装订线内禁止答题班级姓名考号葫芦岛市八高中2022–2022高二英语年级期中考试试题答题时间：100分钟总分数：120分Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'dbeenproudthatI'dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack's__11__rang，itwasmymothercallingfrommy__12__.SheaskedifIhad__13__mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas__14__！IusedJack'sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy，whomI'llcallRhys，_15_it.“Ifoundyourphone！”hesaid，excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou，but__16__itwasgettinglate，Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa__17__nearhishome.Laterthatevening，Iwentto__18__himthere.Ididn'tdaretogo__19__，worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After__20__10km，wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys__21__.My__22__weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou__23__mymum？”Iasked.He__24_thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside，hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts(联系人)．Butallthey__25_wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn't__26__.He'dcalledmanynames，startingwiththeletterA．FinallyhegotAdam，oneofmyfriends，who__27__myhouse.Iwas__28__togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts，messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso__29__toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney，buthe__30_.Aswedroveback，wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.11．A.electriccar B．mobilephoneC．radioD．doorbell12．A.hospitalB．companyC．schoolD．home13．A.foundB．changedC．lostD．bought14．A.goneB．new-12-\nC．busyD．broken15．A.acceptedB．returnedC．gotD．answered16．A.beforeB．becauseC．afterD．if17．A.coffeeshopB．postofficeC．hotelD．supermarket18．A.followB．meetC．catchD．punish19．A.slowlyB．backC．aloneD．finally20．A.drivingB．runningC．walkingD．riding21.A.talkedaboutB．lookedforC．heardofD．knewabout22．A.difficultesB．fearsC．diseasesD．hopes23．A.rememberB．knowC．tellD．understand24．A.realizedB．repeatedC．explainedD．believed25．A.hadB．noticedC．expectedD．finished26．A.happenB．matterC．helpD．fit27．A.calledB．visitedC．sharedD．sold28．A.sorryB．gladC．sadD．proud29．A.usefulB．strangeC．gratefulD．polite30．A.missedB．appearedC．agreedD．refusedⅡ阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)-12-\n阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk，laugh，anddothingswith.Surely，therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenorwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleintown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon't.Why？Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou，youtakebettercareofyourself.31．Themainideaofthispassageis______.A．thatpeopleareallfriendsB．thatpeopleneedfriendsC．howtogettoknowfriendsD．howtonameaplace32．Friends______.A．getalongwellallthetimeB．nolongerlikeeachotherC．sometimesdon'tgetalongwellD．don'tmoveaway33．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplearenothappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.B．Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.C．Peoplewillneverseetheirfriendsaftertheymoveaway.-12-\nD．Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.34．Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanthosewhodon't?A．Becausetheyfeelhappierandarehealthy.B．Becausetheygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriends.C．Becausetheytakebettercareoftheirfriends.D．Becausetheyarebeingwelltakencareofbytheirdoctors.BOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends，youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething，betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst，butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe，afamousU．S.actor，oncesaid，“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst，youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis！Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'reinhardtimes，thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime!______—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping，goforicecream，haveaparty，gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether，youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!35．Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings，youshouldA．givehimorhersomeadviceB．justlistenunlessaskedC．calmhimorherdownD．shareyourfeelingsaswell-12-\n36．Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends，weshould______.A．trytodoeverythingforthemB．