哈师大青冈实验中学2022--2022学年度6月份（学科竞赛）高二学年英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFallingwaterisahousebuiltoverawaterfallinSouthwesternPennsylvania.FrankLloydWright,America’smostfamousarchitect,designedthehousein1935.Itinstantlybecamefamous,andtodayitisaNationalHistoricLandmark.GuidedHouseTourThistourfeaturesallthemajorroomsofthehouseandlastsaboutonehour.Photographyisnotpermittedduringthistour.TheGuidedHouseTourallowschildrensix-year-oldandoldertoenjoythehousewiththeirparents.Adults---＄20.00withadvancepurchase---＄23.00whenpurchasedonsiteYouth(ages6---12)---＄14.00withadvancepurchase---＄17.00whenpurchasedonsiteDailyfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.,exceptWednesday.In-DepthTourThetourisbestifyoudesireagreaterunderstandingofwhatWrightwasseekingtocreatewithhismasterwork.Thenumberofvisitorsoneachtourislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.＄65.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)Dailyfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.SunsetTourAsafternoonturnstoevening,thechanginglightallowsyoutoseeFallingwaterfromanentirelynewperspective.Thenumberofvisitorsislimitedandphotography-13-ispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrenundernineyearsarenotpermittedonthistour.＄110.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)May,June,&September---Saturdaysat4:30p.m.July&August---FridaysandSaturdaysat4:45p.m.BrunchTourTheguestsjointheirguideforbrunchbeforetheyleave.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.Pleasefollowthreehourstotalforthisexperience.＄115.00perperson(Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly)MaythroughSeptember---Saturdays&Sundaysat9:30a.m.1.Howmuchwillafatherandhistwochildren(oneis9,theotheris15)spendiftheybuytheGuidedHouseTourticketsaheadoftime?A.＄48B.＄54C.＄63D.＄512.Wherecanacouplewithaneight-year-oldgirlmakeatour?A.GuidedHouseTourB.In-DepthTourC.BrunchTourD.SunsetTour3.Whatdothefourtoursmentionedhaveincommon?A.Theyencourageadvancetickets.B.Theyofferbrunchfreeofcharge.C.Theyforbidvisitorstakingphotos.D.Theyhavethesamepriceoftickets.BTime:2022-01-24From:kekenet.comEditor:cloverTheheadofChina’slargestonlinesellerAlibabadoesnotthinkChinaandtheUnitedStateswillhaveatradewardespitecommentsfromtheTrumpadministration.JackMaisthechairmanoftheAlibabaGroup.AttheWorldEconomicForummeetinginDavos,Switzerland,hesaid,“Chinaand(the)USwillneverhaveatradewar.GiveTrumpsometime.He’sopen-minded,andhe’slistening.”TheChinesebillionairesaidhewoulddoallhecouldtopreventtraderelationsbetweenthecountriesfromgettingworse.Lastweek,MametwithTrumpattheTrumpTowerinNewYorkCity.TheChinese-13-billionaireissaidtohavediscussedaplantopermitonemillionsmallUSbusinessestosellgoodsonAlibaba’sonlineshoppingplatform.Duringthecampaignandafterwinningthepresidentialelection,TrumpstronglycriticizedtheChinesegovernment’ssupportforitsbusinesses.HeblamedunfairtradepoliciesfortakingawayUSjobs.AndhesaidthatChinaunfairlycontrolstheexchangevalueofitscurrency,theyuan.TrumpalsohasthreatenedtoplaceimporttaxesongoodsfromChinaandothercountriesinresponsetotheirtradepolicies.AccordingtotheSouthChinaMorningPost,Masaid,“Americaninternationalcompaniesmademillionsandmillionsofdollarsfromglobalization.”HeaddedthattheUSshouldnotblamethelossofjobsandcompaniesonglobalization.However,anewstudybyanAmericanbusinessgroupsaysmanyUSbusinessesfeelunwelcomeinChina.ThecompaniessaythecostofdoingbusinessesinChinaisincreasing.Theyaddthatrulesandregulationsareunclearornotenforcedinaconsistentway.TheAmericanChamberofCommerceinChinaledthestudy,whichlookedatresponsesfrom462companies.WilliamZaritischairmanofthechamber.HesaystradepoliciesinChinamakeitdifficultforAmericancompanies.Hesays,“Wefeelthatoverthelastfewyearsthatwe’vebeentakenadvantagesoftosomeextent,withouropenmarketandthelackofopenareasintheChinesemarket.”AnothermajorconcernforUScompaniesinChinaisfakeproducts.Fakeproductsarecopiesoftheoriginalsthatcostbusinesseswiththelegalrighttosellthemmillionsofdollarseachyear.MadefendedAlibaba’seffortstofightfakeproductsonitsshoppingplatform.Hesaidhiscompanyisdoingallitcantofightagainsttheproblem.