山西省平遥县二中2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，将正确答案写在答题卡上）第Ⅰ卷（客观题）第一部分.阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）AFunDayTocelebratetheYearofthedogOrganisedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:2February2022Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunDay!Allarewelcome!FreeSoftDrinksNote:●TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter●Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.1.Whatyouhavejustreadisa________.A.noteB.posterC.scheduleD.report2.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February2022?A.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.B.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.C.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.-10-\nD.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.3.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.D.$80.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.B.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Festivalfoodwillbeservedwithoutextracharge.BIleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal-thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck-offate,really.Whenyousetout-10-\ntodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher-tobeapublishedwriter-isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.C.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.D.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.6.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney7.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Uncertain.B.Disturbed.C.Confident.D.Ashamed.8.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.CHotdogsmaybeafavoritefoodinAmerica—butwhenitcomestoeatingthem,theJapanesearethebestontheearth.Atthe2022WorldHotdogEatingChampionships,TakeruKobayashiate50hotdogsinjust12minutestosetanewworldrecord!That’smorethanonehotdogevery15seconds!He’sbeenunbeateninthecompetitionsincethen.What’sevenmoreamazingisthatTakeruKobayashiisn’tabigfatperson.Takeruisathin,131pound,eating-machinewhohadtobeat19othereatersfromaroundtheworld.Forbeingtheworldchampion,TakeruKobayashiwonthechampionshipbeltandmostimportantlyayear’ssupplyofhotdogs!Eatingcontestorganizerssayit’sveryrareforsomeonetogethurtinoneoftheseeatingcontests.Butit’sstillprettyeasytogetinjuredbyahotdog.AtaTorontoBlueJaysBaseballgame,severalfanswereinjuredduringafree-10-\nhotdoghandout.Hotdogswerefiredintothecrowdusinganaircannon(大炮).Butseveralofthehotdogsexplodedwhentheylanded—flyingketchup,andpiecesofsausagealloverthehungrybaseballfans!!9．HowmanyatleastdidTakerueatwithinaminuteinthecontest?A．morethan3B．morethan2C．morethan4D．morethan510.Whatdidthewordunbeateninparagraph1mean?A．neverfightwithothersB．neverbedefeatedbyothersC．alwaysfightwithothersD．alwaysbedefeatedbyothers11．Accordingtothetext,hegotastheworldchampion.A．agoldmedalB．aseatbeltC．hotdogsforfreethewholeyearD．aeatingmachineDInajobinterview,thefirstquestionisoftena"breakingtheice"typeofquestion.Don’tbesurprisediftheinterviewerasksyousomethinglike:“Howareyoutoday?”or“Whatdoyouthinkoftheweatherlately?”Answerthequestionwithoutgoingintotoomuchdetail.Talkingaboutqualificationsisthemostimportantpartofanyjobinterview.Yourqualificationsincludeyoureducationandanyspecialtrainingyoumayhavereceivedinthepast.Yourqualificationsalsoincludeyourexperienceinanypreviouswork.Itisimportanttoexplainwhatexperienceyouhaveindetail.Generally,employerswanttoknowexactlywhatyoudidandhowwellyouaccomplishedyourtasks.Thisisnotthetimetobemodest.Trytoavoidsomebigmistakesinthejobinterview,suchasleavingthemobileonandcriticizingpreviousbosses.Theworstthingisyouyourselfhavenoquestions.Havingnoquestionsshowsyouareeithernotinterestedornotprepared.Rememberthatinterviewersaremoreimpressedwiththequestionsyouaskthanthesellingpointsyoutrytomake.12.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.importanceofinterviewees’qualificationsinjobinterviewsB.thetypicalquestionsaskedinjobinterviews-10-\nC.somecommonmistakesfoundinjobinterviewsD.Do’sandDon’tsinjobinterviews13.A"breakingtheice"typeofquestionis_______.A.aquestionthatmakespeopleunhappyB.asharpquestionthatmakespeopleangryC.anopeningquestionaskedtomakepeoplelessnervousD.aquestionaskedaboutserioustopic14.Allofthefollowingareconsideredtobetheinterviewee’squalificationsexcept____.A.educationalbackgroundB.socialbackgroundC.allkindsofspecialtrainingreceivedD.experienceinpreviouswork15.______isnotmentionedinthepassageasamistakefoundinjobinterviews.A.LeavingthemobileonB.HavingnoquestionsC.ArrivinglateD.Criticizingpreviousbosses第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.16.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.17,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.18.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifparentsoftengivetheirchildrenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoods,andchildrenwillfindithardtogetridofthehabit.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.19.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem.20,aswellasforcingthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.-10-\nA.ThereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweightB.AdultsarebecomingfatterandunhealthiertooC.IftherewerefeweroftheserestaurantsD.ThereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactiveE.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfoodF.IfeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthisG.It’sagoodideatoallowchildrentoeatwhattheychoose第二部分.英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节.