麻栗坡民族中学2022年春季学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷姓名：班级：座位号：得分：注意：所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypersonswilltakethistripwithMike?A.4.B.3.C.2.2.Whatmaybetheman’sdecision?A.Nottogohomeduringthespringvacation.B.Gohometomeethisfamily.C.Takeavacationaftergraduation.3.WhatdoscientiststhinkofthebreaksonTV?A.Theyareangry.B.Theyaregodforoureyes.C.Theydrawviewers’attention.4.Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?A.Becauseheisnolongeryoung.B.Becauseshecannotdothejobwell.C.Becausesheistooyoungtodothejobwell.5.WhendoestheBusinessServiceCentercloseonSaturday?A.At7:00pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At9:00pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Toadvanceintomanagement.B.Toearnsomemoney.C.Togobacktoschool.7.WhatdoesJanepersuadethemantodo?A.TotakethejobwithMr.Sainsbury.B.Toworkhardtogetadegreesoon.C.Tothinkabouthisdecisionmorecarefully.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8.What’swrongwiththecomputer?A.Itdoesn’twork.B.Itisoutofdate.C.Itisnotallowedtouse.9.Whatshouldthemandonow?A.Waitpatiently.B.Complaintoothers.C.Begthewomantowriteoutaticket.10.Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?A.For10minutes.B.For2hours.C.Nooneknowsit.听第8段材料，回答11至13题。10\n11.Whywon’tMrStonecometotheclinictomorrow?A.Becausetheclinicwon’tbeopen.B.Becausehewon’thavesparetime.C.BecauseDoctorMiltonwon’tcometowork.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.13.WhenwillMrStoneconetotheclinic?A.At5:20pm,Thursday.B.At6:15pm,Wednesday.C.At6:15pm,Thursday.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14.Whatcolumn(专栏)doesthewomanwantthemantowrite?A.Skiing.B.Buildings.C.Travel.15.What’sspecialaboutBurjDubai?A.There’saplaceforskating.B.It’sthetallestbuildingintheworld.C.Therearelotsofinterestingthingstosee.16.Whendoesthewomanwanttheassignment?A.NextMonday.B.BySaturday.C.BySunday.17.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howmanyprimaryschoolstudentstookpartintheclean-upevent?A.370.B.670.C.6,000.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthepaintingexhibition?A.Itwasheldbyprimaryschoolstudents.B.Parentsshowedgreatinterestinthisactivity.C.Alltheparticipantscamefromthesameschool.20.Whathasmadetheschoolcleanersangrywiththegovernment?A.Longworkhours.B.Fearoflosingjobs.C.Littlerespect.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Let’sgotocinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile.A.the,theB.a,theC.the,aD.a,a22.Ishonestythebestpolicy?Wethatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteachB.teachC.aretaughtD.willbetaught23.Theprofessorbuiltaglasswallhecouldobservewhatwasgoingoninside.A.inwhichB.whereC.fromwhichD.throughwhich24.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,hassurprisedusall.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.who25.isnodoubtthatyoursuccesshasresultedfromyourhardwork.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.There26.Ifyousmoke,youcouldatleastgotothesmokingarea.A.canB.mustC.willD.shall10\n27.---CanIhavesomethingtoeat,Mum?Ifeelhungry.---Youbehungry.You’vejusthadsomebreadandham.A.mayn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.can’t28.Astheplaneflewhigherandhigherintothesky,Ifinallythelandandfeltalittleuneasy.A.lostsightofB.caughtsightofC.outofsightD.insight29.Icanconcentratemyhomeworkwithnoisegoingon.A.ofB.onC.inD.at30.Igotnervouswhenthewomanoppositekeptstaringatme.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.toseat31.Nowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsprefertoeconomicsastheirmajor.A.bringupB.makeupC.breakupD.takeup32.Ifeellikeinmyfreetime.A.readingB.readC.toreadD.tohaveread33.Idon’twanttheseflowerstoremindmeher.A.toB.forC.ofD.on34.--IsyourbrothergoingtoJack’sbirthdaypartytonight?--I’mnotsure.Hegototheconcertwithhisgirlfriendinstead.A.oughttoB.hastoC.mightD.must35.–Mike,wouldyouliketohelpoutinourshopthisweek?--_________.A.Yes,Iwould.B.Yes,withpleasure.C.No,Ican’tcome.D.Sure,it’smypleasure.