“Fightingagainstfakeproductsisawaragainsthumangreediness,”Masaid.I’mMarioRitter.4.WhatcanweinferfromMa’scommentsonTrumpinthesecondparagraph?A.Trumphasagoodpersonality.-13-B.TrumpwouldclosesomeAmericancompaniesinChinabecauseofthetoughsituation.C.TrumphasagoodrelationshipwithMa.D.Trumpwouldchangehisideaonthetradepolicies.5.Thetextlikelytakesfromthe____?A.economicmagazineB.tradespeechC.websiteD.globalnews6.What’sWilliamZarit’sattitudetotradepoliciesinChina?A.indifferentB.neutralC.objectiveD.doubtful7.Aboutthispassage,themostsuitabletitleis______.A.ChineseBillionaireDoesNotSeeChina-USTradeWar.B.TheAmericanInternationalCompaniesRemovesMostTariffsonProductsTradedBetweentheUSandChina.C.GroupSaysAmericanBusinessesinChinaConcerned.D.TheWaraboutFightingagainstFakeProducts.CTomwasoneofthebrightestboysintheyear,withsupportiveparents.Butwhenhewas15hesuddenlystoppedtrying.Heleftschoolat16withonlytwoscoresforsecondaryschoolsubjects.Oneofthereasonsthatmadeitcoolforhimnottocarewasthepowerofhispeergroup.Thelackofrightmalerolemodelsinmanyoftheirlives—athomeandparticularlyintheschoolenvironment—meansthattheirpeersaretheonlypeopletheyhavetojudgethemselvesagainst.Theydon’tseemensucceedinginsocietysoitdoesn’toccurtothemthattheycouldmakesomethingofthemselves.Withoutmaleteachersasarolemodel,theeffectofpeeractionsandstreetcultureisall-powerful.Boyswanttobepartofaclub.However,schoolscanprovidetheenvironmentforchange,andprovidetherightrolemodelsforthem.Teachersneedtobetrainedtostopthatbutnotinfrontofachild’speers.Youhavetodoitonetoone,becausethatiswhenyouseetherealchild.It’spointlesssendingachildhomeifheorshehasdonewrong.Theyseeitasawelcomedayofftowatchtelevisionorplaycomputergames.Instead,schools-13-shouldhaveaspecialunitwhereachildwhohasdonewronggoesforthedayandgetsadviceabouthisproblems—somewherehecanworkawayfromhispeersandgohomeaftertheotherchildren.8.WhydidTomgiveupstudying?A.Hedislikedhisteachers.B.Hisparentsnolongersupportedhim.C.It’scoolforboysofhisagenottocareaboutstudies.D.Thereweretoomanysubjectsinhissecondaryschool.9.WhatseemstohaveabadeffectonstudentslikeTom?A.Peergroups.B.Aspecialunit.C.Thestudentjudges.D.Thehomeenvironment.10.Whatshouldschoolsdotohelptheproblemschoolboys?A.Waitfortheirchangepatiently.B.Trainleadersoftheirpeergroups.C.Stopthedevelopmentofstreetculture.D.Givethemlessonsinaseparatearea.11.Ateacher’sworkismosteffectivewithaschoolboywhenhe______.A.iswiththeboyaloneB.teachestheboyalessonC.sendstheboyhomeaspunishmentD.workstogetherwithanotherteacherDResearcherssaypublicmistrustofvaccines(疫苗)iscausingdiseaseslikemeasles(麻疹)andyellowfevertospread.Thescientistssaidthelowerlevelsoftrustcanleadtopeoplerefusingvaccines.This,inturn,cancausediseasestospreadquickly,theywarned.Buttheresearcherssaidtheyalsofoundahighlevelofsupportworldwideforvaccinatingchildrenagainstdisease.Theresearchersquestioned66,000peoplein67countriestodiscovertheirideasonwhethervaccinesareimportant,safeandeffective.Thesurveyshowedpeoplein-13-SoutheastAsiahadthehighestleveloftrustinvaccines.Africashowedthesecondhighestlevelofconfidence.Europeansshowedthelowestlevelofconfidenceinvaccines.InFrance,41percentofthepopulationquestionedthesafetyofvaccines.HeidiLarsoniswiththeLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine.ShesaysrecentmediareportsofproblemsinvolvingvaccineshavehurtpublicconfidenceinFrance.LarsonnotedthatmanyEuropeansworriedaboutreportsofpossiblelinksbetweenhepatitisBvaccines(乙型肝炎疫苗)andthediseasemultiplesclerosis(多发性硬化症).Butshesaidscientistsfoundnolinkagebetweenthetwo.MistrustinFrancewasalsodrivenbypublicreactiontotheH1N1influenza(甲型H1N1流感)outbreakfearsin2022.TheFrenchgovernmentspent$1.4billionon94milliondosesofthevaccine.Themajorityweresoldordestroyed.ThefindingscomeasamajoryellowfevervaccinationprogramhasbeenlaunchedintheDemocraticRepublicofCongoandAngola.Thediseasehasalreadykilledhundredsofpeopleinthearea.TheWorldHealthOrganizationaimstovaccinateover15millionpeopleinbothcountries.