新津中学高二10月月考英语试题说明:本试卷共两卷,第一卷和第二卷。第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。交卷时交答题卡。试卷总分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.StampsB.CoinsC.Traintickets2.Howoldistheman’ssisterprobably?A.About20yearsold.B.About30yearsold.C.About40yearsold.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shewillnotstayathome.B.Itistoolatetoswim.C.Shewon’tgoswimming.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.5.WhatdoesKatedo?A.AteacherB.AwriterC.Avisitor第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herbagwasstolen.B.Herbagwaslost.C.Shegotlost.7.Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheincidentoccurred?17\nA.TelephoningtheChineseEmbassy.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Walkinginthepark.8.Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?A.Ajournalist.B.Apoliceman.C.Aphotographer.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Astory.C.Acharacter.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecharactersinthestory?A.Theyarepoor.B.Theyareactive.C.Theyarenotliving.11.Howdidthereviewofthebooksay?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Somegood,somebad.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?A.Asweater.B.Ashirt.C.Atie.13.WhydidNOTshebuytheyellowone?A.Toosmall.B.Toobright.C.Tooexpensive.14.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayatlast?A.￡15.88B.￡28.88C.￡13听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwilltheyputonashowfor?A.Money.B.Fun.C.Fame,16.Whatwilltheyperformintheshow?A.Threepopularsongs.B.Amusicalplay.C.Threepiecesofmusic.17.Whatwillthemandointheshow?A.Singchurchsongs.B.Actasthestagedirector.C.Sing,actanddance.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howoldisthesportofvolleyball?A.Lessthan100years.B.Over1,000years.C.About300years.17\n19.Whichofthefollowinghaveaverylonghistory?A.Running,jumpingandbasketball.B.Running,jumpingandChineseboxing.C.Running,Chineseboxingandbasketball.20.Whatcansports&gameshelppeoplefromdifferentcountries?A.Understandeachother.B.Learntofight.C.Becomegoodfriends.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme."Youprobablyheardthoselinesingrammarschool,butdoyoureallyagreethatharsh(严厉的)ornegativewordsdonotharmus?Wordshavepower.Surelyweallhavehadourfeelingshurtbysomethingsomeonesaid.Wemaynotsaywordstohurtothers,butthewayweinterpret(解释)themandhowwesaythemmaycausegreatharm.Here’sanexample:Anancientkingdreamedallhisteethhadfallenout.Hesentforawisemantoexplainhisdreamtohim:thedreammeansthatallyourrelativeswilldieandyouwillbeleftalone!Thekingwasveryangryandthrewtheinterpreterintoprison.Hethensentforanotherinterpreterwhosaid,"Congratulations!King!Youwilllivemanymoreyears.Infact,youwillsurviveallyourrelatives.LongLivetheKing!"Bothinterpretersgavethesameinterpretation,buttherewasahugedifferenceinthewaytheysaidit.Ourspeechmustbeunderstoodbythosewhohearourwords,butthewaywesaythingsandtheintentionbehindthemhaveasmuchpowerasthewordsthemselves.Wordscancauseangerorappreciation.Whichwouldyouratherreceive?Peoplewhosayharshandnegativethingsmaynotmeantoharm,buthaveyoueverknownanyonewhoisanaysayer?Theyoftenlookatthedarksidesofthings.Theyalwaysseetheglassashalfemptyratherthanhalffull.