2022-2022学年新余一中高一年级第一次段考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whichclassroomisthewomantryingtofind?A.English625.B.History625.C.English471.2.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingasamiddleschoolstudent?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Playingbasketball.C.Climbingmountains.3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toaschool.C.TotheStudents’Club.4.Howwouldthewomanliketospendherwintervacation?A.Shewillhavearestathome.B.Shewillvisitheruncle.C.ShewilltraveltoLondon.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheboypreparedfortheexam.B.Whentheboyfinishedhisbookreport.C.Whytheboywenttobedlatelastnight.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。-1-6.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthermathshomework?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Uninterested.7.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Visithisbrother.B.Telephonehisbrother.C.Helpthegirlwithherhomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Camping.B.Takingphotos.C.Watchingforeignfilms.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Goingtoaphotographyshow.B.Havingphotographyclasses.C.VisitingtheBoundaryWaters.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomancomingtochangehershirt?A.It’swornout.B.It’ssmall.C.It’sthewrongstyle.11.Whatcolorshirtdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Black.12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shelooksbeautifulingreen.B.Sheshouldchangeashirtinalargersize.C.Sheshouldtryonsomeshirtsindifferentstyles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Doctorandpatient.14.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heoftengetstired.B.Hedoesn’tfeellikeeating.C.Hecan’tsleepwellatnight.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishungrynow.B.Hedislikesjunkfood.C.Heseldomdoes-2-sports.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Doexerciseeveryday.B.Getenoughsleep.C.Eatrightfood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhismother’sperformance?A.Amazing.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting.18.Howoldisthespeaker’sbrother?A.6.B.11.C.14.19.Whycanthespeaker’sfatherdoagoodjobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hecandancewell.B.Hehasaloudvoice.C.Hehasagoodsenseofbalance.20.Whatanimaldoesthespeaker’sfamilyhave?A.Ahorse.B.Adog.C.Arabbit.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIfyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.TheWorldofTheater:AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?OnlyinNewYork!TheWorldofMusic:SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.TheWorldofArt:FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees.Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.TheWorldofFineDining:Whetherit’sroastBeijingduckinChinatown,lasagnainlittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvinfoundeverywhere,thereisworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.TheWorldofSights:WhatothercityhasaStatue(雕塑)ofLiberty?ARockefellerCenter?OraBronxZoo?Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?OnlyinNewYork!21.Fromthetextweknowthat“Rembrandt”ismostlikelytobethenameofa-3-famous.A.actorB.musicianC.cookD.painter22.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsdoonlyinNewYork?A.ToseetheStatueofLiberty.B.TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.C.ToenjoyaBeethovenconcert.D.ToeatRoastBeijingDuck.23.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom.A.ahandbookforEnglishlearnersB.aguidebookforforeigntravellersC.apocketbookforbusinessmenD.astorybookforlocalreadersBAyoungpainterhadjustcompletedabeautifulpainting.Togetpeople'sopinionsabouthispaintingskills,heputhispaintingatacrossingonabusystreetandputupaboardthatread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmywork.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheevening,hewascompletelyshockedtoseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.Herantohismasterandsaidtohim,"I’muselessandifthisiswhatIhavelearnedtopaint,I'mnotworthteaching.”Themastersmiledandsaid,"I'llletyouknowthatyouareagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepaintingagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthesamepaintingexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherboardwhichread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.Imighthavemadesomemistakesinmypainting.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit."Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrection.Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirbehavior,attitudesandskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudgeyourselfbysomeoneelse’scriticism(批评),becauseyouarethebestjudgetojudgeyourself.24．Whydidtheyoungpainterputhispaintingonabusystreet?A．ToletothersknowhewasskillfulB．TomakemoneybysellinghispaintingC．Togetothers'ideasabouthispaintingskills.D．Tolethisteacherknowhewasagoodstudent-4-25．Howmighttheyoungpainterfeelwhenhesawthecrossesonthepainting?A．Sad.B.Excited.C.ProudD．Moved.26．