第二节：（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amandiedandwashiswaytoanother36,eithertheheavenorthehell(地狱).Hesawanextremely37palacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalace38__himtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“Ihavebeenworking39duringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleep40anywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“41,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereisawealthof42inmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyone43you.44,youcanrestassured(放心)that45needstobedonebyyou.”Then,themansettleddowninthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltvery46attherotation(轮流)ofeatingandsleeping.But47hefeltabitlonelyandempty.Sohewenttotheownerandcomplained,“Itisvery48_tolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIshowno49inthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefinda50?Theownerreplied,“51，thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnot52thepresentlifeandwenttotheowner53,“Ireallycouldnotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwould54togotothehellinsteadoflivinghere.”10\nTheownerofthepalacesmiledcontemptuously(轻蔑地),“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere?Itis55thehell!”36.A.worldB.houseC.spaceD.hospital37.A.summerB.smallC.ordinaryD.splendid38.A.askedB.warnedC.forcedD.demanded39.A.comfortablyB.hardC.honestlyD.fruitlessly40.A.apartfromB.besidesC.withoutD.outof41.A.IfanyB.IfsoC.IfnecessaryD.Ifpossible42.A.jewelsB.tastesC.booksD.food43.A.stoppingB.askingC.noticingD.meeting44.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.Moreover45.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something46.A.surprisedB.happyC.madD.afraid47.A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.gradually48.A.strangeB.enjoyableC.boringD.relaxing49.A.interestB.trustC.patienceD.curiosity50.A.partnerB.wayoutC.meaningD.job51.A.GoodideaB.CheerupC.SorryD.Nevermind52.A.bearB.loseC.handleD.risk53.A.indeedB.alreadyC.alwaysD.again54.A.hopeB.preferC.promiseD.expect55.A.nolongerB.alsoC.actuallyD.still第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A(CNN)---NBAstarYaoMingannouncedhisretirement(退役)duringanewsconferenceinChinaonWednesday.“Ineedtomakeapersonaldecision,”Yaosaid.“Iamendingmybasketballcareer.Iamverygrateful.Iwouldliketothankmyfamilymembersandmyparents.Andmostofall,theHoustonRockets.”VotedanAll—StarplayereighttimeswhileplayingfortheHoustonRockets,hewasoneofthemostsuccessfuloverseasplayersintheleague.Yaohaschalkedupacareeraverageof19points,9.2rebounds(篮板球)and1.9blocks(盖帽).Hisfield-goalpercentage(投篮命中率)was52.4.Inrecentyears,however,hestruggledwithfootandankle(踝)injuries,andmissedthe2022-2022seasons.Hesufferedafracture(骨折)onhisleftankle,andmissedlastseasonafterplayingonlyfivegames.Yaohasbeenundergoingtreatmentandtraininginrecentmonths,butsomedoubtedhecouldmakeacomeback.The30-year-oldsaidhestruggledtolearnEnglishwhenhefirstcametotheUnitedStates,andgrewalotduringhistimeinthecountry.“9yearsago,IcametoHustonasatall,skinnyplayer.Igrewtoamanthere.Ialsohadmydaughterthere.Ithankyouall,”YaosaidduringthepackednewsconferenceinShanghai.Yao’sretirementcametheyearasanotherNBAgiantShaquilleO’Neal.Both10\nseven-footershadbattledformanyyears.KobeBryantsaidYaoopenedupdoorsforChineseplayerstofeeltheycouldplayintheNBA.“AllthatstartedwithYao,”Bryantsaid.56.WhodidYaowanttothankmostaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamilymembers.C.Hisparents.D.TheHoustonRockets.