广州市2022-2022学年下学期高二年级英语期中模拟试题04I.语音（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard2.navy Aneighbor B.nationality C.relative D.valley3.rush A.dull B.butcher C.sugar Dpush4.occur A.ocean B.opposite C.official D.offer5.breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasureⅡ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Pinky:Hello,Ann!ThisisPinky.Howwasyourweekend?Ann: 6 Pinky:Yourwholefamily?Ann:Yes,allofus. 7 Pinky:Ididn’tknowthatwasyourfavorite.It’smine,too.Ann: 8__,butwestarteddinnerlate.MybrotherPaul’scarbrokedown.HeandJennifergotthereafternine.Wewereallfeelingveryhungrybythen.Pinky:Ithoughthiscarwasanewone.Whatwasthetrouble?Ann: 9__Paulsaysthatnewcarsarenotasgoodasoldones.Hesaystheirsteeringwheelsarenotsogood.Pinky:Bytheway,Ann.Canyoudomeafavor?Mycomputerdoesn’twork.CanIuseyoursforseveraldays?Ann:Sorry,Pinky,butI’velentittoNancy. 10__I’msureshe’lllendyouhers.A. Nancyisnowbusypreparingfortheexaminationnextweek.B. Wewenttoourfavoriterestaurant,theGoldenCrab.C. Idon’tknow.D. Whydon’tyouaskEmily?-13-E. Thefoodwasgoodasusual.F. Wonderful.Wehadafamilydinner.G. WehadawonderfulfootballmatchwiththeleaguefromGrade2.III.单项选择（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）11.Ashereached _____frontdoor,Jacksaw _____strangesight. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.不填a D.the;a12.ChinasentupShenzhouVmannedspaceshipintospacesuccessfully,whichshows scienceandtechnology___rapidlyinChina.A.havebeendeveloping B.develops C.isdeveloping D.hasdeveloped13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof______usesitsomewhatdifferently. A.which B.what C.them D.those14.---How’syournewbabysitter? ---We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch. A.should B.might C.mustn’t D.couldn’t15.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after B.while C.since D.when16. Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou______thetoughyears.A.through B.up C.with D.from17. Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered______.A.theother B.other C.theothers D.another18.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_____itmucheasierforpeopletotravel-13-fromoneplacetoanother. A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade19. Therarefish,______fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.A.saved B.saving C.tobesaved D.havingsaved20. Thereisclearevidence______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A.what B.if C.how D.that21. Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incase B.asif C.inorderthat D.onlyif22. You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which B.where C.when D.as23.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_______. A.special B.regional C.optional D.original24．—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A．turnedover B．turnedon C．turnedoff D．turneddown25.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbe_____aboutherjob.A.special B.responsible C.uncertain D.particular26.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether B.whenC.which D.where-13-27.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied B.wouldstudy C.hadstudied D.wasstudying28.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes B.hastaken C.took D.wastaking29.Theshockingnewsmademerealize terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why30.ItismostinstructivelecturethatI_______sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended B.hadattended C.amattending D.haveattendedIV.完形填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）Astrongwindwasblowinghard,thunderwasrumbling(雷声隆隆地响),andlightningflashedacrossthedarksky.Rainwas 31 down;itlookedasifheavenhadbeenbrokenopen.Gleamsoflightappearedfromwindowsoffarawayhouses,___32___likejewelsinallthedark.A 33 womandressedinragsandtremblingwithcoldwas 34 onalonelyroad,whilethemercilessrainwas 35 herwithoutpause.Sheknockedatadoor,anda 36 answeredit.Shebeggedhimtoletherstayawhile 37 .Theboythenletherintothesittingroomand 38 hersittingbythefire.Thewoman 39 oldandtiredunderthebrightelectriclight, 40 shewasonlyinherearlythirties.Shesat 41 foramoment,andthenhereyesbegantolookaboutthe 42 .Whenherwanderingeyesrestedonthepictureofayoungman,she 43 up,lookingthunderstruck.Justthen,theboycamewithhis 44.Themanatoncerecognizedthewomanashis 45 .Theyhad 46 touchwitheachotherduringthewar,andhethoughthehadlostherforever. 47 wordsneededtobespoken.Theyranintoeachother’sarms 48 theboystaredatthem,puzzled.Thestormwasoverandtheskycleared.Feelingvery 49 ,thecouplestoodface-13-tofacewiththeirchildbetweenthem,watchingtherainasitgradually 50 .31.A.pouring B.falling C.dropping D.flooding32.A.blowing B.breaking C.shining D.flying33.A.rich B.beautiful C.poor D.ugly34.A.crying B.wandering C.struggling D.wondering35.A.striking B.hitting C.flowing D.beating36.A.girl B.woman C.man D.boy 37.A.out B.near C.inside D.outside38.A.left B.made C.asked D.told39.A.became B.appeared C.showed D.sounded40.A.so B.though C.however D.and41.A.still B.thirsty C.hungry D.straight42.A.house B.picture C.room D.fire-13-43.A.picked B.came C.stood D.looked44.A.brother B.mother C.friend D.father45.A.sister B.wife C.mother D.girlfriend46.A.kept B.got C.made D.lost47.A.Much B.Many C.No D.Not48.A.as B.while C.when D.since49.A.disappointed B.sorry C.happy D.sad50.A.began B.stopped C.ended D.wentV.阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）AIntheIturiforestofAmericalivemanytribes，oneofwhichisPygmy.MostofthePygmiesinthetribearenottallerthanfourfeet.Theyweighonlyabouteightypoundseach.Inspiteoftheirsmallsize,theyarethebesthuntersamongallthejunglepeople.Eventhegreatelephantcanbecaughtbythem.Sincetheydonotplantanycrops,Pygmiesareconstantlymovingaround.Theyseldomsleepinonecampformorethanafewdays.Intheircampsthereisnotfurnitureatallexceptforsomeweaponssuchasspears,bowsandarrows.Therearenocookingpotseither.Foodiseatenuncookedorsmokedoveralire.Sowhenthetribemovestoanewcampthereisnothingtocarryexcepttheseweaponsandbabiestoosmalltowalk.