内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学2022—2022学年高一9月质量检测考试英语试题（满分：150分时间：120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Thereareonly24hoursinaday，butpeoplecanusethetimewisely.Inotherwords，effective(有效的)timemanagementisimportantifyouwanttosucceed.Knowingtheimportanceofdailymattersisthefirststeptowardsgoodtimemanagement.Writedownthethingsthatyouwanttodoandorganizethemaccordingtotheirlevelofimportance.Theimportantthingshouldbedonefirst.Iftherearetoomanythingsthathavetobedoneinoneday,thenyouhavetogiveupdoingsomethingthatislessimportantonyourlist.Besidesthis，youneedtospendaspecific(特定的)amountoftimedoingalltheactivitiesyouhavewrittendownandmakesureyoufinishthemontime.Peopleoftenslowdownintheirworkeventhoughtheyknowthattimewillneverwaitforthem.Makesureyoukeeptoyourplanandfinishthetasksonebyone.Donottrytodotoomanythingsatonce.Also，youcangroupsimilaractivitiestogetheranddothemonebyone.Forexample,youcangroupallthetasksyouneedtodointheofficetogetheranddothemwhileyou'reinoffice.Doallthetasksthathavetobedoneinoneplacefirst,andthenmovetothenextplacetodotheothertasks.“Thebadnewsisthattimeflies.Thegoodnewsisthatyou'rethepilot,”saidMichaelAlthsuler.Yourfutureisinyourhands，soremembertoinvest(投资)yourtimewiselyfromtodayon.1．Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldbedonefirst?A.ThemostdifficultthingsB.ThemostimportantthingsC.Thethingsthatweren'tdoneyesterdayD.Thethingsthattaketheleasttime2．WhichofthestepsbelowisNOTimportantforeffectivetimemanagement?A.DoallthetasksthatneedtobedoneinoneplacetogetherB.WritedowndailytasksthatneedtobedoneC.DoasmanytasksasyoucanatthesametimeD.Understandandknowtheimportanceofdailymatters3．Whichofthefollowingideaswouldtheauthoragreewith?A.NevergiveupdoingtheleastimportantthingsB.Successfulpeoplecanmakeadaylastlongerthan24hoursC.Writingdowndailytasksisthefirststeptowardssuccess-15-D.Effectivetimemanagementcanhelponetosucceed4．Theauthorquoted(引用)thewordsbyAlthsulertosaythat________.A.youcanmanageyourtimewiselyB.youcan'tcontroltimeC.timepassesquicklyD.everythinghastwosides5．Thetextismainlyabout________.A.theimportanceoftimemanagementB.waystomanagetimeeffectivelyC.waystoorganizedailyactivitiesD.theimportanceofdoingtasksontimeLindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmas,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!6．ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans_______.A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarriedC.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway7．Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey_______.A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodosoC.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime8．Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbe causeshe_______.A.wasintroubleB.didn’tknowLinda’saddress-15-C.receivedthecardthatshesentD.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappi nessorsadness9．Thewriterwashappywhenshe_______.A.readthenewspaperB.heardLinda’svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaD.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman10．