverymonth，themoonturneditsfacetotheearthagaintosmiletoitsonlyfriend．第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假期间回国，他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化的礼物。请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。内容包括：1．推荐礼物：旗袍、中国结等；2．推荐原因：3．表达祝福。注意：1．词数100左右。2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：旗袍Qipao；中国结Chineseknot____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15\n15\n15\n15\n15