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarearoundthistypeofperson?Remember:wordshavepower.Usethemwisely.17\n21．Theunderlinedword"naysayer"inthelastparagraphreferstoapersonwhoalways_____.A.hasanegativeattitudeB.likestobepraisedC.talksbigD.likestorepeatwhatotherssay22．Accordingtothetext,howcanpeopleunderstandeachotherbetter?A.Bysharingdifferentlifeexperiences.B.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.C.Byproperlyusingwords.D.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.23．Theauthorwrotethelastparagraphto______.A.showhowthedarksidesofthingsaffectpeopleB.advisepeopletoseeandsaythingspositivelyC.showhowharshandnegativewordshurtpeopleD.advisepeopletostayawayfromnegativepeople24．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thepowerofwordsB.thecrueltyofthekingC.howtounderstandothersD.howtobuildgoodrelationshipsBInOctober2022,IleftmyhometownandfamilyinVirginiaandmovedtoIowasoIcouldbecoachedbyLiangChow.I’dbeendreamingofanOlympicgoldmedalsinceIwaseight——butgradually,thatdreamseemedlikeamillionmilesaway.OnJanuary2,2022,whileMomwasvisitingmeinIowa,Itoldher,“Idon’tlikegymnastics（体操)anymore.Iwanttotrydancing,orbecomeasinger.IcangetajobinVirginia.Ijustwanttocomehome.”Mom’seyesnarrowedandherexpressionturnedtostone.“You’rebreakingmyheartBrie.”Shesaid.“You’vebeendoinggymnasticsfortenyears,andnowyouwanttoquit?Haveyoulostyourmind?”Ihadn’tlostmymind,butIhadlostmyfire.It’sanentirelydifferentthingtopush17\ntowardthatdreamwhenyoufeelalone.“I’mnottryingtobreakyourheart,Mom,”Isaid.“Ijustdon’twanttodoitanymore.”“Iknowyoumisshome.Butyou’vesignedacontractthatsaysyouwillrepresentyourcountrytothebestofyourability.You’vegotaresponsibilitytoyourteammates.Andnowyoujustwanttowalkaway?Iwillnotletyoubedishonorable.Ifyoudon’tlikegymnastics,thenattheveryleast,youwillfinishtheseason.”ThenextafternoonasIdraggedmyselfintoChow’sgym.IthoughtoftheeffortsMomhadmadeinordertopayformytraining.Ithoughtofmytwosisters:Arielle,whogaveupballroomdancing,andJoyelle,whostoppediceskatingsothatoursinglemomcouldaffordtokeepmeingymnastics.Fornow,here’swhatyouneedtoknow:Exactly210daysbeforeIeverattemptedmyfirstvault（跳跃）intheLondonSummerOlympics,myleapoffaithcamethisclosetoendinginacrashofdisaster.25．Theauthorwantedtogiveupgymnasticsbecause.A.shethoughtshelovedmusicmoreB.shewashomesickC.anOlympicgoldwasbeyondherreachD.thetrainingfortheOlympicswastoohard26．Howdidtheauthor’smotherfeelonhearingherwords?A.Heart-broken.B.Sympathetic.C.Helpless.D.Calm.27．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.wasbornintoanathleticfamilyB.realizedherOlympicdreamC.changedhermindintheendD.hadabadchildhoodCThearts,especiallymusic,shouldbepartofeveryschool'slessonsateverygradelevel.Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills,likepayingattentionandfollowingdirections.Peopledevelopalltheseskillswhentheylearnmusic.Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.Itprovides17\nstudentswithachancetotryouttheirownideas.Musicnotonlymakeschildrenbetterstudents,butalsogivesthemsomethingpositivetodo.Inamusicprogram,childrencanbepartofabandinsteadofjoiningagang(团伙).Parentscanenjoylisteningtotheirchildren'smusicinsteadofseeingthemgluedtoacomputerorTVscreen.Inaschoolband,studentsgettobepartofateam.Theycangetalongwellwitholdfriendsandmakenewfriendsthroughmusic.Musicbuildsself-confidence,too.Itgiveschildrenasenseofachievementandsuccess.Makingmusicissomethingforthemtobeproudof,anditletskidspracticeperforminginfrontofanaudience.Musicgiveschildrenanopportunityforself-expression,andthathelpsdeveloptheirself-confidence.Onceagain,musicisimportantbecauseitcanmakechildrenbetterstudents,givethemsomethingpositivetodo,andbuildtheircharacter.Thatiswhymusicshouldbeofferedineverysinglegradeineveryschool.28．Accordingtothepassage,musiccouldmakestudentssmarterby_______________.A.improvingtheirclassroomskillsandpayingattentionB.improvingtheirclassroomskillsandimaginationC.improvingtheirattention,directionandimaginationD.learningmusic,makingmusicandtryingouttheirownideas29．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gluedto"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.unwillingtoturnonB.alwayslookingC.unwillingtoleaveD.alwaysplaying30．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthatmusiccould_______________.A.givechildrenself-expressionandself-confidenceB.bringtochildrenachievementandsuccessC.givechildrensomethingtobeproudofD.developchildren'sself-confidence31．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A.MusicisamustasacourseatschoolB.Musicbuildschildren'sself-confidenceC.MusicmakesstudentsmuchsmarterD.Learningmusicandmakingmusic17\nDBlindtastingisaverystrangeactivity.Contrarytowhatmanyimagine,ithasnothingtodowithblindfolds.Itinvolvestastingawinewithoutseeingthelabelanditcandelivershockingsurprises.Itastedsevenchampagnes(香槟)blindwithagroupofprofessionalsrecently.Therewasashockwhentheydiscoveredthewinemostofthempreferredcarriedalabeltheyregardedastheirleastfavorite.Thatsortofresultisespeciallycommonwithchampagne,themostimage-drivenratherthanquality-drivenwineofall.Butithappensallthetimewhenwineistastedblind.BecauseI’minterestedinhowwinesreallytasteinsteadofhowIthinktheyshould,ItastewineblindasoftenasIcan,especiallywhenassessingsimilaryoungwines.Butblindtastingwhenyouknowabsolutelynothingaboutthewineinfrontofyouissomethingcompletelydifferent.ThemostdifficultMasterofWineexamsincludethreesessionsduringwhichyouhaveadozenglassesinfrontofyouandnothingmorehelpfulthanaprintedexampaperaskingyoutoidentifyeachwineascloselyaspossible,andassessitsquality.NowthattheMWisbehindme,Itastewinecompletelyblindonlyveryrarely,andneverinpublic.SomyblindtastingsthesedaysareroundthedinnertablewithgoodfriendsandonceayearwhenIactasajudge,withHughJohnson,intheOxfordvCambridgewine-tastingcompetition.Thisisthemostextraordinarymatch,alwaysheldbeforetheBoatRacebuttakenjustasseriouslynowadays.Thisyear’staste-offtookplaceattheendoflastmonth,asusualintheOxfordandCambridgeClubonPallMallinLondon.