Theyhaven’tkeptintouch_______.A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27yearsC.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedawayAmotherfromColoradowhodoctorssaidhaddiedwhilegivingbirthtoherson,hassaiditisaChristmasmiraclethatbothsheandtheboyarealive.TraceyHermanstorfer’sheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean(剖腹产)sectiononChristmasEve.However,afewminutesafterhewasborn,bothbeganbreathingagain.Dr.StephanieMartintoldGoodMorningAmericashecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.Mrs.HermanstorferandherhusbandMiketoldtheAmericantelevisionshowthattheyweredoing“good”followingthedramaatColoradoSpringsMemorialHospital.Thecouple,whoalreadyhadtwochildren,hadtogointothehospitalsevenweeksearlierthanplanned.Herhusband,37,saidhiswifewastiredafterreceivinganepidural(硬膜外麻醉)duringthelabor(分娩)butafterclosinghereyes,she“wasn’twakingup”.Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.Dr.Martinsaidshewascalledinandthattheoutlookwasgrimsinceinmostsituationslikethis,“despitethebesteffortsoftheteam”,themotherwasoftenunabletoberevived.Inthatcasedoctorsthentriedtofocusondeliveringthebabybutwhenhewasbornhewas“completelylifeless”.Mr.HermanstorfertoldtheAssociatedPressnewsagency,“Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.”Dr.Martinsaidshedidnothavea“greatexplanation”forwhyMr.Hermanstorfer’sheartbeatreturned.“Somewherebetweenfourandfiveminutesshehadbeenwithoutheartrateandhadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping,”shesaid.Thedoctorswerethenabletobringthebabybacktolife,andthemotherwasaliveafterthat.Despitetests,shesaiddoctorswerestillnotsureaboutwhathadhappened.HoweverMrs.HermanstorferandherhusbandMikehavesaidtheybelieveditwasdowntoamiracle.Shesaid:“Igotasecondchanceinlife.”11．Thestoryhappenedon_______.A.December,24B.December,25C.December,31-15-D.January,l12．WhatmighthavehappenedtoTraceyHermanstorferjustbeforeherheartstoppedbeating?A.Shebecameunconscious.B.Shetookanap.C.Shehadabadheadache.D.Shesufferedaheartattack.13．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoTraceyHermansrorfer?a.sufferingaheartattackb.stoppingheartbeatingentirelyc.stoppingbreathingd.comingbacktolifee.receivinganepiduralf.producingababyA.acfdbeB.fcadbeC.eacbfdD.eabcfd14．WhatfeelingsdidMr.Hermanstorferhaveduringtheincident?A.Sadanddelighted.B.Disappointedanddepressed.C.Sadandangry.D.Touchedandregrettable.15．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestexpressesDr.Martin'sattitudetowardsTraceyHermanstorfer'scomingbacktolife?A.Shocked.B.Puzzled.C.Normal.D.Curious.二、完形填空Notlongagomydaughter’sfavoriteshoeswerecutwithaknife.Shecried.Itookthemtotheshoemakertogetthem.Theyoungapprentice(学徒)atthecutsquicklyandsaid,“Icandoexceptreplacetheuppers.”Themasterlookedatthemandsaid,“youtrustme,Iwilladdmorecutstobothoftheshoes.”Iwasandaskedwhy.He,“Asifthecutsweremadeonpurposeforspecialstyle.”Ididn’tfullyunderstandhim,Idecidedtoleavetheshoes.Twodayslater,Iwenttocollecttheshoes.AtfirstIfoundtherewereindeedmorecutsoneachshoe,butallofthemwerewithredthreadaround.Theshoeslookedmoreuniqueandinterestingthanever.Icouldn’thelpbutpraisehis.Anothertime,mywife’swhiteskirthadanopening.Mywifecheckeditandsaid,“I’llmenditmyself.”Threedayslater,seeingtheskirtagain,Iwasshocked:thehadbeenrepairedbythinandwhitethreadanditlookedlikeaflower.Iwithpraise,“It’sjustasbeautifulasapieceofart!”