“Ifeveryoneagreestobevaccinated,wecanremoveyellowfeverfromourcountry,”saidMosalaMireille,oneofthedoctorsdirectingtheprogram.12．TheauthordevelopstheParagraph1mainly________.A.bytellingexperiencesB.bygivinginstructionsC.byofferingdescriptionsD.byanalyzingcauseandeffect13．Theunderlinedwords“Thedisease”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto________.A.measlesB.yellowfeverC.H1N1influenzaD.multiplesclerosis14．MistrustofvaccinesinFrancewasdrivenbythefollowingreasonsexcept________.A.mediareportsofproblemslinkedtovaccinesB.publicreactiontotheH1N1influenzaoutbreakfearsin2022C.connectionsbetweenhepatitisBvaccinesandthediseasemultiplesclerosisD.mostofthedosesofthevaccineweresoldordisposedofbytheFrenchgovernment-13-15．MosalaMireille’sattitudetowardstheyellowfevervaccinationprogramis________.A.ExpectantB.SkepticalC.CriticalD.Cautious第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Science-BackedwaysToBeABetterConversationalistTherearetwokeystobeingabetterconversationalist.Oneistoconcentratemoreonthepersonsyou’respeakingwith.Theotheristofocusonsatisfyingtheirneedsinsteadofyourown.16Usepeople’snamesmore.Ournamesare“thesweetestandmostimportantsound”tous.17Inconversation,youcanusethistoyouradvantagebyaskingfortheirnames,andthendroppingtheirnamesoccasionallythroughouttheconversationlateron.18Talkingaboutourselvesresultsinthesamefeelingofpleasureinthebrainasfoodormoney.Individualsplacehighsubjectivevalueonopportunitiestocommunicatetheirthoughtsandfeelingstoothers.Anattention-giverwillgivehisundividedattentiontotheindividuals,andallowthemtofocustheconversationonthemselvestofeelimportant.Repeatthelastthreewords.19Simplyrepeatthelasttwoorthreewordsanindividualsaidinasympathetic,questioningone.Thisisknownas“TheEcho(回声)Effect”,whichwillallowtheconversationtogobacktotheperson,andmakehimfeelmoreimportant.Stresssimilarities.Naturally,wetendtobondwithpeoplewhoarelikeus.20Whenindividualswereaskedwhattheywantedinapartner;themajoritysaidtheywouldpreferacomplementary(互补的)partnerratherthanasimilarone.Buttheindividualsweremorelikelytochooseapartnerwhotheythoughtwasverysimilartothem.A.Talkmoreaboutourselves.B.Repeatingmakesyourpartnerimportant.-13-C.Encouragepeopletotalkaboutthemselves.D.However,weseemtobeunawareofthisfact.E.Inbrief,beanattention-giverratherthananattention-getter.F.Repetitionismostsuitableintermsofgoodcommunicationskills.G.Wearemorelikelytobeintunewithotherswhentheysayournames.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Childrenfindmeaningsintheiroldfamilytales.WhenStephenGuyer’sthreechildrenweregrowingup,hetoldthemstoriesaboutbowhisgrandfather,abanker,21allinthe1930s,butdidnotlosesightofwhathevaluedmost.Inoneofthedarkesttimes22hisstrong-mindedgrandfatherwasnearly23,heloadedhisfamilyintothecarand24themtoseefamilymembersinCanadawitha25,“Therearemoreimportantthingsinlifethanmoney.”The26tookonanewmeaningrecentlywhenMr.Guyerdownsizedtoa27housefromamoreexpensiveandcomfortableone.Hewas28thathischildren,adaughter,15,andtwins,22,wouldbeupset.Tohissurprise,theyweren’t29,theirreactionechoed（共鸣）theirgreat-grandfather’s.Whatthey30washowwarmthepeoplewereinthehouseandhow31oftheirheartwasaccessible.Manyparentsarefindingfamilystorieshavesurprisingpowertohelpchildren32hardtimes.Storytellingexpectssaythephenomenonreflectsagrowing33intellingtales,evidencedbyariseinastorytellingeventsandfestivals.Auniversity34of65familieswithchildrenagedfrom14to16foundkids’abilityto35parents’storieswaslinkedtoalowerrateofangerandanxiety.The36istellingthestoriesinawaychildrencan37.We’renottalkinghereaboutthekindofstorythat38,“WhenIwasakid,Iwalkedtoschooleverydayuphillbothways,barefootinthesnow.”Instead,weshouldchooseastorysuitedtothechild’s39,andmakeeyecontacttocreate“apersonalexperience”,-13-Wedon’thavetotellchildren40theyshouldtakefromthestoryandwhatthemoralis.”21.A.missedB.lostC.forgotD.ignored22.A.whenB.whileC.howD.why23.A.friendlessB.worthlessC.pennilessD.homeless24.AfetchedB.allowedC.expectedD.took25.A.hopeB.promiseC.suggestionD.belief26.A.taleB.agreementC.arrangementD.report27.A.largeB.smallC.newD.grand28.A.surprisedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.worried29.