西藏自治区拉萨市2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟，请将答案填写在机读卡和答题卡上）第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanorder?A.ChickenB.SteakC.Soup2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthem?A.HusbandandwifeB.TeacherandstudentC.Colleagues3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheconcert?A.TerribleB.BoringC.Perfect4.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A.HavebreakfastB.GetsomeapplejuiceC.Brushhisteeth5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.HowoftendoesJacktakeJapaneseclasses?A.TwiceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesaweek7.WhydoesJacktaketheclasses?15\nA.TotalkwithJapaneseBTovisitJapanC.Toworkbetter听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wherearethey?A.InNewYorkB.InLosAngelesC.InBoston9.Whatdoestheboyliketodo?A.Meetthegirl’spetsB.Seethegirl’shouseC.Visitthegirl’sschool听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthegirlhavemeals?A.InthedinninghallB.InaChinesefamilyC.Intheboy’sfamily11.Whatisthegirlgoodat?A.EnglishhistoryB.EnglishpoemsC.Englishculture12.Howwilltheygotoseethefilm?A.OnfootB.BybikeC.Bycar听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhowillthemangotoHawaiiwith?A.HisparentsB.HisfamilyC.Hisfriends14.HowlongwillthemanstayinHawaii?A.For20daysB.For15daysC.For13days15.WhatdoweknowaboutAlohaBeachResort?A.IthasgoodserviceB.ItisanislandC.Itisverybig16.Whatisnotincludedintheprice?A.HotelsB.TourguidesC.Food听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Rogers’Neighborhood?A.Itstartedin1986B.Itlasted30minutesC.Itwasashowforadults18.WherewasTheChildren’sCornerplayedatfirst?A.OnpublicradiostationB.OnlivetelevisionC.OnthenationalTVstage19.WhatdidRogerswanttodofirstly?15\nA.WorkforthechurchB.ShowonpublictelevisionC.Writechildren’ssongs20.HowmanyEmmyAwardshasMr.Rogerswon?A.OneB.ThreeC.Four第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADr.MartinezputonafalsesmileassheenteredJanetEslin’shospitalroom.Shecouldn’tletJanetseethatshewasworried.YetshehadbeensearchingforthecauseofJanet’sillnessandhadn’tfoundaclue.“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”Dr.Martinezaskedherpatient.Janetrepliedthatshefeltaboutthesame----terriblyuncomfortable.ThedoctortriedtogetJanet’smindoffherhealthbytalkingaboutJanet’svacationatLakeWinnow.ButDr.Martinezcouldn’tkeepherownmindontheconversation.Shekeptwonderingwhatcouldbewrongwithherpatient.SuddenlyJanet’swordsinterruptedDr.Martinez’sthoughts:“…thevacationwasreallyperfect,exceptforthefood.ThelastmealIatewasespeciallyawful.”Dr.Martinezquicklysnappedbackintotheconversation,“Janet,whendidyoueatthatmeal?”Janetsaidthatithadbeenthedaybeforeyesterday.“Ithinkwe’vediscoveredyourproblem,”Dr.Martinezsaidassheleft.Severalhourslater,Dr.Martinezwasbackwiththeanswer.“Janet,thefoodyouatemadeyouill.You’resufferingfromfoodpoisoning.Nowthatweknowwhat’swrong,wecantakecareofyourproblem.”21.WhatmadeJanetsick?A.aninsectbiteB.badfoodC.badwaterD.coldweather22.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.DoctordiscoverswhatmadeJanetsick.B.Dr.Martinezbecomesill.C.Janetgoesonvacation.D.AdoctortalkstoJanetinthehospital.23.WheredidJanetgoonhervacation?15\nA.Shetookatriptothecity.B.Shewentcampinginthemountains.C.Shespentaweekattheseashore.D.Shetookatriptoalake.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupted”mean?A.talkedaboutB.discussedagainandagainC.brokeinwhilesomeonewastalkingD.neverstoppedlisteningtotheotherpersonBAt18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.Theygoawaytocollegeorfindfull-timejobs,andtheyoftenrenttheirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependenceislearnedfromchildhood.Fromanearlyage,Americanchildrenlearnresponsibility.Childrenasyoungas2begintoputawaytheirtoysanddressthemselves.At3,manychildrendosimplechores（家务）likesettingthetable.Usingmoneywiselyisalsotaughtearly.Assoonasachildunderstandsthevalueofmoney,heorshereceivesaweeklyallowance.Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittleguidancefromparents.Ifthechildwantsmoneybesideshisorherallowance,itmustbemadebydoingextrachores.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.Theyareallowedtomakesomedecisionsandmakemistakes.Failureoftenteachesmorethansuccess.25. Many American young people begin to live on themselves _____ A. at eighteen years old B. from childhoodC. after they get married D.fromanearlyage26. An American child learn to _____ at the age of 2 . A. find a full-time job B. savemoneyC. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chores 27. A child can get some more money by ______.A. understanding the value of money B. helping the rich C. reading many books D. doing extra chores 28. The passage is mainly about ______ .A. the independence of American children B. the value of money15\nC. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American childrenCEducationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid－onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work;andinfact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns.Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainandability,andsecondly,wecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone'swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.29．Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat________.A．educationcansettlemostoftheworld'sproblemsB．freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC．freeeducationwon'thelptosolvesocialproblemsD．allthesocialproblemscan'tbesolvedbyeducation30．Thewriterwantstoprovethat________.A．oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobsB．oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallC．afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessor15\nD．peoplewithuniversitydegreerefusetodowhattheythink“low”work31．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．Workwithhandsisdirtyandshameful.B．Workwithhandsislowwork.C．Workwithhandsisthemostimportantwork.D．Wecan'tregardworkwithhandsaslowwork.32．Thepurposeofeducationis________.A．tochooseasystemofeducationB．topreparechildrenmainlyfortheirfutureworkC．toleteveryonereceiveeducationfitforhimD.tobuildaperfectworldD15\n(一)Wildlifefacesthreats(威胁)fromhabitatdestruction,pollution,andotherhumanactions.Althoughprotectingwildlifemayseemtoohardattimes,evensmallactionsinyourownneighborhoodcanhelpprotectmanydifferentanimals.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions.(二)1．Createwildlifefriendlyareasinyourbackyard.(三)Whentryingtomakeyourgardenmorebeautiful,youcanchooseplantsthatcanprovidefoodandsheltertonativewildlife.Thiswillalsohelpcutdownonpollution.Andbirdorbathousestoyouryardorgardentoattractandshelterthesespecies.(四)2．Avoidharmingthenaturalecosystem(生态系统)inyourarea.(五)Someplantsfromotherplacescankillorharmnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife.(六)3．Haveagreenerlifestyle.(七)Byusinglesswaterandfewerfuels,youwillbehelpingtoprotectthewildlifearoundyou.Takebusesorthesubwaywhenyoucan,turnoffelectricdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthem,takeshortershowers,andkeepyourroomtemperatureatorbelow68Fahrenheitdegreesduringthewinter.(八)4．Buyproductsthatarewildlifefriendly.(九)Don'tbuyproductsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.Keepinmindthatsomeendangeredanimalsarekilledbytraps,catchesorhunterswhoareafterotherwildlifewithinthesamehabitat.15\n(一)5．Donatemoneyortimetoorganizationsthatprotectwildlifeandtheirhabitats.(二)Youcangivemoneytoorganizationsorgroupsthatprotectwildlifespeciesinyourneighborhood.(三)33．Weinferthatthepurposeofthispassageisto________.(四)A．telluswhyprotectingwildlifeisextremelyimportantnow(五)B．suggestthatweprotectwildlifethroughactions(六)C．explainwhyprotectingwildlifeisnotashardaspeoplethink(七)D．giveussometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions(八)34．WhichofthefollowingthreatstowildlifeisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(九)A．Animaldiseases.B．Lossofhabitat.C．Pollution.D．Hunters.(十)35．Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?(十一)A．Environment.B．Teaching.C．Business.D．Geography.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Somepeoplewanttoliveaproductiveandsuccessfullife.Therearemanythingsforyoutodoinordertoachievethis.36.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtosuccessfullyreachyourgoals,bothlargeandsmall.15\n37.Nomatterwhatstageoflifeyouarein,youshouldknowwhatyouwantforyourlife.Askyourselfquestionssuchas:DoIwanttoworkinthiscareerfortherestofmylife?DoIneedmoreeducation?DoIwanttobuyahouse?WhatagedoIwanttoretire?HowcanIhaveasuccessfulmarriage?HowcanIbeabetterparenttomykids?Writedownyourplan.38.Youcanwritedownallthatyouwantforyourlife.Butunlessyouknowhowtoachievethosegoals,itwilljustbeadream.Decidewhatstepsyouneedtotakeinordertodevelopyourplans.Setlargeandsmallgoals.Somepeopleset5or10yeargoalsbutleaveoutthetimeinbetween.Itismucheasiertoreachalargegoalifitisdividedintosmallerones.Hereisanexample.39.Sowhatdoyoudointhemeantime?Goal1wouldbetostartsavingmoney.Goal2mightbefindingahouseplanorresearchingcontractors,etc.Biggoalstakealotoftimeandpreparations.Soyoushouldalsosetsmallgoalsforyoutoachievewhensettinglargeones.40.Findthingstodoinyoursparetime,whichwillhelpyoureachyourgoals.Don'twasteyourtime.A．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Makegooduseofyourtime.C．Decidewhatyouwantforyourlife.D．Makeaplanandthenwriteitdown.E．Youwanttobuildahouseinthenext5years.F．Andsettingandachievinggoalsisoneofthem.G．Mostpeoplewanttoseealargegoalandachieveitinashorttime.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题．1．5分,共30分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Mr．JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.41firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried．Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto42her．Atlasthiswife 43tothetripifheallowedherto15\ngo,too． “Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr．Jones44her,“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit 45 bedangerous．”