天津一中2022-2022-2高二年级第一次模块检测英语学科试卷第一卷I.听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’twanttositnearthestage.B.Hemeansitisnoteasyatalltogettickets.C.Hethinksthattheticketsnearthestagehavebeensoldout.2.Whoneverenjoysshopping?A.Mr.Brown.B.Mrs.Brown.C.MissBrown.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganappointment.B.Reservingatable.C.Buyingamovieticket.4.Whatistheman?A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Adentist.5.Whatdidthemansuggesttothewoman?A.Stayingindoorsinthemorning.B.Goingoutdoorsinthemorning.C.Stayingindoorsintheevening.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。14\n6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Intheshop.B.Athome.C.Attheclinic.7.Whatcausedthewoman’sheadache?A.Noisychildren.B.Crowdedstores.C.Loudmusic.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.9.WhatisJohn’splanforthefuture?A.TotourBritain.B.Togetajobabroad.C.Toopenachainshop.10.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.Writeareport.B.Invitehisfriends.C.Goshopping.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?A.Herhousewasrobbedof.B.Hermotherhurtherhead.C.Herbrothergothisheadhurt.12.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.At245MainStreet.B.At254MainStreet.C.At254PineStreet.13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Tomoveherfather’sneck.B.Tohelphermotherstandup.C.Toletherbrotherstaywherehewas.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthemanputuponhiswallyesterday?A.Thepicturehedrew.B.Thepicturehetook.C.Thepicturehisfriendgavehim.14\n15.Whatdoesn’tthemanlike?A.Thedailylifepictures.B.Thepicturestakenbyothers.C.Thepicturespreparedforthecamera.16.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanusealot?A.Two.B.TenC.Twelve听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthesecondstepinmakinganewshoe?A.Testseveralpairs.B.Designashoemodel.C.Putadesignplanintoacomputer.18.Whyaregoodsportshoespopularwithpeople?A.Theyarecomfortabletowear.B.Theyhelptochangebodyweight.C.Theyhelptodeveloplegmuscles.19.Howmanystepsarethereinthemakingofashoe?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five20.Whoarethedifferentkindsofsportshoesmadefor?A.Differentsportsmen.B.Peopleofdifferentages.C.Peopleofdifferentweights.II.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21.It’ssaidthatthereisa(n)________amountoffoodintheworld,butitjustisn’tavailabletoallthepeoplewhoneedit.A.adequateB.professionalC.compulsoryD.genuine22.Accordingtotheinstructions,themedicinecanbringmuch________fromthepain.A.effectB.comfortC.reliefD.relaxation14\n23.--Youshouldknowbungeejumpingisdangerous.--Yes,butIcan’tsimply________theexcitementitbringstome.A.rejectB.restrictC.preventD.resist24.Thereisnodoubt________youwillmakegreaterprogressthistermifyouworkharder.A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.if25.________I’mconcerned,it’sthebestmovieIhaveeverseen.A.AsmuchasB.AslongasC.AssoonasD.Asfaras26.________atmychildhood,IalwaysrecallthedayswhenIenjoyedmyselfonthegrassland.A.HoldingbackB.LookingbackC.TakingbackD.Bringingback27.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedhome________herealizedhehadforgottentoturnoffhiscomputerintheoffice.A.whenB.beforeC.thatD.while28.Idon’twantanybodyelseto________thecomputer;itbelongsonlytome.A.taketheplaceofB.takepossessionofC.takechargeofD.takecontrolof29.________impressedmemostwastheboy’sabilitytodealwiththisdifficultphysicsproblem.A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.What30.Asweallknow,teachingisn’tjustasimplepieceofwork;it’sanart________onscience.A.basedB.tobaseC.basingD.beingbased31.Bythetimehe________,MrWuwillhavetaughtinourschoolforalmostfortyyears.A.willretireB.isretiringC.retiresD.willhaveretired14\n32.Chang’e-1wasnamed________Chang’e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.A.withB.fromC.afterD.for33.Thestoryissointerestingthathedoesn’ttearhimselfawayfromtheTV________itistimeforlunch.A.aslongasB.unlessC.eventhoughD.if34.--What’sthenoise?--It’sthedrill.Sincethebeginningoftheterm,theworkers_______ourheatingsystem.A.arerepairingB.havebeenrepairingC.willberepairingD.repair35.--Johnwenttothehospitalalone.--Ifhemeaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold36.Tomisalwaysbehavingrudely,whichIguessis___________allmyclassmatesavoidhim.