2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthemangetLucytodrink?A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Greentea.2.Whoisthemantalkingwith?A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hismother.3.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginwinter?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Skating.4.Whereisthewomangoingtogo?A.Totherestroom.B.Toastore.C.Toschool.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforsomeadvice.B.Makinganappointment.-14-\nC.Havingclass.7.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?A.ThisafternoonB.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowafternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheman’shobby?A.PlayingchessB.Traveling.C.Fishing.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcooking?A.It’sacrazythingtodo.B.Itisacreativejob.C.Itonlyneedspatienceandpractice.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenherfriendstasteherfood?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Nervous.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhendoesAnngetupinthemorning?A.At5:45.B.At6:00.C.At6:1512.WhatdoesAnndointhemorning?A.Shecooksbreakfast.B.ShememorizesEnglishwords.C.ShereadsChinesetexts.13.WhatistrueofAnn?A.Sheisacollegestudent.B.Shehaslotsofsparetime.C.Herschoolworkkeepsherbusy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?A.Thewomanperformedalone.B.Oneoftheviolinistswasill.C.Thewomanfeltdisappointedaboutit.15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.It’sstressful.B.It’sgreat.C.It’sboring.-14-\n16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Gobacktotheconcerthall.C.Continuetotalkwiththeman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisJennySmithnow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.18.Whatisbeingofferedat25%off?A.Scottishwhiskey.B.Spanishwine.C.Russianvodka.19.WhichgatewilltheflighttoNewYorkleavefrom?A.Gate87.B.Gate94.C.Gate112.20.WhatistrueabouttheflighttoLondon?A.Itwilltakeoffinfifteenminutes.B.Ithasbeendelayedanhour.C.Ithasbeendelayedbecauseofheavysnow.二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）IwasshoppinginasupermarketlastnightwhenIsawahomelesswomanwithatrolley（手推车）fullofallherthings.Shewassittinginsidetokeep (21) .Iwentuptoherandtriedtogiveher (22) forsomethingtoeat.Shewouldn’t (23) it.IsaidIwantedtohelpher, (24) shesaidthatifenoughmoneywasgiventoherthatdayandshehadmoneyonher,otherhomelesspeoplewould (25) itfromherwhilesheslept.I (26) thatIwantedtohelpherandaskedifIcouldbuyhersomethingwarm. (27) ,shesaidno.Shethankedmeandsaidhow (28) shewasthatIhadspokentoherandoffered (29) .WeintroducedourselvesandshesaidthatwhenIsawherthenexttime,shewould (30) accepthelp.Iwalkedoutintothecoldwinter (31) andgavethemoneytoahomelessmanwhowasfreezing.Iaskedhimhisname, (32) Ialwayswanttoknow,and-14-\nItoldhimmine.Heappearedtohavehadadrinkingordrugproblem,butIwas (33) thatheacceptedmyhelp.Ihadthis (34) thatstayedwithme.IfeltthatIhadbeeninthepresenceofsomeonereallyspecialearlier.Ialways (35) whatitwouldbeliketobeinahomelessperson’sshoes,Iknowhow (36) IamandhowgratefulIamforwhatI (37) inmylife.Ilearnedavaluable (38) fromtheladyImet:Notall (39) peoplewilltakemoneyorhelpiftheyfeelenoughhasbeengiventothemthatday.Shewasgratefulfortheday.IwillmakesureI (40) heragain.21.A.calm B.healthyC.warm D.energetic22.A.time B.choice C.freedomD.money23.A.eat B.makeC.takeD.receive24.A.but B.orC.so D.and25.A.spend B.hide C.find D.steal26.A.agreed B.explainedC.apologized D.wondered27.A.Besides B.Again C.InsteadD.Thus28.A.curiousB.proudC.grateful D.regretful29.A.helpB.food C.strengthD.advice30.A.generouslyB.willinglyC.slightlyD.politely31.A.morningB.noon C.afternoon D.night32.A.becauseB.whenC.unless D.though33.A.astonishedB.sureC.glad D.puzzled34.A.hopeB.feeling C.beliefD.courage35.A.imagineB.believeC.expectD.remember36.A.luckyB.unique C.seriousD.confident37.A.observeB.support C.respectD.own38.A.factB.lesson C.quality D.subject-14-\n39.A.lonelyB.hungry C.homelessD.helpless40.A.callB.ask C.followD.meet三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning：February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF．Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer．（Includedinticketprice）DepartingfromtheCannery：Telltimeuponrequest．Duration（时长）：2hoursPrice：$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning：August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco'smostfantasticperiods，the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream．DepartingformtheCannery5：00pmand7：00pmDuration：2hoursPrice：$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning：October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict．Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco．DepartingfromtheCannery：6：30pmand8：30pmDuration：1hourand30minutes-14-\nPrice：AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning：December6ththroughDecember23ndThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes．Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit．DepartingfromtheCannery7：00pmand9：00pmDuration：1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired．41.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch？______A.SanFranciscoWineryTour．B.BacktotheFiftiesTour．C.SpookyHallowenTour．D.HolidayLightsTour．42.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours？______A.GotoTreasureIsland．B.Enjoytheholidayscenes．C.Havefreeicecream．D.VisitthePresidiodistrict．43.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour？______A.Takesomedrinks．B.Setoffearlyinthemorning．C.Wearwarmclothes．D.Makereservationsinadvance．BWaterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere. Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour(蒸气).-14-\n Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals(结晶体).Snowcrystalsareverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter. Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.44.Wherecanwefindwater?A.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere.B.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.45.Wecandrinkwaterwhenitis________.A.aliquid.B.asolid.C.intheair.D.turnedintoice.46.Cloudsaremadeof______.A.seas,riversandlakes.B.blocksofice.C.solid,liquidandgas.D.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals.47.Waterhasthreestates(状态).Theyare_________A.ice,snowandair.B.solid,liquidandgas.C.solid,vapour,snow.D.dropsofwater,blocksoficeandcrystalsofwater.CComputershavemanyusestoday.Computerscansolvedifficultproblemsandcontrolothermachines.Manypeopleusesmallcomputerscalledcalculators(计算器)tosolvesimplemathsproblemsquickly.Scientistsuselargecomputerstosolvemanyproblemsatthesametime.Youcanplaygameswithcomputers,andsomecomputerscanhelpyou-14-\nlearnlanguages.TheKurzweilReadingMachineisaspecialkindofcomputer.Itcanreadbooksforblindpeople. TousetheKurzweilmachine,ablindpersoncansimplyopenthebookandputitdownonthescanner(扫描仪).Themachine“reads”thewordsonthepage.Whenonepageisfinished,theblindpersonturnsthepageandputsthebookonthescanneragain.TheKurzweilmachinecanreadinanormalvoiceorinaspecialfastvoice.Itcanreadwordswithsmalllettersandlargeletters. BlindpeopleliketheKurzweilmachinebecausetheycan“read”anythingwithit:newspapers,magazines,books,eventypedletters.ManylibrariesnowhaveKurzweilMachineforblindpeopletouse.TheKurzweilmachinecanalsohelpshort-sightedchildrenlearntoread.48.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Usesofcomputers.B.Thedevelopmentofcomputers.C.Computerlanguages.D.TheKurzweilReadingMachine.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Computerscansolvealltheproblemspeoplecan’tdo.B.Largecomputerscanonlysolveoneproblematatime.C.WhenusingtheKurzweilmachine,ablindmanneedn’tdoanything.D.TheKurzweilmachinecanhelpblindpeopleandshort-sightedchildren.50.Theunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph2)refersto________.A.thebookB.thescannerC.theKurzweilmachineD.theblind四、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Areyouahappypersonoranunhappyperson？Ifyou'reanunhappyperson,pleaserememberthathappinessisachoice.(51) Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomechanges. Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatlifeishard.Theyseethemselvesasvictimsoflifewhensomethingbadhappenstothem.Yes,asisknowntoall,life-14-\ncanbehard.(52) Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatmostpeoplecan'tbetrusted.Theydon’tthinkstrangerscanbetrusted.Unfortunatelythisthoughtslowlystartstopreventthemfrommeetingnewpeople.(53) Inthisway,youcanmakemorefriends,whocanincreaseyourhappiness.Unhappypeoplelikecomparingthemselveswithothersandfeeljealous.(54) Thisiswrong.Insteadyoushouldgetinspiredandtrytoachievemore.Learntobelieveinunlimitedpossibilities.Don'tgetupsetandthinkthatsomebody'slucklimitsyourpossibleoutcomeinlife.Unhappypeopleconsidertheirfuturewithworryandfear.