四川省泸州泸县2022届九年级英语上学期期中试题第I卷（选择题80分）一、单项选择（本大题共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）1．Theboy______apieceofwastepaper,andputitintotherubbishbag.A.pickedupB.threwawayC.lookedforD.handedin2．－DoyouknowEarthDay?－Sure,it_______in1970totellustoprotectourearth.A.gaveupB.setsupC.wasgivenupD.wassetup3．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe14thGuangdongProvincialGames?—Ithinkit___________successfullyinZhanjianglastyear.A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld4．TheearthquakeinYa’anleft________peoplehomeless．A.twothousandsB.thousandsofC.twothousandsofD.twothousandof5．---Frank,canyouhelpmecarrythebigboxtomyoffice?---_______A.Withpleasure!B.You’rewelcome!C.Itcouldbebetter!D.Nevermind!6．---Marc,lookatmynewinvention!---_______interestingitis!A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How7．Nochildren_______towatchthiskindoffilms.Theyaresoscary.A.shouldallowB.shouldn’tbeallowedC.shouldbeallowedD.aren’tallowed8．_______excitingexperienceitistoclimbMountainTai!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowanD.Whatan9．---Hownicethefishtastes!Couldyoutellmewhotaughtyoutocookit?---Ilearntit_______watchingTV.Ilearntocookmanydishes_______TV.A.by;inB.by;onC.in;onD.in;in10．Tomygreatsurprise,thestoryofthefamousmusician__________differentlyonthe\nInternet.A.reportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.wasreported二、常规阅读理解（本大题20个小题，2分每题，共40分）AOurfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheweatherischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole(极)andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt(融化).Thesealevel(平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someports(港口)andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout(封闭)theultravioletrays(紫外线).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys(破坏)forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.11．Somescientistsbelievethat.A.theearthisgrowingwarmerB.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyearC.wecanfindoilinourforestsD.weneedcoalinourforests12．Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A.becomethickerbysevenmetersB.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoC.raisethesealevelby7degreesD.becomewaterandmakethesearise13．Acidraincan.A.bringgreatchangesinourweatherB.killpests(害虫)inlakesandforestsC.killthefishinriversandlakesD.coverEuropeandNorthAmerica14．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?\nA.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B.Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C.Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowiththepollution.D.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.15．WhichsentenceisTRUE?A.Theweatherischangingjustbecauseoftheacidrain.B.Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.C.Allthescientistsagreethatourearthissuretobecomewarmerandwarmer.D.Thesealevelwillriseiftheearthgetscolder.BTherearetwomice.TheyarecalledBillandPaul.Theyaregoodfriends.Onemouselivesinthecountry;theothermouselivesinthecity.Onasunnydaytheymeetinthestreet.Paul:Hi,Bill!Havealookatmyhouseinthecountry.I’msureyoucanenjoyyourself.Bill:I’dloveto.ButIhearthatthefoodisnotdelicious,andyourhouseisnotgood.Isitso?Paul:No,that’snottrue.Goandsee!ThenBillgoestothecountrysidewithPaul.Bill:Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavebetterfoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.Paul:Thanks!Maybeyouareright.I’llvisityourhouseoneday.____dayslaterPaulgoestoBill’shouseinthecity.Thehouseisbigandbeautiful.Theyaresittinginthesitting-room,havingabigdinnercomfortably.Suddenly,thereagreatnoise.Bill:Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!Paul:Oh,no!It’sterrible!Boththehouseandthefoodarenice,butIdonotlikelivinginthecity.Ienjoylivinginmyholeinthefield,foritisnicetobepoorbuthappy\nthantoberichbutafraid.16．WhattherelationshipbetweenBillandPaul?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarerelatives.C.Theyarebrothers.D.Theyareneighbors.17．