2022-2022高一英语第一次月考英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthebusleave?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whichdressdoesthewomanlike?A.Theyellowone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thepinkonewithwhitebuttons.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Loseweight.B.Gotoamovie.C.Havesomeicecream.4.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanthinkisharder?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Chinese.5.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Amuseum.B.Abank.C.Asupermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbours.C.Passengerandtaxidriver.7.Whenistheimportantmeeting?A.Atabout1:00p.m..B.Atabout2:00p.m..C.Atabout3:00p.m..听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthetwopeople’stripfor?A.Visitingfriends.B.Work.C.Enjoyingthemselves.9.Whydidtheynottakeaplane?A.Therewerenoplanetickets.B.Theywerelatefortheirplaneandmissedit.C.Theirbossdidn’twantthemtotakeaplane.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrain?A.Itistheworst.B.Itistiringandboring.C.Itisbetterthananything.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。14\n11.Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?A.Ataparty.B.Atawedding.C.Ataconcert.12.WhydidTonynotcome?A.Hedidn’tfeelwell.B.Hewasbusywithameeting.C.Hedoesn’tlikethemanatall.13.WhoisMr.Wang?A.Tony’sfriend.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sfriend.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14.Howdoesthemanwanttopayhisbill?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.15.Whatis16dollars?A.Aroastduck.B.Aplateofpork.C.Abowlofbeef.16.Howmanybottlesofbeerhasthemanordered?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Howmuchistheservicecharge?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.4dollars.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhosetupthecharityClassroomsforKenya?A.TwoteachersinKenya.B.Somestudentsinthespeaker’sschool.C.Twoteachersinthespeaker’sschool.19.Whatdoweknowaboutoneofthemostrecentactivities?A.Itwasasix-milewalk.B.Thejourneybeganearlyinthemorning.C.Itraisedabout2,000dollars.20.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthespeaker’sjourney?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwascloudy.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AInEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus. Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.14\nYouwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty. Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop. InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.21.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.A.wereforeigners B.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn'tlineupforthebus22.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.A.learnthelanguageofthecountryB.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC.haveenoughtimeandmoneyD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere23.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.D.tohelpyourselfattable.24.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.A.acommon(平常的)habit B.animportantmannerC.aserious(严重的)trouble D.abadmanner25．Thebesttitle(题目)forthisarticleis________.A.People'sEverydayLife B.MindYourMannersC.ShakingandNoddingHeadD.TakingaBusinEngland14\nBHundredsofyearsago，aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots，abravepeople，lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland，butthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin. Onenight，theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight，mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.” Theywereallverytired，sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty，butthey，too，wereverytired，andonebyone，alsofellasleep. TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside，takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore，thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly，oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment，theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry. Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.26Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween________.A.RomanarmyandNorthEnglandB.RomanarmyandtheScotsC.EnglandandScots D.abravepeopleandtheScots27AtfirstitlookedasiftheRomanswouldwinbecause________.A.A.theScotswerenotbraveB.theRomanarmywassostrongC.theScotsdidnothaveagoodleaderD.theRomanshadthesupportfromtheScottish28.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”WhattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans________.A.theyweresuretowinB.theycouldn'tescapefromdeathC.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddieD.theymusttryhardtowin，otherwisetheywouldbekilled29.TheRomansclimbedupthehillquietlybecause________.A.theydidn'twanttowaketheScotsB.theywantedtoreachthetopC.