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chalkedup”inParagraph2?A.Gaveup.B.Beganwith.C.Wrotedown.D.Gotthrough.58.WhydidYaomissthe2022-2022season?A.Becausehesufferedafractureonleftleg.B.Becausehewasseriouslyinjuredinhisleftankle.C.Becausehemetwithsomepersonalproblems.D.Becausehedidn’twanttoplayfortheRockets.59.HowoldwasYaowhenfirstappearedasaHoustonRocketsplayer?A.Nineyearsold.B.Twenty-oneyearsold.C.Twenty-nineyearsold.D.Thirtyyearsold.60.WhatdidKobeBryant’swordsmean?A.MoreandmoretopChinesebasketballplayerswouldplayintheNBA.B.YaowouldtakemoreChinesebasketballplayerstotheUS.C.MoreChinesebasketballplayerswouldplayfortheRockets.D.KobeBryantdidn’twanttoseeYao’sleave.BFAQs(FrequentlyAskedQuestions)aboutvisitingHongKong:Q:WhenisthebesttimetovisitHongKong?A:HongKongisanall-yearrounddestination.ItenjoysamildclimatefromthemiddleofSeptembertotheendofFebruary,whiletheweatherfromMaytomid-Septembercanbehot.About80%ofHongKong’srainfalloccursbetweenMayandSeptember,withAugustusuallythewettestmonth.Q:DoIneedavisatovisitHongKong?A:VisitorsfrommostcountriescanenterHongKongwithoutavisaforperiodsofsevendaysto180days,dependingonnationality.YoumaycheckwiththeHongKongImmigrationDepartmentfordetailsofvisarequirements.Q:Howisthelocalpublictransport?A:HongKonghasanexcellentpublictransportsystem,withmosttransportationair-conditioned.Dependingonwhereyouaregoing,youhaveachoiceofMTR,trains,buses,trams,ferriesandtaxies.ThecleanandefficientmeansoftransportcoverallareasofHongKong,andhavesignsinEnglishandChinese.Q:IsHongKongsafeforvisitors?A:Yes.HongKongisoneofthesafestcitiesintheworldevenatnight,whenpeoplemaywalkalonewithconfidence.Toensureyourstayisapleasantonealwaystakecareofyourbelongings.Q:IsEnglishwidelyspoken?A:Yes,particularlyinplacesfrequentlyvisitedbyvisitors.Youshouldhave10\nnoproblemcommunicatingwithpeopleinmosthotels,shops,restaurantsandevensometaxies.61.Ifenjoypleasantweather,whencanyouvisitHongKong?A.Inspringorsummer.B.Inautumnorwinter.C.Inspringorautumn.D.Insummerorwinter.62.HowmanymeansoftransportarementionedintheanswerofQuestions3?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.63.WhatcanweknowaboutHongKongfromtheFAQs?A.VisasarerequiredformostvisitorstoHongKong.B.HongKongisasafeplaceforvisitors.C.TheuseofEnglishisquitelimited.D.ThepublictransporthassignsinChineseonly.CMypassageintoeightiesafewweeksagogavemeamoment’sreflectionandthethoughtthatIshouldwatchhowothersinthissituationhavebeenaffected.Afterawhileitseemedtomethatthefirst80yearsarethehardest.Onceyoureach80,everyonewantstocarryyourbaggageandhelpyouupsteps.Ifyouforgetyournameoranybodyelse’sname,oranappointmentoryourowntelephonenumber,orpromisetobethreeplacesatthesametime,oryoucan’trememberhowmanygrandchildrenyouhave,youneedonlyexplainthatyouare80.Being80isalotbetterthanbeing70.At70peoplearemadatyouforeverything.At80,youhaveaperfectexcusenomatterwhatyoudo.Ifyouactfoolishly,it’syoursecondchildhood.Everybodyislookingforsymptoms（症状）ofyourfailureofthebrain.Being70isnotfunatall.AtthatagetheyexpectyoutoretiretoahouseinFloridaandcomplainaboutyourarthritis(关节炎)andyouaskeverybodytostopmumbling(咕哝)becauseyoucan’understandthem.(Actuallyyourhearingisabout50%gone.)Ifyousurviveuntilyouare80,everybodyissurprisedthatyouarestillalive.Theytreatyouwithrespectjustforhavinglivedsolong.Actuallytheyseemsurprisedthatyoucanwalkandtalksensibly.Soplease,folks,trytomakeitto80.It’sthebesttimeoflife.Peopleforgiveyouforanything.Inresponsetothequestionofwhatyearswerethemostdifficult,an80-year-oldresponded“thosebetween10and70”.64.Accordingtothepassage,howoldistheauthornow?A.Sixty.B.Seventy.C.Eighty.D.Notknown.65.Whatdoestheauthorsaypeopledotoaneighty-year-oldman?A.Theyareoftenmadathim.B.Theyofferhelptohim.C.Theytalkloudlytohim.D.Theymakefunofthem.66.Whatproblemsdothe80-year-oldsoftenhave?A.Theyarenotrespectedbyotherpeople.B.Theyareafraidofdeath.C.Theycan’tunderstandotherpeople.D.Theyareoftenforgetful.67.Theauthorwrotethispassageinaway.10\nA.humorousB.seriousC.negativeD.passiveDMarkTwain’sworksareenjoyedworldwide.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemensandhewasbornonNovember30th,1835,inthevillageofFlorida,MonroeCounty,Missouri.Afterhisfather’sdeathin1847,Twainwasapprenticed(学徒)toaprinterandwroteforhisbrother’snewspaper.Later,TwainworkedasalicensedMississippiriverboatpilot,adoptinghisnamefromthecall(‘Marktwain!’