2021-2022学年度江苏省泰州中学高三第一学期期初检测英语2021.9注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanapplyingfor?A.Anidentitycard.B.Acreditcard.C.Apassport.2.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Work.B.Fashion.C.Weekendplans.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inthewoman’shouse.4.Whosecarwillthewomanmostprobablytravelinnext?A.Tony’s.B.Tom’s.C.Amy’s.5.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Alawyer.B.Auniversityprofessor.C.Aprofessionalgolfer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhichareaofItalyisthemangoingtostudyin?A.Thenorth.B.Thesouth.C.Thecenter.7.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?A.Stayinahotel.,B.Liveinherfriend’splace.C.Askpeopleonsocialmedia.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howmanydogsdidthewomanrescue?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablydoforaliving?A.Heisajournalist.B.Heisadogwalker.C.Heisaphotographer.10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Walkingherdog.B.Feedingherdog.C.Sellingherdog.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethewoman’sshoeslike?A.Flat.B.High.C.Colorful.12.Whydoesthewomanlikehershoes?A.Theyarepractical.B.Theyarepopular.C.Theyarebeautiful.13.Whatcanthewomanobtainbyhershoes?A.Balance.B.Comfort.C.Confidence.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Studentandfirewarden.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Callacharityorganization.B.Helpthemansortthealarmsout.C.ContactShelleythroughemail.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisrockclimbingnotdangerous?A.Youusearopetoholdyou.B.Youhaveapartnertocatchyou.C.Youcantakemeasurestoclimbsafely.18.Whatisacommonbeginner’smistake?A.Tyingtheropeincorrectly.B.Tryingtoclimbtooquickly.C.Wearingahelmettooloosely.19.Whichskillwilltheclimbingcoursesteachyou?A.Howtochooseyourpartner.B.Howtogivemedicaltreatment.C.Howtofixclimbingequipment.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Howtoclimbsafely.,B.Howtoavoidmistakes.C.Howtotakeaclimbingcourse.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共13小题;每小题2.5分,满分32.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASignetEssayContestEligibility(参赛资格)TheContestisopento11thand12thgradefull-timestudentswhoareattendinghighschoolslocatedinthe50UnitedStatesandtheDistrictofColumbia,orhome-schooledstudentsbetweentheagesof16-18whoareresidentsofthe50UnitedStatesandtheDistrictofColumbiaatthetimeofentry.EmployeesofSponsorandtheirimmediatefamilymembersarenoteligibletoentertheContest.HowtoenterEssaysmustbesubmittedbyahighschoolEnglishteacher(oralegalguardianforhome-schooledstudents)onbehalfofstudents.Essaysmustbeatleasttwoandnomorethanthreedouble-spacedpages,computerortypewritten.EntriesmustbemailedtoPenguinPublishingGroup,1745Broadway,NewYork,NY1019.TheContestbeginsonMay1thisyearandendsonJuly22thisyear.AllentriesmustbepostmarkedbyApril15andreceivedonorbyApril22.Submissionsbyfax,emailoranyotherelectronicmeanswillnotbeconsidered.PrizeFiveGrandPrizeWinnerswilleachreceivecheckforonethousanddollars($1,000)tobeusedtowardtheirtuitionand/orexpensesrelatedtotheirhighereducation;andaSignetClassicsLibraryforthewinner'sschoollibrary,orpubliclibraryinthecaseofahome-schooledwinner.SponsorThePenguinPublishingGroup.21.WhichpersoniswelcometotakepartintheContest?A.AnAmericanhighschoolstudent.B.AnemployeeofthePenguinPublishingGroup.C.AhomeschooledstudentoutsideoftheUnitedStates.D.AcollegestudentstudyingintheDistrictofColumbia.22.Whichofthefollowingsubmissionwillbeconsidered?A.Thosesentviafax.B.Thosewrittenbyhand.C.ThosemailedonApril1.D.Thosesubmittedbystudents.23.WhatcanaGrandPrizeWinnerreceive?A.