2022-2022学年度上期高二英语半期考试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.HowdoesTomlooknow?A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Surprised.4.Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterwant?A.Abeardoll.B.Anewdress.C.Anewschoolbag.5.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?A.Theman’sjob.B.Thewoman’smathexam.C.Theman’smathexam.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshebegantolearntheguitar?A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheviolin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.InRoom325.B.Inahotelhall.C.Inahotelrestaurant.9.Howmanycupswillbesenttotheman’sroom?A.Four.B.Two.C.Six.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhyisthewomangoingtoCanada?12A.Forherfurthereducation.B.Forahappyandrelaxinglife.C.Forsightseeing.1.Howoldisthewomannow?A.20.B.19.C.18.2.What’stheman’sdream?A.Tostudyabroad.B.ToattendBeijingUniversity.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。3.What’sthemandoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.WatchingTV.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helikeswatchingfilms.B.Hemetwithdisasterlastmonth.C.Hecaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Joiningsomeorganizations.B.Knowingbetteraboutnaturaldisasters.C.Tryingtoprotecttheearthindailylife.6.Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?A.Watchadocumentary.B.SearchtheInternet.C.Setupsomeorganizations.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。7.Whydidthemanwanttobuyhiswifeapresent?A.Itwasherbirthday.B.ItwasChristmasDay.C.Itwastheiranniversary.8.Howmuchdidthefirstdiamondnecklacecost?A.2,000dollars.B.1,500dollars.C.1,000dollars.9.Howdidthesaleswomanfeelintheend?A.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Happy.10.Whatwasthemanshownintheend?A.Aring.B.Anearring.C.Amirror.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）12第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.TakeMeouttotheBallgameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold;don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.21.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_____________.A.yourworriesB.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourcomfortableshoes22.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood_____________.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.at5:00pmC.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.attheBallgame23.TheRedbirdsballgame____________.12A.isoutsideB.isatthegateC.isintheafternoonD.mightbecold24.“TheZoo”is______________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.amusicgroupC.USconcertD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:00amBKaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(贫困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,”saidKaitlin,whoisnowsixteen.“IknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.”Atageeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground."Ittookmetwoyears,"Kaitlinsaid."Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.”In2022,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.Thatyear,wesetKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,"Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.”Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,"saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin'sschool.25.ThejobofKaitlin'sfatherwasto__________A.sellfoodsB.buildplaygroundsC.visitschoolsD.helphomelesspeople26.Whatwaspeople'slifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingtoKaitlin?A.Theylivedinstronghouses.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirbedroomswereverybig.D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.27.Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster'swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.12D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.28.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SchoollifeinAmericaB.GiftfromaheadmasterC.Father’sdutyinthefamilyD.Girl'sdreamtoendpovertyCYoueitherhaveit,oryoudon’t---asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisthatsomepeoplewouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’thaveit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectorofthisproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsosaidthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:Ifyouareusingamap,turnittothewayyouarefacing.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Payattentiontolandmarksontheroute(路线)asyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelpyoufindoutwhereyouare.29.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutamap.B.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.C.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylack(缺乏)asenseofdirection.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.30.Scientistsbelievethat .A.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth12B.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolder31.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thebestwaytofindyourdirectionisto.A.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairsB.askpolicemenfordirectionsC.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyouD.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyouseeDAlmosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels，yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow，however，thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2022inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn’tbecomepopularforawhile，though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces，roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren’tgoingtobeconstructeduntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Eventually，roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother，butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodernroaddesign.Inthemid-1700s，aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(层)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong，lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesametime，metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing，followedbythepneumatictyre(充气轮胎)in1846.Alloywheelswereinventedin1967，sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路)．