内蒙古2022年上学期化德县第一中学高一英语期中试题第一卷:第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)AMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.Getoneticket ofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.Hoursofservice Open:5a.m.Mon—Fri. 7a.m.Sat.—Sun.Close:midnightSun—Thurs. 3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nightsLasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcard,thefareis$1.25.Faresforsenior/disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregular12/12\nfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip®card.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,SmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpensDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100.Traveltips(提示)Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m..Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.1.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30am.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.2.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?A.Atmidnight.B.At3am.C.At5am.D.At7pm.3.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip®card?A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.C.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.D.ItissoldontheInternet.4.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000B12/12\nIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends,letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop,thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)giventhreetimesisacallforhelp. Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp. Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass. Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.5.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould .A.trytofindyourfriendsB.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforestD.shoutasloudlyaspossible6.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Shoutinghereandthere.B.CryingtwiceC.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest.7.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat .A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappenCIwasneververyneat(整洁有序的),whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.12/12\nWarbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelled(大喊)backlouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing(抽泣).Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.8.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.9.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy12/12\nC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso10.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommatesDDoyouthinktheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesarealike?WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparatedonlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbytheUK,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.TheUKhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUShasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.DrivinginacarisverydifferentintheUK.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.Inoureverydaylife,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwe12/12\ndescribethemdifferently.Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmumpushesa"pram".TheBritishwatch“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.12.WhatcanweknowfromWinstonChurchill’sjoke?A.TheUKandtheUSareverysimilar.B.ThepeopleoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.C.ThelanguagesoftheUKandtheUSarethesame.D.TherearemanydifferencesbetweentheUKandtheUS.13.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse_________.A.milesanddollarsB.pintsandpenceC.gallonsandfeetD.yardsandcents14.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?A.TV.B.Pram.C.Hood.D.Frenchfries.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeStayFriendlyB.ACommonLanguage?C.EnglishastheOfficialLanguageD.DifferencesBetweentheUKandtheUS第二节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Perhapsyouareanaverage(正常的)studentwithaverageintelligence(智力).Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradeswithoutadditionalworkifyoufollowthese12/12\ntips: Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeaschedule(日程安排)ofyourtimeanddecideongood,regulartimeforstudying._16_It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainment(娱乐)aswell.Thisweeklyschedulewillensurethatyouhaveenoughtimeforbothworkandplay. Skimbeforeyouread.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Getsomeideaofthepassageandhowitisorganizedfirst.__17___ Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__18__Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays. Studyregularly.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.__19__Andregularreviewsalsoleadtoimprovedperformanceontests. . __20__Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworryaboutasingletest.Testsprovidegrades,buttheyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying. Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgrades. A.Taketestsseriously. B.Developarightattitudetowardstests. C.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater. D.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeupallofthefreetimeontheschedule. E.Thishelpsdouble(翻倍)yourreadingspeedandimprovesyourunderstandingaswell. F.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocompleteyournormalreadingandworkassignments. G.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbooksregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:完形填空:(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant 21 MillerKing,whowasthebest 22 atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarried12/12\nmyfootballeverywherefor 23 .JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom 24 .Helookedvery 25 ,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I 26 allofMiller’srecordswhilehe 27 thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer, 28 IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s 29 .Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller 30 goingoverafence—whichwasn’t 31 toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept 32 from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I 33 himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally 34 ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid 35 .Thankyouforfillinginfor 36 .”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad 37 .Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas 38 aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave 39 him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew 40 andalittlemorereal.21.A.cheeringfor B.beatingout C.relyingon D.stayingwith22.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player23.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure24.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training25.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed26.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried27.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched28.A.and B.then C.but D.thus29.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice30.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost31.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit12/12\n32.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology33.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed34.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe35.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally36.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them37.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams38.A.still B.also C.yet D.just39.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired40.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler第二节.单句填空:(每小题2分,共10小题,满分20分)41.Canadahastwo____________(官方)languages—EnglishandFrench.42.Theheavyrainpreventedthemfromeating______________.(在户外)43.Hecanspeak________(流利的)ChineseafterstudyinginChinaforthreeyears44.Iwouldbe_____________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemeachance.45.45.Itwasteninthemorning,butthe___________(窗帘)werestilldrawn.46.Wedecidedtomakea__________(航行)downtheYellowRivertothesea.47.Hewalkedaloneintheshadows,hopingnoonewould________(辨认出)him.48.Ifyoulook__________(笔直地)ahead,you’llseethechurchinthe distance.49.Hisplanwas__________(以……为根据)onwhathehadlearnedfromhisteacher.12/12\n50.Helookshandsomeandgentle,but__________(事实上)heisathief.第Ⅱ卷第三部分:第一节:单句改错:(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)51.Whilevisitingthecampustheotherday,wemetwithseveralGermen.52.Theteachertaughtusthattheearthtravelledaroundthesun.53.Ihavedifficultyfindaproperwaytocommunicatewithmyparents.54.Inordertoencouragingthestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedaspringoutingonApril10.55.Finally,heallowedmetojoinintheclub.56.Markcommandedthatallofusleftafterthemeeting.57.EnglishisnowspeakingasaforeignorsecondlanguageinIndia.58.Becausetheheavysmog,hisflighthastobeputoffbuthecandosomethinginteresting.59.Theyareeagertocomeupabetterplanthanthis.60.Itisnopleasurestayathomedoinghomeworkallday.第二节:书面表达(共30分)假如你是王飞,你给好友李平发一封e-mail告诉他你是怎样度过十一长假的。内容包括:1.父母和我决定骑自行车去附近的农村进行两日游;2.清晨7:00出发,进行钓鱼、野餐等活动;12/12\n3.放松身心,享受自然美景;4.晚上住在叔叔家,第二天下午返回。要求:1.不要逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右;3.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。DearLiPing, TheNationalDayisover.Wespentahappy7-daylongleave._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,WangFei12/12\n12/12