-15-“Igotthefromthatshoemaker.Patches(补丁)aresupposedtobeugly,butaskillfulpersoncanmakeitlookperfect.”repliedmywife.shesaidsetmethinking:perfectionistoachieveineverything;patchesareunavoidable（不可避免的）,soishuman’slife,whichwillappeartheformofinjury,disabilityordisease.youcan’tchangetheexistenceofthem,allyoudoandhavetodoistodealwiththewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttobloom（盛开）amostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatisthemeaningof.16．A.repairedB.cleanedC.soldD.painted17．A.glaredB.glancedC.laughedD.stared18．A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything19．A.EvenifB.IfC.ThoughD.While20．A.delightedB.convincedC.confusedD.embarrassed21．A.declaredB.explainedC.announcedD.interrupted22．A.andB.butC.orD.so23．A.sightB.attemptC.handD.light24．A.occupiedB.filledC.mixedD.decorated25．A.statusB.strengthC.skillD.sweat26．A.carefullyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.curiously27．A.cutB.woundC.injuryD.opening28．A.sighedB.breathedC.jumpedD.complained29．A.planB.truthC.ideaD.desire30．A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where31．A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.possible32．A.onB.byC.atD.in33．A.NowthatB.InthatC.SothatD.Inorderthat34．A.mustB.canC.mayD.need35．A.lifeB.studyC.workD.Education第II卷（非选择题）三、信息匹配首先，请阅读下列杂志介绍：DiscoverNewsmagazineofsciencedevotedtothewondersandstoriesofmodernscience,writtenfortheeducatedgeneralreader.PublishedbyDisneyMagazinePublishingCO.,DiscovertellsmanyofthesamestoriesprofessionalsreadinScientificAmerican.Atrulydelightfulfamilysciencemagazine,eachissuebringstolightnewandnewsworthytopicstomakedinnertimeconversationsinteresting.B.WORLDTRAVELThisweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolorphotographs,isyourwindowontheworld.C.SelfPublishedbyCondeNastPublicationsInc.,Selfisahandbookdevotedtowomen’s-15-overallphysicalandmentalhealth.Everyissuecontainsusablearticlessuchas“StyleLab”,inwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedonnon-modelsandthe“Eat-RightRoadMap”,withtipsonhowtoeatproperly.D.FOREIGNPARTSTheweeklymagazinetellswhatyouneedtoknowifyou’rethinkingoftraveling.Helpfuladviceonwhattopackandwhattobuyonceyou’rethere.Lotsofcolorphotostohelpyouchoosethebesthotel,thecheapestflightsandaspecialguidetodifferentclimateseachweek.E.WiredThismagazineisdesignedforleadersinthefieldofinformationengineeringincludingtopmanagersandprofessionalsinthecomputer,business,designandeducationindustries.PublishedbyCondeNastPublicationsInc,Wiredoftencarriedarticlesonhowtechnologychangespeople’slives.F.EUROPENEWSTheweeklymagazinekeepsyouintouchwithwhat’shappening.Filledwithfactsandfiguresaboutalmosteverythingyoucanthinkof,plusarticlesbyourregularwritersontheweek’smostinterestingnewstories.Specialbackpagesumsupthenewsforthebusyreaders.请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志：36．