内蒙古大板三中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次（10月）月考试题第一部分阅读理解第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAustraliaisthesmallestcontinentintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.ItisontheSouthernHemisphereoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatShanghai.Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavelittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwesttoawildflowerexhibition.Therewesawlargenumbersofwildflowersonshow,mostofwhichwehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.EveryyearinspringPerthhaswildflowerexhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Whenweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehills,welookedup,butwhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktooursasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusalongthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos（袋鼠）.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfamongthewhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywhereyoucanseesheep.1．Whichcountryisthewritermostpossiblyfrom?A．Japan.B．China.C.Canada.D．America2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Australiahasenoughlawstofightagainstpollution.B．PerthisthebiggestcityinAustralia.C．ThewildflowersinPerthmustbedifferentfromwhattheauthorseesinhis/hercountry.D．Theauthorenjoyedhis/hervisitinthecountry.3．Theunderlinedword“exhibition”inthethirdparagraphmeans___.A．apublicshowforpeopletovisitB．amarketwhereyoucanbuyallkindsofflowersC．aplacewhereallkindsofflowersaregrownD．afieldwherethereareflowersandanimal4．Accordingtothepassage,whenwetalkaboutAustralia,wewillthinkof_____.A.wildflowersB.sheepandkangaroos（袋鼠）C.TheskyD.thecountrysideB8\nMr.Jacksonworkedinafactory.Therehedroveatruck.Hecarriedthemachinesthatweremadeintheirfactorytothestation.Hedrovewellandgotmoremoneythanhisworkmates.Hiswifetookgoodcareofhimanddidallthehouseworkathome.Butthemanhadashortcoming:helikeddrinking.Heoftendrankalittlewhenhehadsupper.Andafterthathewenttobedandsoonfellasleep.Itdidn’thinder(防碍)hisworkandMrs.Jacksondidn’tmindit.Onesummerafternoonitwasveryhot.Mr.Jacksonfelttiredandthirsty.Hestoppedbyabaronthesideoftheroadandhadarest.Oneofhisfriendssawhistruckandaskedhimtodrink.Heagreedandtheydrankalot.Andhedidn’tstopatthecrossingwhenthelightswerered.Apolicemantriedtostophim.Buthedrovefasterandsoontheyfoundhiminthefactoryandtheykneweverything.Hewasnearlysentawayforit.Hewasverysorryafterthatandpromisedhewouldn’tdrinkanylongerwhenhewasatwork.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetanoldfriendofhisandtheywerebothhappyanddrankmuch.Whenhegothome,hiswifewasangrybutshedidn’tsayanythingandhelpedhimtogotobed.Thenextmorningshesaid,“Youdrankalotagainlastnight!”“Whotoldyouaboutthat?”Mr.Jacksoncalledout.“Ididn’tdrinkatall!”“Butyoutoldmeaboutityourself!”“Canyoubelievewhatadrunk(醉汉)says?”5.Mr.Jacksonwaspaidmorebecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedhardC.hespentmuchindrinkingD.heneverhadarest6.AtfirstMrs.Jacksondidn’tstopherhusbanddrinkingbecause________.A.hediddrinktoomuchB.hewenttoworkontimeC.heneverdrankwhenhewasatworkD.hegotmoremoneythanhisworkmates7.______,sohewasnearlysentaway.A.Mr.Jacksondidn’tstopwhenthelightswereredB.Mr.JacksondrovetoofastwhenhewasdrunkC.Mr.JacksondrankwithhisfriendinthebarD.Mr.Jacksondidn’tlistentothepoliceman8.Mrs.Jacksondidn’tsayanythingthateveningbecause________.A.shethoughtherhusbandpoorB.shefeltsorryforherhusbandC.itwasnousetalkingtoadrunkD.herhusbandknewhewaswrongCBEIJING,May29-theU.S.popstarMichaelJacksonappearedinpublicinTokyoonSaturday,acceptingamusicawardandthanking“allthepeoplewhobelieveinme”.Introducedtoanadoring（崇拜的）as“thekingofpop,thekingofrockandthekingofsoul”,Jacksonflashedaquick“peace”signashewalkedonstageto8\nthesoundofoneofhisbiggesthits–“Thriller”.“I’mhonoredtobeinJapanagainandI’mveryhappytobeamongtheJapanesepeoplebecauseIlovethemverymuch,”JacksonsaidinabriefappearanceatMTVJapan’sLegendAwardceremonyatYoyogiOlympicstadium.“Thankyouforyourbelief.”“JacksonalsoplanstovisitSingapore,ShanghaiandHongKong,”spokeswomanRaymoneK.BainsaidonThursday.Bainsaid,“Thestarplanstovisitorphanages（孤儿院）inthecityofTokyo,andmeetwithmembersoftheAsianbusinesscommunitiesduringhistrip.”BainsaidthatJacksonplannedtoreturntorecordingandhopedtorelease（发行）anewalbumin2022.Meanwhile,shesaidhehadplannedtoraisesomemoneyforthevictimsofHurricaneKatrina.9．Thisreportmayappearonthe“___”pageofanewspaper.A．entertainmentB.BusinessC．sportD．Travel10．Thereportmainlytellsus_____.A．JacksonacceptedamusicawardB．Jackson’stourtoAsiaC．Jackson’swillvisitorphanagesD．Jacksonplanstoreleaseanewalbum11．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．JacksonisgladtobeinJapanagain.B．“Thriller”isoneofJackson’sfamoussongs.C．JacksonplanstovisitSingaporebeforeJapan.D．Jacksonisgoodatbothpopsongsandrockmusic.12．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMichaelJackson____.A．isapopularJapanesesinger.B．isdisappointedwiththeorphanage’ssituationsC．hasdonealotofthingsforthevictimsofHurricaneKatrinaD．isverybusyduringthisAsiantripDLifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,butwhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn.Iplayedalot,andthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.Therewerehappydaysandtragicdays;somedaysthesunshone,andsomedaysitdidn’t.Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.Everyday,Iwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehairs.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstoppedworking,Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.Butthedayskeepgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome.Iamolderand8\nweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleftbutIwillenjoythemtotheend.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingagesmaybeduringtheautumnofhislife?A.15B.33C.62D.8714.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thewriterwasanengineer.B.Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers.C.Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild.D.Thewriternowisoldandweak,buthestillenjoyshislife.15.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“________”.A.FourSeasonsB.MyLifeC.FourSeasonsinaYearD.FourSeasonsinMyLife第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收银台）inhergeneralstore.16Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.17Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.18BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas.19Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.20Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）8\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwenttoabirthdaypartyandIrememberedwhatyousaid.Youtoldmenottodrinkatall,soIhadaSprite21.Ifeltproudofmyself,thatIdidn’tchoosetodrinkand22somefriendssaidIshould.IknewImadeawise23.Youradvicetomewasright.Astheparty24endedandthekidsdroveoutofsight,Igotintomyown25suretogethomeatonce,never26whatwascoming---somethingI27least.NowI’mlyingontheroadside,andIcanhearthepolicemansay:“Thekidthatcausedthisaccidentwas28”Hisvoiceseemsfaraway.Myownbloodisallaroundme.Itryhardnotto29.Icanhearsomeonesay:“Thisgirlisgongingtodie.”I’msuretheguyhadnoideawhilehewasflying30.Becausehechoseto31anddrive,nowIwillhavetodie.Sowhydopeopledoitsincetheyknowthatitruins32?nowthepainiscuttingme___33_ahundredstabbing（刺痛的）knives.Tellmysisternottobe34,tellDaddytobebrave,andifpossiblyIhavetosee35,put“Daddy’sGirls”onmygrave（墓穴）.Someoneshouldhave36himthatit’swrongtodrinkanddrive.Maybeifhismomanddaddoneso,Iwouldn’tbelikethis.My37isgettingshorter.I’mgettingreallyscared.Thesearemyfinal__38_andI’mso39.Iwishthatyoucouldholdme,Mom,asIliehereanddie.I40thatIcouldsaytoyou,Iloveyouandgoodbye.21．