$1000incash.B.Reducedschooltuition.C.Admissiontoauniversity.D.AlibrarydonationbySponsor.BThelastknowneggsoftheGreatBustard(鸨)weretakenin1832,andthebirdwasnearly,extinctbytheendofthe19thcentury,avictimofhunters.In2004,theendangeredspecieswasreintroducedtoSalisburyPlain,withtheaimofestablishingaself-sustainingpopulationhere.TheGreatBustardGroup(GBG),thecharitybehindtherelease,wassetupin1997andithasnowbeen16yearssincetheinitial10-yeartrialbegan.Long-termvolunteersFredandRonaAndrewshavebeeninvolvedfromthestartand,workingaspartofateam,havehelpedraiseover200chicksfromeggssourcedabroad.“Forthefirstweekthechickneedstohavefoodplacedinitsbill,soweuseafeedingpuppettoimitatethebehavioroftheparent,”explainsFred.“Itisquitehardwhenthebustardsareyoungbecausetheyneedfeedingeveryhourandittakesalongtimetofeedone.”GreatBustardsreachmaturityataboutfiveyearsold.“SeeingthefirstwildbredchickoutonSalisburyPlainin2009,shortlyafterithatched,wasaproudmomentforme,”saysRona.Onaverage,12chicksarereleasedeachyearontoSalisburyPlainandin2018thesurvivalratewas100percent.“Theaimhasbeentoreachapopulationof100birds,”saysGBGexecutiveofficerDavidWaters.“Nowwehavethatnumber,andwearehopingthepopulationwillcontinuetogrowbynaturalreproduction.”“Beinginvolvedwiththeworld’sheaviestbirdalivetodaythatcanflyhasgivenusbothagreaterknowledgeofbirds,conservationandfarming,”statesRona.“Wearecontributingtoanimportantconservationprojectthatalsobenefitsotherspecies.”24.WhydidtheGBGreintroduceGreatBustardstoSalisburyPlain?A.Totesttheirchanceofsurvival.B.Toincreasespeciesdiversitythere.C.Tohelpsavethethreatenedspecies.D.Tohelpthelocalbustardsraisechicks.25.WhatdoesFredsayaboutfeedingtheyoungbustards?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisdemanding.C.Itisinteresting.D.Itisfairlycostly.26.WhatdoesDavidWaterexpectofGreatBustards?A.Theywillsurviveontheirown.B.Theywillreachapopulationof100.C.Theywillhatch12chickseachyear.D.Theywillliveinpeacewithotherspecies.CIstoodinmyfather’sgardenonelatesummerevening,watchingmythreekidsdiginthedirtwithtoybulldozers(推土机).Ihaddrivenuptomyparents’housethatafternooninafitofdesperation.Myhusbandwasworkingadoubleshift,mytwinshadn’tnapped,andIwasonemisstepawayfromacompletebreakdown.“Comeup,”mymomsaid,“Let’srestforawhile.”Asthedayoftemporaryrelaxationdrewtoaclose,IwanderedalongDad’sonce-neatgardenrowsandnoticedthetomatoplantsDadhadplanted.“Romatomatoes,thekindforsauce.Rememberwhenyourmomusedtomakesauce?”myfathersaid.Ihadn’tthoughtofitinyearsactually.ItwasarecipepassedfrommyItalianimmigrantgreat-grandmotherdowntomygrandmotherandthenmymother.Andthat’swhereithadstopped.,ThoughIlikedcooking,Ididn’twanttowastemuchtimeonthedish.WhyshouldIsimmer(慢慢地煮)tomatosaucealldaywhenIcouldmakedifferentkindsofdishes?Dadgavemeanidea.