Billtravelsalotwhenhewasyounger.Nowthathehasstoppedhiswork,heenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeople,placesandcustomsevenifhehasalreadyvisitedthatpartoftheworld.37．EmiisauniversitystudentstudyingItalianandPolitics.Shedoesn’thavemuchtimetoreadanythingverydetailedbutsheislookingforsomethingwithplentyofnewsandinformation.38．BenservesasanassistanttothegeneralmanagerofanAmericancompanyinLosAngels.Heisveryinterestedinmanagementandtheuseofhightechnology.39．UptillnowBrigittehasnevertraveledfarsothisyearshehasdecidedtogoabroadforthefirsttime.Thetravelagentsuggeststhatsheshouldreadaboutvariouscountriesfirstbeforechoosingherholiday.40．Susanlikesshopping.Sheisinterestedinbuyingclothesandsheneedstobeofferedadviceonclothes.四、单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词.补全下列各句（共10小题，每小题0.5分,满分5分）.（使用本模块相关的词汇）。41．Thepoorboywasveryg_______tothepeoplewhohadhelpedhimoutoftrouble.42．LiLeihasagoodc_______ofEnglishsothathecanunderstandthenativeseasily.43．Nowadays,somefamouscompaniesjusthiretheg_______fromkeyuniversities.44．There’snodoubtthattheprojectwillbefinishedon_______.(时间表)45．Manyminerswere_______(困住)underthecoalminesandluckilytheywererescued.46．Truefriendsarealso_______(忠实)oneswhoarealwayssincerewithyou.-15-47．I’llgivea$200r_______forreturningmylostdog.48．Atthenewsthathisfatherlosthislifeintheearthquake,theboy_______(爆发)outcrying.49．Thewinnerreceivedlotsofc_________onhisgettingthefirstprize.50．Asastudent,Johnalwaysanswerstheteachers’questions_________(积极)inclass.五、短文改错（题型注释）51．假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety(种类).Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlebitsweet,differfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtried,becauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantsinChinausuallyservespecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyallkindsofChinesefoodwheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.六、语法填空Nowadays,millions___52．__lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.___53．___WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet___54．__(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificant(重要的)other.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene___55．___(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto___56．___andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake__57．__easytoavoidsomeone__58．__youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,___59．___,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.Despite(尽管)alltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclare(声称)tobeintheironline60．___(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust_61．___(like)tofindacriminal(罪犯)online.七、书面表达62．假设你是Linda，你现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式，于是写信给你的一个好朋友，请求他/她提些建议。下面是你的朋友提的几点建议，请你按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）1．要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，这样才能精力充沛（energeticadj.）、学习积极（active）。2．多锻炼是非常重要的。-15-3．多吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃垃圾食品(junkfood)。4．学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。5．尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．