putthembeforeourselvesC．changetheirbadhabitsfirstD．ignoretheirfaults37．WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords?A．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Amanisknownbyhisfriends.38．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A．Makeplans.B．Enjoyyourself.C．Understandyourfriends.D．Playwithyourfriends.CMynameisChelseaChowderhead.Achowderisakindofsoup.IwaslaughedatbecauseofmylastnameassoonasIstartedschool.SowhenmyfamilymovedtoSouthCarolina，IaskedmydadifIcouldchangemyname.“Youshouldn'tchangewhoyouare.Letpeoplegettoknowyoufirstandyournamelater.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew，askthemagoodquestion，somethingyou'rereallyinterestedin.Oncepeoplestarttalkingaboutthemselves，theydon'tjudge(评价)you.”TwodayslaterIheadedtomynewschoolforthefirstdayofclass.Atlunch，Inoticedthatthereweretwinbrotherswhoweretalkingtoeachother.Irememberedmydad'sadvice，soIdecidedtotry.Inoticedthattheirlunchboxeswereidentical.“What'sitlikebeingatwin？”Iasked.Theylookedsurprised.Thenonesaid，“Noonehaseveraskedusthat！”“Mostofthetimeit'sgood，”theothersaid.“Whenyou'reatwinyoualwayshavesomeonetotalktoandhavelunchwith.”Innotimewewerelaughingandtalking.Thenoneofthebrotherssaid，“I'mNicholas，andthisismybrother，Nathaniel.What'syourname？”Itookadeepbreathandsaid，“I'mChelseaChowderhead.”“Chowder？Likethesoup？”askedNathaniel.“Yes，”Ireplied，lookingdown.-12-\n“Hey，cool！Doyouwanttocomeoverafterschoolandplaybasketballwithus？”Nathanielasked.Inodded.AndthatishowIbecamefriendswiththetwinbrothers.39．Whydidthewriterwanttochangehisname?A．Peoplemadefunofit.B．Hewantedtomakemorefriends.C．Itwashardtoremember.D．Hewantedtobecoolinthenewschool.40．Thewriter'sfatheradvisedhimto______.A．movetoanewclassB．sayhellotoothersC．sharehisinterestsD．askgoodquestions41．Theunderlinedword“identical”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A．sameB．beautifulC．bigD．full42．Whenthetwinbrothersaskedhisname，thewriterfelt______.A．surprisedB．angryC．nervousD．proudDIdecidedtogotoSouthCarolinatomeetmyformerschoolmatesthere.“Icouldgobybus，butisthereanyotherway？”Iwondered.Suddenlyanideaoccurredtome.Ontheschoolbulletinboard(布告牌)，Iputupanotice：“NeedadrivetoColumbia，SouthCarolina.Weekend.Willsharegas.CallYuat3853427.”Jimcalled.HewasastudentofhistoryandwasgoingtoSouthCarolinatomeethisgirlfriend.Wearrangedwheretomeetandwhentostart.ThenIpreparedfoodanddrinksenoughfortwopersons.Itwasalongway.Jimprovedhimselftobeagooddriverbydrivinghiscarfastandsteady(稳)．Thecarsinfrontofuswerelaggingbehindonebyone.FromtimetotimeIservedhimwithfoodanddrink，andweenjoyedtalkingalot.JimshowedgreatinterestinChinesehistory.“It'swonderfulthatyouhavesuchalonghistory，”hesaid，“MaybeonedayIwillvisitChinaasahistoryresearcher.”“Goodidea！Iwillbeyourtourguide.”Iencouragedhisfuture-12-\nplan.Wetalkedandlaughedallthewaytotheverydoorstepofmyfriends'flat.“I'llcometopickyouuponSundaymorningat10.”Sayingthis，hedroveaway.Needlesstosay，itwasahappyreunionforseveralofouroldschoolmatestomeetinaforeigncountry.Wehadphotostaken，andmadejiaoziinabigflat.“ForourgettingtogetherintheUS，cheers！”weproposed(提议)todrinktothishappymoment.InSouthCarolinathereweremanyShanxiChinesestudents，becauseSouthCarolinaandShanxihaveasistershipconnection，whichwassetupthroughthehelpoftheChineseambassador(大使)totheUS，whowasalsofromShanxi.WhenthoseImetgottoknowthatIhadoncesettleddowninShanxiforeightyears，theyalltalkedtomelikefellowvillagers.Thegoodtimepassedquickly.Itwasn'tlongbeforeJimcametopickmeup.Allofmyfriendsgotouttoseemeoff.Weshookhandsandpromisedtocommunicatewitheachotherasoftenaspossible.Iwavedgoodbyetothemasthecardroveaway.43．FromthepassageweknowthatthewriterwasaChinese______.A．tourguideB．travelerC．studentD．ambassador44．Thewritermusthave______thetrip.A．paidnothingatallforB．sufferedagreatdealbecauseofC．spentadozenofdaysonD．paidforhalfofthegasduring45．Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggeststhat______.A．JimdroveatahighspeedB．theroadwasrathercrowdedC．theydidn'tstartearlyD．Jim'scarranveryslowlyⅢ阅读填空Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment？Computersgiveoffradiation(辐射)thatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation.__46__Greenteacanbeabsorbed(吸收)bythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation.__47__Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(辐射过滤板)infrontofyourcomputer'sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymentalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfulto-12-\nyourhealth.