“I’mgoingtomakesauce,”Isaid.Myfatherraisedaskepticaleyebrowbutgrabbedsomeboxesandtoldthekidstostartpicking.Thetwinsthrewtomatoeslikesoftballstoeachotherastheyoungestbeggedtojoinme.Everyonewascryingatonepoint,andIalmostgaveuponmygrandscheme.Yetsomethinginsidemefoughtback,adeep-seatedfancyforfindingthelinkbetweentherecipe’sownerandme.Atlast,Isuccessfullyfinishedmysauceanditwasapprovedbymyparents.TheeffortsImadewiththoseboxesoftomatoesgavemeasenseofaccomplishment.Eachcrankofthehandle,eachsliceoftheknife,eachstirofthestockpotwasaprayerforcomfortandconfidence.Likemostthingsthatareworthwhile,themesswaspartoftheprocess.27.Theauthorwenttoherparents’housethatafternoonto________.A.pickupherchildrenB.visitherfather’sgardenC.learntocooktomatosauceD.relieveherselffromdailychores28.Whatmadetheauthorcontinuehergrandscheme?A.Herchildren’srequirement.B.Theencouragementfromherfather.C.Herdesiretofollowafamilytradition.D.Theexpectationfromtherecipe’sowner.29.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?A.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.B.Astrong-willedsoulcanreachhisgoal.C.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.D.Lifeismostbeautifulwhenitisimperfect.DToday’sjournalistsfacemodernchallenges.Onlinemediaplatformsarespringingup.Andthelowlynewspaper---anditsreporters---arefightingmoney,tech,anddistrustissues.Journalismstudentsandteachersmustemphasizenewskillstokeeptheirprofessionalive.Atrustworthypresshelpsinformpeopleandmonitoralllevelsofgovernment.Thatisessentialtoanation.Yetthisusefulestablishmentisgrowingincreasinglyunpopular.AccordingtotheUniversityofNorthCarolina(UNC),newsroomjobsacrosstheCountryarefewerthanhalfwhattheywere10yearsago.Andonmanycollegecampuses,thenewsaboutthenewsisbleaktoo.TaketheSyracuse,NewYork,student-runnewspaperTheDailyOrange:Itisn’tdailyanymore.Thepaperprintsjustthreetimeseachweek.Nextyear,TheDiamondbackoftheUniversityofMarylandwillbeonlineonly.Halfthenewspapersthatstillexistonpapersaytheydon’tprintasmanycopies.AndUNC’sTheDailyTarHeelhascutstaffpayandrentedcheaperofficestomakeitsbudget.Consideringtheproblemsinjournalism,it’ssurprisingthattheenrollment(注册人数)incollegejournalismprogramsisup.TheDailyOrangemanagingeditorCatherineLeffertcallsthelayoffsandcutbacksdisheartening.“ButwhatkeepsmewantingtobeajournalistisseeingtheeffectthatTheDailyOrangehas,”hesays.,Butjournalismeducatorswonder,“Arewepreparingyoungpeopleforadyingindustry?”Yearsago,journalismgraduatestooklow-levelreporterjobsatnewspapersortelevisionstations.Thatstillhappens.Buttoday’sjobsmoreofteninvolvedigitalediting,socialmediaproduction,andvideostreaming.Someuniversitiesaretakingaction.TheUniversityofFloridaoffersasportsmediaprogram.Severalschoolshighlightstatistics-drivendatajournalism.Thenewsisn’tallbad.JournalismprofessorKathleenCulversays,“WhenIlookat18-and20-year-oldsinjournalismandseewhattheywanttodo,I’moptimistic.”MaddyArrowoodisthestudenteditorofTheDailyTarHeel.Shesaysherexperiencemakeshermoreinterestedinajournalismcareer,notless.Heroptimism“comesfromknowingthatpeoplestillneednews.Theystillneedinformation.”30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