B2．C3．D4．A5．B【解析】试题分析：本文主要叙述的是时间管理在我们的成功方面的重大作用，并告诉我们有效的时间管理的三种主要方法。1．B细节题。根据第二段第三句Theimportantthingshouldbedonefirst.可知最重要的事情要先完成，而不是最困难的事情。故B正确。2．C推理题。根据第二段最后一句Iftherearetoomanythingsthathavetobedoneinoneday,thenyouhavetogiveupdoingsomethingthatislessimportantonyourlist.可知当我们有很多事情要做的时候，不要同时去做，而应该先做重要的，那些不太重要的事情可以先不做。所以C项说法是错误的。3．D细节题。根据第一段第二句Inotherwords，effective(有效的)timemanagementisimportantifyouwanttosucceed.可知有效的时间管理对于我们的成功是非常重要的。故D正确。4．A推理题。根据最后一段第二句.Yourfutureisinyourhands，soremembertoinvest(投资)yourtimewiselyfromtodayon.可知未来是在我们自己的手里。也就说引用前面的“The-15-badnewsisthattimeflies.Thegoodnewsisthatyou'rethepilot,”saidMichaelAlthsuler.就是为了告诉我们要聪明地管理好我们的时间。故A正确。5．B主旨大意题。根据文章2,3,4段第一句Knowingtheimportanceofdailymattersisthefirststeptowardsgoodtimemanagement.和Besidesthis，youneedtospendaspecific(特定的)amountoftimedoingalltheactivities以及Also，youcangroupsimilaractivitiestogetheranddothemonebyone可知本文是关于有效管理时间的三种方法。故B正确。考点：教育类阅读理解6．D7．B8．D9．B10．A【解析】试题分析：这篇文章讲的是一对好闺蜜失去联系多年后偶然间又重新取得了联系。LindaEvans是“我”最好的朋友，13岁之前，我们做什么事情都是一起。13岁那年，“我”搬家后，我们就仅仅只是在特殊的时候才能见面。6．细节理解题。文中第二段的第一句”WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters.”13岁的时候，我搬家了，之后，我们就是通过写信联系，在第一段，作者提到了”Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.”故选D。7．推理分析题。作者之所以和最好的朋友联系少了的原因是因为”Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.”她们彼此都忙着照顾孩子和搬新家。故选B。8．推理分析题。作者觉得自己的心空空的是因为她没有找到朋友分享她生活中的喜怒哀乐。从文中的第三段，我们可以分析出来。故选D。9．推理分析题。作者开心的原因是因为“MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch”作者听到了一个非常熟悉的声音,那个声音就是她最好的朋友。故选B。10．细节理解题。作者和她最好的朋友有至少40年没有联系了，文中的最后一段evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.”给了我们提示。故选A。考点：考查记叙文阅读11．A12．D13．C14．A15．B【解析】11．细节理解题。根据“TraceyHermanstorfer’sheartstoppedbeatingandhersonColtynappearedlifelessaftertheCaesarean（剖腹产）sectiononChristmasEve.”可知，故事发生在圣诞节前夜，即12月24日。12．细节里解脱。根据第三段最后一句“Shestoppedbreathingandsheisbelievedtohavesufferedaheartattackbeforeherheartstoppedbeatingentirely.”可知，在她的心脏停止跳动之前TraceyHermanstorfer可能突发了心脏病。-15-13．细节理解题。要求对时间排序。可采用守卫定位法。第一个事件是receivinganepidural，最后一个时间是comingbacktolife。故排除A项和B项。根据“…hadstoppedbreathingaminuteortwopriortoherheartstopping…”可知stoppingbreathing发生在前，故答案为C。14．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“…Ihadeverythingintheworldtakenfromme,andinanhourandahalfIhadeverythinggiventome.”可以判断Mr.Hermanstorfer经历了“先悲后喜”的情感体验。15．观点态度题。根据第二段相关内容“…shecouldnotexplainhowthepairsurvived.”以及倒数第二段第一句话“Dr.Martinsaidshedidnothavea‘greatexplanation’forwhyMrs.Hermanstorfer’sheartbeatreturned.”等信息可知，Martin医生对这位产妇的“起死复生”感到“困惑，无法解释”。16．A17．B18．C19．B20．C21．B22．B23．A24．D25．C26．A27．D28．A29．C30．A31．C32．D33．A34．B35．A【解析】试题分析：文章通过讲述给女儿补鞋子以及妻子自己用绣花来修补坏掉的短裙的两个故事来说明人生总是会有不如意，我们要让这些不如意磨练自己，让我们的生活更美好。16．A考查动词。A.Repaired修；B.Cleaned清理；C.Sold卖出；D.Painted画；根据mydaughter’sfavoriteshoeswerecutwithaknife可知鞋子坏了，是要拿去修的，故选A。17．B考查动词。A.Glared怒目而视；B.Glanced匆匆一瞥；C.Laughed笑；D.Stared盯着；学徒瞥了一样鞋子，看鞋子的情况就是看一眼，故选B。18．C考查代词。A.Something有些事；B.Anything任何事；C.Nothing没事；D.Everything每件事；根据exceptreplacetheuppers可知学徒只能帮忙修复上面坏掉的部分，故选C。19．B考查短语。A.Evenif即使这样；B.If如果；C.Though虽然；D.While但是；如果你相信我，是一个假设情况，选B。-15-20．C考查形容词。A.Delighted高兴；B.Convinced确信；C.Confused迷惑；D.Embarrassed尴尬；Iwilladdmorecutstobothoftheshoes.