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirstD.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle30．ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecause14\n________.A.itisabeautifulplantB.itisfreshandlovelyC.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloveritD.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattleCTomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:"Second-hand(旧的)clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars." "What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars." "No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars." "Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(标价)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth." Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.31AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________A.wantedtostealthetrousers B.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhim D.wantedtobuythetrousers32Theowneroftheshop_______ fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars B.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollars D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf33.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.A.hewantedtosellthemcheaplyB.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn'tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty34．Infact,thetrousers_________.A.werehanginginsidetheshop B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner's D.hadbeenTom's35．Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf14\n第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto36howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe37anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas38.“Ihavenevercookedsuch39dishbefore!”shethought.Asthedishwasvery40sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes41,whenshecameback42it,shewasshocked(震惊)tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat43itwastoolate.Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish44reallywonderfulandeveryone45itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed46fouro’clock.Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt47butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea48.Shehappenedtolookdown49thewindow,andsawsomething50alittleanimalinthegarden.“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!Why?Thefishdishmustbebad!Whatwill51tomyfriends?”shewasfrightened.Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor52.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone53ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonastheycould.Finallythedangerwas54.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasher55whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”36．A．enjoyB．showC．makeD．say2,4,637．A．didB．madeC．triedD．found38．A．readyB．goneC．finishingD．already39．A．anexpensiveB．anexcellentC．aterribleD．apretty40．A．hotB．coldC．warmD．heat41．A．earlyB．earlierC．laterD．late42．A．withB．toC．forD．after43．A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．until44．A．tastedB．waseatenC．feltD．looked14\n45．A．ateB．enjoyedC．hadD．ateup46．A．atB．fromC．toD．till47．A．worriedB．sadC．tiredD．sorry48．A．breadB．breakC．breathD．stop49．A．throughB．throughoutC．pastD．out50．A．asB．seemC．toseemD．like51．A．changeB．happenC．becomeD．come52．A．thoughtB．adviceC．waysD．ideas53．A．bothB．anyC．allD．some54．A．endB．missedC．overD．passed55．A．husbandB．doctorC．neighborD．Guest.第Ⅱ卷第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）单词拼写14\n56.Itisalittledifficulttoc___________someonewhenheorsheisexcited.57.Shei__________thedoctor’sadvice，continuingtoworkdayandnightandthenherillnessbecameevenworse.58.Youcanhavearestforsomeminutes,e___________speaking,forfiveminutes.59.Letthechildrendomorningexerciseso_______inordertokeephealthy.60.Oneofthelegsofthechairhasgotl_________.It’snotsafeifyousitonit.61.Theboyleftu_________becausehedidn’tdowellintheexam.62.Thisisthebests______ofTVplaysIhavewatchedsinceOctober1st.63.Youshowedagreatdealofc___________forherson’sillness.64.Threemonthsago,shegothurtinatrafficaccident,butshestillhasn’tr______fromitbynow.65I’mreallyg__________forwhatyouhavehelpedme.66.Myfathers________fromhighbloodpressure.67.Thetouristcarriedap____onhisback.68.Wed________withthemonthepoint.69.Doctorscannotexplainwhysomepeoplelackthep____tofightoffthedisease.70.Let’shaveagameofcards—youandFrankcanbep_______.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfatherspeaksverywellEnglish,butheknowslittleJapanese.71________HewenttoTokyoinNovember11forameeting.Themeeting72________overaweeklater.Thenextmorninghewenttoapark73________andthendosomeshopping.Atnoon,hewasvery74________muchhungry.Hewenttothenearestrestaurantand75________satdownatatable.Amancameuptohimandaskedthat76________heneeded.Hesaidhelikednoodles,chickenand77________somefishes.HespoketothemaninEnglish78________andthemancouldn'tunderstandhim.Myfatherhad79________towritesomeChinesewordsforthefoodandgotthem.80________第二节书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给 Rose回一封e-mail。