WheredoesBilllive?A.Inthehole.B.Inthecountry.C.Inthecity.D.Inthefield.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordseveralmean?A.Few.B.Afew.C.Alittle.D.Many19．WhydoesPaulhatelivinginthecity?A.Becausehelikestoberich.B.Becausehelikestobepoor.C.Becausethehouseinthecityisbigandbeautiful.D.Becauseheenjoyshappiness.20．Whichisthebesttitle?A.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseB.TwofriendsC.TwoBeautifulMiceD.TheCountryandtheyCityC“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuse it totellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood. “Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperience(体验)everyday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudents\nwholikedsweetfoodwerenicer. Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon. Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.TheEnglishsaying.B.Theeatinghabit.C.TheAmericanteam.D.Thesweetfood.22．Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A.overweightB.excitedC.friendlyD.relaxed23．Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A.Theoneswholikeice-cream.B.Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C.Theoneswhoeatmanycookies.D.Theoneswhoeatmanychips.24．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.25．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheircharacters.B.Peoplewholikesweetfoodaremorewillingtohelpothers.C.Scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood.D.People’scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste.DJennylookedatthestorewindow.TherewasnothingthatshewantedmorethanaHappyHannahdoll.Itwas$29.95.Unluckily,Jennydidn’tevenhavethe95cents.Asshecrossedthestreet,shethoughtaboutdoingherbrother'shousework,cleaningthe\nfloor,washingthedishesallmonth,buteventhenshewouldhaveonlyelevendollars.Suddenly,somethingsmallandpinkinthesnowcaughthereyes.Jennywalkedoverandpickeditupfromthesnow.Itwasabeautifulwallet.Sheopenedthewalletandfoundmanydollarsandawoman’sdriver’slicenseinit.Jennyputthewalletintoherbagquickly.Sheturnedaroundandwalkedback.Jenny’sheartbeat(跳动)fastasshewentintothestore.Shehadlongdreamedaboutthismoment,butsomethingdidn’tfeelright.AsshegottotheHappyHannahdolls,shepushedawayherfeelings.Shegrabbed(抓起)oneandwalkedtowardthecheckout.AsJennywaswaitingtopay,hermobilephonerang.Itwashergrandma.Jenny’sheartwassuddenlyfilledwithloveandwarmthwhenshethoughtofher.Sheputthedolldownandansweredthephone.“Hi,Grandma?I’mgoingtobealittlebitlatetonight...Alright...Iloveyou,too.”Jennyleftthestoreandwalkedallthewayto301WestStreet.Thewomanwhoansweredthedoorlookedsad.“Here,Ifoundthisinthesnow,”Jennysaid.“Oh,goodGod!Thisisthemoneyfortheorphanage(孤儿院)!Thankyou!”Afterdoingherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths,JennyfinallygotaHappyHannahdoll.Shewassohappybecauseshecouldplaywithherdollandlookhergrandmaintheeye.26．WhatdidJennyfindinthesnow?A.Abag.B.Awallet.C.Adoll.D.Amobilephone.27．HowdidJennyfeelwhenshethoughtofhergrandma?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Warm.28．WhydidJennygoto301WestStreet?A.Tofindatoystore.B.Tovisittheorphanage.C.Toreturnthemoney.D.Tolookafterthewoman.29．WhatdidJennydotogetthedoll?A.Shedidherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths.B.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuyitforher.C.Shetooksomemoneyfromthewoman.D.Shecleanedthefloorinthestoreforallmonth.\n30．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A.Thegirliskindandneverdoeswrong.B.Thegirl’sgrandmahasagreatinfluenceonher.C.Thewomanismeanandneverhelpsothers.D.Thegirldidn’thaveaHappyHannahdollintheend.三、完形填空（本本大题共20个小题，1.5分每题，共30分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内.AMynameisTianYong.IwasborninapoorfamilyonJuly22,1996.Myparentsare31farmersinasmallmountainvillage.Inmyfamily,there32alsomygrandparentsandmyyoungersister.33lifeisnotsoeasyforsuchabigfamily,wearestillenjoyingahappylife.Withthehelpofmanypeople,Ibecameastudentinamiddleschool.Myteachersandclassmatesarevery34tome.Ilikemycomputerscienceteachermost,Ilearnedalot35him.