A．aswellB．insteadC．eitherD．too22．A．afterB.becauseC．unlessD．though23．A．choiceB．travelC．adventureD．discovery24．A．firstlyB．slowlyC．finallyD．simply25．A．wayB．roomC．carD．habit26．A．explainingB．knowingC.arguingD．repeating27．A．unexpectedB.consideredC．caredD.expected28．A．lostB．replacedC．drunkD．destroyed2022102729．A．cryB．laughC．smileD．talk30．A．lowB．highC．lowlyD．highly31．A．smokeB．talkC．singD．drink32．A．healthB．opinionsC．livesD．friendships33．A．likeB．asC．withD．by34．A．luckyB．angryC．popularD．sad35．A．myfriendsB．MumC．thedoctorsD．God36．A．askedB．madeC．taughtD．showed37．A．breathB．periodC.dreamD．happiness38．A．timeB．momentsC.troubleD．pleasures39．A．unknownBdislikedC.disagreedD.unprepared40．A．hopeB．meanC．wishD．think第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式8\nThereis41oldSpanishproverbwhichstates,”Tomorrowisoftenthe42(busy)dayoftheweek.”Howmany_43(time)haveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?I’dsay,toomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Herearethereasons.Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkabout44(dead),buttherealityis45isgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethe46(decide)togoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.You’llbemuch47(happy)ifyougoforit.Imaginehowmuchyou’llbe48you’relivingthelifeyoualwaysdreamedabout.Theonlything49isstoppingyouisyourself.Takecontrolofyourownhappiness.Don’tkeepyourdream50(wait).Goafterthemtoday!五：改错10分共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearKen，Iamveryexcitingtolearnthatyou’recomingtoBeijingfortheOlympics.Bothmyparentmissyoualot.Sodoourfriend,Cathy.AugustisthebesttimeoftheyeartovisitBeijing,becauseofthereisonlyafewrainandtheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.TherearesuchmanyplacesIwanttotakeyoutoafterIfinishmyworklikeavolunteer.Whenyoucome,youcanstaywithourselves.MyhomeisaboutthreekilometersfarawayfromtheNationalStadium,alsoknownasthe“Bird’sNest”,whereopeningceremony,willbeheld.Yours,Mar六：书面表达25分8\n假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要求写封回信。要点：1.参加中文学习班；2.看中文书刊、电视；3.学唱中文歌曲；4.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.英语答案2022.10.20一1—4BBAB5---8BCAC9---12ABCD13-15CDD二16---20BAGCD三21-25BDACC26-30BDCAB31-35DCADD36-40CABDC四．41.an42.busiest43.times44.death45.everybody/everyone46.decision47.happier48.if49.that50.waiting五：DearKen,Iamveryexcitingtolearnthatyou’recomingtoBeijingfortheOlympics.excitedBothmyparentmissyoualot.Sodoourfriend,Cathy.AugustisthebesttimeofparentstheyeartovisitBeijing,becauseofthereisonlyafewrainandtheweatheris8\n去掉littleneithertoohotnortoocold.TherearesuchmanyplacesIwanttotakeyoutosoafterIfinishmyworklikeavolunteer.Whenyoucome,youcanstaywithourselves.AsusMyhomeisaboutthreekilometersfarawayfromtheNationalStadium,also去掉Knownasthe“Bird’sNest”,where^openingceremony,willbeheld.fortheYours,Mary书面表达：DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Secondly,itisagoodideaifyoucanwatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,singingChinesesongscanhelpyoulearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.Finally,YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoudobetterinChinese.TryandwritemeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes.8
