上饶县中学2022届高三年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷时间:120分钟总分:150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatimpressedthemanaboutthenewtheater?A.Theticketprice.B.Thesound.C.Theseats.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Gooutforpizza.B.Listentoalecture.C.Workinthegarden.3.Whyhasthemanbeenstayingathome?A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heworksathome.C.He’sbeensick.4.Howmanystudentshadplannedtotaketheexam?A.15.B.25.C.50.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecheese?A.Ithasgonebad.B.Itsmellsbetterthanittastes.C.Itisdelicious.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisoutthere?A.Awolf.B.Abear.C.Aduck.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Keepawake.B.Continuetosleep.C.LookatGreg’stent.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillNancydo?A.MovetoAfrica.B.MovetoRussia.C.TeachRussian.9.HowwillNancylearnRussian?A.Talktopeople.B.Takeanonlineclass.C.Studyatuniversity.10.Whyisthewomansavingmoney?A.Tohelpthepoor.B.Tostudyabroad.C.TovisitRussia.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。10\n11.WhoisEric?A.Theman’slittlebrother.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Jim’sfriend.12.Whywasthemanabsentfromschoolyesterday?A.Hewantedtoescapefromatest.B.Hewassick.C.Heneededtopickupafriend.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?A.Gotothenewmovietheater.B.Lendthemanhernotes.C.Prepareforatest.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howlongaheadoftimedidthewomanleavehome?A.Anhour.B.Halfanhour.C.20minutes.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecar.B.Onthebus.C.Ontheplane.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Traffic.B.Flightdelay.C.Businesstravel.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?A.Understanding.B.Angry.C.Sorry.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthecoastguardbeingcontacted?A.Theshipissinking.B.Theshipis200milesoffthecoast.C.Theshipisoutoffuel.19.Whatwillhappenintenminutes?A.Thecoastguardwillarrive.B.Therewillbeanotherannouncement.C.Theshipwillstopmoving.20.Whatarethepassengersaskedtodo?A.Goonwiththeirenjoyment.B.Gatherinthedininghall.C.Stopusingthegym.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15分,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFarmerJohnandFarmerBobwereneighbors.Formorethan30years,theyhadbeengettingalongverywell.Thentheirgoodrelationshipbroke.Itbeganwithasmallthing,thenbitterwords,andthenweeksofsilence.OnemorningFarmerJohnwokeuptofindastreambetweenthetwofarms.“ItmustbeBob,”Johnthought.ThenonedaytherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindacarpenter(木匠)standingatthedoorway.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”thecarpenter10\nsaid.“Idohaveajobforyou,”Johnsaid.“Lookacrossthestreamatthatfarm.That’smyneighborBob.Hedugastreambetweenthetwofarms.Iwantyoutobuildafence—an8-footfence.Idon’twanttoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore.Idon’thavesuchaneighbor!”Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIknowwhattodo,sir,andI’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”FarmerJohnhelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide.Therewasnofencethereatall!Itwasabridge!Andtheneighbor,Bob,wascomingacross,withhishandoutstretched(伸出).“Hi,John!You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!”Thentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shands.“I’mterriblysorryforwhatIhavesaidanddone.Weshouldbegoodtoeachother.”saidFarmerBob.Thentheyturnedtoseethecarpenter,whowasreadytogo.“No,wait!Stayafewdays.Ihavealotofotherjobsforyou,”saidFarmerJohn.