-13-Pymiescanmoveonthetreetopsalmostasskillfullyasmonkeys.Oftentheytravelgreatdistancesthroughthebrancheswithouttouchingtheground.Oneofthesurprisingfactsaboutthesesmallmenandwomenistheirgreatappetite（食欲）.APygmycaneatupsixtybananasatasinglemealbesidesquantitiesofmeat.Aftereating,theywilllieontheirhardearthbedandgroan（呻吟）inallnight.Butinthemorning,theyarereadytoeatthesameamountoffoodorfightamongthemselves.51．Pygmiesaresmallinsize,buttheyarebravein______.A．hunting B．shooting C．eating D．fightingwiththeirenemies52．Pygmiesaresoskillfulthat_____.A．theyneverwalkontheground B．theycanmoveonthetopoftreesC．theyalwayswalkwithsticks D．theycanhangfromthebranches53．Thewriterwrotethisarticlesoasto______A．askpeopletolearnfromPygmies B．helpPygmiesgooutoftheforestsC．letusknowthelocalconditionandcustomsofthePygmiesD．tellustheworldisbigandwide54．WhydoPygmiesmovefromplacetoplacecontinuously?Themainreasonisthat_____.A．thatwanttolookafterwildanimals B．theyalwayswalkwithsticksC．theyplantnocrops D．theydon’tsleepinonecamp BThisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend（超越）it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.-13-Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone. Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.55.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______. A.everybodyhasproblems B.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems56.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______. A.savespace B.persuadereaders C.getreaders’attention D.makereaderslaugh 57.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______. A.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblem B.encouragethemtolearnC.helpthemlearntodealwithpain D.teachthemhowtorespectfromproblems58.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat______. A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy B.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare C.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy D.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems-13-C WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly! Havingstoppedlaughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying. Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed. Sincethen,I'veusedthatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.59.Thewriterchangedhisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapathbecausehewant__________. A.Togetclosetoabutterfly. B.Toescapeasuddenattack. C.Tolookoverthebadsituation. D.Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.60.Whatmadethemanfeelfunny? A.Makingtheattackerpause.B.Beingsteppedonbyhismate. C.Discoveringtheangrybutterfly. D.Beingattackedbyabutterfly.61.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly? A.careless B.amusing D.aggressive D.courageous-13-62.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned_____. A.howheshoulddealwithattacks B.howtodealwithchallengesinhislifeC.peopleshouldprotectbutterflies D.peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweakDAsyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers(同龄人).Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo. Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.63.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Friendship. B.Self-confidence C.Peerpressure D.Makingdecisions64.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant B.discusseshowpeersinfluenceusC.showshowtomakemoregoodfriendsD.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeer-13-pressure65.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates. B.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.C.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies. D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.VI、单词拼写：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.Mike’sfamilyusedtoliveina_______(欧洲)country. 67Takethe__________(伞) withyou,Tom.It’srainingoutside.68.WhatTomdidduringthesportsmeetmadeallofus________(失望).69.Somepeopleworktogetherunder_________(压力). 70.Itis____________(显然)thatheisnotinterestedinthisnewlydesignedproject.71.Youhavetohaveyour___________(行李)checkedbeforeboarding.72.Theteacherispopularwiththestudentsbecauseheisvery______(严格)withthem.73.Thefilm"Hero"hasmuch _______________（吸引）fortheyouth.74.Thehabitof _________（收集）stampsbenifithimalot.75.It’snouse___________（后悔）forwhatyouhavedone.Ⅶ.短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）下列文章共有10处错误，请你对其修改。每句最多两处。错误涉及到一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出改加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。-13-修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改尽限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。DearMike,Happybirthday!Iknowyouwillturn18nextweek,butIwanttoexpressmybestwishtoyou.Thesedays,Ihavebeenconsidering whatbuyasyourbirthdaypresent,whensuddenlyIrememberedyouarequiteinterestinChineseclassicalmusic.SoIbuyyouaCDnamedErQuanYingYuecomposingbyABing,oneoffamousChinesefolkmusician,ABingwentblindinbotheyestheageof34andhadtoplayErHuonthestreetforaliving.HewasbestknownashismasterpieceErQuanYingYue,thatenjoysgreatfameintheworld.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Haveafunonyourbirthday!-13-答案单选。1-5CAACC 6-10FBECD 11-15 DCADD 16-20ADAAD 21-25CACCD 26-30 ACCAD 完型： 31-35ACCCD 36-40DCABB 41-45ACCDB 46-50DCBCB 阅读 51-55ABCCB 56-60CBBDD 61-65DBCDB 单词拼写:66.European 67.umbrella 68.disappointed 69.pressure70.obvious/apparent 71.luggage/baggage 72.strict 73.attraction 74.collecting 75.regreting改错：1.but----so 2.wish------wishes 3.what后加to 4.interest----interested 5.composing-----composed 6.musician----musicians 7.theage前加at8.as----for 9.that----which 10. have之后的a去掉-13-