Howdidthemasterhelphisstudentknowhewasagreatpainter?A．Byteachingthestudentmorepaintingskills.B．ByaskingpeoplenottoputanycrossesonthepaintingC．Bypaintingadifferentpaintinghimselfandputtingitonthestreet.D．Byputtingupaboardwithdifferentwordsbesidethesamepainting.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BeproudofyourselfB．LearnhowtohelpC．Don'tjudgeotherpeopleD．NevergiveotherscrossescTheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（双人单车）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.28.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks-5-29.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice..Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.DDYearsago,theAmericanwriterKurtVonnegutoftensaidtherewasonestorythatwouldalwaysmakeamilliondollars:Cinderella.Cinderellamademorelike$70millioninticketsaleswhenitopenedlastweekend.Butthemoviegotamixedreaction.DavidRooneyofTheHollywoodReporterpraisedthemovieandsaid,“Anyonewillfindsomethingtoenjoyinit.”StevenReaofThePhiladelphiaInquirercalledthemovie“awinningre-do”.RichardCorlissofTimemagazinewrotethat“DisneyfinallygotCinderellaright.”Otherpeoplewerenotashappywiththemovie.SaraStewartoftheNewYorkPostwrote,“ThisCinderellaisalldressedupwithnowhereveryinterestingtogo.”Althoughdifferentpeoplethinkdifferentlytowardsthemovie,whatisclear,however,isthemovie’sbusinesssuccess.Itisnotonlypopularinthetheatersbutalsoinsales.AndDisneyhaswideneditsusualmarketforCinderellaproducts.ThereareproductsconnectedtotheDisneymovietargeted(面向)notonlyatlittlegirls,butwomen,too.Forexample,thefamousshoedesignerJimmyChooworkedwithDisneytocreateCinderella’sshoes”.Youcanbuythemforabout$5,000.Atthatprice,youwouldnotwanttoloseoneattheparty,evenifthatisthewayyougetyourprince(王子).Themake-up(化妆品)companyMACquicklysoldallitsproductsconnectedtoCinderella.HSNisapopularwebsitesellingclothingandobjectsforthehome.ThemarketerisnowalsosellingCinderellaproducts.So,isthereanythingleftforthechildren,thosepeoplewethinkofasthetraditionalaudience(观众)fortheage-oldtale?Yes,youcanfindtoysandother-6-children’sproductsattheAmericanstoreJCPenney.Ofcourse,youcanalsovisitaDisneystore.32.Theunderlinedpart“amixedreaction”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.manychangesB.differentstoriesC.advantagesanddisadvantagesD.agreementsanddisagreements33.ProductsconnectedtoCinderella.A.donotsellverywellB.areallveryexpensiveC.aremainlytargetedatlittlegirlsD.aredesignedforawidegroupofbuyers34.WherecanchildrenbuytoysconnectedtoCinderella?A.AtMAC.B.AtMACandHSN.C.AtJCPenneyandaDisneystore.D.AtHSN.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SellersofCinderellaProductsB.CinderellaIsMorethanaMovieC.WhatMakesCinderellasoPopularD.UnknownStoriesbehindCinderella第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文内容的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage，suchasEnglish？36◆Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.37Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.◆PracticeyourEnglish.Forexample，writeinajournal(日记)everyday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish，andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks，youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.38Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes，butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.◆39-7-Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn，youwilllearn.◆Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Aftereachclass，thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult，butyoutriedtounderstandit.40◆BepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish，andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A．Writetheseachievements(成就)inyourjournal.B．Besides，youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.C．Makingmistakesisanunavoidablepartinyourlife.D．ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.E．Shareyourachievementwithyourparentsandfriends.F．Feelconfident(有自信心的)aboutlearningEnglish.G．Itisnaturalforyoutomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Now,ateenagerwith__41__problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery__42__.So,whatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingin__43__diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore__44__thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof__45__thatshedoesnotwantto__46__.It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog__47__adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher__48__.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.__49__Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but__50__inmydiary.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas__51__thatmysistermightreadit!Thebiggest__52__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething__53__aboutherin-8-mydiary,shewouldneverknow.__54__，ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend__55__readherblogandgeta“cry”．Therearealso__56__toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodylikesme，”__57__wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould__58__respond(回应)andtellherhowmuchthey__59__her.Blogshelppeople__60__incontactwiththeirfriendsandtohearwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.41．