—meaningbythemarkoftwofathoms)usedwhensoundingrivershallows.AftertheCivilWar,ClemensbroughtanendtothesteamboattrafficandmovedtoVirginiaCity.OnFebruary3,1863,‘MarkTwain’wasbornwhenhesignedahumoroustravelaccountwithhisnewname.In1864,TwainwenttoSanFranciscotoworkasareporter.HetraveledinFranceandItalyandhisexperiencewererecordedin1869intheInnocentsAbroad,whichbroughthimwidepopularity,andmadefunatbothAmericanandEuropeanprejudicesandmanners.In1870hemarriedOliviaLangdon.TogethertheyrelocatedtoHarfordayearlater.Meanwhile,TwaincontinuedtolectureintheUnitedStatesandEngland.Between1876and1884hepublishedseveralmasterpieces,includingTomSawyer,thePrinceandthePauper,LifeontheMississippi,andHuckleberryFinn.Inthe1890s,Twainlostmostofhisearningsinfinancialspeculationsandinthedownhillofhisownpublishingfirm.Thedeathofhiswifeandhisseconddaughterbroughtasenseofgloomintheauthor’slateryears,whichisseeninwritingsandhisautobiography.TwaindiedonApril21st,1910.68.WhichofthefollowingworksmadeMarkTwainbegintobepopular?A.HuckleberryFinnB.ThePrinceandthePauperC.TheInnocentsAbroadD.LifeontheMississippi69.Thename‘MarkTwain’wasfirstusedA.in1835B.in1863C.in1869D.in187070.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaboutMarkTwain?a.Heworkedasareporter.b.Hisfatherdied.c.HepublishedTomSawyer.d.HemovedtoVirginiaCity.e.HemarriedOliviaLangdon.A.b,d,c,e,aB.a,d,b,c,eC.a,d,c,e,b.D.b,d,a,e,c（二）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressisanormalpartoflifeandusuallycomesfromeverydayoccurrences.71.◆TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.72.10\n◆73.Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough,orifyouarenoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldaskdoctorsforhelp.◆Maketimeforyourself.Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork.74.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.◆Makealistofthingstodo.Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.75.Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst.A.Ifyoufeelstressishardtocontrol,seekprofessionalhelp.B.Takecareofyourself.C.Running,walking,playingtennis,andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.D.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.E.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,andthendoonethingatatime.F.Herearesomewaysyoucandealwitheverydaysourcesofstress.G.Competingwithothers,whetherinaccomplishments,appearance,orpossessions,isanavoidablesourceofstress.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有2处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ihadaninterestingdreamlastnight.IdreamthatItookpartinarace.Atfirst,Icouldnottorunveryfastandfellbehind.SoIdidn’tloseheartandkeptrunning.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheermeon,“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfasttillIcaughtupalltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglikeasuperman.Intheend,Igottothefinishedlinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmyclassmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthat10\nTimeIwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!第二节：书面表达（25分）请根据以下提示以HowtoKeepHealthy?(怎样保持健康？)为题写一篇100词左右的短文。提示：1.保持健康很重要。2.怎样保持？具体给出几个方面的建议，如：好的生活习惯、运动、健康饮食等。高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力1—5BABAA6—10BCAAC11—15CBCCB16—20BAABB第二部分：单项选择21—25CCDAD26—30BDABC31—35DACCB第三部分：完形填空36—40ADABC41—45BDADC46—50BDCAD51—55CADBC第四部分：阅读理解56—60DCBBA61—63BCB64—67CBDA68—70CBD71—75FCBDE第五部分：短文改错第一行：dream→dreamed第二行：去掉to第三行：So→But第四行：cheer→cheered第五行：fast→fasterup后加with第七行：finished→finishingproudly→proud第八行：classmate→classmates第九行：me→myself书面表达：It’sveryimportantforustokeephealthy.PersonallyIthinkwehavemanythingstodoinordertobehealthy.Firstly,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Wecandosportssuchasswimming,runningandplayingbasketballatschool.Suchsportsnotonlymakeushappybutalsokeepusenergetic.Secondly,weshouldhaveagoodlifestyle.It’simportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Besides,weneedtohaveahealthyandbalanceddiet.It’sbadforustoeatlotsofchocolateandmeat,whichcontainmuchfatandsugar.It’sverynecessarythatweeatallkindsofhealthyfoodsuchasfish,10\neggs,vegetablesandalotoffruit.Asyouknow,youarewhatyoueat!10