bleak”inparagraph2mean?A.HopelessB.InterestingC.UselessD.Encouraging31.Howdosomeuniversitiesrespondtotoday’sjournalism?A.Theyreducestudentenrollment.B.Theyofferstudentsspecializedprograms.C.Theypreparestudentsforlow-levelreporterjobs.D.Theyencouragestudentstoruntheirownnewspaper.32.WhyisMaddyArrowoodmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowpeople’spositiveattitudestojournalists.B.Toprovethepotentialofacareerinjournalism.C.ToshowthepopularityofTheDailyTarHeel.D.Toprovepeople’sthirstforthelatestnews.33.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatisjournalism?B.Whatdoesajournalistdo?C.Doesjournalismhaveafuture?D.Arejournalistsstillinfluentialtoday?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Accordingtoareport,theaverageAmericanthrowsaway4.4poundsofgarbageeachday.Thataddsupto728,000tonsofdailygarbage.Thankfully,stateslikeIdahoarecarryingourinnovativepoliciesthatotherscanfollow.Here’swhatIdahoisdoing.34Now,ithasabloomingwind-powerindustryandisoneoftheonlysixstateswithcommercialgeothermal(地热的)electricity.Geothermalpowerplantsareabletocreateenergyusingwaterandheatthatcomesfromdrysteamwellsorfromhot-waterwells.Thesteamthenpowersamachinethatgenerateselectricity.BecauseIdahoneverhadalargesupplyoffossilfuelstorelyon,leadershadtobecomemorecreativewiththeirpowersources.Idahoisnotasdensely(密集地)populatedasmostotherstates.___35WhenBoiseleadersrealizedhowmuchfoodwasendingupinthelocallandfill,theytooknewstepstocutbackonfoodwaste.In2017,thelocalgovernmentinitiatedacitywidecomposting(堆肥)program,whereBoiseresidentscouldhavetheirorganicwastepickedupatthecurb(路边),alongwiththeirregularrecycling.36Ifyoutendtobuyless,chancesareyou’rethrowingoutlessaswell.37AccordingtoareportbyBureauofEconomicAnalysis,Idahoansaverageabout$36,777inpersonalspendingeachyear,comparedwith$42,757fortheaverageAmerican.Idahoansmanagetokeepwasteoutoftheirlandfillspartlybecauseoftheirstrongcommitmenttorecycling.BecauseIdahohasaseriesofcommunities---fromurbanareasinBoisetothesurroundingsuburbs---notworecyclingprogramsinthestatearealike.38Ruralareasexploitdrop-offrecyclingcenterstocutcosts,whilecitiesusecurbsidepickup.A.Idahojustearnedthattitleunexpectedly.B.Idahowasanearlyadopterofgreenenergysources.C.Theyarethenabletoobtainthecompostsoilforfree.D.Therefore,it’sabletotakeadvantageofthespaceforwind-powersources.E.Eachregionhasdevelopeditsownuniqueprogrambasedonitsneedsandresources.F.OnepossiblereasonwhyIdahoislesswastefulhastodowithconsumerspendinghabits.G.Therecustomizedprogramsmakeiteasierforresidentstohavegoodconsumptionhabits.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometwentyyearsago,PoonamvisitedRanthambore,withherhusbandAdityaSingh.Shewas39byatigresswiththreecubs(幼崽)onahill.Attheendofthetrip,sheaskedAdityaiftheycouldmovetotheRanthamboreandheagreed.Overtheyears,thecoupleboughtabout35acresborderingtheRanthamboreTigerReserveononeside.Thearea,calledBhadlav,had40vegetationbuthassincebeen41intoagreenforest.After42inRanthambore,AdityafirstvisitedtheBhadlavareawithaBBCfilm-maker.Hebecame43thatthefarmerswere44theirlandbecauseoftheriskofpredators(食肉动物)searchingforfood.