嘉兴市第一中学2022学年第一学期阶段性练习高一英语2022年12月满分100分，时间120分钟一、听力（本题共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分。）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whencanthemanbuyhistickets?A.At7o’clock.B.At8o’clock.C.At10o’clock.2.Whoisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.3.Whatistrueabouttheman?A.HesawanEnglish-speakingdoctor.B.HisfirstlanguageisnotChinese.C.Hethinksthewomanshouldseeadoctor.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thequestionisnotveryclear.B.Thewomanislateforclassagain.C.Thepapermustbehandedinontime.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cellphonebills.B.Onlineshopping.C.Apartmentrents.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansayaboutgettingupinthemorning?A.It’seasierwhenitiscloudy.B.It’sharderinsummertime.C.It’seasierifitissunny.7.Whatdomostrecentarticlesaboutthesundiscuss?A.Onlycheerfulthings.B.Itsnegativeeffects.C.Itsroleintheuniverse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwasthemandoingearlier?A.Workingoutinagym.B.Runningoutside.C.Playingsocceronafield.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Getthemansomethingtodrink.B.Lookfortheman’sbrownshorts.C.Washsomeclothes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanwanttohaveredhair?A.Tobefashionable.B.Toimpressherfriends.C.Tosurpriseherhusband.11.Whywillthewoman’sappointmenttakealongtime?13\nA.Whatshewantsneedsalotofwork.B.Therearemanypeopleaheadofher.C.Thehairdresserisaslowworker.12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?A.Haveherhairdyedredwithoutchemicals.B.Returnthenextdayatnoon.C.Getahaircutonly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydidn’tMr.Evansenjoyhisweekend?A.Hearguedwithhiswifeallweekend.B.Hemissedhisson’sfootballgame.C.Hissongotsick.14.WhatwillMr.Evansdoduringlunch?A.DiscussthePetersonaccount.B.TalkwithValerieDumonde.C.Meetwiththemanagers.15.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sclassmate.C.Theman’ssecretary.16.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutMr.Evans?A.Heusuallyworkslate.B.Hehasabusyafternoontoday.C.Heneedstohurrytogettotherestaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tosellalovelypuppy.B.Tolookforalostdog.C.Tofindsomeonetoadoptadog.18.WhatcolorisBubbles’leathercollar?A.Pink.B.Brown.C.White.19.HowoldisBubbles?A.Sevenyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Twomonthsold.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sdaughter?A.ShewalksBubbleseverynight.B.ShefeedsBubbleseveryday.C.ShesharesherbedwithBubbles.二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项标号涂黑。21.Theyarehaving______debateaboutwhetherthetwocountrieswereat______waratthetime.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;/D.a;/22.Istillremember______IlistenedtothesongcalledRonanbyTaylorSwift,Iwasmovedtotears.A.forthefirsttimeB.thefirsttimeC.atthefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime23.Onlybyworkinghardratherthansimplydependingonyourluck______tobeacceptedbyaleadinguniversity.A.canyouexpectB.haveyouexpectedC.youcouldexpectD.youwillexpect24.Ourbossisa______manandtreatsustomid-morningsnacksfromtimetotime.13\nA.stubbornB.reliableC.selflessD.generous25.Iwasdyingforsomethingtodrink,butthereweresomanypeoplewaitingthere,soI______gaveup.A.hopefullyB.finallyC.graduallyD.actually26.—Whydoyoulooksoupset?—Therearesomanyproblems______.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettledC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled.27.______isnodoubt______theamberroomwaslostinWorldWarII.A.It;thatB.It;whetherC.There;thatD.There;whether28.Withthehusbandoutofwork,thecouplehadtosaveeverypennyto______thehardtime.A.surviveB.experienceC.escapeD.suffer29.Theoldladyhadonesonandtwodaughters,______treatedherwell,______madeherverysad.A.noneofthem;itB.