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutblindtasting?A.Blindtastingistheprofessionalwaytoidentifyawine.B.Blindtastingusuallyhastherightresult.C.Blindtastingmeanstastingawinewithone’seyescovered.D.Blindtastingistastingawinewithoutseeingthelabel.33.Whydidtheprofessionalsgetshockedattheresultoftheirblindtasting?A.Theygotalltheresultscorrectly.B.Theydidn’trecognizetheirfavoriteatall.C.Thewritermadenomistakes.D.Champagnescannotbetastedblind.34.Whichofthefollowingintereststhewritermost?17\nA.Assessingyoungwines.B.Masterofwineexams.C.Tastingwineblindinpublic.D.OxfordvCambridgewine-tastingcompetition.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.TheBoatRaceistakenmoreseriouslythanthewinerace.B.TheOxfordvCambridgewine-tastingcompetitionisheldannually.C.Ididn’tactasajudgelastyear.D.PallMallischosenasthecompetitionplaceforthefirsttime.第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewyearsago,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoNorfolk,Virginianbyplane.36,beforewetookoff,weheardthepilot'svoicethroughouttheplane,“Sorry,ladiesandgentlemen.Wehaveno37ontheplane.Wehaveagenerator(发电机),andwearegoingto38theengineswithit.Wewill39intheairandheadtoNorfolk,andseewhathappens.”Seewhathappens?Wearegoingtogetupintheair,andseewhathappens?Atthispoint,onewomanstartedcrying.“Oh,no!Wearegoingto40!”Thereweresighsof41andanxietyquicklyspreadingthroughouttheplane,andwehadn'teven42yet.Thirtyminutespassedandwewerestill43there.Thenthevoiceofthepilotcameoveragain,“Ladiesandgentlemen,Iknowyouare44,soarewe.Weonlyhaveoneenginegoingrightnow,anditisworkingdoubletime.”Therewascrying45wehadwalkedintograve(坟墓).Butthepilottoldusouroneenginewasworkingdoubletime,andhis46wastogetupintheairandseewhathappens!Thenwedid.Wegotupintheairand47happened.WearrivedinNorfolkandeveryone48forstillbeingalive.AlthoughIdosincerelyliketohaveaplan49“seewhathappens”,itreallyisn’tsuchabadlifestrategy.Alltoooften,Iwouldseepeoplepursuingtheirgoals50withinactionjustbecausetheydon’thave51success.Actually,successwillneverbeguaranteed.The52thingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheair,andseewhathappens.Ifyouareplanningtolearnanewskill,“getupintheair,andseewhathappens!”Itmightnotbeas53asyouthought.Youmightbesmarterthanyouthought,andtheresultcouldbevery54!Sodon’tstaytheretryingnothingjustbecausethereisno55ofguaranteedsuccess.36．A.HopefullyB.ExcitedlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Thankfully37．A.serviceB.powerC.waterD.fuel17\n38．A.shutB.fixC.changeD.start39．A.getupB.packupC.lightupD.speedup40．A.waitB.delayC.crashD.suffer41．A.rumorB.desperationC.diseaseD.pain42．A.lookedoverB.goneoutC.gotacrossD.takenoff43．A.sittingB.checkingC.watchingD.boarding44．A.puzzledB.patientC.anxiousD.embarrassed45．A.evenifB.asifC.whatifD.onlyif46．A.commentB.complaintC.promiseD.plan47．A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything48．A.escapedB.cheeredC.sighedD.praised49．A.lessthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.morethan50．A.frozenB.annoyedC.concernedD.satisfied51．