“Ijustboughtthisanddidnothingtoitexcept45theaggressivespecies.We46thelandtorecoverandnowafter20years,ithasbecomeagreenforestwhichisfrequentedbyallkindsofanimals,includingtigers.”Notonlydidthecouplehavethe47toletthenaturalhabitatrenewitself,theyalsocreatedseveralwaterholestoensurethewildanimalshaveenoughdrinkingwaterevenduringthehotsummers.Becauseoftheirefforts,the48tothefarmersintheareahasbeendramaticallyreduced.“Theanimalsunderstandinthisforesttheygetfood,waterandsafeshelterwithoutany49.”Adityaexplained.Theyhavehadmany50frombuyersforthelandbuttheSinghsarenotinterestedinselling51theirlovefornatureandwildlife.“Moneywasneverthe52,”theysaid.AdityaandPoonam’sstoryhasinspiredothersintheareatofollowtheirexample.Adityahasalsobeenreceiving53frompeopleacrossIndiawhowanttocreateacomparablemodelintheirownstates.39.A.accompaniedB.fascinatedC.frightenedD.blocked40.A.diverseB.wildC.rareD.little41.A.classifiedB.transformedC.dugD.stuck,42.A.settlingB.investingC.negotiatingD.training43.A.proudB.disappointedC.worriedD.aware44.A.donatingB.namingC.sellingD.expanding45.A.loseB.removeC.identifyD.predict46.A.controlledB.rentedoutC.dependedonD.allowed47.A.patienceB.facilityC.technologyD.staff48.A.accessB.linkC.attentionD.threat49.A.disturbanceB.attemptC.hesitationD.sign50.A.examplesB.offersC.complaintsD.benefits51.A.insteadofB.inspiteofC.inadditiontoD.dueto52.A.solutionB.sourceC.priorityD.possibility53.A.instructionsB.checksC.enquiriesD.funds第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whydohumanslaugh?Thatquestionincreasingly54(interest)scientistsaroundtheglobe.Peopleofallagesandcultureslaughspontaneously(不由自主地),andtheyspendquiteabitoftime55(do)it.Laughterisafeaturethatweshare56othergreatapessuchasthechimpanzeeandgorilla,whichsuggeststhatitisanancient57(behave).Sothisleadsustosuggestthatwearedealingherewitha58(biology)adaptation,acharacterthatgiveshumanssomesortofevolutionarybenefit.Whatcouldthatbe?Therearedifferentassumptions.Oneisthatlaughtersignalssocialinterest,especiallyinaromanticatmosphere.Not59(surprise),scientistsfindthatasenseofhumorisoneofthemost60(desire)charactersinapartner.Yetthereareotherreasonstoo61welaugh.Forinstance,laughtercausespositiveeffectonpeoplewhichwillimprovetheirabilitiestolearnnewthings.That’swhylaughterandplaygohandinhand.Especiallyforchildren,playfulactivitiesareanexcellentwaytolearnnewskills.Andwhatlaughterdoes62(be)tosignalthattheyareinanenvironment63theyaresafeandtheycanplayandlearn.第二节(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)64.____________(分离) from hisfriends made him sad. 65.I know people's ____________(笔迹) changes as theygetolder.66.The trace canbe turnedon and off ____________(动态地).67.Theunexpectednessofmyfather'sdeathmeantthathis____________(事情)werenotentirelyinorder.68.He believesthat the study of history should be ____________(强制的) in school.69.Fortunately,theresultsareentirelyc______________withourearlierresearch.70.Theclocks____________sixjustasIarrived.71.Thereisnoendtolearning,soweshouldneverc____________ourselveswiththeknowledgeacquiredinschool.72.This explanation, ofcourse,was t______________ understood by everyone present. 73.