综合评估检测（二）必修3～5(120分钟120分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whywillthemangototheairport?A.TomeetagirlonFlight587fromLondon.B.TocatchFlight587.C.Toseeagirloff.2．Howwillthemansendthemachines?A.Byship. B.Byplane. C.Bytruck.3．Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthegarage.C.Attheotherendofthegarden.4．WhatdoesthemanadviseAlantodo?A.Goouttowork.B.ListencarefullytoJohn.C.Becalmandpatient.5．Whatistheman’sattitudetotheradioannouncer?A.Hebelieveswhattheannouncersays.B.Hethinksthattheannouncerisverygoodathiswork.C.Hedoesn’thaveagoodopinionoftheannouncer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)25听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wheredoesthemanmostprobablylive?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inabigcity.C.InAmerica.7．WhydoesthewomanthinkthatNewYorkistheonlyplacetolivein?A.Ithasalargepopulation.B.Itoffersacolorfulandexcitinglife.C.It’snotonlyinterestingbutalsoquiet.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whyisthemannotcertainofgettingthejob?A.Hiseducationisnotenough.B.Othersaremoresuitablethanhim.C.Hedoesn’thaveenoughworkexperience.9．Accordingtothewoman,whatisimportantforgoodwork?A.Theabilitytoputknowledgetopracticaluse.B.Goodknowledgewithworkexperience.C.Strongwillandhardwork.10．Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheinterviewers?A.Theyhaveverygoodexperience.B.Theyareexpertsinthisfield.C.Theyareknowledgeablebutproud.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Doingbusiness.B.Collectingcoins.C.Teachingmaths.12．Howdoesthemangetthecoinsforhiscollection?A.Hetradesforrareandoldones.25B.Hisuncleoftengiveshimsome.C.Heasksforsomefromhisfriends.13．Whoisthewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Asaleslady. C.Ajournalist.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whenisthepartysaidtobegin?A.Ateight.B.Athalfpasteight.C.Atnine.15．WhenhadyoubetterarrivewheninvitedtoapartyinAmericaaccordingtothedialogue?A.You’dbetterarriveontime.B.You’dbetterarrivehalfanhourlater.C.You’dbetterarriveanhourafterthepartybegins.16．Whatwillbeprovidedatapartybesidesalcoholandfoodaccordingtothedialogue?A.Music. B.Cigarette. C.Games.17．Whatwouldthehostserveatmidnightduringaparty?A.Beer. B.Wine. C.Cookies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatisthemainideaofthespeech?A.Tojudgeanythingfromfacts.B.Peoplemayfoolyoubyputtingupagoodappearance.C.Don’tjudgeaperson’sintelligencebyhisappearance.19．Whatdoyouknowabouttheyoungmanmentionedinthepassage?A.Heisstupid.B.Heisatalentedwriter.C.Hehasmanyfaults.20．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttosaybygivingtheexampleofthestudent?A.Theteacherisfooledbytheintelligentstudent.B.Thestudentisgoodatputtingupagoodappearance.25C.Theteacherdoesn’tknowhowintelligentthestudentreallyis.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.［2022龙岩模拟］Scienceandtechnologyareadvancingsoquicklythatwhatis________possibilitytodaymaybe________realitytomorrow.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the22.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________improvementonthatequipment.A.hadmadeB.madeC.ismakingD.hasmade23.Asthejourneywasalongone,hetookafriendwithhimfor________.A.pleasureB.entertainmentC.companyD.defense24.Ididnotmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist________one.A.toeat;tryingB.toeat;totryingC.eating;totryD.eating;totrying25.［2022厦门模拟］—Iwonder________greatfunitwouldbeiftheplaywereactedoutinMinnandialect.—Yeah!Ijustcan’twaittowatchtheperformance!A.howB.whatC.howeverD.whatever26.［2022荆州模拟］—Howcouldyou________yourfriendsoeasily?—Sheisthekindofpersonwho________inacrowd.A.pickout;standsoutB.makeout;standsforC.takeout;standsbyD.bringout;standsaside27.Theengineerspokehighlyofthegovernment’sefforts,________heowedhissafereturnfromLibya.25A.throughwhichB.towhichC.withwhomD.forwhom28.［2022荆州模拟］Ifyouareadistancelearner,itisagoodideatosetyourselfa________learninggoalforeachdayoreachweek.A.delicate B.visual C.fair D.specific29.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that B.when C.before D.after30.