“Idon’tcare,”saidhiswife,“Iwanttogowithyou．”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator（电冰箱）whichdidnotneed 46 andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe 47 ofAfrica． Thefirstmorning, 48 Mr．Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he 49hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufallin 50andyouneedme, 51 thisbellandI’llcomeatonce．” Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned 52 tothetent．“What’sthematter?”heasked．“ 53 ”saidhiswife,“Iwasonly 54thebell．”Mr．Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang 55 ． Mr．Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m 56．Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake．”Mr．Jonesreturnedtohis 57,butsoonheheardthe 58 oncemore．Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis 59 ,thetentwasburningandMrs．Joneswaslyingontheground,with 60runningfromabigcutonhershoulder．“That’sbetter!”saidMrs．Jones．“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!”[]41．A．And B．ButC．For D．So42．A．leave B．miss C．marryD．care43．A．allowed B．permittedC．satisfied D．agreed44．A．told B．advisedC．persuadedD．warned45．A．may B．oughtC．can’t D．shall46．A．moneyB．electricity C．force D．power47．A．southB．middle C．east D．west48．A．while B．until C．before D．after49．A．gave B．sentC．lentD．bought50．A．hurry B．surpriseC．safety D．danger15\n51．A．hit B．knock C．beat D．ring52．A．againB．backC．quickly D．home53．A．Something B．Nothing C．No D．None54．A．ringingB．trying C．using D．testing55．A．again B．once C．across D．away56．A．happy B．sorry C．tired D．allright57．A．wife B．tent C．tripD．hunting58．A．cryB．shotC．bell D．shout59．A．garden B．house C．camp D．office60．A．water B．tears C．blood D．Sweat 第II卷 非选择题第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61_______(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62________someofthemlookedveryanxiousand63__________(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64_________thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65____________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66__________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67__________(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“68__________anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It’s69___________(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase15\nthankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers70___________(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10分,每小题1分,满分10分）该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMs.Smith，Iappreciateyourhelpverymuch.Onthefirstdayofcamp，youcameuptomyselfwhileIwassittingalone.Afterthat,youalwaysgavemespeciallyattentionandencouragedtometojoininactivities.Astheresult，Igraduallygottoknowtheothercampers.Becausethehelpyougavemethatsummer,mylifechanged.IgainedsomuchconfidencethatIgobacktoschoolasanewperson.Mygradesimproved.Ibecameveryactivebutmadenewfriends.Today,IgotaletterthatsaidIhadbeenadmittingintoacollege.Iamproudofit.Ijustwanttothankyouforhelpingmebecomingadifferentperson.第二节书面表达（满分25分，见答题卡）某期中学生报的“热点话题”专栏讨论的主题是“上大学是高中生的唯一选择吗？”你班同学就此话题进行了热烈讨论。请用英语给该专栏的编辑写一封信，介绍讨论结果，并发表你的个人意见。词数120词左右，开头给出不计入词数。参考要点：1．结果：75%左右的学生认为应该上大学；15%左右的学生认为不必上大学；10%左右的学生认为无所谓。2．观点：（1）上大学能够增长知识、提高素养、利于择业；（2）大学的学费昂贵，毕业后就业困难；（3）成功的路千万条，不一定非要上大学。DearEditor,Thestudentsinourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhethertheonlywayforsenior15\nhighstudentstosucceedistogotocollege....Yourssincerely,LiHua15\n高三年级第三次月考考试参考答案听力答案：1-5BCACB6-10BCBAB11-15AABCA16-20CBBAA单项选择：21-25BADCA26-30CDADA31-35DBDAA（七选五）36-40FCDEB完形填空：41-45BADDA46-50BBCAD51-55DCBBA56-60BDCCC第三部分第二节：语法填空61.being62.and63.disappointed64.to65.caught66.tostop67.riding68.Did69.me/mine70.suddenly短文改错：DearMs.Smith，Iappreciateyourhelpverymuch.Onthefirstdayofcamp，youcameuptowhileIwassittingalone.Afterthat，youalwaysgavemeattentionandencouragedtometojoininactivities.Asresult，Igraduallygottoknowtheothercampers.Becausethehelpyougavemethatsummer，mylifechanged.IgainedsomuchconfidencethatIbacktoschoolasanewperson.Mygradesimproved.Ibecameveryactivemadenewfriends.Today，IgotaletterthatsaidIhadbeenintoacollege.Iamproudofit.Ijustwanttothankyouforhelpingmeadifferentperson.OnepossibleversionDearEditor,Thestudentsinourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhethertheonlywayforsenior15\nhighstudentstosucceedistogotocollege.75%ofthestudentsthoughtitnecessarytogotocollege,forcollegeeducationcanincreasetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalqualitiesaswell.However,15%ofthestudentsthoughtthatitisnousegoingtocollegebecauseit’sextremelydifficultforcollegegraduatestogetsatisfactoryjobs.Inaddition,thetuitionistoohighfortheirfamiliestopayfor.Theremaining10%heldtheviewthat“AllroadsleadtoRome.”Therefore,theythoughtitdoesn’tmakeanydifferencewhethertheygotocollegeornot.Inmyopinion,it’sabetterchoicetogotocollegebecausewecanreceivemoreeducation.Butifweareunabletoentercollege,therearemanyotherchoicesforus,andwecanstillcontributetosociety.Yourssincerely,LiHua15