A.thesameB．troublesomeC．difficultD．daily42．A.familiarB．specialC．similarD．different43．A.apersonalB．anordinaryC．acommonD．atraditional44．A.attractiveB．publicC．convenientD．quick45．A.thoughtsB．puzzlesC．mysteriesD．secrets46．A.tellB．shareC．publishD．solve47．A.insteadofB．aswellasC．infavorofD．inspiteof48．A.blogB．diaryC．reportD．web49．A.AlthoughB．SinceC．WhenD．Because50．A.onlyB．alreadyC．stillD．never51．A.angryB．concernedC．gladD．worried52．A.problemB．doubtC．troubleD．mistake53．A.poorB．wrongC．meanD．funny54．A.BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Then55．A.shouldB．willC．mustD．might56．A.reasonsB．disadvantagesC．shortcomingsD．advantages57．A.everyoneB．nooneC．anyoneD．someone58．A.happilyB．especiallyC．quicklyD．specially59．A.careaboutB．missC．needD．help60．A.loseB．stayC．goD．find第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节单词或短语填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Examinationsareofgreat____61____(important)inChineseschoolsand-9-universities,somillionsofthestudentstakepartinthemeveryyear.Almostallthestudents___62____(teach)fromanearlyagetounderstandthenatureofexaminations.Itistruethatsomestudentscanpassanexamination___63____(easy)thanothers,althoughitdoesn'tmeantheyarebetterwiththeirstudy.Quiteafewstudentsareafraidofexaminationsthoughtheymaster___64____theyhavelearnedverywell.Sometimesthefearofexaminationscomesfrompressure.Peoplethinkpressureisgoodforstudents___65___itcanmakethestudents___66___(try)harderandmakesomeschoolworkmorechallenging.Buttoomuchpressuremayevencausediseases,___67___willinfluencestudents’academicperformancebadly.Nostudentsucceeds____48____hardwork.Ifonespendslittle____49____(work)ontheirlessonseveryday,theycan'texpect____50____goodresultattheendoftheterm.Developingstudyskillscangetstudentstolearnbetterandtopassexaminationswitheaseiftheyunderstandthelessonsandtheworkinvolved.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’dliketoshareaunforgettableexperiencewithyou.IthappenedinawarmSundayafternooninAugust.Igoshoppingwithmycousin，LiMing.Whenwalkinthestreet，wefoundayoungman，whowasbigbutstrong，stealingawoman’swallet.Westoppedherimmediately.Thoughhestaredatusangry，wedidn’tfeelfrightenedandtriedtomakehimtorealizehisbadbehavior.Becauseourbravery，heleftwithoutsayaword.Thewomanthoughthighlyofusforwhatwehaddone.Inmyopinion，it’sourdutytofightagainstbadbehaviors.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）学校即将举行以“TurningaBadMood（心情）intoaGoodOne”为题目的英语作-10-文比赛，请按下列要求定一篇100词左右的文章。1.好心情的重要性。2.产生坏心情的原因。3.应该如何调整心情。-11-答案1-5.CBAAC6-10.ABCAB11-15.CACAC16-20.BABBC21-23DAB24-27CADB28-31CDBA32-35DDCB七选五36-40DGBFA41-45ADDBD46-50BAACA51-55DACBD56-60DBCAB41.A句意：现在，青少年有了类似的问题可能就会上网，把这些内容写进博客里。42.D与后文相呼应，说明“博客”跟日记存在许多不同之处。43.D作者在此处强调的是“传统的”日记。personal“个人的”修饰日记，没有必要。44.B通过下文看，“博客”与日记最大的区别在于它的“公开”，任何人都可能看到。attractive“有吸引力的，迷人的”；convenient“方便的”，都缺乏依据。45.D根据文章所提供的上下文对比的逻辑以及常识判断，日记记录的都是个人的“秘密”。其他选项不合常识。46.B既然是秘密，就不想跟人“分享”。日记不一定会出版，因此不选publish。47.A此处强调的是写“博客”的人，而不是写日记的人的情况。48.A从上下文看，作者的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。49.Cwhen引导时间状语从句，作者说明当自己和妹妹一样大时往往写日记。其他选项不合语法。50.A作者只能把自己遇到的事情写在日记上。51.D作者把日记藏起来，“担心”会被别人看见。52.A从后面的内容看，“博客”的内容会被别人看到，具有公开性。如果说了别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此此处介绍的是“博客”的“问题”。53.C从后面伤害别人的感情看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean此处当形容词，意思是“恶意的”；unpleasant“不愉快的”；funny“可笑的”。都不能准确表达此处的题意。54.B此处说明的是“博客”与日记的不同，因此上下文形成转折关系。55.D在“博客”上发布攻击别人的言论，这个人“或许会”看到。不可能“一定会”看到，因此must、will不符合逻辑。56.D前面说明了“博客”的问题，这儿再介绍“博客”的好处。选其他选项都是把文章理解反了。57.B在日记上写了什么东西，别人不会看到，因此选noone。58.C在“博客”上写上同样的东西，最好的朋友很快就会看到，因为她一直在关注着你。-12-选immediately不符合逻辑。59.A此处指来自于最好的朋友的安慰，与前文“没人喜欢我”相呼应。60.B“博客”的最大好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。stayincontactwithsb.＝keepintouchwithsb.61.importance62.aretaught63.moreeasily64.what65.as/because66.try67.which68.without69.working70.aain改错I’dliketoshareanunforgettableexperiencewithyou.IthappenedonawarmgowalkSundayafternooninAugust.Iwentshoppingwithmycousin，LiMing.Whenwalkingbutinthestreet，wefoundayoungman，whowasbigandstrong，stealingawoman’sherangrywallet.Westoppedhimimmediately.Thoughhestaredatusangrily，wedidn’tfeelfrightenedandtriedtomakehimtorealizehisbadbehavior.Because∧ofourbravery，heleftwithoutsayaword.Thewomanthoughthighlyofusforwhatwehaddone.Inmyopinion，it’sourdutytofightagainstbadbehaviors.把say改成sayingTurningaBadMoodintoaGoodOneItisveryimportantforustohaveagoodmoodinourdailylife.Ifyouhaveagoodmood,youwillbehappywitheverythingintheworld.Mostimportantly,youwillhaveanoptimisticeffectonthepeoplearoundyou.Weallwillliveaharmoniousandhappylife.Itisalsogoodforyourhealth.However,sometimeswhenyoumeetsomedifficulties,whenyouquarrelwithothersorwhenyoufailindoingsomething,youmayhaveabadmood.Ifso,youshouldgetridofitassoonaspossible.Asweallknow,everythinghasitstwosides.Soyoushouldthinkmoreaboutitsbrightside.Wearesurethateverythingwillbebetterwithtimepassingby.Remember:Onlyyoucanmakeyourselfhappy.Ihopethateveryonehasagoodmoodeveryday!-13-