(55) Unhappypeoplefilltheheadspacewithworryandfear.Howcanyoubehappyifyouarealwaysinworryorfear?Whenfearorworrycrossesyourmind,askyourselfifthereisanactionyoucantaketopreventyourfearorworryfromhappening.Ifthereisn't,justlayitdownbecauseworryorfeardoesyounogoodatall.Everyonewillprobablyswiminnegativewatersonceinawhile,butwhatmattersishowlongyoustaythere.Followthewaysmentionedaboveandthenyouwillbemuchhappier.A.Butyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslifeinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.B.Thereisonlysomuchspacebetweenyourears.C.Unhappinessisalsoachoice.D.Youcanchoosetobehappy.E.Youshouldtrytobekindtoothersinordertomakemorefriends.F. Instead,youshouldbelieveinthegoodinpeopleandstayopenandfriendlytowardspeopleyoumeet.G. Theybelievethatsomeoneelse'sluckisstolenfromtheirown.五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）56.Myclassmate,Mike,fellillyesterdaybutI’msurehewill________-14-\n（恢复，痊愈）soonandcomebacktoschool.57.Thefilmstarwaswearingsunglasses,sohewentshoppingwithoutbeing_____(认出).58.Healways____________(说服)metobuythings,forwhichIalwaysfeltregretlater.59.Thereisnogas,soit’sverydifficultto__________（运输）goods.60.Luckilyforthepeopletrappedinthefire,manyfirefighterscametotheir________(营救，救援)intime.61.Afterthewar,manybuildingswerein____________（废墟）.62.Don’tstayindoorsreadingallday.You’dbetterplay_______（在户外，在室外）forawhile.63._______（事实上），theymoveddownfromupstairsbecausetherentistooexpensive64.ThereisnodoubtthatMaryisa________(可信赖的)person.65.How to use money depends on your ______ （态度）towards it．六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Englishhasdevelopedoveralonghistory.OldEnglishconsistedofa (66) (mix)ofCelticandthelanguagesspokenbytwoGermanicgroupsfromthe (67) (Europe)mainland.Attheendofthe9thcentury,theVikingsmovedtoBritain, (68) (bring)withthemtheirlanguages.Theirlanguagesalsomixed (69) OldEnglish,whichhadbecometheofficiallanguageofEnglandbythe10thcentury. MiddleEnglishreferstotheEnglish (70) (use)fromaroundthe12thtothe15thcenturies.In1066,Normans, (71) French-speakingpeople,defeatedEngland. (72) FrenchdidnotreplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage,it (73) (play)animportantroleintheformationofEnglish. DuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury,ModernEnglishappeared,in (74) manyLatinandGreekwordswereincluded.NowEnglish-14-\nis (75) (wide)spokenaroundtheworld.七、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 (2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mary,myfavoriteteacher,isaprettylady.Ilikehimbestbecausesheisnotonlyfriendlybutalsohasgoodteachingmethods.Herclassisfulloffunssowedon’tfeltbored.Toimproveourgrades,sheusualgivesussomeadviceaboutwhattolearnEnglishwell.What’smore,shespendsmuchtimehelpeverystudent.Sometimes,shenearlyhasnotimetohavelunch.WhenIaskherquestions,shealwaystriestomakemetounderstandwithmuchpatienceandcare.I’mluckyenoughtohavesuchgoodteacherinmylife.Maryhaveagreatinfluenceonme.I’mverygratefulwithherhelp.八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假如你是李华，你初中的校友王鹏发了一封电子邮件给你，询问你高中的学习和生活情况。请你根据下列要求以下要求回一封邮件。内容包括：1.对他的关心表示感谢；2.介绍你跟同学的关系；3.告诉高中科目多而且有些有点难；4.谈谈你的打算。(参考词汇：与某人相处getalongwithsb.科目subject)注意：1.100词左右；2.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.不要逐条翻译，适当发挥,使文章连贯。DearWangPeng, I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.______________________________________________________-14-\nYours,LiHua-14-\n2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语答案和解析【答案】1—5CACAB6—10BBABB11—15CBCBB16—20BACAB21—25CDCAD26—30BBCAB31—35DACBA36—40ADBCD41—45ACDAA46—50DBADC51—55DAFGB56.recover 57.recognized 58.persuaded 59.transport/deliver 60.rescue 61.ruins 62.outdoors 63.Actually 64.reliable 65.attitude 66.mixture 67.European 68.bringing 69.with 70.used 71.a 72.Although／Though／While 73.played 74.which 75.widely 67. Mary,myfavoriteteacher,isaprettylady.Ilikehimbestbecausesheisnotonlyfriendlybutalsohasgoodteachingmethods. herHerclassisfulloffunssowedon'tfeltbored.Toimproveourgrades,sheusualgivesussomeadviceaboutwhattolearn fun feel usually howEnglish well.What'smore,shespendsmuchtimehelpeverystudent.Sometimes,shenearlyhasnotimetohavelunch.WhenI-14-\nhelpingaskher questions,shealwaystriestomakemetounderstandwithmuchpatienceandcare.I'mluckyenoughtohave such^goodteacher inmylife.Maryhaveagreatinfluenceonme.I'mverygratefulwithherhelp. a has for 68.DearWangPeng, I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail. Thankyouforyourcare.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutme. Allmyclassmatesareveryfriendly,soIgetalongverywellwiththem.IfIhaveanyprobleminmylife,theywillhelpme.Ofcourse,Ialsohelpothersifnecessary. Westudymaths,English,physicsandmanyothersubjects.Mostsubjectsaremuchmoredifficult.Ithinkthemostdifficultsubjectismaths.Sometimes,Ican'tunderstandwhattheteachersays.SoIhavetoaskmyteacherandclassmatesforhelpafterclass.Withtheirhelp,Iammakingprogress.Don'tworryaboutme.I'llworkhard. Yours, LiHua-14-
