龙台中学2022-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题说明：1．试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只须交答题纸。第I卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节．（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后又一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.ThewindowB.ThetreesC.Thewind2.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttowithdraw?A.1,000dollarsB.800dollarsC.200dollars3.WhatisTomdoingnow?A.PlayingfootballB.WatchingTVC.Doinghishomework4.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.HaveaclassB.Gotothecinema.C.Pickuphersister5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.OnthestreetB.AtabookstoreC.Atahotel第二节：（共15个小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6.Ｗhat’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.HusbandandwifeB.CustomerandwaitressC.Neighbors7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToanItalianrestaurantB.ToaChineserestaurantC.Toasupermarket听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Whydoesthemandislikejoiningtours?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikethefastpace.B.Becausehedoesn’twanttoeateverymealwithstrangersC.BothAandB9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthetourthewomanistalkingaboutinclude?A.Severalfreeevenings.B.AguideC.Allthemeals10.What’stheirfinaldecision?A.TotravelbythemselvesB.TojointhetourC.Tolookforanothertour听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.Whatkindoffurnituredoesthewomanlike?A.BigfurnitureB.ExpensivefurnitureC.Traditionalfurniture12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebookshelf?A.ItistoonarrowB.ItisuglyC.Itisboring13.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantindesign?A.ThefunctionB.TheformC.Thesize13\n听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Attendabirthdayparty.B.HavedinnerinarestaurantC.Attendadinnerparty15.Whydothetwospeakersstop?A.TObookatableB.TobuyagiftC.Topickupsomeone16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthewinefromCalifornia?A.It’sgoodB.It’sbadC.Shehasnoidea17.Whatdotheychooseatlast?A.Abottleofwhitewine.B.AbottleofredwineC.Shehasnoidea听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.WhichofthefollowingdoesLinthinkcontributestohissuccess?A.HisbeliefinGodB.HiseducationalbackgroundC.Thehelpfromhisparents19.WhendidLingraduatefromHarvardUniversity?A.In2022B.In2022C.In202220.WhatcareerdocollegestudentsinTaiwanusuallylike?A.SportsB.BusinessandtechnologyC.Design第二部分英语知识应用第一节．词汇和语法知识(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21._________experiencecasedhimtolosehisjob.A.LckingofB.LckingC.BeinglackedD.Lckedof22.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_________acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.sailingC.tosailD.tohavesailed23.You’ve__________azerointhisphonenumber,soyoucan’tgetthrough.A.leftoutB.brokenoutC.putoutD.gotout24.Itook________possessionofthehousein1970,butnowitisin________possessionofanoldman.A./;theB.the;theC./;/D.a;a25.There’snodoubt________Johnwillcomebyplane.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how26.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged27.Ifthecostoftripismorethan$1,000,youcan________thechild.A.countonB.countupC.countinD.countoff28.Iregret_________youthatyoufailagainthistime.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tosay29.Don’ttakethemedicine.Itcan’thelp__________ridofyourcold.A.gotB.togetC.gettingD.togetting30.________atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes13\nA.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas__31___andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe32butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof33job,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest34thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I35IwantedtodosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto36thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas37.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s38it.You’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy39andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel40whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe41inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota42inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof43thatjobtowritefulltime44Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproundofmyself-45wasaworking-classboywho’d46schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand47,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.48whatdoesitmean?I49wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad50“Ibelieveinyou,You’llsucceed.”31.A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful32.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing33.A.lowB.poorC.goodD.useful34.A.supportB.happinessC.surpriseD.thing35.A.admittedB.decidedC.plannedD.told36.A.meB.themC.herD.it37.A.wrongB.rightC.stupidD.faulty38.A.seeB.knowC.understandD.face39.A.experimentB.practiceC.writingD.composition40.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameback41.A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year42.A.graduationB.passC.degreeD.success43.A.givinginB.givingbackC.givingoutD.givingup44.