“I’dlovetostay,”thecarpentersaid,“butIhavemorebridgestobuild.”21.Justbeforethecarpentercame,JohnandBobeachotherA.didn’tspeaktoB.werefriendlytoC.oftenfoughtwithD.neverhadbitterwordswith22.FarmerJohnaskedthecarpentertobuildafencebecause.A.hewantedtoprotecthisfarmB.hedidn’twanttodoithimselfC.hewouldn’tliketoseeBobD.hewantedtofindhimsomethingtodo23.Whatdoesthesentence“You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!”mean?A.JohnwasgreattobuildthisbridgeB.JohnwasnotgoodatbuildingbridgesC.JohnwasfoolishtobuildsuchabridgeD.Johnshouldbuildthebridgeearlier24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhataBigFence!B.AStrongBridgeC.ThreeKindMenD.AFenceoraBridgeBInlatesummerorearlyfallthelarge,yellowseedheadsofsunflowerswillberipening.Ifgardenerscankeepoffthebirdsandotherwildlifetryingtoeattheseeds,theycanhavealargeharvest.Thebrightyellowbloomswillmakearainbowgarden,brighteningupanyspace.However,plantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjob.Plantseedsnodeeper10\nthanthefulllengthofitself.Smallersizedsunflowerscanbespacedafootapart.Largervarietieswillneedtobespacedasfarapartasthreefeet.Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.Mostsunflowerseeds,especiallythosewitheatableseeds,arelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.Thisiswhysunflowersmakeanexcellentchoiceforachildren'sgardenaswell.Gardenerswillwanttomixplentyofsoilfertilizersintothegroundassunflowerstendtobeheavyfeeders.Sunflowerscanbeslowstartersandthetinynewplantsdon'tseemtogrowveryrapidly.Gardenersshouldprotectthenewplantsastheybegintogrow.Oncetheygetgoing,sunflowersareabletoout-growmanyweeds,makingthemeasiertogrowinthehomevegetablegardenthanmanyotherplants.Mostpestsanddiseasesarenotabothertothesunflower,however,morethanonegardenerhassaidthattheirlovelylookingplantsweredestroyedovernightbyhungrysquirrels,miceorbirds.Topreservetheirharvest,gardenerscancovertheripeningseedheadwithstockingsornetclothtohelpkeepthedestroyersofftheseeds.Plantingsunflowerseedsiseasyandcanhelpeventhesmallestgardenerfeelsuccessfulintheirgardeningattempts.25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplantsunflowers.B.Differentkindsofsunflowers.C.Waystopreservesunflowers.D.Tipsonmakingyourgardenbright.26.Whyshouldenoughspacebeleftbetweensunflowers?A.Topreventbirdsfromeatingsunflowerseeds.B.Toofferthesunflowersenoughsunlight.C.Toprotecttheripeseedheadsbeforeharvest.D.Tohelpthesunflowersgrowstronger.27.Whydochildrenlovetogrowsunflowersintheirgarden?A.Theywanttodecoratetheirgardenwithsunflowers.B.Theseedsareeasytoplantandunnecessarytosort.C.Theywanttosharetheirownharvestwiththeirparents.D.Sunflowersdon’tneedtoomuchsoilfertilizer.28.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A.Growfasterthan.B.Getridof.C.Growslowerthan.D.Taketheplaceof.CPeoplearen’twalkinganymore—iftheycanfigureoutawaytoavoidit.Ifeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntil theotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn’tinanyhurry,either,Ihadmerelybecomeonemorevictimofanationalsickness:motorosis.10\nItisanillnesstowhichIhadthoughtmyselfimmune(免疫的),forIwasraisedinthetraditionofgoingtoplacesonmyowntwolegs.Atthattime,weregarded25milesasgoodday’swalkandtheabilitytocoversuchadistanceintenhoursasasignofstrengthandskill.Itdidnotoccurtousthatwalkingwasahardship.Andtheeffectwaslasting.WhenIwas45yearsoldIraced–andbeat—ateenagefootballplayerthe168stepsuptheStatureofLiberty.Suchexercisestodayareregardedbymanymiddle-agedpersonsasbadfortheheart.Butawell-knownBritishphysician,SirAdolpheAbrhams,pointedoutrecentlythatheartsandbodiesneedproperexercise.Apersonwhoavoidsexerciseismorelikelytohaveillnessesthanonewhoexercisesregularly.Andwalkingisanidealformofexercise—themostfamiliarandnaturalofall.ItwasHenryThoreauwhoshowedmankindtherichnessofgoingonfoot.Themanwalkingcanlearnthe trees,flower,insects,birdsandanimals,thesignificanceofseasons,theveryfeelofhimselfasalivingcreatureinalivingworld.Hecannotlearninacar.Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.Manypeopledon’tdaretoapproachnatureanymore;tothemtheworldtheywereborntoenjoyisallthreat.Tothemsecurityisasteelriverthunderingonaconcreteroad.Andmuchoftheirthinkingtakesplacewhilewaitingforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Isaythatthegreenofforestsisthemind’sbestlight.Andnonebutthemanonfootcanevaluatewhatisbasicandeverlasting.29.Whatwaslifelikewhentheauthorwasyoung?A.PeopleusedtoclimbtheStatueofLiberty.B.peopleoftenwalked25milesaday.C.Peopleusuallywentaroundonfoot.D.peopleconsideredaten-hourwalkasahardship.30.TheauthormentionsHenryThoreautoprovethat________.A.middle-agedpeoplelikegettingbacktonatureB.walkinginnaturehelpsenrichone’smindC.peopleneedregularexercisetokeepfitD.goingonfootpreventsheartdisease31.Whatiscomparedtotheunderlined“asteelriver”inParagraph6?A. Aqueueofcars.B.Arayoftrafficlight.C.Aflashoflightning.D.Astreamofpeople.32.Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthispassage?A.Totellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife.B.Torecommendpeopletogiveupdriving.C.Toadvisepeopletodooutdooractivities.D.Toencouragepeopletoreturntowalking.D10\nEveryyear,thefascinatingtouristdestinationsbelowareattractingtravelersfromhomeandabroadtoSt.Louis,which,foundedin1764byFrenchtraders,todayisthefifteenthlargesturbanareaintheUnitedStates.★AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogDogloverswhovisitSt.Louiswon’twanttomiss this14,000-square-footmuseum. Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolors,andavarietyofotherdogartobjects. TheMuseumisopenyearround,TuesdaythroughSaturday10AMto4PM,andSunday1PMto5PM.Admissionis$5foradults,$2.50forseniors,and$1forchildren upto14.★AnheuserBuschBreweryTheAnheuserBuxchBrewerytourisnotjustforbeerlovers.ThetourincludesthehistoricBrewHouse.ThenthetourcontinuestothemodernBevoPackagingPlant.ThebestwillbetheBudweiserClydesdalestables.Thetoursarealwaysfree.★GatewayArchDesignedbyEeroSarinenandHannskariBandel,ittookovertwoyearsand900tons ofstainlesssteeltobuild.Itisthetallestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.TheArchispartoftheJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.AboutonemillionpeopleperyearcometothetopoftheArch,wherethereisanobservationplatformprovidingagreatviewofthecity.★TheSt.LouisZooFirstversionoftheSt.LouisZooopenedin1904attheSt.LouisWorld’sFair,butnowithasgrownintooneofthechiefzoosintheworld.ThepassengertraintakesvisitorsaroundtheZoo,whichcontainsover9,000animalsofover800species.TheZooisopeneverydaybutChristmasandNewYear,withsummerhoursof8AMto7PM,andhourstherestoftheyearof9AMto5PM.AdmissiontotheZoois free.33.Ifyouareinterestedinhowtomakebeer,youcanvisit________.A.TheSt.LouisZooB.GatewayArchC.AnheuserBuschBreweryD.AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDog34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGatewayArchisTRUE?A.ItwasdesignedbytwofamousItalianarchitects.B.Peoplecanseethecityclearlyonthetopofthearch.C.Ittook900tonsofstainlesssteelandcementtobuild.D.ItisthetallestNationalMonumentsintheworld.35.IfyouplantovisittheSt.LouisZoo,youcangothere_____.A.at9:30a.m.onNewYear’sDayB.at5:30p.m.inwinterC.at5:00p.m. onChristmasDayD.at8:30a.m. in summer第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.36.MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanother10\nday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?372.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?38ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.39Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipes(烹饪法)thatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.40anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido,mine.HernamewasMrs.White.AndI41thinkingshemustbesomeolderrelationofWaltDisney’sSnowWhite,42shehadthesamebrightblueeyes,shortdarkhair,redlipsandfairskin.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwe43inherclass,butmymotheroncetoldmethatweusedto44alot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshewouldlookatitandseethereweresomany45.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.Sometimes46aGood!Butit47mymother,soonedaywhenshemetMrs.WhiteataParent-Teachermeeting,sheaskedherwhyshenever48mymistakesandwhysheneverred-pencilledintheright49ofwordsorpointedoutgrammaticalerrors.AndMrs.Whitesaid“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget50about10\nusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twanttodampenthatenthusiasmwith51ink.Spellingandgrammarcanwaitbutthewonderofwords52…”Igrewuplearningtousewordswithloving53likethat.I54nowandthinkshemusthavebeenarather55teacher—toexercisesuchred-penrestraint(克制),to56thejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressiontoflower—howeverfaultily—likethat,becausetobloomisbetterthannottobloom.Iusedto57beautifulalot.NevercouldIquiterememberthattheewent58thea.Eventuallytheeandasettledintotheirrightplaces.IamgladIdidn’twaitonthemthough.Prettyiseasiertospellbutitdoesn’tholdasmuchasyou59sometimes.AndthankstoMrs.WhiteIfeltno60aboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.BecauseLifeisn’tPretty.It’sBeautiful.41.A.regretB.rememberC.considerD.suggest42.A.becauseB.unlessC.whetherD.until43.A.admiredB.believedC.collectedD.1earned44.A.analyzeB.countC.writeD.eat45.A.delaysB.escapesC.exercisesD.mistakes46.A.evenB.stillC.everD.never47.A.relievedB.worriedC.limitedD.mentioned48.A.measuredB.mindedC.correctedD.improved49.A.spellingsB.positionsC.repliesD.reports50.A.examinedB.disappointedC.excitedD.punished51.A.redB.extraC.colorD.heavy52.A.shouldB.willC.mustn’tD.won’t53.A.independenceB.calmnessC.knowledgeD.confidence54.A.lookupB.lookawayC.lookbackD.lookover55.A.calmB.carefulC.thoroughD.extraordinary56.A.allowB.arrangeC.remindD.require57.A.mistakeB.misunderstandC.misspellD.misuse58.A.beforeB.afterC.forD.without59.A.deserveB.meanC.obtainD.plan60.A.wonderB.difficultyC.intentionD.choice第II卷第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)10\n阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasthelastdayofschoolbeforetheChristmasbreak.Afterschool,Iwenttoafast-foodrestaurantSubway,whereIoccasionallylikedtotreat61(me)withsomesnackswhenIdidn’tbringhome-madelunch.WhenIfinished62(order)andwasreadytopay,theyoungmaninfrontofmehadjustpaid.However,63Iwasabouttogivemyten-dollarbilltothecashier,theyoungmanturnedhisheadandsaidwithasmileonhisface,“Ihavepaid64yourorder.MerryChristmas!”Thenhewalkedtowardacoupleoffriends65werewaitingforhimatthedoor.66(hear)hiswords,Iwasshocked.Iheardofthekindbehaviormanytimesbefore,butit67(unexpected)happenedtometoday.SoIimmediatelywentuptohimandthankedhimforhis68(kind).Andheresponded,“Christmasisaroundthecorner.Ialwaysdothisatthistimeoftheyear.”Whathesaid69(inspire)me,andIwasdeterminedtodogooddeeds.Forme,70(participate)incharityworkmightbeagoodwaytospreadmylove.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenthestrangerstoppedmeandaskedmethewaytoanewerrestaurant.Istartedtotellhimhowtogethere.AssoonasIfinish,thestrangerthankedmeandstartedoff.However,tohissurprise,hewenttothewrongdirection.SoIstoppedhimatonceandtoldhimthathewaswrong.Unexpectedly,hewassmiledandtoldmethathedidn’treallywantasktheway.Insteadhewasjusttryingtofindoutthatpeopleknewwherethenewrestaurantwas,forhewasthenewownerofrestaurants.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是班长李华,张明是你的同班同学。进入高三年级后,他学习非常刻苦,前两天因疲劳过度生病了。你代表全班同学给他写一封信,劝他好好休息,以后不仅要努力学习,更要注意身体。注意:1.约100词;2.应包括以上要点,但不要逐字翻译,要组织一篇通顺连贯的短文;3开头语已为你写好,但不计入字数。DearZhangMing,Weareallsorrytohearthatyouhavefallenill.Howareyoufeelingnow?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaandalltheotherclassmates10\n2022届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷听力1-5CBACA6-10ABBCC11-15AABAC16-20BBCCA阅读理解21-24ACAD25-28ACBA29-32CBAD33-35CBD36-40BGCAF完型填空41-45BADCD46-50ABCAC51-55ADDCD56-60ACABB语法填空61.myself62.ordering63.when64.for65.who/that66.Hearing67.unexpectedly68.kindness69.inspired70.participating短文改错71....thestrangerstopped...the改成a72...anewerrestaurantnewer改成new73...togetherehere改成there74....asIfinishfinish改成finished75....tohissurprisehis改成my76....wenttothedirectionto改成in77....hewassmiled去掉was78....reallywantaskwant后加to79....findoutthatthat改成if/whether80....oftherestaurantsrestaurants改成restaurant书面表达DearZhangMing,Weareallsorrythatyouhavefallenill.Howareyoufeelingnow?Youneedn’tworryaboutyourlessonsaswewillhelpyouwhenyoucomeback.Besides,whatyoushoulddonowistohaveagoodrestsothatyoucanconcentrateonyourlessonslater.Thereisnodenyingthatwearefaceswithheavystudyburdennow,sinceweonlyhavenomorethanoneyeartopreparefortheCollegeEntranceExamination.However,healthiswhatensuresoursuccessandfuture.Therefore,weshouldarrangeourtimescientifically.Onlyinthiswaycanwestudywell,expectabrightfutureandenjoyabetterlife.Doyouthinkso?Wearehopingyoucanbebackwithussoon.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaandalltheotherclassmates10