章丘四中2022届高三上学期第二次质量检测英语试题全卷满分150分时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷(90分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15答案：C1.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.$5.5foraredone.B.$11fortworedones.C.$13.6fortwogreenones.2.Whatwasthefeelingoftheman?A.Hewastiredoflistening.B.Hestayedawake.C.Theworkwasimportant.3.Whatisthemangoingtodoforhisholiday?A.Stayathome.B.Collectcoins.C.Volunteerinthewest.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inatrain.B.Inaplane.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C-15-三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.7.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehurthisfoot.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Hewashitbyaladder.8.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue?A.Themancan’tgotothehospital.B.Theappointmenttimeisquitefitfortheman.C.Themanwouldprefertovisitthedoctorearlier.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?A.Mahjongisabeneficialhobby.B.Mahjongcanbecomeanaddiction.C.Mahjongistooboringtoplay.10.Whataretheygoingtodonow?A.Teachtheirpartners.B.Learnoldcardgames.C.Playmahjonggames.11.Whatusedtobetheman’shobbies?A.Playingoldcardgames.B.Stampcollectingandreading.C.PlayingoldcardgamesandMahjong.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Amanager.B.Asalesman.C.Acleaner.13.WhatisNOTneededforhisjob?A.Copyingmachine.B.waxC.Floor-polishingmachine.14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthem?A.Workmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whyisthewomanworried?-15-A.There’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.B.Themechanicmighttrytooverchargeher.C.Goodmechanicsarenotavailable.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermechanic?A.Heoverchargesher.B.Hetakesadvantageofher.C.Heisreliable.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inaschool.C.Inapark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?A.TheyweregoingtoreadnewsonTV.B.Theyweregoingtocelebratethewriter’ssister’sbirthday.C.Theyweregoingtoreadtheirarticlesbeforeavideocamera.19.Whywasthewritersonervous?A.Shehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.B.Shehadneverreadherownarticlebeforeavideocamera.C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced.20.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingtoherclassteacher?A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeenFitnessOurTeenFitnessprogramwillbeavailablefromJuly4toSeptember3foryouthaged12to17atallGoodLifeFitnessclubsfromcoasttocoast,acrossCanada.Participatingteenswillhavefullclubaccesswiththefollowingexceptions:pool,HotYogaStudio,TennisCourtandTanningSalon(日光浴沙龙).We’veallheardthenews:Overweightteenagersaretippingthebalanceatanalarmingrate.AccordingtotheCanadaHealthMeasureSurvey(2022):-15-★Over26%ofchildrenandyouthareoverweight.★60%ofCanadianyouthdonotgettherequireddailyphysicalactivityfortheirgrowthanddevelopment.★93%ofchildrenandyoutharenotmeetingCanada’sphysicalactivityguidelines.InsteadofaTeenFitnessmembershipcard,thisyearourteenswillhavearegularmembershipcardpresentedtothem.“AtGoodLife,wearedevotedtohelpingallCanadiansbecomefitandhealthyandweknowtheimportanceofstartinghealthyhabitsatayoungage,”saidDavidPatchell-Evans,GoodLifefounderandCEO.Pre-registrationfor2022willbeavailableinJune.GeneralTeenInformation:★Freeteenmembershipforages12-17only.★Membershipterm:July4--September3;allteenmembershipscometoanendbySeptember3,2022.★ParentsorlegalguardiansmustregisterforaTeenMemberandprovideproofofage.★Membershipincludesaccesstomostclubareasatalllocations:7daysaweekfrom8am--4pmwithlastcheck-inat3:00pm.★Theteenswillreceivetheirmembershipkeytags(标签)uponcompletionofregistrationattheclub.★MaximumworkouttimeforTeenMembersis2hoursperday.21.WhatdoesthesurveyinCanadashow?A.Teens’stateofhealthisworrying.B.Mostteenscan’tbalancestudyandplay.C.50%ofteensbenefitfromGoodLifeFitness.D.Schoolspaymuchattentiontoteens’fitness.22.WhatcanTeenMembersenjoyintheprogram?A.Lightexerciseatnightonweekends.B.Three-monthfreemembership.C.FreeaccesstotheTennisCourt.D.Atmosttwohours’dailyexercise.23.Aparticipatingteenisrequiredto.