我对于修鞋子的话感到很困惑，修鞋子应该是修好它，但是店主却说要在鞋子上划更多刀痕，选C。21．B考查动词。A.Declared宣称；B.Explained解释；C.Announced公布；D.Interrupted翻译；前面我很困惑，此处是他向我解释，用以解除我的困惑，故选B。22．B考查连词。A.And和；B.But但是；C.Or或者；D.So所以；Ididn’tfullyunderstandhim,与Idecidedtoleavetheshoes.之间是转折关系。虽然我没懂他的话，但我还是决定把鞋子留下来，可知选B。23．A考查动词。A.Sight视力；B.Attempt试图；C.Hand手；D.Light灯光；第一眼看到鞋子的时候，atfirstsight，第一眼，故选A。24．D考查动词。A.Occupied被占用；B.Filled填；C.Mixed混在一起；D.Decorated装饰；所有的刀痕都被红线装饰着，decoratewith被...装饰着，选D。25．C考查名词。A.Status地位；B.Strength力量；C.Skill能力；D.Sweat汗；Theshoeslookedmoreuniqueandinterestingthanever鞋子看起来比从前的很好看了，我很赞赏店主修鞋子的技能，选C。26．A考查副词。A.Carefully仔细；B.frequently经常；C.gradually渐渐；D.Curiously好奇；我的妻子仔仔细细的查看了自己的短裙，短裙坏了之后要仔细的查看一下，选A。27．D考查名词。A.Cut剪；B.Wound伤口；C.Injury受伤；D.Opening开始；此处的opening是指短裙坏掉的那个口，开口处被绣上了花朵，选D。28．A考查动词。A.Sighed叹气；B.Breathed呼吸；C.Jumped跳起来；D.Complained抱怨；我赞赏了叹了口气，此处作者是感到赞赏、惊讶的那种叹气，故选A。29．C考查名词。A.Plan计划；B.Truth真理；C.Idea观点；D.Desire渴望；我从修鞋子的那里得到了这个灵感，gettheidea，得到这个想法，故选C。30．A考查关系词。A.What什么；B.That那个；C.When何时；D.Where哪里；主语从句，缺少宾语，what做said的宾语，故选A。31．C考查形容词。A.Necessary必要；B.Unnecessary不必要；C.Impossible不可能；D.Possible可能；不可能每件事都是完美的，不是不必要的，而是不可能的，故选C。32．D考查介词。A.On上面；B.By通过；C.At在；D.In在里面；intheformofsth以...的形式，人们的生活也不可能总是完美的，总会有受伤、疾病的不如意的事情，故选D。33．A考查短语。A.Nowthat既然；B.Inthat在于；C.Sothat目的是；D.Inorderthat为了；既然你不能改变他们的存在，因为不如意的事情总是会发生，但是人是不能改变他们的存在的，故选A。34．B考查情态动词。A.Must必须；B.Can能够；C.May可能；D.Need需要；你能做的事情，是指在你能力范围之内的事情，故选B。35．A考查名词。A.Life生活；B.study学习；C.Work工作；D.Education教育；生活的真谛就是在苦难上开出美丽的花朵，即让苦难磨练自己，故选A。考点：人生感悟类文章阅读36．B37．F38．E39．D40．C【解析】-15-试题分析：考查信息匹配36．句子大意：比尔在年轻时非常喜欢旅游，现在他辞掉了工作，他喜欢阅读与外国人、景点和风俗有关的书籍。B选项主要介绍了世界不同的旅行地，适合比尔，故选B。37．句子大意：EMI是一个学习意大利语和政治的大学生。她没时间读什么非常详细的东西，但她在寻找一些新闻信息。F选项替工作繁忙的读者精选了许多欧洲新闻，一周出版一次，适合EMI，故选F。38．句子大意：本作为在美国洛杉矶的一家公司的总经理助理。他对管理和高新技术的运用非常感兴趣。E选项中这本杂志是专为信息工程包括业务在计算机中的高层管理人员和专业领域的领导者，设计和教育行业的人准备的，适合本。故选E。39．句子大意：直到现在，碧姬从未到过国外，今年她决定第一次出国。旅行社建议她应该选择在她的假期里提前阅读关于各国旅游的书。D选项周刊杂志告诉你如果你想要旅游你需要些什么，会给你一些有用的建议，适合碧姬，故选D。40．句子大意：苏珊喜欢购物，她对买衣服很感兴趣并希望得到一些对买衣服的建议。C选项是一本致力于妇女的身心全面健康的手册，有介绍了可穿戴衣服的风格实验室，适合苏珊，故选C。考点：考查信息匹配41．grateful42．command43．graduates44．schedule45．trapped46．devoted47．reward48．burst49．congratulations50．actively【解析】试题分析：它们考查学生根据首字母或汉语提示把握句意的能力，主要考查学生对名词、动词、形容词、副词固定短语、固定搭配等基础知识的掌握情况。41．考查形容词。句意：那个可怜的男孩非常感激救他于危难的那个人。grateful感激的，故填grateful。42．考查固定短语。hagoodcommandofsth掌握得很好，故填command。43．考查名词。句意：现在，一些有名的公司只雇佣重点大学的毕业生，graduates毕业生，故填graduates。44．考查固定短语。句意：毫无疑问，工程能如期完工。onschedule按期，准时，如期，故填schedule。45．考查动词。句意：许多矿工被困在了矿井里，幸运的是，他们被救出来了。trap困住，使受限制，trap需要双写加ed，故填trapped。46．考查形容词。句意：真正的朋友是忠实的，他们会一直真诚待你。devoted忠诚的，专心于......的，故填devoted。47．考查动词。句意：我会给捡到我的小狗的人200美元作为报酬。reward报酬，奖励，酬谢，故填reward。48．考查固定搭配。句意：听到他父亲在地震中丧生的消息，男孩突然大哭起来。burstout-15-doingsth突然......，相当于burstintosth，故填burst。49．考查名词。句意：有很多人祝贺获胜者得了第一名。congratulateon...就......向某人祝贺，故填congratulations。50．考查副词。句意：作为学生，约翰总是积极回答老师的问题。修饰动词answer用副词，actively积极地，直接加ly，故填actively。考点：考查名词；动词；形容词；副词固定短语；固定搭配51．【小题1】把had改为have【小题2】把them改为it【小题3】把with改为for【小题4】把easy改为easily【小题5】把differ改为differs【小题6】把tried改为trying【小题7】加is(goodfor)【小题8】把dish改为dishes【小题9】把whenever改为wherever【小题10】把meet改为meeting【解析】【小题1】把had改为have；文中第一句。根据时态一致原则，全文是对一般事实的描述，要用一般现在时，所以此处应该用have。【小题2】把them改为it；文中第二句。此处考查代词的使用。这里的意思是：我想向你介绍中国食物。Chinesefood是中国所有食物的代指，表示单数，所以要用it。【小题3】把with改为for；文中第三句。考查固定短语搭配，befamousfor：因、、、而出名。意思是：中国食物因种类多样而出名。【小题4】把easy改为easily；文中第四句。考查语法结构，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，told是动词，前面要用副词修饰，所以要用easily。【小题5】把differ改为differs；文中第五句。此句话的主语是Shanghaifood，alittlebitsweet是一个插入成分，所以后面的谓语动词要用第三人称单数，所以要用differs。【小题6】把tried改为trying；文中第六句。考查固定句式，beworthdoing表示值得、、、，此处用主动表示被动，所以要用trying。【小题7】加is(goodfor)；文中第六句。And连接的一个并列结构，此处是谓语动词并列，前面用的是第三人称单数，所以and后面的谓语也要用第三人称单数，根据固定句式begoodfor对、、、有好处，所以此处要添加is。【小题8】把dish改为dishes；文中第七句。dish做“菜肴”讲时为可数名词，这里是指，每个地区的特色菜都各不相同，所以要用其复数形式dishes。【小题9】把whenever改为wherever；文中第七句。句意：无论你在哪里，你都可以尝到各种各样的中国菜。Wherever引导地点状语，而whenever引导时间状语，此处应填wherever。【小题10】把meet改为meeting；文中最后一句，考查固定句式。belookforwardto这里的to是介词，后面要用动名词，所以此处要填meeting。考点：考查固定句式，固定短语搭配，时态，语态等语法结构及篇章理解52．of53．The54．mainly-15-55．hasjustled56．another57．it58．who/whom59．however60．description61．likely【解析】52．of考察固定短语。固定短语Millionsof意思为成千上万的、无数的。该句意思为：如今，成千上万个独立歌手们现在在网上演唱取代了传统的现场演唱。53．The考察定冠词。WorldWideWeb万维网是一个专有名词，所以用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。又因为是在句首，所以要大写首字母T54．mainly考察副词。Main是形容词，意思是主要的，该空在该小句的句末，所以这里是应该是一个副词修饰动词短语flocking(涌向)to，故将main加上ly。55．hasjustled考察时态。根据该句意思：很多歌手说常规的演出舞台只是将观众们从一个糟糕的体验引向另一个，并且这些常规的表演舞台准备好了尝试新的别的东西。现在完成时表示从过去延续到现在。故填hasjustled。56．another考察固定结构。根据前文中的fromoneto，我们可以知道这里是考察短语fromonetoanother。Another意思为另一个。57．it考察固定结构。Make+it+adj.是一种固定结构，其中it做形式宾语，后常跟动词不定式，即makeit+adj.todosth。Makeiteasy意思为：使得…轻松。58．who/whom考察定语从句引导词，who、whom代指前面的someone，作定语从句中宾语。该句意思为：约会网址可以轻易的避免你不感兴趣的人（进入）59．however考察副词。However意思为然而，副词，表示转折。该句意思为：然而在现实世界中，忽略你不喜欢的人可能是比较困难的。60．description考察名词。describe意思为描述，动词。该空前有介词in，所以后面应该是一个名词。该句意思为：人们并不是如同他们在网上描述的的那样。61．likely考察固定结构。固定结构belikelyto意思为很可能。该句意思为：你很有可能在网上找到一个罪犯。考点：考察固定结构、词语词性等。该类型的题目主要考察考生的单词水平和语法水平。在解题时要注意词语的词性、时态，还有常考的固定搭配或者固定结构。62．DearLinda,Ifyouwanttobehealthyandhappy，youneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.Asayoungstudent,youneedtogetenoughsleep,soyouneedtotrytogotobedearliereverynight.Youshouldtrytosleepforatleast8hourseveryday.Thatwillhelpyoubeactiveandenergeticforyourdayatschool.Doingmoreexerciseisalsoveryimportant,andyoushouldremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn’teatjunkfood.Itcanreduceyourstresstolistentomusicsometimesafterstudying.Oftensmilingasoftenaspossiblecanhelpyoustayhappyandforgetyourtrouble.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文。假设你是Linda-15-，你现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式，于是写信给你的一个好朋友，请求他/她提些建议。下面是你的朋友提的几点建议，请你按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）1．要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，这样才能精力充沛（energeticadj.）、学习积极（active）。2．多锻炼是非常重要的。3．多吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃垃圾食品(junkfood)。4．学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。5．尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。注意词数100左右。【亮点说明】IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.这里含有一个宾语从句；Doingmoreexerciseisalsoveryimportant,andyoushouldremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.是动名词作主语。考点：提纲类书面表达-15-