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.which37.Afterabouthalfanhour,Maryfoundherself________thesamepageoverandover.A.readB.toreadC.havingreadD.reading38.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit___________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might39.--WhatdoyouthinkofthespeechgivenbyProfessorSmith?--________Itcouldn’thavebeenbetter.A.Whatapity!B.Welldone!C.Thatdepends!D.Goodluck!40.--Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.--I________it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.14\nA.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattendedIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingworld.Butthe___41___isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa___42___countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking___43___forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst___44___onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere___45___onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,___46___atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t___47___.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand___48___,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t___49___togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita___50___therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways___51___toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon___52___alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto___53___donations.Today,overthirtycompanies___54___donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto___55___themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer___56___newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno___57___fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t___58___moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets___59___,Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea___60___intheworld.41.A.resultB.truthC.reasonD.idea42.A.traditionalB.developingC.typicalD.wealthy43.A.preparationsB.housesC.mealsD.suggestions44.A.beganB.metC.calledD.left45.A.asleepB.aloneC.acrossD.away46.A.broughtupB.setupC.putasideD.gaveaway47.A.enoughB.necessaryC.helpfulD.expensive14\n48.A.fameB.freedomC.courageD.caring49.A.hesitateB.agreeC.pretendD.intend50.A.madesenseB.foundoutC.madesureD.workedout51.A.openB.crowdedC.noisyD.near52.A.costingB.wastingC.takingD.spending53.A.payforB.askforC.lookintoD.carryout54.A.completelyB.calmlyC.regularlyD.roughly55.A.advertiseB.sellC.deliverD.lend56.A.donatesB.producesC.designsD.collects57.A.permissionB.paymentC.directionD.support58.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.expect59.A.surprisedB.excitedC.tiredD.amused60.A.profitB.differenceC.decisionD.ruleIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AYou’vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadforafewyears.Sinceyou’vebeenaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetter--orfortheworse?Ifyou’vejustarrivedbackintheUKafterafortnight’sholiday,smallchangeshaveprobablysurprisedyou--anythingfromalocalgreengrocersuddenlybeingreplacedbyamobile-phoneshoptosomeoneinyourstreetmovinghouse.SohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15yearslivingabroad?Whatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed--ornowtakeforgranted?Tofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.Debi:Whenweleft,Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies--allveryconservative(保守的).ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelsandtourism.Thereareevenseveralshopsonlyforforeigners.14\nHavingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I’dthinkdifferently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey’remoreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.Christine:AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneverythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe’dleftbehindandtheonewereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocusassoonaswelanded.Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewasfrightening—inCyprus,they’reveryrelaxed—andIgotpulledoverbycustomsofficersjustfortakingawoolensweaterwithsomemetal-madebuttonsoutofmycaseinthearrivalshall.Everyoneseemedtobeonguard.Eventheairportcar-hirefirmwantedacreditcardratherthancashbecausetheysaidtheirvehicleshadbeenusedbybankrobbers.Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.Ijustwishmorepeoplewouldappreciatewhatthey’vegot.61.HowdoesDebilookattheforeignsettlers?A.Cautiously.B.Positively.C.Skeptically.D.Critically.62.WhenarrivingattheairportinBritain,Christinewasshockedby_______.A.therelaxedpolicemenB.themessyarrivalshallC.thetightsecurityD.thebankrobbers63.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeinBritain.B.BackinBritain.C.BritaininFuture.D.BritaininMemory.BOneofthegreatestcontributionstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations(引文)showinghowitwasused.Thiswasahugetask.SoMurrayhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericanSurgeonwhohadservedinthe14\nCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas“Broadmoor,Crowthorne,Berkshire,”50milesfromOxford.MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenextyears,hebecameoneofthestaff’smostvaluedcontributors.Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthornehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabook-linedcellattheBroadmoorAsylumfortheCriminallyinsane.MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.MurraycontinuedtovisitMinorregularly,sometimestakingwalkswithhimaroundtheasylumgrounds.In1910,MinorleftBroadmoorforanasyluminhisnativeAmerica.Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.Minordiedin1920,sevenyearsbeforethefirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionarywascompleted.The12volumesdefined414,825words,andthousandsofthemwerecontributionsfromaveryscholarlyanddevotedasylumpatient.64.Accordingtothetext,thefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary_________.A.cameoutbeforeminordiedB.waseditedbyanAmericanvolunteerC.includedtheEnglishwordsinventedbyMurrayD.wasintendedtobethemostambitiousEnglishdictionary65.HowdidDr.Minorcontributetothedictionary?A.HehelpedMurraytofindhundredsofvolunteers.B.Hesentnewspapers,magazinesandbookstoMurray.C.HeprovidedagreatnumberofwordsandquotationsD.hewenttoEnglandtoworkwithMurray.66.Prof.MurrayandDr.Minorbecamefriendsmainlybecause__________.A.theybothservedintheCivilWar.B.TheyhadacommoninterestinwordsC.MinorrecoveredwiththehelpofMurray14\nD.MurraywenttoAmericaregularlytovisitMinor67.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.B.ThefriendshipbetweenMurrayandMinorC.MinorandthefirstOxfordEnglishDictionaryD.BroadmoorAsylumanditspatientsCTheNewYorkTimesstatesthatcheerleadingisthefastestgrowinggirls’sport,yetmorethanhalfofAmericansdonotbelieveitisasport.Inaddition,theyfailtodistinguishbetweensidelinecheerleadersandprofessionalones.Sidelinecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.Ontheotherhand,professionalcheerleadersaimtocompete.Competitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Likegymnasts,cheerleadersmustlearntotumble.Theyperformstandingbackflips,roundflipflops,andfulllayouttwists.Cheerleadersalsoperformliftsandtosses.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandcooperationwithotherteammates.Justasbasketballandfootballhaveguidelinesforcompetitiveplay,sodoescompetitivecheerleading.Thewholeroutinehastobecompletedinlessthanthreeminutesand15secondsandthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Competitivecheerleaders’goalistobethebest.Justlikegymnasts,theyareawardedpointsfordifficulty,technique,creativityandsharpness.Themoredifficultamountorastunt,thesharperandmorein-syncthemotions,thebetterthescore.Cheerleadingisateamsportsowithoutcooperationandsynchronization(同步性),firstplaceisoutofreach.SowhydomanyAmericansnotthinkcheerleadingisasport?Itcannotbebecausecheerleadersdonotuseballsormanipulateobjects(ifyoudonotcountmegaphones,pompomsandsignsasobjects).Wrestling,swimming,diving,track,cross-country,gymnastics,ice-skatingandboxingarerecognizedsportsthatdonotuseballs.Somepeoplearguethatcheerleadersarejust“flirtsinskirts”withtheironlyjobtoentertainthecrowd,butcheerleaderstodaycompeteagainstothersquadsandworkjustashardasotherathletes.Competitivecheerleadingisasport.Itisaphysicalactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclaredanditsprimarypurposeistocomparetheskillsofparticipants.Hopefully,cheerleadingwillbecomeaswell-knownasportasfootballandbasketball,andevenappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.14\n68.What’sthemostimportantforcheerleaderstowinachampionship?A.Theyneedtoperformasgymnastsdo.B.Theyhavetoentertainthecrowdalot.C.Theyshouldbeenergeticinthecompetition.D.Theymustunderstandhowtoworkwelltogether.