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.or45.A.thereB.hereC.itD.that46.A.leftB.attendedC.changedD.graduated47.A.tiredB.calmC.nervousD.famous48.A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.Well49.A.justB.exactlyC.soD.very50.A.praisedB.saidC.answeredD.advised第三部分阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，根据文章内容选出最佳选项AIfyougotoBrisbane,Australia,youcaneasilygetasmallbookcalled“Discover13\nBrisbane”free.ThebooktellsyoualmosteverythinginBrisbane:therestaurants,theshops,thecinemas,thestreets,thebuses,thetrains,thebanks,etc.HereissomethingaboutbanksonPage49:ANZBankingGroupCnr.Greek&QueenSts*********************2283228BankofNewZealand410QueenStreet**************************2210411BankofQueensland229ElizabethStreet***********************2293122CommonwealthBankingGroup240QueenStreet***************************2373111NationalAustraliaBankLtd225AdelaideStreet***********************2216422WestpacBankingCorp260QueenStreet***************************2272666BankingHoursareMon.—Thu.9:30a.m.to4p.m.Fri.9:30a.m.to5p.m.AllbankscloseSat.,Sun.&publicholidays.Australiahasadecimalcurrencywith100centstotheDollarNotesavailableare:$100,$50,$20,$10,$5Goldcoinsare:$2&$1Slivercoinsare:50,20,10&5Coppercoinsare:2&1cent51.YoucanfindANZBankingGroupon____________.A.QueenStreetB.ElizabethStreetC.thecornerofGreekStreetandQueenStreetD.thecornerofQueenstreetandElizabethStreet52._________seemstobethemostimportantstreetinBrisbane.A.GreekStreetB.ElizabethStreetC.QueenStreetD.AdelaideStreet53.OnSaturday,youcangoto________toputyourmoneyinortakeyourmoneyout.A.ANZBankingGroupB.BankofQueenslandC.NationalAustraliaBankLtdD.nobank54.InAustralia,thebankshavetheirlongestservicehourson___________.A.publicholidaysB.SundaysC.SaturdaysD.FridaysBScientistsrecentlymadeanamazingdiscovery.Whatappearedtobeacommonoaktree(橡树)wasdugoutfromunder40feetofsandandgravel(沙砾)inSouthernIndianalastsummer.Itwasn’tuntilseveralweeksagothatscientistsbegantolookcloseratthetree,andweresurprisedbywhattheyfound.Theircommontreeisbelievedtobeanywherefrom6,000to30,000yearsold.Scientistsbelieveitwasburiedbyaglacier(冰河)duringthelasticeage.Radiocarbon(放射性碳)testinghasbeenperformed,andthetree’sexactagewillnotbeknownuntiltheresultsareoutinacoupleofweeks.Thetreewillbeused13\nfordevelopingscientificknowledge,butfurniturestoreownersarealsoexcitedattheisdiscovery.Ifproperlypreserved,thewoodcouldbemadeintofurniture,whichbecauseofthetree’sage,wouldbeveryexpensive.TheoldtreeisnottheonlyoneburiedinSouthernIndiana,andeveryoneisanxioustoseewhatelseisdownthere.Dredge(挖掘)operatorEugeneMeek,whofoundthetree,saidtoTheAssociatedPress,“Thereismoredownthere,butyouneverreallyknowwhat’sdownthereuntilyouputitup.”55.Whywerethescientistssurprisedwhentheylookedcloseratthetree?A.Becausetheydiscovereditwasanoldoaktree.B.BecausethetreewasdugoutinIndianaC.Becausethetreewasfromunder40feetofsand.D.Becausethetreewasburied6,000—30，000yearsago.56.Howcanscientistsknowtheexactageofthetree?A.BycuttingthetreeandcountthecirclesofthetrunkB.ByburningthetreetoexaminethechemicalchangesC.Bytestingtheradiocarbonofthetree.D.Bymeasuringthelengthofthetree.57.Whywillthefurnituremadeofthetreebeexpensive?A.Becausethetreeisverywell.B.Becausethetreeisveryold.C.BecauseitismadeofanoaktreeD.Becauseitisonlyforrichpeople.58.WhatdoEugeneMeek’swordsinthelastparagraphmean?A.Onlyheknowswheretheoldtreesare.B.Nobodyknowstherearelotsofoldtrees.C.Ifwediganoldtreeout,we’llfindmoreoldtreesthere.D.Onlywhenwedigthetreesoutcanweknowthatthereareoldtrees.CInthekitchenofmymother’shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstand(木架)withasmallnotepad(记事本)andaholeforapencil.I’mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpecil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan’tbethesamepencil!Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.“I’mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyears.”Isaytoher,walkingbackintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil.“Youstilluseapencil.Can’tyouaffordapen?”Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply,“Itworksperfectlywell.I’vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownandidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthosedays.”ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,“OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andI13\nhadbbrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon.”Thisstory-whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn-remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andis,asagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetravelledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoulofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisible（看不到）exhibitsateverymeal.59.Whyhastheauthor’smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?A.ToleavemessagesB.Tolisthereverydaytasks.C.Tonotedownmathsproblems.D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration60.Whatistheauthor’soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.B.ItneedstobereplacedbyabetteroneC.ItbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhoodD.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration61.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor__________________________.A.blaminghermotherwronglyB.givinghermotheralotoftroubleC.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid.D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.B.ThefamilymembersliketravelingC.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.D.