Aswheeldesigntookoff，vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.32.Whatmightexplainwhytransportwheelsdidn’tbecomepopularforsometime?A．Fewknewhowtousetransportwheels.B．Humanscarriedfarmingtoolsjustaswell.C．Animalswereagoodmeansoftransport.12D．Theexistenceoftransportwheelswasnotknown.33.Whatdoweknowaboutroaddesignfromthepassage?A．Itwaseasierthanwheeldesign.B．Itimprovedafterbigchangesinvehicledesign.C．Itwaspromotedbyfastmovingvehicles.D．Itprovidedconditionsforwheeldesigntodevelop.34.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Byfollowingtimeorder.D．Bymakingclassifications.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thebeginningofroaddesign.B．Thedevelopmentoftransportwheels.C．Thehistoryofpublictransport.D．Theinventionoffastmovingvehicles.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you'llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.___36____Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.___37____Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.___38____Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelpbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.___39____Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)and12yourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you'dbetterreaditbeforeclass.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroup.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.__40____Sometimesgroupsessions(上课时间)canbecomechattingsessions.A.Butbecareful!B.Don'tbelateforyourclass.C.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.D.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmanwaswalkingbythelakesidewhenhesuddenlysawapieceofgoldglittering（闪光的）inthelake.Hewassohappythathejumpedintothe41tolookforit.Buthecouldn’t42ithoweverhardhetried.Beingwet,dirtyandtired,hehadtogoashore(上岸)fora43.Unexpectedly,afterthewaterbecame44,thegoldappearedagain.Hejumpedintoitagain,45onceagainthegolddisappeared.Sohehadtogoashoreagaintositbesidethe46.Hethought,“Whereisthegoldcoininthewateronearth?Ihaveseenit47,buthowcomeitisthatalltheattemptsweremadewithoutanysuccess?”Drivenbythe48togetthegold,hesearchedthewateragainandagain,but49,whichmadehimreallyunwillingto50.Atthatmoment,hisfathercameto51him.Seeinghissonwetanddirty,heasked,“What52?Whydoyoulookso53?”Hissonanswered,“Iseeapieceofgoldcoininthewaterclearly,butIcan’tgetit54!”Hisfatherlookedintothewateranditseemedthatagoldcoinwasonthepeacefulwater.Thenhelookedupatthetreenearbyandsaidtohisson,“Youare55.Look!It’snotagoldcoinbutthereflectionofthemetal56onthetree.”12Ordinarypeoplearealwaysbusy57illusory(虚幻的)thingsandallthesejustresultfromhopingfor58,whichweakensourabilityto59rightfromwrong.Soweshouldchoosetheright60oflifeandlearntounderstandandthankeverything,whichwillhelpusliveahappylife.41.A.forestB.waterC.bankD.air42.A.searchB.pickC.getD.receive43.A.changeB.startC.sleepD.rest44.A.dirtyB.warmC.calmD.shallow45.A.butB.asC.soD.or46.A.poolB.lakeC.riverD.sea47.A.cautiouslyB.possiblyC.obviouslyD.believably48.A.interestB.requestC.desireD.value49.A.invainB.withpurposeC.inprogressD.atpeace50.A.watchB.understandC.receiveD.accept51.A.lookintoB.lookforC.dealwithD.arguewith52.A.happenedB.changedC.matteredD.lost53.A.embarrassedB.excitedC.frightenedD.delighted54.A.insteadB.meanwhileC.anywayD.otherwise55.A.cuteB.wrongC.wonderfulD.careful56.A.lyingB.standingC.growingD.hanging57.A.runningafterB.lookingafterC.runningintoD.lookinginto58.A.lessB.littleC.moreD.few59.A.bringB.tellC.stopD.benefit60.A.senseB.responsibilityC.roleD.direction第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Clarkworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoftenborrowssomebooks___61___thelibrary.Helistenstotheradioeverymorningandreadsnewspapersaftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.Mr.Clarkhasanine-year-oldson,Mike,___62___alsolikesreadingbooks.And12heoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkalwaysthinksheistooyoung___63___(understand)themandchoosestheearliestonestoanswer.Ofcourse,theboyisnotsatisfiedwithit.OnedayMikereadsomethingaboutlightsandwas___64____(interest)init.Heaskedhisfatherafewquestions,andwithoutany___65____(difficult)hisfatheransweredthemall.Thenhisfathersaid____66___(proud),“Fathersalwaysknow___67___(much)thansons!”theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Idon’tthink__68_____.”Hisfatherasked,“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswer,andaskedinstead,“Who___69___(invent)lightsinthe19thcentury?”“ThomasEdison,”answeredMr.Clark.“Whydidn’thisfatherinventthem,then?”___70___(look)athisson,MrClarkdidn’tknowwhattosay.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickvegetables!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括：1.时间：周五晚8点至9点2.地点：学生俱乐部3.内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4.要求：备小礼物注意：1.词数100左右；122.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置HiSusan,We’rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming’sbirthday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua半期考试答案1-5BCBAC6-10CBBAA11-15CBCCA16-20BCABC21-24DCAB25-28DBAD29-31BAC32-35CDCB36-40EFCGA41-45BCDCA46-50BCCAD51-55BAACB56-60DACBD61.from62.who63.tounderstand64.interested65.difficulty66..proudly67.more68so69invented70Looking短文改错71.all---both72.a---an73.interesting---interested74.that---which75.Earlier-early76.for—删除77.beside---besides78.informations---information79.came---comes80.pick---topick书面表达HiSusan,We’rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming’sbirthday.We’dliketoinviteyoutotheparty.Wewanttogivehimasurprise,sopleasekeepquietaboutit.We’llgatherattheStudent’sClubat8pmthisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.Andit’sgoingtolastaboutanhour.Weeachwillpreparealittlepresent.Whenhecomes,wewilllightthecandlesandsing“HappyBirthday”togetherforhim.Thenthecakewillbecutandwe’llsingsongsandplaygames.It’llbenicetoseehowexcitedhewillbe.I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeattheparty,too.Yours,LiHua1212