A.realisticB.organizedC.potentialD.guaranteed52．A.sameB.commonC.bestD.last53．A.interestingB.challengingC.surprisingD.encouraging54．A.rewardingB.disappointingC.sorrowD.trouble55．A.meaningB.signC.actionD.reward第四部分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）(56)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(57)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(58)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday, readthatmaterial.(59)_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwill17\nbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(60)____Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B．Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D．Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F．Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G．Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第一部分阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题;每空1.5分,满分15分）Atabout11o'clockontheeveningofFriday,December3rdin1926,Mrs.Christiegotintohercarandtookadrivewithoutsaying_____61_____shewasgoing.Shedidn'treturn.Thenextmorninghercarwasfoundwithout_____62_____driveratNewlandsCorner,Surrey.Peopleimaginedthatshemight_____63_____(kill)herself._____64_____asthedayswentby,itwassuggestedthatshewasmurdered.Thepressandthepublic_____65_____(natural)tookgreatinterestinthecase,withatleastonenewspaper_____66_____(offer)arewardtoanyonewhocouldfindMrs.Christie.AgathafinallywasfoundaliveonTuesday,December14th,_____67_____shewasreunitedwithherhusbandatahotelinHarrogate,NorthYorkshire,_____68_____waslocatedaround50kilometersawayfromhercar._____69_____wassaidthat,thewriterhadbeenstayingatthehotelunderthenameof"Mrs.TheresaNeele"____70_____tendays.Herhusbandsaid,"ShehassufferedfromthemostcompletelossofmemoryandIdonotthinksheknowswhosheis."第二部分短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。17\n注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ArecentsurveyshowthatfourinfiveChinesestudentsgenerallylikeAmericans,butthreeinfiveagreewiththattheUSistryingtocontrolChina.Accordingtothesurvey,nearlyhalftherespondentschosetheUSasafriendcountry.ThepositiveopinionoftheUSismorethanitinlastyear’ssimilarsurvey.InourschoolwealwaysfindthatsomestudentsdressedinNikes,enjoyingMcDonald’sandcrazyaboutNBAgames.Lily,aSeniorThreegirl,herlifeisfloodedwithproductfromtheUSA,isoneofthem.WhenaskingaboutherfeelingstowardstheWesternsuperpower,sheisnotsurely.Lilyisnottheonlyonethatfeelsconfusing.第三部分书面表达（满分25分）人们常说“字如其人”。据一项调查显示，有许多中学生说自己的字迹不好看，而他们又不想改善字迹，其理由有很大差别。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文，说明该现象并发表看法。学生比例原因51.5%可以用电脑写字32.5%没有时间练字10.9%没有什么用注意：1．词数120左右，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2．可适当增加细节。Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.17\n17\n高二英语10月月考答案1---5CCCBB6---10ACBAC11---15CACBB16---20BCABA21---35（A）ACBA(B)BAC(C)BCDA(D)DBAB36---40CBDAC41---45BDACB46---50DCBCA51---55DCBAB56---60EBCGA61.where62.a/the/its63.havekilled64But65.naturally66.offering67.when68.which69.It70.for改错【小题1】students∧are【小题2】product—products【小题3】asking—asked【小题4】surely—sure【小题5】confusing—confused【小题6】show—shows【小题7】with删去【小题8】chose—choose【小题9】friend—friendly【小题10】it—that作文：Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about85.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsthinkthattheirhandwritingispoor.Yetforvariousreasons,manystudentsdon'twanttoimprovetheirhandwriting.51.5percentofthestudentsthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingtheirhandwriting,and32.3percentbelievethattheyaresobusywiththestudythattheydonothavetimetopractise.10.9percentthinkthatpractisinghandwritingisuseless.Asthesayinggoes,“writingstyleshowstheman”.Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficial,especiallyformiddleschoolstudents.Therefore,inmyopinion,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedonthisaspectinfuture.阅读理解【A篇解析】语言蕴含力量，我们每个人几乎都被他人说过的话或多或少地伤害过。有时候，我们可能无意伤害他人，但是，我们说话的方式可能会影响到对方。语言含有力量，我们应该谨慎、合理使用它。21．猜测词义题。根据后面一句“Theyoftenlookatthedarksidesofthings.”可知，这种人总是看到事物的黑暗面，故选A。22．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Remember:wordshavepower.Usethemwisely.”可知，作者认为语言蕴含力量，我们应该谨慎、合理地使用语言，故选C。23．写作意图题。根据最后一段“Peoplewhosayharshandnegativethingsmaynotmeantoharm,buthaveyoueverknownanyonewhoisanaysayer?Theyoftenlookatthedarksidesofthings.”可知，17\n有的人所说的话可能无意要伤害他人，但有的人总是看到事物消极的一面，因此我们说话要严谨，不能让别人造成误解，故选B。24．根据第二段“butdoyoureallyagreethatharsh(严厉的)ornegativewordsdonotharmus?Wordshavepower.Surelyweallhavehadourfeelingshurtbysomethingsomeonesaid.”和第三段“butthewayweinterpret(解释)themandhowwesaythemmaycausegreatharm.”可知，语言含有力量，我们每个人几乎都被他人的话语伤害过，而且，有时候，伤害我们感情的，可能是他人说话的方式。文章主要讲的是语言会对他人造成影响，应该谨慎说话，故选A。考点：生活类短文阅读【B篇解析】2022年10月，我离开位于弗尼吉亚洲的家和故乡来到爱荷华州以便让乔良对我进行训练。但是随着时间的推移，我渐渐失去了当初的热情。我想半途而废时，母亲来看我……我会怎么选择？25．细节理解题。由“IcangetajobinVirginia.Ijustwanttocomehome”可知我因为被乡愁所困因此想要放弃。故选B。26．细节理解题。由“I’mnottryingtobreakyourheart,Mom,”可知，妈妈听说我要半途而废感到心碎。故选A。27．细节理解题。由“Exactly210daysbeforeIeverattemptedmyfirstvault（跳跃）intheLondonSummerOlympics,myleapoffaithcamethisclosetoendinginacrashofdisaster.”可知我一直在坚持训练，看来我是改变了想法。故选C。【C篇解析】文章大意：音乐在学生的成长过程中其作用不容忽视，是学校必须的一门课程。28．B细节理解题根据第一段第二句“Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.”第三句“Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills,…”和第五句”“Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.”可知B正确。29．C猜测词义题父母能够享受听他们的小孩玩音乐的乐趣而不是看见他们不乐意离开（unwillingtoleave）电脑或电视屏幕。根据语境推测判断C为正确答案。30．D段落大意题根据第三段首句“Musicbuildsself-confidence,too.”音乐也构建自信（主题句）可知D为正确答案。31．A标题概括题第一段第一句“Thearts,especiallymusic,shouldbepartofeveryschool'slessonsateverygradelevel.”即本篇文章的主题句。根据概括标题需遵循“征对性、概括性、醒目性”的原则可知A为最佳答案。【D篇解析】盲品(blindtasting)并不是大多数人想象中的蒙着眼睛品酒，而是通过纯品尝而非看酒标来对葡萄酒进行评价。这是一种奇特的活动，因为它常常为参与者带来无比的震撼。32.D.细节理解。根据Itinvolvestastingawinewithoutseeingthelabel一句可知答案。33.B.细节理解。根据第一段Therewasashockwhentheydiscoveredthewinemostofthempreferredcarriedalabeltheyregardedastheirleastfavorite.（当他们发现自己挑选出来的自己“最喜欢的”的酒竟然贴着他们平时最不喜欢的酒的标签时，吃惊非小。）可知答案。34.A.细节理解。根据第二段BecauseI’minterestedinhowwinesreallytasteinsteadofhow17\nIthinktheyshould,ItastewineblindasoftenasIcan,especiallywhenassessingsimilaryoungwines.可知答案。33.B.推理判断。根据第三段andonceayearwhenIactasajudge,withHughJohnson,intheOxfordvCambridgewine-tastingcompetition.可知答案。完型填空【解析】作者的一次乘飞机的经历给了作者关于人生的启示。作者乘坐的飞机动力不足，机长通知大家说先飞上天空再随机应变。作者当时认为这不是一个很好的办法。当飞机安全抵达目的地之后，作者的想法有了改变。作者认为，在现实生活中，一个完美的计划是不存在的，我们能做的就是先付诸行动，之后再随机应变。一个人想要成功，他就得付诸行动，而不是因为有可能失败就坐以待毙。36．考查副词辨析。A有希望地；B激动地；C不幸地；D幸亏。根据“Wehavenoontheplane.”可知，不幸的是，飞机电力不足，故选C。37．考查名词辨析。A服务；B电；C水；D燃料。根据“Wehaveagenerator(发电机),andwearegoingtotheengineswithit”可知，飞机的电力不足，将用发电机来启动飞机，故选B。38．考查动词辨析。A关闭；B修理，固定；C改变；D开始，启动。根据“Wehaveagenerator(发电机),andwearegoingtotheengineswithit”可知，即将使用发电机来启动飞机的引擎，故选D。39．考查动词短语。A起床；B打包；C照亮；D加速。根据“andheadtoNorfolk”可知，应该是先升空在飞往诺福克市，getupintheair飞机升空，根据下段的“Wearegoingtogetupintheair,”可知答案，故选A。40．考查动词辨析。A等待；B延迟；C碰撞；D遭受。Atthispoint,onewomanstartedcrying.“Oh,no!Wearegoingto!”这时，一个人喊叫道：“不，我们要坠毁了”，crash指飞机坠机，故选C。41．考查名词辨析。A谣言；B绝望；C疾病；D疼痛。Thereweresighsofandanxiety听到有人说会坠机，乘客们开始发出绝望和焦虑的叹息声，故选B。42．考查动词短语。A浏览；B熄灭；C使理解；D起飞，脱下。根据“Thirtyminutespassedandwewerestillthere.”可知，飞机还没有起飞，故选D。43．考查动词辨析。A坐着；B检查；C观看；D上（飞机、船、车）。Thenthevoiceofthepilotcameoveragain,乘客们坐在那里焦急地等待着，这时又传来了机长的声音，故选A。44．考查形容词辨析。A困惑的；B耐心的；C焦急的；D尴尬的。Iknowyouare,soarewe.我知道大家都很焦急，我们也是，故选C。45．考查连接词辨析。A即使；B仿佛；C要是......将会怎样；D只有。Therewascryingwehadwalkedintograve(坟墓).机舱中充满了喊叫声，仿佛是走进了墓地一样，故选B。46．考查名词辨析。A评论；B抱怨；C承诺；D计划。根据第一段“WewillintheairandheadtoNorfolk,andseewhathappens.”可知，机长的计划是等升到空中后再随机应变，故选D。47．考查不定代词。A一切；B某事，某物；C什么也没有；D任何事。根据“WearrivedinNorfolk”可知，飞机安全抵达诺福克，可知没有发生意外，故选C。48．考查动词辨析。A逃跑；B欢呼；C叹气；D表扬。forstillbeing17\nalive每个人都为自己还活着而欢呼，故选B。49．考查短语辨析。A少于，决不；B除了；C好于；D多于，不仅仅。haveaplan“seewhathappens”有一个计划要好过“随机应变”，故选C。50．考查形容词辨析。A冷冻的；B恼怒的；C关心的，担心的；D满意的。justbecausetheydon’thavesuccess一些人仅仅因为无法确定能够成功就怠于行动，seepeoplefrozenwithinaction见到很多怠于行动的人，故选A。51．考查形容词辨析。A现实的；B有条理的；C潜在的；D有保证的。根据“successwillneverbeguaranteed”可知，成功是无法保证的，故选D。52．考查形容词辨析。A同样的；B普通的，常见的；C最好的；D最后的。Thethingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheair,andseewhathap pen.你所能够做的最好的选择就是付诸行动（让飞机升上天空），然后再随机应变，故选C。53．考查形容词辨析。A有趣的；B有挑战的；C令人惊讶的；D令人鼓舞的。Itmightnotbeasasyouthought.如果你想学习一种技能，那么就付诸行动，然后再随机应变，事情可能没有你想象的那么难，challenging有挑战性的，相当于difficult，故选B。54．考查形容词辨析。A有意义的，值得的，令人满意的；B令人失望的；C伤心；D麻烦。andtheresultcouldbevery!你可能比你想象的更聪明，而且结果可能会很好，故选A。55．考查名词辨析。A意思；B符号，手势，迹象；C行动，措施，作用；D奖励。Sodon’tstaytheretryingnothingjustbecausethereisnoofguaran teedsuccess.因此，不要仅仅因为没有保证成功的迹象就呆在原地一动不动，故选B。七选五【解析】本文是关于有效学习的多个建议。56.E根据下一句Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.说明你想过你从未成为优秀生。说明你是一名普通的学生，故E正确。57.B根据下一句Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems说明很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题，一定要有娱乐的时间。故B正确。58.C根据本段第一句Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.可知要充分利用好课堂的时间，故C项符合上下文。59.G根据前一句Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday, readthatmaterial.说明预习的重要性，预习以后会让我们的学习更高效。故G项内容符合上下文。60.A根据下句Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.说明除了文章中的这些方法以外，还有另外的方式。故A项符合上下文。点评：本文是关于有效学习的多个建议。在答题中，应首先略读各小题，了解一下大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。特别注意文章上下文的串联结构。然后再细读题目，选出正确答案。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。17\n17