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.DLyinginthesunonarock,thecougar(美洲狮)sawJebandhisson,Tom,beforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands,makinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.Thecougarhesitated,readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething,too.Jebletgoofhisjacket,graspedTomandheldhimacrosshibody,makingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger,anditroseup,readytomoveaway,butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb.“Tom,no!”shoutedhisfather.ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,Justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled(吼叫)and13\nputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.“knife,Tom“shoutedJebTheboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstartedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknife,intothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains.Thewholefighthadtakenaboutthirtyseconds.63.WhydidJebpullhisjacketopenwhenhesawthecougar?A.TogetreadytofightB.TofrightenitawayC.ToprotecttheboyD.Tocooldown64.Whatdoweknowaboutcougars?A.TheyareafraidofnoisesB.TheyhesitatebeforethehitC.TheyarebiggerthanwethinkD.Theyliketoattackrunningpeople65.HowdidJebtrytoholdthecougar’sattention?A.Bykeepingshoutingandhitting.B.BymakingawalloutofhisarmsC.BythrowinghimselfonthecougarD.Byswinginghisfistsatthecougar’seyes66.Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?A.Thecougarjumpedfromtherock.B.TomstruggledfreeofhisfatherC.JebaskedTomtogettheknifeD.JebheldTomacrosshisbodyEItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(杀虫剂)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob-eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.13\nNow,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsetsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.67.FromParagraph1welearnthatthevillagers_________________.A.workedveryhardforcenturies.B.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC.werepoorbutsomewhatcontentD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers68.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise69.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?A.Thecropsdidn’tdowellB.ThereweretoomanyinsectsC.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.Thepesticideswereoverused70.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A.HappinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountryB.HealthismoreimportantthanmoneyC.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten第II卷第一节：任务型阅读.(阅读短文，完成71-75小题，每题2分，共10分)Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan'tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.Tryphysicalactivity.Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.Takecareofyourself.Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,orifyou'renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.Maketimeforyourself.Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don'tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouover-allwell-beingaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.Makealistofthethingsyouneedtodo.Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat"there'ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,thendoonethingatatime.Setouttodothemostimportanttasksfirst.Checkoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.13\n71.Thereare______suggestionsforwaysto____________stress.(补全句子，每空一词)72.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Nomorethan10words)__________________________________________________________________73.Canapersonlivecompletelyfreeofstress?______________________________________________________________________74.Whatcanwedowhenwearenervous,angryorupset?______________________________________________________________75.If___________________________________________,youshouldgotoseeadoctor第二节书面表达（满分30分）实现有效沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Beingagoodlistener”的英文演讲稿。为何倾听表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系谁来倾听家长倾听孩子理解孩子，消除代沟。。。。老师倾听学生了解学生，满足需求。。。。同学互相倾听增进友谊，互帮互学。。。。怎样倾听（请联系自己拟定内容，列举二至三点）13\n答卷第I卷题号12345678910CABCCCBCBB题号11121314151617181920CABCBCCAAB题号21222324252627282930BBAACACCBA题号31323334353637383940BABDBCADCC题号41424344454647484950ACDCBADBAB题号51525354555657585960CCDDDCBDDB题号61626364656667686970CABDADCABC第II卷第一节71.five,deal,with72.Ittalksabouthowtodealwithstress73.No,hecan’t74.Wecantryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity75.Stressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping13\n13\n附答案详解：50.Bsay强调说的内容。此句用的是虚拟语气51．C.Cnr.=corner52.C.Queenstreet有四家银行53．D从AllbankscloseSat.,Sun.&publicholidays可知54．D周五比平时晚关门一小时13\n55.D由文章第二段第二句话可知，由于树埋的年代久远令人吃惊。56C由文章第三段第一句话可知。57.B由文章第三段最后一句话可知。58.D“你将永远不会知道下而埋的是什么，真到你把它拉出来”59.D根据文章第四段的最后一句“IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,…”60.B.根据文章第二段的最后一句话和第三段的第一话可知61.C根据文章最后一段的第二句话可知。62.A根据最后一段的第一句话可知妈妈作为一位天才数学家，是多么的不同寻常。63.B第一段的中间部分可知Jeb用双手拉开夹克的目的是让自己在狮子的眼中显得高大64．D．根据第四段的第一句话可推断出狮子喜欢攻击奔跑的人。第三段中Jeb大声喊叫让Tom停住，而狮子并没有停止对Tom的攻击，A不正确；狮子这所以在攻击前犹豫是因为它错以Jeb非常大，B不正确；由第五段的第一句可知C错误。65.A倒数第二段的第一句可判断A正确66.D67．C．由第一段中“thepeoplewerepoor,however,theywrenotunhappy.”可知68.A由第三段首句“Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing“可知69.B由倒数第二段最后一句“Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases”“they”:insects70.C最后一段可以看出13