完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）OneofMarkTwain’sclassicnovelsisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.ItissetinasmallAmerican21inthe19thcentury.Thepeopleinthistownareverytraditionaland22aquietlife.ThestoryisaboutaboycalledTomSawyer,wholiveswithhisauntPolly.Heisoftenin23withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,24Tomthinkssheisalwaystryingtocontrolhim.Tomisdifferentfrom25childreninthetown.Helovesadventure.Hedoesalotofbadthings,butheneverreally26anyone.Hetriesveryhardnottogotoschool,andoftenjumps27hisbedroomwindowatnighttomeethisfriends.Heisveryclever.Oneday,AuntPollyaskshimtodosomepainting,andhe28togetalltheboysinthetowntodotheworkforhimbyinventinganew29game.Itistheselittlestories30makereaderswanttokeepreadingthenovel,butitistheadventuresthat31themostimportantpartofthebook.Tom’sbestfriendisHuckFinn,aboywhohasnohome.Inoneadventure,theyspendthenightoutside,andtheyseeamankillanotherman32.Laterinthebook,Tom,Huckandanotherboydecidetoleavethetown33theythinkthatlifethereistooboring.They34toanislandinthemiddleofariver.They35fires,catchfishandsleepunderthestars.Theyalsomakea36totravelupanddowntheriver.37seeingtheboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthink-10-\nthattheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohisaunt’shousetoleavealetter38thatheisnotdead,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral(葬礼). 39Tomhasanidea.Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintotownand40theirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestillalive.21.A.countryB.villageC.townD.house22.A.haveB.passC.liveD.own23.A.troubleB.silenceC.peaceD.war24.A.andB.butC.stillD.as25.A.anotherB.othersC.theothersD.theother26.A.damagesB.destroysC.ruinsD.hurts27.A.outofB.intoC.ontoD.infrontof28.A.triesB.failsC.managesD.struggles29.A.fightingB.paintingC.touringD.sailing30.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where31.A.isB.wasC.areD.were32.A.inchargeB.inadvanceC.inthelongtermD.inthedark33.A.becauseB.whileC.eventhoughD.if34.A.runintoB.runawayC.runafterD.runoutof35.A.catchB.setC.makeD.put36.A.bikeB.boatC.camelD.cage37.A.ByB.UponC.AtD.Without38.A.writingB.tellingC.sayingD.meaning39.A.ThenB.BesidesC.AlsoD.Lastly40.A.joinB.presentC.participateD.attend第Ⅱ卷第二节.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)BritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent____41____manyways.Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.Thereare____42______(hundred)ofdifferentwordswhicharenotusedontheothersideoftheAtlantic.Forexample,Americans-10-\nuseautomobiles,freeways,gas,cabsandsubways____43____theBritishusecars,motorways,petrol,taxisandundergrounds.Besides,sometimes____44____samewordusedbyAmericansandtheBritishhasaslightlydifferentmeaning,whichcanbe___45____(confuse)．Thereareafew____46____(differ)ingrammar,too.Inaddition,thetwovarietiesdifferinspellingandpronunciation.Americanspellingseems____47____(simple):center,colorandprograminsteadofcentre,colourandprogramme.Manyfactors_______48______(influence)Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.ButaLondonerdoesn’thavemuchdifficulty____49____(understand)aNewYorker.Thetwovarietiesaremovingcloser.Formorethanacentury,communicationsacrosstheAtlantichavedevelopedsteadily,whichhasledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish.So,don’tworry.UsersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeach___50____—wherevertheyare.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（v），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（∕）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearXiaoMing,IamaeditorofEnglishCorner.I’vereceivedyourletteraskmetogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Firstofall,IsuggestyoushouldreadEnglishword,sentencesandshortarticlesloudeverymorning.Meanwhile,youshouldtrytomemorizeasmuchusefulsentencesaspossibleandrecitesomeshortpassagesaswell.Moreover,itsuggestedthatyoureadagreatvarietyofbooksafterschool.Lastbutnotleast,acertainamountoftimeshouldbespentinlisteningexercises.AslongasyoucanmakegooduseofyoursparedtimetolearnEnglish,surely,you-10-\nwillmakerapidprogress.Justasthesayinggoing,“Wherethereisawill,andthereisaway.”Ifyousticktoyourdreamandstudyhardly,I’msureyouwillbesuccessfulinyourEnglishstudy.Yours,LiHua第二节.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是张玲，看到ChinaDaily上的招聘广告后，用英文写一封求职信，要求包括以下所有内容，字数90左右。WANTEDBEIJINGWATCHCOMPANYASECRETARYOFTHEENGLISHLANGUAGE姓名张玲性别女年龄20文化程度高中身体状况健康身高165经历曾在一家公司当过两年秘书技能1.会操作电脑，每分钟能打40个汉字2.英语说写较好，曾在中学获英语竞赛一等奖3.会驾驶汽车班级姓名考号----------------------------------------密-------------------------------封------------------------------线-------------------------------------------10-\n平遥二中高二年级十月考试英语答案一．1-15BBCADBAACBCDCBC16-20FCAED二．21-25.CCABD26-30DACBB31-35CDABC36-40BDCAD三语法填空41.in42.hundreds43.while44.the45.confusing46.differences47.simpler48.haveinfluenced49understanding50.other第一节.短文改错短文改错1.第一句a改为an2.第二句中ask改为asking3.第三句中word改为words4.第四句中much改为many5.第五句中在suggested前添加is6.第六句中in改为on7.第七句中spared改为spare8.第八句中going改为goes9.第九句中去掉and10.最后一句中hardly改为hard第二节.书面表达DearsirorMadam,HavinglearnedthatasecretaryofEnglishLanguageiswantedinyourcompanyfromyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,IaminterestedinthepositionandIamwritingtoapplyforit.MynameisZhangLing,agirlabout20.I’mhealthyand1.7meterstall.Igraduatedfromaseniormiddleschoolandonceworkedasasecretaryinacompanyfortwoyears.Icanoperatecomputersandtype40charactersinaminute.NotonlyamIgoodatoralEnglishandhaveagoodknowledgeofwrittenEnglishbutIalsooncewonthefirstprizeinanEnglishcontestinthemiddleschool.Inaddition,Iamagoodcardriver.I’msureIamfitforthejobandIwillworkhardforyourcompany.Ifallthissatisfiesyou,pleasewritetome.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ZhangLing-10-
