江西省上饶县中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Driving.B.TheInternet.C.Theirjob.2.Howlonghasthemanbeenabusdriver?A.Twomonths.B.Threemonths.C.Fourmonths.3.Whatdoesthewomanworkasnow?A.Awaitress.B.Amanager.C.Acashier.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Intheclassroom.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepetdog?A.Lovely.B.Annoying.C.Lazy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听笫6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whenwillthemanprobablycheckoutofhisroom?A.OnMay14th.B.OnMay16th.C.OnMay17th.7.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanreserve?A.Asinglesmokingroom.B.Asinglenon-smokingroom.C.Adoublenon-smokingroom.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredidthewomanbuythelocalproducts?A.Thelocalmuseum.B.Themarket.C.Thepost-office.9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Buysomepaper-cuts.B.Learntomakepaper-cuts.C.Sendpaper-cutstoherfriends.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlongwillthewomanstayinNewYork?-10-\nA.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.11.Fromwhomdidthemanknowwherethewomanis?A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewomanherself.C.Thewoman’steam-member.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyareteammates.B.Theyarelovers.C.Theyarecoachandplayer.听第9段材料，阿答第13至16题。13.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinChina?A.Halfayear.B.Atleastoneyear.C.Lessthanoneyear.14.WhatisverydifficultforthemantolearnChinese?A.Knowingthefourtones.B.WritingtheChinesecharacters.C.Gettinginterestedinthelanguage.15.Whydoesthewomansuggestthelanguage-exchangeprogram?A.Themanhaslongbeeninterestedinit.B.Shewantstomakefriendswiththeman.C.Theycanhelpeachotherin1anguagelearning.16.Whendothespeakersplantobegintheirlessons?A.Tonight.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。17.HowmanyFrenchsongsshouldDJsplayaccordingtothenewrule?A.40percent.B.60percent.C.90percent.18.WhyaretheradiobossesandDJsunhappyaboutthenewrule?A.Morepeoplewillnotlistentotheirradio.B.NopeoplewilllistentotheirAmericansongs.C.TheEnglishlanguagewillgetdeeperintotheirculture.19.Whatisthepurposeofthenewrule?A.ToprotectAmericanculture.B.ToprotectFrenchculture.C.ToprotectBritishculture.20.What’stheFrenchmusicians’attitudetowardthenewrule?A.Theyhateit.B.Theydon’tcare.C.They’reforit.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThemovieseasonisgettingstarted.Herearesomegoodonesyoucannotmiss!Coco(2022)Despitehisfamily’sconfusinglong-heldbanonmusic,Migueldreamsofbecominganaccomplishedmusicianlikehisidol,ErnestodelaCruz.Desperatetoprovehistalent,MiguelfindshimselfintheastonishingandcolorfulLandoftheDeadfollowing-10-\namysteriouschainofevents.Alongtheway,hemeetscharmingtricksterHector,andtogether,theysetoffonanextraordinaryjourneytounlocktherealstorybehindMiguel’sfamilyhistory.NominatedfortwoGoldenGlobes,USA2022:BestOriginalSong(forsongRememberMe)—MotionPicture;BestMotionPicture—animated.TheDisasterArtist(2022)WhenGregSestero,anaspiringfilmactor,meetstheweirdandmysteriousTommyWiseauinanactingclass,theyformauniquefriendshipandtraveltoHollywoodtomaketheirdreamscometrue.NominatedfortwoGoldenGlobes,USA2022:BestPerformancebyanActorinaMotionPicture—musicalorComedy;BestMotionPicture—MusicalorComedy.Wonder(2022)Unlikeotherthreerecommendedmovies,WonderisbasedonaNewYorkTime’bestseller,whichtellstheincrediblyinspiringandheartwarmingstoryofAugustPullman,aboywithfacialdifferenceswhoentersfifthgrade,attendingamainstreamelementaryschoolforthefirsttime.Alongtheway,itishisfamilystruggleandsupportsthathelphimearnothers’compassionandacceptance.NominatedforthreeBroadcastFilmCriticsAssociationAwards2022:BestYoungActor/Actress;BestAdaptedScreenplay;BestHair&Makeup.Ferdinand(2022)Ferdinandisagiantbullwithabigheart.Heismistakenforadangerousbeastandiscapturedanddrivenawayfromhishomeandfamily.Determinedtoreturntohisfamily,heunitesaseemingly-impossibleteamforanextraordinaryadventure.SetinSpain,Ferdinandprovesyoucan’tjudgeabullbyitscover.NominatedfortwoGoldenGlobes,USA2022:BestMotionPicture—animated;BestOriginalSong(ForsongHome)—MotionPicture.21.Whichofthemoviesbestdescribesasearchforone’sfamilyhistory?A.Ferdinand.B.Wonder.C.Coco.D.TheDisasterArtist.22.WhatisspecialaboutWonder?A.Itisadaptedfromabestseller.B.Itisaboutaspecialfriendship.C.Ittellsastoryaboutananimal.D.Itisamusicalappealingtomusiclovers.23.Whichtwomovieswillcompeteforthesameawards?A.CocoandTheDisasterArtist.B.CocoandWonder.C.TheDisasterArtistandWonder.D.CocoandFerdinand.B.AnewfamilymovedinnextdoorandIgottomeetthemotherofthefamily,Lydia.LydiaisKorean,andherfamilymovedtoourcitysoherhusbandcouldgotograduateschool.Westartedtalking,andshewasapologeticabouthowbadherEnglishwas,butIdidn'tcare.Iknewhowharditwastolearnasecondlanguage.IenjoyedchattingwithLydiaaswewatchedourkidsplay.Itwaswhatcamenextthatchallengedme:LydiaaskedifI'dbewillingtohelpherwithherEnglish.-10-\nNow,Iamnotateacher.Iadmireteachers,andI'mgratefulforteachers,andit'sbecauseIadmirewhattheydosomuchthatIwasquitesurethatIcouldn'tdoitmyself.'ButLydiawassurethatshewantedmyhelp.Iwasdoubtful.Iwasn'tsuremy"help"wasevenworthbeingcalledbythatname.Butbecausesheaskedme,Isaid"yes.".:Andthatwasthebeginningofafriendship.LydiaandIspentafternoonssittingtogetherandreadingthenewspaper,andaswedid,sheaskedmequestionswhenshehadthem-questionsaboutlanguage,yes,butalsoquestionsaboutthenewcultureshefoundherselfin.Inturn,Iaskedmyownquestions,growingcuriousaboutherhomecountryandculture.Webondedoveroursharedfaithandourstrugglesasmothersofkidswithspecialneeds,WhenIcomplimented（恭维）hercooking,shebegantoteachmeaboutKoreanfood,eventuallyleadingtoasharedtriptoexploretheKoreangrocerystoresinourcity.BecauseofLydia,IlearnedmoreaboutmyownhometownthanIevercouldhavelearnedbymyself.I'mstillnotsurethatI'manygoodasateacher.ButI'mgratefulIsaid"yes"whenmyneighboraskedmetohelpherwithherEnglish.Thatmeantspendingextratimewithmyneighbor,andthatextratimemeantshedidn'tremainjustmyneighbor.Shebecamemyfriend..24.WhatwasLydiasorryabout?A.HerbadEnglish.B.Hercarelessness.C.NobodyteachingherEnglish.D.Herpoorlifeinanewplace.25.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefourthparagraph?A.Theauthoradmiredteachers.B.Theauthorwantedtobeateacher.C.Theauthordidn'twanttohelpLydia.D.TheauthorwasnotconfidentinhelpingLydia.26.Whywastheauthorgratefulatthelastparagraph?A.ShemanagedtolearnEnglishwell.B.Shemadefriendswithherneighbor.C.ShelearnedhowtocookKoreanfood.D.Sherealizedherdreamofbeingateacher.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?.A.Nopains,nogains.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Tohelpothersistohelpourselves.