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Otherwise30.A.talkedaboutB.caredaboutC.wroteaboutD.heardabout31.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few32.A.beyondB.overC.behindD.through33.A.argumentB.skillC.interestD.anxiety34.A.studyB.designC.committeeD.staff35.A.provideB.retellC.supportD.refuse36.A.troubleB.giftC.factD.trick37.A.performB.writeC.hearD.question38.A.meansB.endsC.beginsD.proves39.A.needsB.activitiesC.judgmentsD.habits40.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）-13-阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式TherearethousandsofcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Nearlyhalfofthehighschool41 (graduate)inAmericagoontocollege.Most,likeBobandJenny,gotolargeuniversities,__42 arecalledstateuniversities.Someoftheseuniversitieshave40,000ormorestudents.There__43 (be)alsomanysmalluniversitieswithonlyafewhundredstudents.Largeuniversitieshavemanybuildings,eachbuildingfor__44 particularsubject.Thebuildingsareinalargearea.Thisareaistheuniversitycampus.Studentsoftenmustgo_45 oneclassinonebuildingtothenextclassinanotherbuildingacrosscampus.Theymayhaveonlyafewminutesbetweenclasses__46 (go)fromonebuildingtoanother.Whenastudent__47 (begin)theuniversity,heorshemusttakeclassesinmanysubjects.Thesearethe__48 (require)courses.Englishandmathareusuallysuchcoursesandoftenahistoryanda__49 (scientific)coursearerequiredtoo.BobandJennywillstudy__50 (most)thesecoursesduringtheirfirstyear.Later,theywillspecialize,andtakecoursesinonesubject.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJack,Howareyougettingalongthesedays?Ihopeeverythingisallright.Recently,studentsinourschoolcarriedoutasurveynamesToWhomDoYouGoWheninTrouble.Theresultsareasfollows.-13-61%thestudentssurveyedturntotheirfriendsorschoolmatesforhelpwhentheyareinthetrouble.Aboutonefourthofuschooseteachersandparentsastheirideallistenerjustbecausetheyhavemanyexperiences.Therefore,therearestill14%whomprefertokeepthetroublestothemselves.AslongasIamconcerned,Iwillchoosetotalktomygoodfriends.Wecanchattingalotonlineorfacetoface,whichreallyworked.What’syouropinionaboutthistopic?Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,Mike第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，打算邀请你的朋友英国交换生Julie在端午节那天到你家做客。请根据以下内容用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1．乘坐26路公交车到人民广场站下车；2．跟妈妈学习包粽子(zongzi)；3．去东湖公园看龙舟比赛(dragonboatraces)。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJulie________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-13-哈师大青冈实验中学2022--2022学年度6月份（学科竞赛）高二学年英语试题答案阅读理解1-3BAA4-7DCDA8-11CADA12-15DBCA16-20EGCFD完形填空21-25BACDD26-30ABDCB31-35ADCAB36-40DCCAB语篇填空41.graduates42.which43.are44.a45.from46.togo47.begins48.required49.science50.mostly短文改错1.names--named2.61%+ofthe3.the4.us--them5.listener--listeners6.Therefore--However7.whom--who8.long--far9.chatting--chat10.worked—works书面表达：Onepossibleversion：DearJulie,Howareyourecently?WearegoingtohaveapleasantholidaythisFriday,because-13-Dragon-boatFestivaliscoming!SoI’mearnestlyinvitingyoutocometomyhome.JusttakeNo.26busandgetoffatPeople’sSquareStation,whereI’llbewaitingforyouandwe’llgohometogether.Thenmotherwillpreparetastyfoodforourlunch,includingzongzi.We’lllearnhowtomakeitwithourownhands,andyou’lllearnhowthistraditionalChinesefoodcameintobeing.Whenlunchisover,we’llgotoEastLake,wherewe’llenjoywatchingwonderfulDragon-boatraces.Interesting,isn’tit?Ican’twaittoseeyousoon!Yours,-13-
