平罗中学2022--2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语第一卷选择题第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.onfootB.bybusC.bytaxi2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillbetoobusytotakenotes.B.Shewillhelpthemantotakenotes.C.Shewilllendthemanwhathewants.3.Whyisn’tSusancomingtotheparty?A.Shedoesn’tlikeparties.B.ShehastolookafterPeter.C.Shehasbeenseriouslyill.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Themanisverybusyatthemoment.B.Themanwillhelpthewomanintheafternoon.C.Themanwillhelpthewomanatonce.5.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?A.popmusicB.classicalmusicC.lightmusic第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.bossandsecretaryB.teacherandstudentC.customerandhotelassistant7.WhydoesthemancometoHongKong?-12-\nA.tohaveaholidayB.toattendacomputerexhibitionC.tomeethiscolleagues8.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.TheExhibitionCenterislargeandbright.B.Themanmaybeworksforacomputercompany.C.Themangetswhathewantsatlast.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heisauniversitystudent.B.Hewantstobeamanager.C.HehasbeentoFrance.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablybe?A.AmanagerB.AlinguistC.Asinger11.Whatisthewomanstudyingintheuniversity?A.SpanishB.ModernartC.French听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthewomancomplain（抱怨）about?A.Herneighborsmakinglotsofnoiseeverynight.B.Herneighborsneverinvitinghertotheirparties.C.Herkidplayinglateinthebackyardeverynight.13.Whenisthewoman’skidsupposedtogotobed?A.at9:00p.mB.at9:30p.mC.at10:00p.m14.What’stheman’ssuggestion?A.Shecouldturndownthemusic.B.Shecouldaskpoliceforhelp.C.Shecouldhaveatalkwiththem.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?A.TheadsB.TheirholidaysC.Thehotel16.Whatdidthemanprefer?A.Hepreferredtostayinaship.B.Hepreferredtostayinagoodhotel.C.Hepreferredtoworkinanewplace.-12-\n17.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Themanmaybeill.B.Themanmaybestrong.C.Themanmaybeold.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanykidsneedhelpfromparentswhiledoinghomework?A.4/5B.1/3C.1/619.Whothinkshe/shehasgottoomuchhomework?A.SaraB.MillieC.Jack20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Saraspendsmuchtimeplayingtenniseveryday.B.Milliedoesn’tthinkshe’sgottoolittlehomework.C.Jackthinksheshouldhavemorehomeworktodo.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AOnesummernightLudwigBeethoventookawalkinthesuburb(市郊)ofBonn.Suddenlyagentlewindcame.Heheardsomemusic.HelistenedcarefullyandfounditwashisFsonata.Hefollowedthemusicandcametoasmallhouse.Therethroughthewindow,hesawagirlplayingaveryoldpianoandayoungmanwasmakingshoesbesideher,hepushedthedooropenandwentin.Thehostreceivedhimverywarmlyandtoldhimthatthegirlwashissister,whowasblindbutveryfondofmusic.Theycouldn’taffordtosendhertoamaster.Soshewasonlytryingtoplaysomemusicsheheardtheneighborsplay.Sheknewitwastheworkofagreatcomposer.Beethovenwasverymuchmoved.Suddenlythecandlewasblownout.Moonlightstruckonthegirl’sslenderfigure.ThenBeethovenplayedmusicforthem.Heplayedsowonderfulthatthebrotherandsisterwereamazed.ThatwashisfamousClairdelune.21．Beethovenheardthemusicbecause______.A.itwasplayedloudlyB.therewasaslightwindC.thepianowasoldD.hestoppedwalking22．Theyoungmanandthegirlwere_____.-12-\nA.brotherandsisterB.husbandandwifeC.loversD.goodfriends23．Thegirlcouldn’tgototheteachermostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasblindB.herbrotherdidn’twanthertogoC.theyweretoopoorD.goodfriends24．Beethovenplayedsomemusic____.A.beforehewasmovedB.assoonashecameinC.whenhesawthepianoD.afterheheardthemovingstoryBWhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled"Brownie".MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofmyDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.-12-\n25.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Staywiththem.C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.26.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie________.A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltsorryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad27.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe________.A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?A.ShyB.PoliteC.BraveD.CaringCVolunteerDayschedule:7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunityCenterforbreakfast.8-8:30a.m.:Visitwithpeoplefromthemanyparticipatingorganizations.Choosewhichactivityyou’dliketohelpwithfortheday.8:30-9a.m.:Boardthebusforyourchosenactivity,andridewithothervolunteerstoyouractivitysite.9-12:00a.m.:Workasavolunteer.12:00a.m.-1p.m.:Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.Don’tforgettobringfoodforlunchfromhome!1-3:30p.m.:Continueyourvolunteerwork.3:30p.m.:BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter,whereyouwillbeabletotalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperiences.-12-\nSeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.HappyHomes:itprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Italsoprovidespainterstocreatebeautifulpaintingsinsideschoolsofcommunitycenters.ElderCare:ElderCaresendsvolunteersintonursinghomestospendtimewiththem,playboardgameswiththem,andtalkwiththem.CityParksAssociation:youcanhelpplantflowersandbushesincityparksorpickuptrasharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!LoveandLearning:itprovidesvolunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenagedfourtosix,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersagedseventoeight.29.Accordingtotheschedule,howlongwillavolunteerworkaday?A.3hoursB.5.5hoursC.7.5hours.D.8hours.30.TojoinHappyHomes,oneshould_____.A.beverygoodatart.B.enjoyingtalkingwithpeople.C.beabletoplayboardgames.D.likeworkingwithyoungchildren.31.Forvolunteerswhoenjoybeingoutsideinnature,theycanjoin_____.A.ElderCareB.HappyHomesC.LoveandLearningD.CityparksAssociationDAlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweareoftenabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgers(汉堡包)arecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpieces-12-\nofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“WecomefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikethosewhichthemenfromHamburgate.Thenheputeachbetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Suchbreadcametobecalled“hamburgers”.Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting.too.Thisreason,formostEnglishwords,canbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.32.Hamburgis_____________.A.akindoffoodB.aroundpieceofbeefC.thenameofavillageD.acityinGermany33.Accordingtothestory,________________.A.fewAmericanslikehamburgersB.hamburgersareonlymadewithbeefC.hamburgersaremadewithhamD.hamburgerswerefirstsoldaboutacenturyago34.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanoftenbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.WhereallthenewwordscomefromB.WherethoseGermanscamefromC.ThereasonwhyawordhasacertainmeaningD.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld35.Accordingtothestory,theword“hamburger”comesfrom_________________.A.ChinabecauseithasalonghistoryB.EnglandbecauseGermansdon’tspeakgoodEnglishC.theroundpiecesofbeefwhichthosepeoplefromHamburgwereeatingD.Englishspeakersbecausetheyalwayscreatenewwords第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-12-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mymotherisahard-workingandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.36BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.37Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.38Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.39Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!40Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）-12-\n请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact41shehadneverbeenpunished42adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法)inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving.Thenonedayshenearly43herrecord.Apolicecar44her,andthepolicemeninitsawher45aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed46thatshewouldbepunished.47Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas48oldtodriveacar,andthatthe49whyshehadnotstoppedatthered50wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak51oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgefinishedwhathewas52,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas53andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she54aneedle(针)withaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad55donethis,shetookthethread(线)outoftheneedleagainandhanded56theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour57.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetookthe58andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hestilldidn’t59.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswasdismissed(解除),andherrecord60unbroken.41.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this42.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for43.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost44.A.watchedB.sawC.followedD.stopped45.A.raceB.goC.runD.travel46.A.possibleB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps47.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When-12-\n48.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite49.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble50.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one51.A.withB.becauseC.asD.of52.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling53.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing54.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.chose55.A.angrilyB.luckilyC.successfullyD.slowly56.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either57.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job58.A.threadB.glassesC.sewingD.needle59.A.succeedB.tryC.settleD.study60.A.wasB.heldC.seemedD.remained第二卷非选择题一、单词拼写。(每小题1分，共10分)61.What’syour___________（态度）tolife?62.Weshould___________（尊敬）ourparentsandteachers.63.MRLiisalways___________（耐心的）andorganized.64.Nowadaysalotofrareanimalsare（射杀）.65.The___________（风景）ofSandlakeisverybeautiful.66.Whiledoinganexperiment,weshouldfollowteachers’（指示,说明）.67.Hejumpedintotheriver_________________（立即，即刻）tosavetheboy.68.Theboy____________（承认）totheteacherthathehadbrokenthewindow.69.Whatan_________________(印象深刻的)lecture!70.Iwillneverget______________(厌烦的)inMRLi’sclassbecauseofhishumor.二、完成句子。（每小题1分,10小题,共10分）-12-\n71.他的教学方法一点也不像我初中老师的教学方法。Histeachingmethodis_________________________(一点也不像)thatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.72.Ghan是Afghanistan的缩写。Ghanis____________________________(缩写)Afghanistan.73.雨下得很大，因此，运动会被推迟了。Itrainedheavily.________________________(因此),thesportsmeetingwasputoff.74.在远处你可以看到一座白塔。Youcanseeawhitetower_________________________________(在远处).75.遇到生词请查词典。Please_________________________(查阅)thedictionarywhenyoumeetthenewwords.76.女生人数是男生人数的三倍。Therearethreetimes___________manygirls___________boys.77.学年被分成两个学期。Theschoolyearis_________________________（被分成）twosemesters.78.我每周参加许多课外活动。I_____________________________(参加)manyafter-schoolactivitieseveryweek.79.她只是微笑，以便于你不会感到太愚蠢。Shejustsmiles,___________________(以便于)youdon’tfeelcompletelystupid.80.磁悬浮列车以每小时501公里的速度行驶。TheMaglevtrainruns_________________________________(以……的速度)501kilometresperhour.三、单句改错。(每小题1分，5小题，共5分）81.Iamlookingforwardhearingfromyou.82.IwilldowellintheexamwithMRChenteachme.83.Weategreatmealscookingbyexperts.84.IwillmakeaprogressinEnglishwithhishelp.85.Youshouldtaketheexamserious.-12-\n四．书面表达(25分)假如你是李华，你在新学校学习已两个多月，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈谈你的高中生活。1.新学校环境优美，景色宜人。2.新老师博学多才，热情，幽默，教学方法特别。3.新同学友好待人，乐于相处，共同进步。4.对高中生活的无限期待。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经为你写好。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。-12-