14\n多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。注意：1.词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n听力参考答案（Text1）M:Lookatthosebeautifulbirdsoverthere.Ithinkyoucanteachthemtotalk.W:Butlookattheprice!I’dratherhaveacat.（Text2）M:Isupposethereasonwhysomanytouristscomehereisthateverythingissocheap.W:Cheap?Nothingisreallycheaphere.（Text3）W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?Bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.（Text4）M:CanItakeyourcoat,Madam?W:Thankyou.M:Andwouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkbeforeyouorderyourmeal?（Text5）W:WherewereyouonChristmas,David?Icalledyouseveraltimesandnobodywashome.M:MyparentsandItravelledtoNewZealandtovisitmyuncle.ItwasquiteanexperiencetospendChristmasinsummer.（Text6）M:Hello!PoliceStation.14\nW:Hello!ThisisMrsBlack.M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?W:Yes.I’vejustcomehomefromworkandIfindsomeonehasbrokenintomyhouseandstolenallmymoneyandjewellery.Couldyoupleasecomeoverimmediately?M:Sure.Wheredoyoulive?W:MyhouseisNo.14onthe5thAvenue.M:OK.Don’tworry,Madam.We’llbethereinabout10minutes.（Text7）M:Goodmorning,Madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Ah,yes.IwanttogotoNewYorkandI’mnotsosureofthebestwaytogetthere.M:Well,youcouldgettherebythelongdistancebus.It’sonly$15.W:Mm,that’snotbad.Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?M:Ittakesyouabouttenhours.W:Tenhours?M:Well,yes.Butyoucangoatnight,soyoumightgetsomesleepanyway.W:Oh,no.Ineversleepsittingup.（Text8）W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwouldlikesometicketsfornextweek’sballetperformances.W:Whichperformancedoyouwishtoattend?Therewillbethree:Thursday,FridayandSundayevenings.M:Aretherestillseatsforalltheperformances?W:Notmany,andveryfewtogether.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?M:Justtwo,preferablytogether.Thedateislessimportant.W:IhavetwotogetherinthelastrowforSundayevening.M:Thatwouldbefine.Howmucharethey?W:Tendollarseach.Thatwillbe20dollarsforthetwotickets.M:Yes,hereyouare.Thankyou.W:You’rewelcome.14\n（Text9）M:DoyoumindifIjoinyou?W:Pleasedo.M:I’mAlanHook.IworkatStJude’sTrainingCollege.W:Howdoyoudo?MynameisBarbaraSamuel.Andwhatdoyoudoatthecollege?M:I’minchargeofthesciencedepartment.W:Haveyoubeentherelong?M:Justoverayear.Bytheway,haven’tIseenyourpictureinthepaperrecently?W:Ah,thatmusthavebeenthenationaltenniscompetitionlastweek.M:That’sright—youwonacup.W:Well,IguessIwaslucky.Howaboutyou?Doyouplay?M:Iusedto,butI’moutofpracticethesedays.Imustseeaboutjoiningaclubsometime.（Text10） Well,mysocietyiscalledtheHistoricalSociety.WemeeteveryotherThursday.IthinkIshouldpointoutthatwearenotjustinterestedinsittingaroundandtalkingaboutthepast.Alotofouractivitiesaretowardswhatcanperhapsbecalled“livinghistory”—bywhichImeanhowhistorycanhelpusnow.Andbecauseofthis,wehavebeenveryinterestedinfindingoutaboutthehistoryofthistownitself—andsomeofthefamouspeoplewhousedtolivehere.We’vealsovisitedseveralhistorichousesinthearea.Thisyearwe’replanningongoingoutmuchmoretovisitvarioushistoricsitesawayfromthecollege.Ifyou’dliketojoin,pleasecomeandseeme.14\n1-5CBCCA6-10BCBAB11-15CBAAB16-20ABBAC阅 读 理 解答案及解析： 21．D。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子： NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus．从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。 22.B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。 23．B。同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。 24．A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting．这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。 25．B。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。26．选B，文中很明显的指出，这场战争是Romanarmy和theScots之间的。 27．选B，TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland，butthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.是因为Romans太强大。因此选B。 28．选D，“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”的意思是“我们必须胜利，否则我们会死掉”，因此选D。 29．选A，theRomans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒theScots，以便偷袭。 30．选D，根据文中大意，可得出正确答案。31．B．Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。 32．A．此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。 33．B．店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。 34．C．从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。 35．D．裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。完型：1—5BCABA6—10CCBAB11—15DCBAD16—20BBCCC单词拼写：calm/ignored/exactly/outdoors/loose/upset/series/concern/recovered/gratefulsuffers/pack/disagreed/power/partners改错：71.well→good。修饰名词English应用形容词good。72.in→on。在某月某日用介词on。73.over前加was。over意为"结束",其前面应该有动词be。74.do→did。该句为and连接的并列结构，did和went应对等。75.去掉much。much不能修饰原级形容词hungry。76.that→what。what在宾语从句中作needed的宾语,且有词义,that是从属连词,无词义。14\n77.本行无错。78.fishes→fish。鱼肉为不可数名词，fishes指各种不同的鱼。79.and→but。根据行文逻辑,此处应为转折关系。80.them→it。it指代前面的名词food。14