-15-A.arrivenolaterthan3:00pmB.buyakeytagafterregistrationC.beaccompaniedbyhisparentsD.maketheregistrationbyhimselfBAseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.24.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.-15-C.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportforoldpeople.D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”mostprobablymean?A.Impossible.B.Practical.C.Useful.D.Successful.26.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.B.Increasesavingslevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.C.Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.D.Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney.B.Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.C.Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.D.Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemsoftheold.CTheseawasquietandtheislanddidnotlooktoofaroff,risingfromthesealikearockyloaf.Butthegreysmallboatswerelowinthewater.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseenthesea.Thefirsttimeforeverything—travellingonaplane,inatrain,leavingmyparents,stayinginahotelandnowgoinginaboat!BackinAleppoIhadhardlyeverleftourfifth-floorapartment.Wehadheardfromthosewhohadgonebeforethat,onafinesummerdaylikethiswithaworkingmotor,asmallboattakesjustoveranhourtocrossthestrait.ItwasoneoftheshortestroutesfromTurkeytoGreece—onlyeightmiles.Theproblemwasthatthemotorswereoftenoldandcheapandexhaustedforpowerwithloadsof50or60people,sothetripstookthreeorfourhours.HereisafactIdon’tthinkanyoneshouldlike.Didyouknowthat1inevery113peopleintheworldtodayarerefugees(难民)?Lotsofthemareescapingwarsliketheonethathasdestroyedourcountry,Syria.In2022,morethan1.2millioncametoEurope.Iwasoneofthem.IhatethewordrefugeemorethananywordintheEnglish-15-language.Whatitreallymeansisasecond-classcitizenwithanumberscrawled(潦草地写)onyourhand,whoeveryonewisheswouldsomehowgoaway.Theyear2022waswhenIbecameafact,astatistic,anumber.MuchasIlikefacts,wearenotnumbers,wearehumanbeingsandweallhavestories.Thedaygothotter.Thoughthesmugglerhadarrivedwithboatsforusandtheothergroups,hesaidwecouldn’tgountilthecoastguardchangedshift.Astheafternooncame,thewavesstartedtogethigher,makingaslappingsoundontheshore.Noneofuswantedtogoatnight,aswe’dheardstoriesofpirateswhoboardboatsinthedarktostealmotorsandthevaluablesofrefugees.Forthefirsttime,Ifeltscared.Somecallthatcrossingtherouteofdeath.ItwouldeitherdeliverustoEuropeorswallowusup,soIbeganpractisingbreathingdeeplyandtellingmyselfoverandoverthatIwasstrong.28.Wheredidthewriterintendtogobyboat?A.AleppoB.SyriaC.TurkeyD.Greece29.Whydidthewritermakethisjourney?A.Tovisithis/herrelativesB.ToescapefromwarsC.Tobreakawayfromhis/herparentsD.Toseethesea30.Thewriterhatestheword“refugee”because_______.A.thewriterislookeddownuponbytheEuropeansB.thewriterbelieveshe/sheisn’tarefugeeC.theword“refugee”ishardtopronounceD.theword“refugee”willbescrawledonthehand31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?A.SearchingFortheNewLifeB.CrossingtheRouteofDeathC.AchievingMyDreamD.FailingtoCrosstheStraitDManypeopledon’tconsidertheirbreakfastwithoutaglassofmilk.Rightnow,cows,buffalos,goatsandsheepprovidemostoftheworld’smilk.Butsoon,peoplecouldgetmilkfromroaches(蟑螂).Thatisn’tascrazyasitmightsound.Newresearchshowsthis“milk”is-15-super-nutritious.What’smore,somescientistshavealreadybegunreferringtoalotofinsectsassourceofmilk.In2022,SubramanianRamaswamystartedstudyingmilkcrystalsfoundinsidetheroach.Atthetime,hewasteachingbiochemistryattheUniversityofIowaCity.Tolearnmoreaboutthemilkcrystalfromroaches,thescientistsusedX-raystolookattheatomsinit.Thedatabasicallyrevealedthechemicalrecipeoftheroachcrystal.Theyshowedthatroachmilkisa“completefood”.Itcontainssugarwithafattyacidstucktoit.Fattyacidsarethebuildingblocksoffats.Theproteininthemilkisalsofullofessentialamino(氨基的)acids,whicharethebuildingblocksofproteins.Sinceourbodiescan’tproducethe“essential”ones,weneedtogetthemfromourfood.Andsodobabyroaches.BarbaraStay,abiologistatIowaUniversity,alsoworkedonthenewstudy.Shesaysthenewdatashowthattheroachmilkis“threetimesmorenutritiousthancow’smilkandfourtimesmorenutritiousthanbuffalo’smilk”.Ramaswamywouldliketoseeroachmilkturnedintoaproteinsupplementtofeedhungrypeople.Butnoteveryoneisconfidentthatitcanbedone.MarcelDickestudiesinsectsasapotentialsourceofhumanfoodatWageningenUniversityintheNetherlands.Dickesaysthisisa“soundstudy”.However,inhisopinion,“Extracting(提取)milkfromroachescanonlylikelybedoneinadestructivewaywithonlysmallquantities”.Thatmeansyou’dhavetoraiseandkillmanybugstogeteventinyquantitiesofthemilk.32.WhatistheopinionofthescientistsaboutmilkinParagraph2?A.Manyinsectsaresourcesofmilk.B.Milkisanimportantpartofbreakfast.C.Milkfrominsectsisthemostnutritious.D.Milkfrominsectsiswellacceptednow.33.Whatcanweknowabouttheuseofroachmilkinlife?A.Itwillreplacethemilkfromanimalslikecows.B.Scientiststhinkitthekeytosolvingworldhunger.C.Allpeopledon’tthinkitcanbeusedinlifesoon.D.Mostpeopledependonroachmilkfromprotein.-15-34.AccordingtoMarcelDicke,extractinginsectmilkonalargescaleis________.A.simpleB.challengingC.safeD.necessary35.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RoachmilkhasbeenfoundscientificallyB.RoachmilkcouldbeproducedindustriallyC.RoachmilkcouldbeanewsuperfoodD.Roachmilkwillbewidelyusedsoon第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow,peopleoftenmakealivingbymakingthemostoflocalsurroundings.Asmallvillagebytheseadependedon36tosurvive.Eachyearthevillagershadtogofartherandfartherfromshoretocatchenoughfishto37thepopulation.Butasthevillagerswentfartheraway,they38aproblem.Theirusual39wastoputthefishtheycaughtinbigtankstokeepthem40untiltheyreturnedhome.Butthefishgrewinactiveinthetanks,andmany41beforetheboatcouldreachshoreagain.Aftermuch42,onevillager43asolution.Ontheirnextfishingtrip,theycaughta44sharkandplaceditinthetankalongwiththefish.Thesharkateonlyafewfish,buttherestswam45aroundthetanktryingtokeepawayfromtheshark—andmadeittoshorefreshandhealthyforthevillages.Sometimesalittlefeariswhatweneedtostayactiveand46.Peopleusuallylose47andfocuswheneverythinggoessmoothlyand48bestwhentheyhavealittleanxietyorfear.Alittlefearcanbe49.Fearcanholdalotofpeoplebackandstopthemfromlivinglifetothefullest.Iunderstandthatfeelingofbeingafraid.50thereisonlyonethingworsethan51,andthatisbeingafraidtobegin.Therearenohopelesssituations;thereareonlypeoplewhohavegrown52aboutthem.DaleCarnegieoncesaid,“Inaction53todoubtandfear.Actionbreeds54and-15-courage.Ifyouwantto55fear,donotsithomeandthinkaboutit.Gooutandgetbusy.”36.A.huntingB.farmingC.fishingD.planting37.A.expandB.protectC.feedD.attract38.A.designedB.encounteredC.explainedD.answered39.A.routeB.ideaC.practiceD.reflection40.A.nutritiousB.preciousC.freshD.unique41.A.fledB.diedC.jumpedD.recovered42.A.thoughtB.fightC.quarrelD.consultation43.A.lookedforB.longforC.hituponD.makeup44.A.fierceB.smallC.bigD.rare45.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.happilyD.wildly46.A.strongB.cheerfulC.aliveD.normal47.A.concentrationB.strengthC.decisionD.consideration48.A.createB.experimentC.performD.respond49.A.horribleB.desperateC.healthyD.ridiculous50.A.LastlyB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.However51.A.startingB.joiningC.quittingD.continuing52.A.sensitiveB.hopelessC.hopefulD.optimistic53.A.leadsB.sticksC.objectsD.appeals54.A.confusionB.disappointmentC.cooperationD.confidence55.A.acquireB.limitC.advocateD.conquer-15-第II卷（60分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将答案填在题下的横线上。）Areyouasconfidentasyou'dliketobe?Fewpeoplewouldanswer"yes".However,accordingtoBeckyBlalock,authorandformerFortune500executive,anyonecanlearntobemoreconfidentasit'saskillwecanteachourselves.56.Infact,researchshowsthatbeingshyandcautiousisthenaturalhumanstate."That'showpeopleinearlytimeslivedtopassontheirgenes,soit'sinourgenepool,"shesays.Howdoyouteachyourselftobemoreconfident?Here'sBlalock'sadvice:Thinkpositively.57.You'renotcheatingyourselfonewayoranother--don'tworrythatyou'rebeingsillyforthinkingpositively--you'rejusttakingcontrol.Sogetonthinkingthosehappierthoughts!Dowhatyoucando．58．