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CYourcarisanecessarypartofyourlife.Youuseiteveryday.Ofcourse,youwanttoholdontoitsoyoumakesureithasthelatestalarmandimmobilizer.Butdespiteallthese,carslikeyoursarestillstoleneveryday.Infact,inthiscountry,onecarisstolenalmosteveryminute!Andifyourcarisstolen,youonlyhavea50:50chanceofseeingitagain.Eachyear,carcrimecostsnearly£3billion.Ofcourse,ifyou’reinsured,you-10-\nwon’tloseout,orwillyou?Firstly,youwillhavetopayextrainsurancelateron,andthenyoumaynotbeofferedthefullamountbytheagent.Youwillprobablyhavetohireacarandyouwillalsolosethevalueofthecontentsandaccessories(配件)inthecar.Nowcomesthesolution.AnRACTrackstarsystem,hiddeninoneof47possiblesecretlocationsinyourcar,isthekeyofoursystem.Ifyourcarisstolen,radiosignalsaresentattwenty-secondintervalsfromthecartotheRACTrackstarNationalControlCenterviaasatellitenetwork.Thenacomputergivesthevehicle’sexactlocation,speedanddirection.TheRACTrackstarNationalControlCenter,whichoperates24hoursaday,365daysayear,willimmediatelyinformthepoliceintheareawherethecarislocated.Becausethepolicereceiveinformationeverytwentyseconds,theywillalwaysknowthevehicle’slocation.Oncethethiefhasbeenarrested,yourcarwillbereturnedtoyou.RACTrackstarisuniqueinbeingabletoprovidetheNationalControlCenterwithdetailsoftheexactlocationofyourcar,itsspeedanddirection.Andspeedisthekeytosuccessfulrecoveryofastolenvehicle.RACTrackstarControlwillimmediatelytellthepoliceifyoureportyourcarstolenandunderthe24-hourGuardianOption.Itwillalsotellyouifyourcarhasbeenstolen.RACTrackstar’sconstantupdatesmeanthepolicearekeptinformedofthecar’slocation.Allthesegreatlyimproveyourchancesofseeingyourcaragain.28.Ifyourcarisstolen,youwillhaveto______.A.hireanewcarB.paymoreinsuranceC.buyaRACTrackstarsystemD.informtheNationalControlCenter29.TheTrackstarsystemcantellthepolice______.A.howthecarisstolenB.whothethiefisC.whatbrandthecarisD.wherethecaris30.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.theRACTrackstarControlB.theGuardianOptionC.theinsurancecompanyD.thelocalpolicestation31.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithRACTrackstar______.A.automaticallyfinddirectionsB.seldomgettheirvehiclesdamagedC.aremorelikelytogetthestolencarsbackD.havelesschanceofbeinginanaccidentDIfIscratchyourbackandyouscratchmine,thenwe’rebothbetteroffasaresult--sogoestheprincipleofreciprocity.Ashumans,wearefamiliarwiththeconcept,whetheritisbybuyingroundsofdrinksorexpellingdiplomats.Butdoanimalsalsohelpthosewhohelpthem?Theanswermaybeyes.ApaperbyDolivoandTaborskyshowsthatNorwayratswillonlygiveasgoodastheyget.Intheirlaboratory,DolivoandTaborskyfirsttrainedratstopullonastickthatdrewafooditemwithinreachofaratinaneighboringcageseparatedfromthembywiremesh（钢丝网）.Theythenintroducedafurthertreatmentinwhichanexperimentalratwasplacedinacagewithothercagedratsoneitherside.Ononesidetheratpulledastickthatprovidedpiecesofcarrottotheratinthecentralcage,whiletheotherpulled-10-\nastickthatproducedbananapieces.Inthefollowingtrialsthefocalrat(theoneinthecentralcage)hadtheopportunitytorepaytheotherratsusingthesamesticktooltodeliverfooditems.Now,theratshadtypicallyturnedtheirnosesupatthecarrotandshowedastrongpreferenceforthemoredesirablebanana.Onthebasisthatthebanana-providingratshouldthereforerememberedasthesuperiorpartner,theauthorspredictedthatinthetestphase(阶段)thefocalratwouldmorereadilyprovidehelpforbanana-offeringratsthanforcarrot-offeringrats.Thisprovedtobethecase:theratsthathadprovidedbetterhelpinthepastreceivedgreaterrewards-itseemedthattheywerebehavingreciprocally.DolivoandTaborsky’sexperimentsshowthatratscanrecallthequalityofhelpprovidedandbywhichrat,andadjusttheirbehaviorsoastoinvestmoretimeandenergyinhelpingthosethathelpedthem.Itisapparentthatweshouldn’tundervaluetheabilityofanimalstoengageinreciprocity.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reciprocity”probablyreferto?A.Theactofbeingkindtootherpeople.B.Acooperativeexchangeoffavors.C.Apositiveattitudetoeverything.D.Thequalityofbeinggenerous.33.Whatwouldhappenifaratpulledthestick?A.Itwouldfindsomefoodinitsowncage.B.Otherratswouldbeabletoenteritscage.C.Anotherratinanothercagewouldgetfood.D.Itwouldbeabletoenteraneighboringcage.34.Whichgotmorebenefitfromthefocalrat?A.Theratsthatpreferredcarrotpieces.B.Theratsthatpreferredbananapieces.C.Theratsthathadprovidedcarrotpieces.D.Theratsthathadprovidedbananapieces.35.WhichofthefollowingmightDolivoandTaborskyagreewith?A.Someanimalsmayreturnothershelp.B.Norwayratshaveverypoormemories.C.Itishardtoexplaintheabilityofanimals.D.Ratsbehaviorisveryuncommon.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ChangingPeople’sBadImpressiononUsSomeofushavemadebadfirstimpressionsinfrontofpeoplewewantedtobecomegoodfriendswith.Firstimpressionsareimportantbecausetheyformthefoundationonwhichallfuturethoughtsaboutsomeonewillbebased.36____However,thereareactionsyoucantaketochangepeople’sbadimpressionofyou.●Apologizeimmediately.Asincereapologycangoalongwaybecauseyouwillprovetoeveryonetheirthoughtsaboutyou.Tellthepeoplethatyoudidn’tintendtooffendthemandthatyouwishtocorrectthesituation.Explainthereasonswhyyouactedthewayyoudidinyourapology.37______Otherwise,itwillmakeothersfeeluncomfortablethatyoukeepbringingupthepast.●Usehumor.Whenyouarearoundthepeopleyoumadeabadimpressioninfront-10-\nof,playasmalljokeonyourself.Oncetheyknowyouarenotafraidtolaughatyourself,itcanbreakupsomeofthetension.Remembertoonlydirecthumoratyourself.38____●Donotmakeassumptions.Afteryouhavemadeabadimpression,itcanbeeasytoassumethateveryonethinkstheworstofyou.39______Insteadofassumingwhatsomeonethinksaboutyou,explaintohimthatyoufeelashamedabouthowyouactedandaskhimhowyourbehavioraffectedhim.●40_____Inordertoovercomeabadfirstimpression,yourwordsandactionsinthetimetocomemustbeconsistentlygood.Withenoughtimeandpatience,gainingtrustandchangingwrongbeliefsispossible.A.Becarefulnottooverdoit.B.Payattentiontofuturebehavior.C.Firstimpressionsareusuallylong-lasting.D.However,thingsaren’talwaysasbadastheyseem.E.Thatwayyoucanavoidanymorefeelingsofdiscomfort.F.Soit’shardtoeraseabadfirstimpressionfromsomeone’smind.G.Bemindfulofyoursurroundingsandsensitiveinwhatyousaytoothers.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MydreamendedwhenIwasborn.41,Ineverknewitthen.Ijustheldontosomethingthatwouldneverhappen.Dreamsreallydid42.ButinthemorningwhenIwokeup,theywererememberedjustasa43.Thatiswhathappenedtome.Ialwayshadthedreamto44likeabeautifulballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）twirlingaroundandaroundandhearingpeople45forme.WhenIwasyoung,Iwouldtwirlaroundandaroundinthefieldof46thatgrewinmybackyard.IthoughtthatifItwirledfastereverythingwould47andIwouldwakeupinanewplace.RealitywokemeupwhenIheardavoicesaying,”Idon’tknowwhyyou48tryingtodance.Ballerinasarepretty,slendergirls.Besides,youdon’tevenhavethe49tobeaballerina.”Irememberhowthosewords50myfeelings.Ioftenweptforhours.Welivedinthecountrybyanearbylake.Ienjoyedhangingoutbythe51.Iwouldsitthereforhoursandstareatmy52.ThereIwaslooking53likeaprettyballerinadancer.Reflectionsdidn’tlie.Oncethewaveswouldcome,myreflectionwas54,justlikemydreamtodance.AsIgrewolder,Ibeganto55thatthedreamIhadwas56nurtured(培育)andcaredfor.soitslowlydied.IallowedittodiethedayIstartedlisteningtothewords,"Youcan’t57it.WhenI58wokeupfrommanyyearsofdreaming,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tbe59todanceinthewildflowers,Ihadtomoveontotheplatform.WhenIwasyoung,Ilookedathowothers60me;nowthatI’molderandwiser,IlookatwhoIreallyam.41.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore42.A.varyB.existC.spreadD.drop43.A.dreamB.taskC.resultD.choice-10-\n44.A.singB.danceC.speakD.occur45.A.discussB.quarrelC.sighD.applaud46.A.cornB.wheatC.wildflowersD.vegetables47.A.beginB.succeedC.returnD.disappear48.A.avoidB.imagineC.botherD.dislike49.A.talentB.interestC.humorD.responsibility50.A.hideB.hurtC.expressD.inspire51.A.hillB.waterC.roadD.field52.A.seatB.lakeC.reflectionD.background53.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing54.A.goneB.clearC.puzzlingD.frightening55.A.decideB.realizeC.expectD.pretend56.A.everB.neverC.evenD.often57.A.proveB.valueC.doD.ignore58.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.finally59.A.contentB.honestC.luckyD.sincere60.A.neededB.attractedC.sawD.missed第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ienjoy61(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso．TomandMikearemybestfriends，bothof62alsolikesports．Twoyearsago，thethreeofus63(go)uptoMt．Lushan.Insteadoftakingabus，whichis64(comfortable)，wepreferredtoclimb．Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning，65(chat)alltheway．Afteraboutoneandahalf66(hour)climbing，wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus．Wecouldnotdecide67tochoose．Intheend，wetooktherightpath，thinkingthatmightbeashortcut．Butwewerewrong．Wecouldnotfindourwayout，68(lose)inthemountain．Wehadtouseourhandsandfeettomakeaway．Webegantocryforhelp69nobodyanswered．Itwasnotuntildarkness70(fall)thatwefoundarightpathleadinguptoapavedroad．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-10-\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhavesomeadvicesaboutthechoiceofAmericancities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessI’dbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?WhatisthetrafficlikeafterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!LiHua第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jamie来信说他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣，但在阅读时遇到了困难，比如很多汉字不认识，读不懂文章的意思等，希望得到你的帮助。请给他回信，内容包括：1．表示理解并给予安慰；2．提出建议。注意：1．词数100左右，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国传统文学traditionalChineseliterature;汉字ChinesecharacterDearJamie,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours, LiHua-10-\n2022届高三英语第一次月考参考答案1—5CBCAB6—10CBBAC11—15ABBAC16—20BAABC21-23CAD24-27ADBC28-31BDAC32-35BCDA36-40FAEDB41-45CBABD46-50CDCAB51-55BCDAB56-60BCDAC61.climbing62.whom63.went64.morecomfortable65.chatting.66.hours’67.which68.lost69.but70.fell1.That-It2.meet-met3.finally-final4.two-weeks-two-week5.advices-advice6.prefer后删掉to7.forsingle之间加a8.myself-me9.after-when/if10.hearing-hearOnepossibleversion:(105words)DearJamie,IammorethangladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinthetraditionalChineseliterature.It’snevereasytolearnChinesecharactersandessays.EvennativeChinesespeakersmayfindithardtolearnthemwell,soyoudon’thavetofeelupset.Herearesomeusefultips.First,turntotheInternetforhelpwhenyouhaveaproblem,whereyoucanlearnhowtoreadandwritethecharacters.Second,youcanlearnfromChinesepeoplearoundandI’malwaysheretohelp.Butthemostimportantistokeeponlearningandreading.Youaresuretomakeprogress!Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua-10-