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembersgetovertheirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmenta______________withmakingmistakes.,第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,请代表学生会写一封电子邮件,邀请英国交换生Jim来参加本周四晚关于如何开展校园垃圾分类(garbageclassification)的会议,并分享英国垃圾分类的做法。内容包括:1.会议时间和地点;2.会议主题;3.期待对方参加。注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Nickwasnew,sohedidn’thavemanyfriends.Onedaywhenhesatbyhimselfatlunch,theheadmasterwalkedinandannouncedthatitwasthebasketballseason,sotheyneededtopracticeafterschooltill6.Nicksmiled.Helovedplayingbasketball.Laterthatdayitwastimetogotothefirstpracticeoftheseason.Therewereotherguysandtheyallsattogethertalking,butNickjustsatthereandwaited.“Alrightboys!Lineupandtellmeyournames,”thecoachdemanded.“Ricky,Derick,Josh,Dan,Nick.”theyanswered,oneafteranother.Practicewentonandthecoachbegantotryouttheboys.Rickyandhisfriendsdidreallygood.ButthecoachranoutoftimebeforehecouldtryoutNick.Thenextday,RickyandhisfriendscameuptoNickandtoldhimhewasn’tgoodenoughthoughtheyhadneverseenhimplay.Nicksaidnothing.SoonenoughitwastimeforNicktotryout.“Wewillstartwithfreethrows,”thecoachsaid.Nickstoodonthefreethrowlineandthenshot.Hedidn’tmissoneshot.Theboyswereamazed.RickywasmadbecausetheywereallgivingtheattentiontoNick.ThecoachinformedNickthathemadetheteam.Alltheboyswerecongratulatinghim.Nickwashappythathewasontheteamanditwasagoodwaytomakefriends.Rickyjuststoodthereandlookedathiminanger.RickyalwaysgottheattentionbutnowNickdidbecausehe’sanamazingplayer.ThenextdaycameandNickwenttolunch.HesatbyhimselfandthenextthingheknewwasthatthetablehewassittingatwasfilledwithallthebasketballplayersexceptRicky.Soonenoughitwastimefortheirfirstgame.Thegamewasacloseone...Therewere5secondsleftandRickyhadtheball.EveryonewasblockedbutNickwasopen.“I'mopen.I’mopen,”Nicksaidoverandover.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。,Rickysawthathewasopenbuthedidn’tcare.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NickdecidedtotalktoRickyaftertheyfailedthegame._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,2021-2022学年度江苏省泰州中学高三第一学期期初检测英语(参考答案)第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CBBCB6-10ACBAA11-15BCCAB16-20CCABA第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分45分)21-23ACD24-26CBA27-29DCD30-33ABBC34-38BDCFE第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)39-43BDBAD44-48CBDAD49-53ABDCC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)54.interests55.doing56.with57.behavior58.biological59.surprisingly60.desired/desirable61.why62.is63.where第三节(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)64.Separation65.handwriting66.dynamically67.affairs68.compulsory69.consistent70.struck71.content72.thoroughly73.associated第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)DearJim,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoourmeetingonhowtocarryoutgarbageclassificationatschool.Themeeting,whichwillfocusonhowtogeteverystudentinvolvedingarbageclassification,istobeheldintheschoolhallat6:30p.m.thisThursdayevening.ItishopedthatyoucansharesomeofthepracticesofgarbageclassificationbackintheUKandshedsomelightonhowtodoitonanindividuallevel.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldjoinus.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)Version1:Rickysawthathewasopenbuthedidn’tcare.Rickywenttotryandshoot,butmissed.Theirteamlostbyonepoint.NickwasrightbythebasketbutRickydidn’tpasstheballbecausehedidn’tlikeNick.Assoonasthegamewasover,thecoachwaitedforthemalltogetintothelockerroomandsaidsadly,“Therewasnoreasonweshouldlose.Wewereonepointbehind.Rickycouldhavemadeitbuthedecidedtoshoothimself.I’msodisappointed.”NickdecidedtotalktoRickyaftertheyfailedthegame.“Onlyifweworktogethercanwesucceed,”Nicksaidseriously.Rickyregrettedwhathehaddoneandrealizedtheimportanceofgoodteamwork.Weekswentbyanditwastimeforanothergame.RickyandNickwerebothin.Theywereworkingtogether.Theycaughtupandendedupwinningtherestofthegamesofthewholeseason.NickandRickybecamereallygoodfriends.Theycan’twaittillnextyeartoplayagain.Version2:Rickysawthathewasopenbuthedidn’tcare.Hejustwantedtoshowoffhowwellhecouldplaysothathecouldcatchotherpeople’sattentionagain.Hetriedhisbesttoshoot,buttohissurprise,hedidn’tmakeit.Theteamlostintheend.ThecoachandtheteammateswereverydisappointedwithRicky,thinkingthathehadnosenseofteamwork.Rickywassorryforthemistakehehadmade,buttherewasnothinghecoulddoaboutit.NickdecidedtotalktoRickyaftertheyfailedthegame.“Hey,Ricky,ifyoudon’tlikeme,justkeepoffthecourt.Butifyouwanttosucceed,justworkasateam.”Infact,Rickyhadregrettednotbeingabletoworkwiththeteam.HedecidedtoseeNickasarolemodel.Theboyswenthomeandhadhoursofpracticethenextday.Inthefollowinggamesofthewholeseason,theyachievedgreatsuccessoneafteranotherduetotheirunity.听力原文,Text1W:Hereyouare,myidentitycardandthecompletedforms.Howmuchdoesanewpassportcostintotal?(1)M:$70.Thatispayableincashorbycreditcard.Whichwouldyouprefer?W:Credit,please.Text2M:WhatdoyouthinkofthedressElizawaswearingattheweekend?W:Itwaselegant.NotsomethingIcouldwear,butshemadeitwork.(2)Text3M:Yourtestresultsarealittleabnormal,sowe’regoingtokeepyouhereovernightforfurtherexamination.(3)W:OK,Ijustneedtophonemyhusbandtoaskhimtopickupthekidsfromschool.IthoughtI’dbehomethisafternoon.Text4W:It’sgoodofyoutocollectme,Tony.IwassupposedtogoinAmy’scarbutshealreadyhasthreepassengers.M:Sorry,maybeyoucouldgobackwithAmybecauseIpromisedTomIwouldreturnhiscarby7:00pm.(4)Text5M:Didyoustartoutwithanacademiccareerinmind,professor?W:No,notatall.Believeitornot,Iwasonceaworld-classgolfer,butIgotinjuredinmytwenties,soIwenttouniversitytostudylawinstead.(5)Text6M:I’mgoingtobestudyinginItalyforsixmonths,(6)soI’mlookingforaccommodation.W:Icancertainlytryandhelp.Whatcitywillyoubestayingin?(6)M:Ithinkit’sTurin.(6)W:Sothat’sinthenorthernregion.(6)It’sashamethatwehavelotsofplacesinthecentralregionandthesouth,butnotsomanyupthere.M:It’sOK.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?W:Youcouldpostonsocialmediaandseeifanyonehasrelativesorfriendsthatyoucouldstaywith.(7)Thatwillsaveyouexpensivehotelbills.Text7M:Yourdogissimplyadorable.CanIpethim?W:Yes,he’sveryfriendly.Werescuedhimoffthestreetabouteightmonthsago.M:Hemusthavehadaroughtime.Goodthingishe’sfoundalovingfamily.W:Yeah,wespoilhimandhisbrothers.Thereweresixpuppies.(8)M:Didyoukeepthemall?W:Yes,wedidn’twanttoseparatethem.Buttheyneedtobewalkedseparately.M:Thatmustbeverytime-consuming.W:Well,there’refourofus,myhusband,ourtwokidsandme.Sowealltaketurns.M:That’samazing.Ihopeyoudon’tmind.Iwriteforalocalnewspaper.(9)CouldItakeaphotoofyouwalkingyourdog?(10)Iwanttowriteaboutyourstory.W:Byallmeans,ifitletsmorepeoplehelpdogs.Text8M:Wow.Howdoyouwalkinthoseshoes?Theymakeyoulookthreeinchestaller.(11)Aretheycomfortabletowear?W:Notreally,butI’musedtothem.M:Theydon’tlookliketheyaregoodtowalkin.W:Butjustlookatthem.Theyareworksofart.(12)Andblackisasuitablecolorforwork.WhenIwalkinthem,Ifeellikeafilmstar.M:Dogirlsstillwearshoeslikethat?Idon’tseemanyofthemthesedays.Youmusthaveagoodsenseofbalance.W:Theyforcemetowalkinanelegantway.M:Idon’tthinkyoucouldwearthoseforwork.Youwouldkeepfallingover.W:Thishasneverhappenedtome.AndIchangeintomyflatoneswhenI’mintheoffice.M:Really,I’llneverunderstandthethingswomendointhenameofbeauty.W:Itisn’taboutcomfort.Itisaboutconfidence—feelinggoodaboutmyself.(13)Appearanceis,animportantpartofthat.Text9M:HeyJulia,whyiseveryonestandingoutside?W:HeyMark.Thefirealarmwentoffagain.M:Itmustbeafault.Thatwasthethirdtimeduringfourweeks.W:Iknow,buttheyneedtocheckifit’ssafebeforewegobackinside.M:Meanwhileweneedtostandoutsideinthesnow.Where’syourjacket?W:Ileftitinmyoffice.(14)We’realwaystoldtoleaveourbelongings.M:Doyouwantmine?W:No,I’mOK,thanks.Wherewereyou?M:Iwentforanearlylunch.I’mgladIdidsonow.W:Didyougoanywherenice?M:Justtothelittlecaféattheendofthestreet.TheydoadealonWednesdayswhenyoucangetfreecoffeewithanysandwich.(15)W:I’llneedtocheckitouttomorrowthen.(15)IusuallybringmyownlunchbutIkeepforgettingthesedays.M:Ihighlyrecommendit.Alloftheirfoodislocallysourced,andtheygive10%oftheirprofitstocharity.W:Iliketosupportbusinessesthataresociallyresponsible.M:Looksliketheyarelettingusbackin.W:Guesstherewasn’tafirethen.Theyreallyshouldsortthealarmsout.M:YoushouldspeaktoShelley.(16)She’sinchargeofthealarmsystem.W:Ididn’tknowthat.IwilldropheranemailassoonasI’mbackatmydesk.(16)Text10Tomostpeople,rockclimbingseemscrazy.Youclimbupasteepwallofrockhundredsoffeetintheairwithonlyathinropeholdingyou.Butaretheclimbersreallydoingsomethingsodangerous?Thetruthisthatthesportismuchsaferthanitlooks.Therearefewerseriousaccidentsinrockclimbingeveryyearthaninfootballorrugby.That’sbecauseitisnothardtoclimbsafely.Oncesomeonetakesmeasurestoclimbsafely,thereisverylittleriskofequipmentfailure.(17)However,partofclimbingsafelyinvolvesgoingwithanexperiencedpartner.Thatway,hecancatchyourmistakes.Somecommonmistakesbeginnersmakearetyingaropeinthewrongway,(18)ignoringyourpartnerwhenheisclimbing,andnotwearingyourhelmetinareaswithlooserock.Choosingtherightpartnerisimportant,andsoistakingagoodclimbingcoursewhenyoufirstlearnthesport.That’sbecauseyouneedtobeabletospotbadequipmentandunderstanddangerousclimbingconditions.Agoodcoursewillalsoteachyouhowtogivefirstaid.(19)Theseareallimportantskillsforsafeclimbing.Withthat,youcantrulybegintoenjoythisfunandactivesport.*必备语料*▶inthenameofbeauty以美之名dropsb.anemail给某人发邮件incash用现金支付▶CanIpethim?我可以摸它吗?Believeitornot,Iwasonceaworld-classgolfer.信不信由你,我曾经是世界级的高尔夫球手。▶Youclimbupasteepwallofrockhundredsoffeetintheairwithonlyathinropeholdingyou.仅在一根细绳的牵引下,你爬上几百英尺高的陡峭岩壁。