__48__Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.Youcanalsoputsomeradiationabsorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer.__49__Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.__50__Oldcomputeringeneral,hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A．Andadjust(调整)thebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B．Applyalayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.C．Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D．Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E．Thesimplewayisbydrinking2or3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F．Ifpossible,purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.G．Italsohelpskeepoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.Ⅳ.缺词填空（共10分，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtol51languagewhenwewereborn.However,peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrants(移民)arehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgeneration(第一代)andthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethes52nativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity(身份).EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentc53tosucceedintheStates.Becausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingaj54andtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemores55.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheiridentity,andevenmore,theyareignoring(忽视)theirp56whodon’tspeakgood-12-\nEnglish.Ithinkmostimmigrantsaretryingtokeeptheirnativelanguageintheirnewcountry,butthisdoesn’thelpverymuchingettingagoodjob.Myauntt57KoreantoherchildrennottohelpthemsucceedintheUS;shedidso,h58,tohelpthemgetaKoreanidentity.Thoughthesecondgenerationisborninthenewcountry,theyoftengetconfusedabouttheiridentitybecausetheylookdifferentfromo59.MycousinstoldmethatwhentheyvisitedKoreaafewyearsago,theyfeltdifferentfromotherKoreans.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandv60formanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeaneffortnottobeignoredbytheirchildrenandtomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirbackgroundbyteachingthemtheparents’language.51________52___________53___________54___________55________________56_________57__________58____________59_________________60_________________Ⅴ.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Onedaymyunclehadbeenridingahorseinrainwhenhereachedasmallrestaurant.Wetandcoldly,andhewantedtowarmhimselfverymuch.However,therestaurantwastoocrowdedwithpeoplethathecouldnotgetnearthefire.“Takingsomefishtomyhorse!”hecalledouttothewaiter.“Sorry,sir.Butahorsedidn’teatfish!”thewaiteranswered.“Nevermind,justdoasItellyou,”myunclesaid.Thecrowdofpeoplefeltsurprisingatthestrangeorder.Toseeahorseeatfish,allofwhomranout.Havingthewholeroomtohimself,myunclesatdownbesidesthefireandbeganwarmhimself.装订线内禁止答题-12-\nⅤⅠ.书面表达（20分）Tom三年前随父母来中国，现在要回国，假如你是班长赵宁，请你代表全班同学起草一篇欢送辞，内容包括：1．在中国逗留期间，相处融洽，互相帮助。2．同学们学习英语兴趣更浓，进步大。3．Tom喜欢运动，积极参加校运会并为班级赢得荣誉。3．以后经常联系，希望Tom再来中国。注意：1．词数100左右。文章开头已给出（不计入词数）2．文章应包括所有要点。Dearfriends, TodaywearehavingapartytohonorourfriendTom,whoisreturningtohisowncountrywithhisparents……-12-\n装订线内禁止答题班级姓名考号葫芦岛市八高中2022–2022高二年级期中考试答题卷Ⅲ阅读填空46______________47____________48____________49______________50_____________Ⅳ缺词填空（共10分，每空1分，计10分）51_______________52________________53________________54______________55________________56_______________57_________________58_____________59_________________60_________________Ⅴ.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Onedaymyunclehadbeenridingahorseinrainwhenhereachedasmallrestaurant.Wetandcoldly,andhewantedtowarmhimselfverymuch.However,therestaurantwastoocrowdedwithpeoplethathecouldnotgetnearthefire.“Takingsomefishtomyhorse!”hecalledouttothewaiter.“Sorry,sir.Butahorsedidn’teatfish!”thewaiteranswered.“Nevermind,justdoasItellyou,”myunclesaid.Thecrowdofpeoplefeltsurprisingatthestrangeorder.Toseeahorseeatfish,allofwhomranout.Havingthewholeroomtohimself,myunclesatdownbesidesthefireandbeganwarmhimself.ⅤⅠ书面表达（20分）-12-\nTom三年前随父母来中国，现在要回国，假如你是班长赵宁，请你代表全班同学起草一篇欢送辞，内容包括：1．在中国逗留期间，相处融洽，互相帮助。2．同学们学习英语兴趣更浓，进步大。3．Tom喜欢运动，积极参加校运会并为班级赢得荣誉。3．以后经常联系，希望Tom再来中国。注意：1．词数100左右。文章开头已给出（不计入词数）2．文章应包括所有要点。Dearfriends, TodaywearehavingapartytohonorourfriendTom,whoisreturningtohisowncountrywithhisparents…….-12-