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sideline”meaninthefirstparagraph？A.bB.off-lineC.amateurD.exciting70.Thewriter’sattitudetowardstreatingcheerleadingasasportis_________.A.negativeB.supportiveC.neutralD.disappointingDReadingwithRoverisareadingprogramwherechildrenreadtodogs.InadditiontoReadingwithRover,whichisbasedonWashingtonstate,therearemanysuchreadingprogramsaroundthecountry.Thegoalofalltheseprogramsistoimprovethereadingskillsofchildrenwithreadingproblemsbyhavingchildrenreadtodogs.Whenreadingaloudintheclassroom,manychildrenwithreadingproblemsandpoorreadingskillsfeelfrightened.Theyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselvesandareafraidofbeinglaughedat.Theymayalsofeelthatreadingisdifficult,boringandstressful.However,whenchildrenreadtodogs,readingbecomesafunandnon-stressfulexperienceforboththechildrenandthedogs.Dogsdon’tcriticize,judgeorlaughatthechildren’sreadingability.ReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeithavebeenahugesuccess,resultinginimprovedreadingskillsforasignificantnumberofparticipatingchildrenwithreadingproblems.Inadditiontomakinglearningenjoyable,whenchildrenreadtodogs,itincreasestheirsenseofworthandself-confidence.AspartoftheReadingwithRoverprogram,thechildrenreadtodogsthatareregisteredtherapydogs.Thesearedogsthathavebeentrainedandtested.Alongwiththeirowners,thesedogshavebecomeregisteredtherapyteams.ArecentresearchstudywasconductedbytheUniversityofCalifornia,whichconcludedthatwhenchildrenreadtodogs,itcanincreasetheirreadingskillsbythirtypercent.14\nChildrenwhotookpartinthisstudyremarked,“IfeelrelaxedwhenIamreadingtoadogbecauseIamhavingfun.”“Thedogsdon’tcareifyoureadreallybadlysoyoujustkeepgoing.”Whenchildrenreadtodogsandimprovetheirreadingskills,itbecomesjustanotherexampleofhowwonderfuldogsareandhowimportanttheyaretooursociety.71.What’stheaimofReadingwithRover?(nomorethan10words)72.Whydoesreadingbecomeafunandnon-stressfulexperiencewhenchildrenreadtodogs?(nomorethan12words)73.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?(nomorethan12words)74.Whatdoestheword“conducted”meaninthefifthparagraph?(nomorethan2words)75.WhatdoyouthinkofReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeit?(nomorethan25words)参考答案I.听力(10%)1-5BAACB6-10BCBCA11-15CBCBC16-20ABABAII.单选(20%)21-25ACDCD26-30BCBDA31-35CCCBD36-40BDBBDIII.完型(20%)41-45BDCAD46-50BADAC51-55ADBCC56-60ABDCBIV.阅读(30%)61-65BCBDC66-70BCDCB71.Toimprovethereadingskillsofchildrenwithreadingproblems.（细节）14\n72.Becausedogsnevercriticize,judgeorlaughatthechildren’sreadingability.（细节）73.Thegreateffects/advantages/benefitsofReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeit.（段落主旨）74.carriedout/performed/done（推测词义；形式错扣1分）75.Ithinktheyaremeaningful,astheymakeadifferenceintheirlifebyimprovingthereadingskillsofchildrenwithreadingproblems.(开放，答案不唯一；观点和理由各1分)(Ithinktheytouchmealot,becausetheyarejustanotherexampleofhowwonderfulandimportantdogsaretooursociety.)V.单词(10%)76.appointed77.frustration78.therefore/thus79.ambition(s)80.beneficial81.emotion(s)82.breakthrough83.innocent84.punctual85.despiteVI.写作(10%)Asamplewriting:MyidealseniorhighschoollifeRecently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionabouttheidealseniorhighschoollife.Thefollowingiswhatmyidealseniorhighschoolislike.14\nAgoodseniorhighschoolshouldoffervariousafter-schoolactivities,whichcannotonlybroadenstudents’mindsbutalsoincreasetheirabilities.Itwillbebetteriftheschoolcoursesarerelatedtotheenvironmentandsociallife,becausetheycanprepareusforthefuturechallenges.What’smore,theteachersareexpectedtobeenthusiasticaboutteachingandtreatthestudentswithpatienceandencouragement.Aboveall,ifwecangetonwellwithourclassmatesandlearnfromeachother,ourseniorhighschoollifewillbemorerewarding.Maybedifferentstudentshavedifferentexpectationsfrom/oftheirseniorhighschoollife,butcare,interestandprogressarewhattheyallhopefor.(表格内信息完整，并适当说明理由就可以。结尾的总结不是必需。)评分标准：（高考评分时应注意的主要内容）内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。（词数少，拼写与标点符号，以及书写太差会酌情扣分。）第五档（很好）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力；有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。8-9内容要点齐全，适当说明理由（至少三点）；使用高级词汇和有变化的句式；逻辑清晰，有效使用了语句间的连接成分。个别语言错误为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。6-7内容要点基本齐全；语言面貌一般，行文结构不够紧密。有明显语言错误。4-5内容要点不全；表达不准确，有较多浅显语言错误（动词形式和拼写等）。14