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;whichD.nooneofwhom;as30.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsense(不理智)changeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee31yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded32theairport.Weweredrivinginthe33lane(车道)whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver34hardonhisbrakes(刹车),andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand35theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,lookedaroundandstarted36atus.Mytaxidriverjust37andwavedattheguy.AndImean,hewas38,soIsaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbage(垃圾)Truck”.Hesaid,“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,39anddisappointment.Astheirgarbage40up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton41.Don’ttakeitpersonally;justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe42.”SoIstartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand43ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasthenthatIsaid,“Idon’twanttheirgarbageandI’mnotgoingtospreaditanymore.”Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith44.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocus(重新关注)onwhat’s45inyourlife.Astudyshowsthat46yourememberbadthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife,you’llthinkofbadthingsmore47.Solovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou48it!Ifyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby49goofthebad.13\nHaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday50theharvestyougaintomorrow.31. A.enrich B.ruin C.spare D.steal 32.A.through B.to C.in D.for 33.A.latter B.right C.opposite D.free34. A.pressed B.searched C.burst D.bent35. A.knocked B.escaped C.missed D.lost 36. A.laughing B.throwing C.glancing D.shouting 37. A.wondered B.smiled C.ignored D.guessed 38. A.friendly B.angry C.tired D.disappointed 39. A.expectation B.passengers C.anger D.goods 40. A.turns B.pushes C.holds D.piles 41. A.roads B.children C.you D.dustbin 42. A.upset B.happier C.pitiful D.frightened 43. A.spread B.share C.explain D.treat 44. A.surprises B.pleasures C.doubts D.regrets 45. A.funny B.important C.strange D.interesting 46. A.if B.unless C.whether D.although 47. A.carefully B.recently C.frequently D.creatively 48. A.inspire B.take C.mend D.notice 49. A.letting B.consisting C.making D.dreaming 50. A.donate B.deserve C.deliver D.determine四、阅读理解第一节（本节有16小题；每小题2分，共32分）13\n阅读下面短文并做每篇后面的题目。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AImadeapledge(誓言)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts. TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical(圣经的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill. Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeks thatwouldchange. Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.” “Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled. Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse, butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.” Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites. Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove. Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression. “What’sthematter?”Iaskedher. “Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress(悲痛),“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?” “Whatdoyoumean?” “Well…thatcheckup(体检)Ihadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme? Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?” Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing. “No,honey,”Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms.“You’renotdying;I’mjuststartingtolive.”51.In the first paragraph, “No ifs, ands or buts” probably means______. A. unnecessarily B. unexpectedly C. impossibly D. unconditionally52. From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage _______. A. with his family B. with Evelyn C. alone D. with his children53.During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because______. A. she looked lovely in her new clothes B. he had made a lot of money in Wall Street 13\nC. he was determined to be a good husband D. she was seriously ill54. The underlined words “one thing” in the text refer to the fact that _______. A. he praised her sweater, which puzzled her B. she insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated C. he knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her D. he was so good to her that she thought she must be dying BTakeyourcamera!Takeaphotoofsomethinginyourworldthatfitsoneormoreofthesefourgroups:humor,animals,vieworpeople. TIME ItbeginsonAugust2,2022,andendsonNovember1,2022.Allmail-inentries(参赛作品)mustbepostedbyNovember1,2022,andreceivedbyNovember8,2022.Onlineentriesmustbesubmitted(提交)by11:59pmonNovember1,2022.Entrieswon’tbereturned.It’saskill-basedcontestandchanceplaysnopartintheresultsofthecontest. WHOMAYENTER ContestisopenonlytochildrenwholivelegallyintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Theiragemustbebetween6and14onNovember1,2022.Workersfortheorganizerandtheirimmediatefamilymemberscan’tenterorwinaprize. HOWTOENTER Yourparentshouldsendustheiremailaddress. Organizerwillsendanemailtoyourparent’semailaddressaskinghim/hertohelpyoutoenterthecontest. Tosubmitaprint: Maileachcompletedentryform,alongwitheachphototo:InternationalPhotoContest,NGKids/RB,P.OBox97056,Washington,DC20220-7056. JUDGING Theentrieswillbejudgedtwice.Inthefirsttime,fourFirstPlaceWinners(oneineachgroup)andfourSecondPlaceWinners(oneineachgroup)willbechosen.Inthesecondtime,oneGrandPrizeWinnerwillbechosenamongthefourFirstplaceWinners. JudgingisbasedonCreativity(50%)andQuality(50%).JudgingwilltakeplaceonNovember29,2022.ParentsofthewinnerswillbetoldinwritingonDecember6,2022.55.Whichofthefollowingentriesisacceptedbythecontest? A.TheentrypostedonNovember5,2022. B.Theentrybythechildoftheorganizer. C.Theentrybya3-year-oldchild. D.Theentryfocusingonanimals.56.Forthosewhowanttoenterthecontest,they______. A.canonlychooseoneofthefourgroups B.havetwowaystosubmittheirworks. C.canbefromdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld. D.cantakepartinthecontestwithouttellingtheirparents.57.Howmanykindsofprizesarethereforchildrentocompetefor? A.One B.Three C.Six D.Nine 58.Accordingtothetext,childrenwillwinmainlydependingontheir_______. A.chance B.submittingtime C.13\nskill D.numberofentries CMysix-year-oldgranddaughterstaredatmeasifshewereseeingmeforthefirsttime.“Grandma,youareanantique(古董),”shesaid.“Youareold.Antiquesareold.Youaremyantique.”Iwasnotsatisfiedtoletthematterrestthere.ItookouttheWebster’sDictionaryandreadthedefinition(释义)toJenny.Iexplained,“Anantiqueisnotonlyold,it’sanobjectexistingsinceorbelongingtoearliertimes...aworkofart...pieceoffurniture.Antiquesaretreasured,”ItoldJennyasIputawaythedictionary.“Theyhavetobehandled(处理)carefullybecausetheysometimesareveryvaluable.Inordertoqualify(合格)asanantique,theobjecthastobeatleast100yearsold.”“I’monly67,”IremindedJenny.Welookedaroundthehouseforotherantiques,besidesme.Therewasadeskthatwashandeddownfromoneaunttoanotherandfinallytoourfamily.“It’sveryold,”ItoldJenny.“Itrytokeepitpolished(擦亮)andIshowitoffwheneverIcan.Youdothatwithantiques.”Therewasapictureonthewallboughtatagaragesale.Itwasdated1867.“Nowthat’sanantique,”Isaid.“Over100yearsold.”Ofcourseitwasmarkedupandscratched(划伤，划破)andnotinverygoodcondition.“Sometimesagedoesthat,”ItoldJenny.“Butthemarksaregoodmarks.Theyshowliving,beingaround.That’ssomethingtodisplaywithpride.Infact,sometimes,themoreanobjectshowsage,themorevaluableitcanbecome.”ItwasimportantthatIbelievedthisformyownself-worth.Ourtourofantiquescontinued.Therewasavaseonthefloor.Ithadbeeninmyhouseforalongtime.IwasnotcertainwhereitcamefrombutIdidn’tbuyitnew.Onethingaboutantiques,IexplainedtoJenny,wasthattheyusuallyhadastory.They’dbeeninonehomeandthenanother,handeddownfromonefamilytoanother,travelingallovertheplace.They’dlastedthroughyearsandyears.Theycouldhavebeenthrownaway,orignored,ordestroyed,orlost.Butinstead,theysurvived.Foramoment,Jennylookedthoughtful.“Idon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou,”shesaid.Thenherfacebrightened.“CouldItakeyoutoschoolforshowandtell?”“OnlyifIfitintoyourbackpack,”Ianswered.AndthenJenny’santiqueliftedherupandembraced(拥抱)herinahugthatwouldlastthroughtheyears.59.Grandmareadthedefinitionof“antique”toJennyinorderto.A.listalltheimportantcharacteristicsofantiquesB.tellJennytheimportanceofprotectingantiquesC.changeJenny’sshallowunderstandingofantiquesD.expressherdisappointmentatbeingcalled“antique”60.Whichofthefollowinginformationdidgrandmaconvey(表达)toJenny?A.Thedeskremindedherofherdearrelatives.B.Themarksonthepictureshoweditsageandvalue.C.Therewasusuallyasadstorybehindanantique.D.Sheplannedtobuyanewvasetoreplacetheoldone.61.Bysaying“Idon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou”(Paragraph7),Jennyprobablymeant_______.A.grandmawasatreasuretoherB.antiqueswererareandvaluableC.shehadnothingbutafewpossessionsD.grandmaandantiqueshadalotincommon62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.GrandmawastoooldtoliftJennyup.13\nB.Jennyhadastrongdesireforgrandma’slove.C.Jennywastooyoungtoknowgrandma’shumor.D.Grandmahadadeeplong-lastingloveforJenny.DSomeyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulating（积累，增加）memoriesawayofpreserving(保存)thepast?WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomatically(自然而然地)tookoutmypen…Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramatic(引人注目的)beautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizations(特征描述)Ihadsetdowninmydiary.Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactdescriptionsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon’tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.63.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof______. A.observingherschoolroutineB.expressinghersatisfaction C.impressingherclassmatesD.preservingherhistory64.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor’sunderstandingofkeepingadiary? A.Adullnightonthejourney.B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley. C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.65.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow? A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings. C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.66.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis______. A.toexperienceitB.tolivethepresentinthefuture C.tomakememoriesD.togiveaccuratedescriptionsofit注意：以下试题的答案需写在答题卷上。第二节（本节有5小题；每小题2分，共10分）13\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.____67____Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherish(珍惜)thesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyouareoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.____68___Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhell(地狱)whenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.____69____Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.____70____Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.____71____Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.五、语法填空（本节有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Culturalrelicsareapartofhistory,andrepresentpeople’sculturaltreasures.Therefore,itisimportantforustoprotect1. .2. weknow,mostculturalrelicsarereallyvaluablebecausetheyhaveseen3. historyofourcountry,4. allowsustohaveabetterunderstandingofourcountry’shistoryandculture.Wecanalsolearnalotfromourancestors(祖先)andfeelproud5. beingaChinesewhileenjoyingthesevaluabletreasures.Inaddition,weareabletodeveloptourismandpromotetheeconomywhenthewell6.________(protect)culturalrelicsareopentopublic. However,someculturalrelics7. (damage)bypeoplenow,forexample,buildingscarved(雕刻)8.________people’snamescanbeseenhereandthere.Thereisnodoubtthatmorevaluablehistoricalrelicswilldisappearifpeoplekeepdestroyingthem. Therefore,itishightimethatweshouldtakemeasurestoprotectculturalrelics.Tobeginwith,wecanmakespeechesandputupposterstoeducatepeople9. importantitistoprotectculturalrelics.Besides,moneycanbecollectedtohavesomebuildingsrepaired.13\nInaword,10. isourdutytosparenoefforttoprotectculturalrelics.六、单词拼写（本题共8小题；每小题0.5分；共4分。）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完整的正确形式（每空限填一词）。1.Iwasa__________byadogandgotbittenwhilewalkinginthestreetyesterday.2.Peopleallovertheworldhatewarsandlovetoliveap__________life.3.Hehadbeeninprisonformanyyearsandwasr__________lastyear.4.Thethiefwasfinallycaughtands__________tothreeyearsinprison.5.Ifyouwanttobeacreativewriter,youhavetoformyourowns__________ofwriting.6.Everyeveningthel__________peoplelivingnearbyliketohaveawalkinthepark.7.Theyaretoof__________forme;Iprefertheordinaryandsimpleones.8.Badhabitsarenoteasytober__________;itneedsyourdetermination.七、阅读概括（本题共4分）阅读下面短文，然后以30个左右的词概括短文的主要内容。“Do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(倾向)continuesgrowingnotonlyintheUSbutalsoinsomeotherareasintheworld,forpricesandbuildingcostskeeprising.“Weneedfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidetotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestookatwo-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyworriedaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13\n2022学年第一学期英语12月阶段性练习答案及评分标准一、听力（本题共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分。）1-5CBBCA6-10CBBCC11-15ABCBC16-20ABBAC二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）21-25DBADB26-30CCACA三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31-35.BDBAC 36-40. DBACD 41-45. CBADB 46-50. ACBAD四、阅读理解第一节（本节有16小题；每小题2分，共32分）51-54.DCCD55-58.DBDC59-62.CBAD63-66.DBBA第二节（本节有5小题；每小题2分，共10分）67-71.BDAEG五、语法填空（本节有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1.them 2.As 3.the 4.which 5.of 6.protected 7.arebeingdamaged 8.with 9.how 10.it六、单词拼写（本题共8小题；每小题0.5分；共4分。）1.attacked2.peaceful3.released4.sentenced5.style6.local7.fancy8.removed七、阅读概括（本题共4分）“Do-it-yourself”ismoreandmorepopularinmanycountriesbecauseitcanlowerpeople’sliving①Cost(itcansavemoney).ThereareDIYclassesorbooksforpeopletolearntobecomea“Do-it②③yourself”.④语言质量13\n英语听力模拟试题Text1W:Whatareyoudoingupsoearly?M:I’mgoingtolineuptogetticketsforthebaseballmatch.Theygoonsaleat10:00a.m.,butIwanttomakesureI’matthefrontoftheline,soI’mplanningtogettothestadiumwhenitopensat8:00a.m.W:Wow,yousurearearealfan!Idon’tthinkI’veeverseenyouawakebefore7o’clock!Text2M:IforgotmystudentID.CanIstillcheckoutabook?W:It’sokay,aslongasyoudon’thaveanyoverduebooks.What’syourstudentnumber?Text3M:NexttimeIgotothedoctor,remindmetobringyoualong.Iprobablyunderstoodhalfofwhattheguytoldme.Hespokesofast,andheusedtonsofwordsthatIneverlearnedinmyChineseclasses.W:IthoughttheyhadEnglish-speakingdoctorsthere.Text4W:Professor,couldIhandinmypaperafewdayslate?M:I’mafraidthat’soutofthequestion.Text5W:Howmuchisyourcellphonebilleachmonth?M:It’sdifferenteverymonth.DependingonhowlongIspendonlineandwhatkindsofthingsIusemyphonetodoontheInternet,itrangesbetween60and80dollarsamonth.Text6W:Goodmorning,class.Today,Ithoughtwewouldtalkaboutsomethingbrightandcheerful—thesun!Cananyonetellmehowyoufeelwhenit’ssunnycomparedtohowyoufeelwhenit’scloudy?M:Ifindthatit’saloteasiertogetupinthemorningifit’ssunny.W:Well,whatifItoldyouthatitwouldrainforweeksonendwithnobreak?M:Idon’tthinkIwouldlikethatverymuch.W:Lately,mostofthearticlesregardingthesunonlydiscussthenegativeeffectsofstayinginthesunfortoolong.Althoughthesearticlesarefactual,thesundoeshavesomepositiveeffectsaswell.Text7W:Whoa!Didyoujustgoswimminginapoolofsweatorwhat?M:Veryfunny!Itwashotoutthere,andIrantwomilesmorethanIusuallydo.W:I’llbetyoulostfivepoundsofyourbodyweightafteryourjog!M:Yeah,Ican’twaittotakeashower.Haveyouseenmybrownshorts?W:Yeah,they’reinthelaundryroom.Iwasjustabouttodoaload.Youknowwhat?Whydon’tyouthrowthosedirtyclothesinthere,andI’llwashthemwiththeothers?M:Goodidea.Letmejustgetsomethingtodrinkfirst.Idon’tthinkI’veeverbeenthisthirstyinmyentirelife!W:Yeah,ofcourse.Firstthingsfirst!Text8W:Hi.Iwaswonderingifyouhavetimetocutandcolormyhairtoday.M:Yes,wecouldfityouinat4:00p.m.Whatdidyouhaveinmind?W:MyhusbandwasjokingwithmethatI’dlookgoodasaredhead,soIwanttosurprisehimandcomehomewithbrightredhair.M:Wecandefinitelydothat,butyourhairissodarkthatwewouldneedtousesomechemicalsfirst.Itmightbebetterifyoucomebacktomorrow,sincethiswilltakealongtime.W:Oh,Ihadn’trealizedyouwouldneedtousesomanychemicals.Theywon’tdamagemyhair,willthey?M:Thatisanotherconcern.Youhavesuchhealthy-lookinghair,andthesechemicalsmightbehardonit.13\nW:Couldn’tyoudyemyhairredwithoutusingthechemicals?M:Wecouldtrythat,butitwouldn’tgiveyoutheresultyou’relookingfor.Youwouldstillhaveblackhair,butwithaslightredtone.W:Isee.IthinkI’llgoaheadandhaveyouusethechemicalsandthencolormyhair.WhattimecanIcomeintomorrow?M:Let’ssee…Ihaveopeningsatnoonandat3:00p.m.W:Noonwouldworkbestforme.I’llbringabooktoread,sinceI’llbesittinginthatchairforalongtime!Text9W:Goodmorning,Mr.Evans.Didyouhaveaniceweekend?M:Notreally.MywifeandmydaughterwerearguingthewholeweekendaboutGodknowswhat,andmysoncamedownwiththeflu,sowehadtomissareallyimportantfootballgamethatIhadgottenticketsto.W:Oh,that’stoobad.Ishefeelinganybetternow?M:Alittlebit.He’llbefineinafewdays.So,what’sontheagendafortoday?W:You’vegota10:00a.m.meetingaboutthePetersonaccount.Andyou’rehavinglunchwithValerieDumonde.ShewantedtotalktoyoubeforesheleavesforParisthisevening.M:Right.Whattimeisthereservation?W:12:30.Thecarwillpickyouupdownstairsatnoonandtakeyouovertoheroffice.Itshouldn’ttakemorethantenminutestogetthere,andanotherfivefromherofficetoCharmaine’s.You’llhaveplentyoftime.M:Allright.Whatabouttheafternoon?W:Well,sofar,itlookslikeyoujusthavetheregular3:00p.m.managersmeetingandsomeemailstorespondto.M:That’sarelief.MaybeI’llevenmakeitoutofhereontimetoday!W:Well,thatwouldbeafirst,Mr.Evans,butI’llkeepmyfingerscrossed!Text10AwhitedognamedBubbleswaslostnearthenorthentrancetoCentralParkonWednesday,June8th.Bubbleswaslastseenwearingadarkbrownleathercollar.Attachedtothecollarisapinknametagwithheraddressandphonenumberonit.Bubblesisaseven-year-oldfemaledogwithshorthair.Sheweighsaboutfivepoundsandisverysmart.Shecansitandwaittobegivenfood,playcatch,rollover,andplaydead.Bubblesisamemberofourfamily,andwemissherverymuch.WegotBubblesasatwo-month-oldpuppywhenourdaughterwasonlythreeyearsold.Bubblessleptwithhereverynight.Now,ourdaughtercriesherselftosleepeverynightbecauseshemissesherbestfriend.Bubblesbroughtsuchloveandhappinesstoourfamily.Pleasehelpusfindher.Weareofferingarewardof$1000toanyonewhofindsandreturnsthispreciousmemberofourfamilytous,noquestionsasked.IfyouhaveseenBubblesorknowwheresheis,callusat(206)452-9716.13