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobecomeateacherlikehim.Iwilltrymybesttohelppoorstudents.31.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none32.A.isB.areC.wasD.were33.A.SoB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though34.A.badB.niceC.sadD.well35.A.atB.toC.fromD.withBGeorgeEllethadabrightsilverdollarforaNew-yeargift.Hethoughtofallthefinethingshemightbuywithit.Thegroundwasallcoveredwith36;butthesunshoneoutbright,and37lookedbeautiful.\nSoGeorgeputonhishat,and38intothestreet.Afterawhile,hemetsomeboysthrowingsnowballs.Georgesoon39them.HesentaballatJamesMason,butitmissedhim,andbrokea40ontheothersideofthestreet.Georgewasafraidsomeonewouldcomeoutofthehouseand41him.Soheranoffasfastashecould.Assoonashegotroundthenextcorner,Georgestopped,becausehewasverysorryfor42hehaddone.Hesaidto43,“Ihavenoright(权利)tospendmysilverdollar,now.Ishouldgoback,andpayforthewindowIbrokewithmy44.”Hewentupanddownthestreet,andfeltvery45.Hewishedverymuchto46somethingnice.Healsowishedtopayforthe47window.48hesaid,“Itwaswrongtobreakthewindow,thoughIdidnotwanttodoit.Iwillgoandpayforit,ifittakesallmy49,Iwilltrynottobesorry.Idonotthinkthemanwillhurtme50IpayforthewindowIbroke.”36.A.sandB.snowC.rainD.stone37.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything38.A.ranB.swamC.droveD.flew39.A.leftB.watchedC.joinedD.helped40.A.doorB.windowC.chairD.desk41.A.helpB.likeC.encourageD.find42.A.whenB.whereC.whomD.what43.A.himB.himselfC.themD.themselves44.A.basketballB.snowballC.footballD.volleyball45.A.boredB.happyC.sadD.excited46.A.buyB.sellC.stealD.make47.A.newB.goodC.brokenD.old48.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtonceD.Attimes49.A.timeB.moneyC.snowD.right50.A.asB.untilC.ifD.since\n第II卷（非选择题40分）请用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔规范将答案填在答题卡规定位置上，答在试卷上概不给分。四、任务型阅读（本大题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）Doyouhaveanumbrella？Someoneinventedtheumbrellaabout4，000yearsago.PeopleusedumbrellasinEgypt，Assyria，Greece，andChinainancienttimes.Weuseourumbrellasforprotectionfromrain.However，peoplefirstusedumbrellasforprotectionfromthesun.PeopleinChinawerethefirstonestousetheirumbrellasforrain.Theyputwax(蜡)onpaperumbrellas.EuropeanwomenusedumbrellasbeforeEuropeanmenusedthem.JonasHanwaywasthefirstmantocarryoneinEngland.Hemadeumbrellaspopularformenandwomen.SomepeoplecalledtheumbrellaaHanwaybecauseofhim.Wemakeumbrellasofmanydifferentthings.Thefirstoneswerewoodandcloth.Nowmanyareplastics(塑料)．Todayumbrellasareeasytocarry.Theyarefoldedupintosmallpackages(包)．Theumbrellaisagreatinvention.Don'tforgetyoursthenexttimeitrains.阅读短文，回答下列问题。51．Whenwastheumbrellainvented?________________________________________52．Whatwerethefirstumbrellasusedfor?________________________________________53．Whousedumbrellasearlier，EuropeanwomenorEuropeanmen?________________________________________54．WhydidsomepeopleinEnglandcalltheumbrellaaHanway?________________________________________55．Whatwerethefirstumbrellasmadeof?________________________________________五、单词拼写（本大题共10个小题，1分每题，共10分）根据句意和汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式.56．Thetwosmartphonesare(精确地，确切地)thesame.57．Youshould(赞扬，表扬)thekidforhisbehavior.\n58．Themilktastes(酸的).Don’tdrinkitanymore.59．Theheavy(烟)fromthewindowshockedallthepeople.60．Heissocleverthathealwaysmakeschoices(明智地，聪明地).61．Whenthebellrang，hewaswritinga(明信片)．62．Thebetteryouknowher，themoreyouwill(欣赏)her.63．(知识)comesfromquestioning.64．Sheisas(活泼的)asachild.65．Verylittleoftheoldhouse(遗留)aftertheearthquake.六、书面表达(20分)66．书面表达。某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为Howtokeepgoodrelationship(关系)withparents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动:1.父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题；2.你对这些问题的看法；3.你与父母保待良好关系的做法。注意：1.词数：80-100；2.可是当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.文中不要出现真实校名和人名。Howtokeepgoodrelationshipwithparents