Forexample,stopcomplainingaboutsomethingthatyouarenotwillingtochange.Begindietingandexercisingifyouareoverweight.Changeyourhairstyle,haveyournailsdoneorarch(使成弓形)youreyebrows.59.Letyourhandsswing,keepyourneckstraightandholdyourshouldersback.Walkingconfidentlywillmakeyoufeelmoreattractiveandbemoreconfident.Don’tcompareyourselftoothers.Youdon’thavetolooklikeamodelorahostonTV.However,youcanlearntoloveyourselfasyouare.60.Makealistofyourattractivequalities,andthinkaboutthoseeachtimeyouwanttocompareyourselfwithsomeoneelse.A.Walkconfidently．B.Ifyoufeelconfident,youare.C.Itwillmakeyoufeelmoreattractive.D.Focusontheareasoverwhichyouhavecontrol．E.Learnhowtobeattractiveandconfidentfrommodels．-15-F.Confidenceisnotakindofabilitypeoplearebornwith.G.Youwillbehappierwhenyoudon’tneedtocomparewithothers．56.___________57.___________58.____________59.___________60.___________第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：请将答案填在题下的横线上。）OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentionon61factthatdespitetherebeingenoughfoodglobally,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgohungrybecausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.AccordingtotheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeople62cannotgetenoughfoodchronically（长期地）hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources63(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.Indeed,hunger64(be)aresultofpoverty,andalsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthefarming,donothaveasmuchaccess65mentotrainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty66(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,thanksinpart67theeffortsofnumerousinternational68(organization).ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill69(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhavealongwaytogobeforewecan70(safe)saythatnochildgoestobedhungrymostnights.61.______________62._____________63.______________64.____________65.______________66._____________67.______________68.______________69.____________70.______________第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。-15-增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MissBrown,Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregrettoinformingyouthatourcompanyhashiredothergirlforthejobofsecretary.Havingcarefulstudiedyourcertificate,wedecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmoreofficeexperienceforthisparticularposition.Youhaveimpressedonyourdesiretolearnandyourabilityworkhard.Butwedohopethatyouwillapplyforthepositioninourcompanysometimeinafuture.Wewouldliketothankyouforyourinterestinginourcompany.Pleasecontactthemifthereareanyfurtherquestions.Yours,JohnSmith第四节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的学校计划开设iPad课堂（iPadclass），但又担心学生分散注意力，沉迷游戏。请给校长写一封信，阐述你的意见。内容包括：1.使用iPad上课的好处：资源丰富，方便互动，及时反馈等。2.解决学生课上分散注意力，沉迷游戏等问题的建议。3.盼望在iPad课堂上课。注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearheadmaster,I’minfavoroftheplan.Thereasonsareasfollows.________________________________________-15-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语月考答案-15-听力1-20BAABBAACBCBCAAACBCBC阅读理解21-40ADAABDDDBABACBC完形填空36-55CCBCCBACBDCACCDCBADD七选五：56-60FBDAG语法填空61.the62.who/that63.topurchase64.is65.as66.hasmarked67.to68.organizations69.living70.safely短文改错书面表达第一句have去掉第二句informing改成inform；other改成another第三句careful改成carefully第四句on改成with；work前面加上to第五句But改成So；a改成the第六句interesting改成interest第七句them改成us书面表达：Onepossibleversion:DearHeadmaster,WehavebeenaskedaboutouropinionsonopeningiPadclassrooms.Iaminfavorofthisplanforthefollowingreasons.Tobeginwith,everyonelearnsdifferently.StudentscancustomizetheiriPadwithmaterialsthatfittheirlevelandlearningstyle,andthustailorittodifferentneeds.Moreover,whenconnectedtotheInternet,studentscaninteractwithteachersandclassmatesaboutwhattheylearnmoreconveniently.Forthesakeofenvironmentalprotection,openingiPadclassroomsisagoodwaytosavetreesthatwehavebeencuttingdownforpaper.Mostimportantly,Ibelievestudentswilldeveloptheirinterestsinthesubjectsbyenjoyinganewwayoflearning.IhopeyouwouldtakemyideasintoconsiderationandwelookforwardtoattendinganiPadclass.Yourssincerely,LiHua-15-