［2022延吉模拟］—Will$200________thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100more.A.do B.include C.cover D.afford31.—Don’tforgettogotothefootballmatchtomorrow.—I________.A.don’tB.won’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t32.［2022慈溪模拟］________customers,thecompanysaidtheamountofthechemicalintheshampooproductswouldn’tharmpeople’shealth.A．CalmingB．HavingcalmedC．TocalmD．Calmed33.________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.ExceptforB.RatherthanC.ApartfromD.Insteadof34.Xiaohuabelieved________ispossibletoimprovehisspokenEnglishquicklywiththehelpofanativespeaker.A.him B.he C.it D.that35.［2022合肥模拟］—WhenshouldweleaveforParis?—________.AnytimeisOKwithme.A.YouhavethechoiceB.It’suptoyouC.Idon’tcareD.Nevermind25第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。［2022合肥模拟］Mygrandma,Jordan,hadtogiveupworkingbecauseofhealthproblems.Youcanimaginehow 36 shewas,asworkwasalmosteverythingtoher.In1998,becauseofaseriousdisease,shelosther 37 .Fortunately,sheregainedsomevisionafterseveralyears’treatment,butshewasnolongerableto38 .Suddenly,shehadalotoftimeon 39 .Feelingalackofpurposeinherlife,Jordan 40 herdayswithhelpingsickchildrenthatshehad 41 throughtheonlineprayerchainstowhichshebelonged.42 ,goingblindandbecomingdisabledturnedouttobe 43 .Itgaveheranewdirection.Shemadea 44 togivesufferingkidsalittlejoyandalittlehope.Becausedailyshereceivedmanyemails 45 prayersforchildrensufferingfromdifferenttypesofcancerandotherillnesses,Jordan 46 theLoveandHopeFoundationtohelpthosechildren.Shedecidedto 47 theirstorieswithpicturesonawebsitesothatotherswhowantedtohelpthesekidscouldjoinand 48 .Sheoncebelievedthatshewasn’tofmuchusetoanybody 49 .Howwrongshewas!Whatbeganasahobby 50 intoafull-timejobalmostovernight.Peoplefromeverywalkoflifearegetting 51 inLoveandHopeFoundationanditisdevelopingverywell.What’srequiredtobecomeamessengerofhopetoasickchild? 52 thedesiretohelp.“Whateveryour 53 is,”saysJordan.“Youcanuseittobenefit 54 childrenandtheirfamilies.Itcantrulymakea 55 tothelivesofthesechildrenandyoucanalsogetalotfromit.”36.A.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.amazed37.A.confidenceB.eyesightC.hearingD.sense38.A.walk B.speak C.work D.see39.A.hand B.mind C.shoulders D.duty2540.A.loadedB.filledC.addedD.covered41.A.learnedaboutB.thoughtofC.lookedafterD.referredto42.A.HopefullyB.UnfortunatelyC.SurprisinglyD.Particularly43.A.impressiveB.harmfulC.uselessD.rewarding44.A.suggestionB.livingC.promiseD.prediction45.A.answeringB.requestingC.refusingD.pretending46.A.searchedB.heldC.builtD.created47.A.sell B.post C.edit D.stick48.A.share B.keep C.run D.work49.A.aswellB.asusualC.aboveallD.anymore50.A.turnedB.endedC.returnedD.resulted51.A.involvedB.employedC.preparedD.concerned52.A.Even B.Except C.Only D.Yet53.A.educationB.abilityC.troubleD.condition54.A.helplessB.frightenedC.sufferingD.puzzled55.A.meaningB.mistakeC.responseD.difference第三部分 阅读理解(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)25请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)［2022揭阳模拟］InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallment(分期付款)plansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbyinstallments.IntheU.S.A.,thefigureismuchhigherthanthatinGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash.Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyerpaysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpayment(预付定金)whenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping.Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheirjobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebts,thereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression(萧条).Thisiswhy,insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymentandinstallmentstodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheinstallmentplan?A.AlotofBritishfamiliesusetheinstallmentplan.B.Morethan10percentofAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments.25C.AmericansdependmoreoninstallmentthanBritishpeopledo.D.Americansspendonetenthoftheirincomeoninstallmentbuying.57.Goodsboughtoninstallmentsaremoreexpensivethangoodsboughtbycashbecause________.A.thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterestB.thedeliveryofthegoodschargesextramoneyC.thebuyerhastopayadownpaymentD.theserviceofferedbyinstallmentplanchargedextramoney58.Whatwillhappentoabuyerifhefailstomakethefullpaymentforanitemboughtoninstallments?A.Hemightlosehisjob.B.Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought.C.Hewillhavetosellwhathehasbought.D.Hewillgointodebt.59.TheadvantageofinstallmentbuyingmightincludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.purchasingpowerisstrengthenedB.employmentmightbeincreasedC.peopledevelopagoodhabitofsavingmoneyD.youngcouplesareabletofurnishtheirhomes60.Insomecountries,thegovernmentscontroltheinstallmentplanto________.A.increaseemploymentB.avoiddepressionsC.ensurethatbusinessesmakegoodprofitsD.ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuy(B)Thebookingnotesoftheplay“TheAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKING25Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:★inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.～8p.m.★bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)★bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.★onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.ComDISCOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor＄6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook＄6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.61.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT________.A.gototheBoxOfficeonSundaysB.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcardC.usetheInternet25D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice62.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget＄2off?A.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.B.An18-year-oldteenager.C.A55-year-oldwoman.D.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.63.Ifyoumakeabookingforagroupof14adults,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.＄120.B.＄126.C.＄140.D.＄150.(C)Sub-SaharanAfricahastheworld’shighesthungerrate.Butaccordingtoanewreport,Africanfarmersalsohaveideasthatcouldhelptheworldfighthungerandpoverty(贫困).DanielleNierenbergfromtheWorldwatchInstituteinWashingtonspentayearvisitingtwenty-fivecountriessouthoftheSahara.InNairobi,Kenya,forexample,Ms.NierenbergfoundwomenfarmersgrowingvegetablesjustoutsidetheirdoorstepsintheKiberasettlement.Shesaystheyarefindingwaystomaketheirlivesbetter.Thewomenfeedtheirfamiliesandselltheirsurplus.Theyusethemoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Lastyear,about925,000,000peopleworldwidedidnotgetenoughtoeat.Halfofallpeopleintheworldnowliveinandaroundcities.ResearcherslikeMs.Nierenbergarelookingincreasinglyatcreativeideastofeedthosewhodon’thaveenoughgoodfoodtoeat.ShesaystherearealotoflessonsthatpeopleintheWesternworldcanlearnfromAfrica.Andwhattheyaredoingcancertainlybedoneinotherdevelopingcountries.Farmersinthedevelopingworldlosebetweentwentyandfortypercentoftheirharvestbeforeiteverreachesmarket.Therearemanyreasonswhyfoodgetswasted.Farmersarewithoutelectricityandcoldstorage(仓库).Theylackgoodseedsandfertilizer(肥料).Theylackgoodroads.Conditionslikethesekeepsmallfarmers25inpoverty.Ms.Nierenbergsaysmoreattentionneedstobepaidtoprotectingharvests.Shesays,“Givenallthatweinvestinproducingfoodinthefirstplace,weneedtodevotethesameamountofattentiontomakingsurethatitisnotwasted.”InNigeria,villageprocessingcentersarehelpingfarmersreducetheirlossesandearnmoremoney.Thecentersprocesscassava,arootvegetable,intobasicfoodproducts.InUganda,theWorldwatchreportsayssomeschoolsareteachingchildrenhowtogrowlocalkindsofcrops.AndinSouthAfricaandKenyathereportpraisesthebreeding(培育)oflocalkindsoflivestock.Theseanimalsmayproducelessmilkormeatthanotherbreeds,buttheycansurviveheatanddrought(干旱)conditions.64.WecouldlearnfromthenewreportinPara.1that________.A.Africahastheworld’shighesthungerrateB.AfricanfarmershaveideastohelpfightinghungerandpovertyC.womenfarmersgrowvegetablesintheKiberasettlementD.womenfarmersgrowvegetablestosendtheirchildrentoschool65.Theunderlinedword“surplus”inPara.1isclosestinmeaningto________.A.privatevegetablesB.sideproductsC.leftovervegetablesD.home-madeproducts66.Themainideaofthelastparagraphis________.A.whatAfricancountriesdotofighthungerB.areportoftheWorldwatchC.thatvillagecentersarehelpingfarmersD.howtoraiseanimalsthatcansurviveheatanddrought67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Farmersindevelopingworldoftenlosesomeoftheirharvest.B.Smallfarmersindevelopingcountriesoftensufferpoverty.C.Farmersshouldpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheirharvest.D.Attentionshouldbepaidtosavingfoodinsteadofproducingfood.25(D)［2022荆州模拟］Believeitornot,thecolorofthetieBarackObamaworetotheinauguration(就职典礼)isnowahotlydebatedtopic.ThelevelofpublicinterestinObama’stiemightseemstrangebutmanypeoplebelievehischoicewillsymbolizethetypeofgovernmentheplanstorun,asthecolorofapolitician’stieisthoughttoconveyideasofpower,trustworthinessandmore.●Politiesofties.Itmaybetheleastpracticalitemofmaledress,butitisarguablythemostexpressive.IntheUKandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld,conservative(保守的)politiciansmaywearabluetieandtheirliberalopponentsaredone.InAmerica,thecolorsgotheotherwayround.TheRepublicanshaveinrecentyearsbecomeassociatedwiththecolorred,andtheDemocratswithblue.Butinspiteofthis,Bushwearsbluetiesmoreoftenthananyothercolor.●Whattheymean？AccordingtoSharonHaver,editoroffocusonstyle.com,inAmericathefeelingsassociatedwithcolorsoverruletheirpoliticalsignificance.“Aguywhowantstoberegardedasstrongandinchargewouldwearred,”Haversays.Unsurprisingly,thebusinesstycoonDonaldTrumpisknownforwearingredties.Butwhataboutblue?AccordingtoHaver,“Blueisasoftercolor...Lookatthesky.It’speacefulandcalmandtrustworthy.”Selectingtherighttiefortherightoccasion.●Perfectjobinterviewtie.Perhapsnoothertie-wearingoccasionisasimportantasthejobinterview.Gilchrist,thefashionexpert,advisesplayingitsafeandchoosingaconservativeone.Bestchoicesaresolids,stripesorsmallpatterns.Anexcellentcolorisburgundy(深红色)oranotherseriouscolor.Avoidpinkoryellow,whichsuggeststhatthewearerlacksgravity.25Patternties,Gilchristsuggests,shouldbelimitedtoamaximumofthreecolors.Astripedtieisasafechoiceasthisisacceptabletoeveryone.Last,Gilchristrecommendssavingtheexpensive“hip”tieforthoseapplyingforglamorouscreativejobs.●Date-nighttie.Whenpickingouttherighttiefortakingagirloutonadate,spendmoretimeconsideringcolorthanpattern.Accordingtostudies,womenareattractedtomenwearingthecolorblue,becausebluegivestheimageofa“stable,faithful,constant,alwaysthere”person.Sowhatistheworstcolortowearonadate?“Flattenedcaterpillar(毛虫)yellow-green,”accordingtoGilchrist,“itwillrepelbothsexesequally.”68.PeopleareinterestedinthetiewornbyObamabecausetheybelieve________.A.theycanknowabouthispoliticalpoliciesfromhistieB.theyadvisedhimtoselectthetieforsuchabigoccasionC.thetiewilltellifheistrustworthyastheyexpectedD.thetieisanessentialpartofamaturepoliticianlikeObama.69.WhatcanweinferaboutBush,theformerpresident,fromthepassage?A.Hewasprobablyliberalinhispolicieswhenhewasinpower.B.HewasaRepublicanwhenheservedaspresident.C.Heworeonlybluetiesandhadnotiesofalternativecolors.D.Hewantedtomakehimselfuniquebythetiethathewore.70.Theexampleof“thebusinesstycoonDonaldTrump”isgivento________.A.provethatcolorreflectspeople’sfeelingstoacertaindegreeB.showthatDonaldissowealthythathecanaffordexpensivetiesC.tellthatDonaldisphysicallystrongandcanhandleeverythingD.explainthatredisapopularcolor,especiallywithbusinessmen第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。25Hi,everyone!IwillgraduatefromhighschoolinJune.SomeofmyforeignfriendshaveaskedmeabouttheprocessofenteringanAmericanuniversity,sohereIwilltellyouhowitworks.Firstyouhavetochoosewhichuniversityyouwanttoattend.Thisisnoteasy,asthereareover3,000universitiesandcollegesintheUSA.Doyouwanttostaynearhome,ordoyouwanttogofaraway?Whatdoyouwanttostudy?Onceyouhavedecidedwhatisimportanttoyou,Iwouldsuggestchoosingaboutfiveschoolstoapplyto.Thisway,ifoneortwoschoolsdonotacceptyou,youstillhaveachanceofbeingacceptedbytheothers.Afteryouhavechosenwhichschoolsyouwouldliketoapplyto,youhavetocompleteanapplicationformforeachone.Youalsoneedtoasktwoorthreeofyourteacherstowriteletterstotheuniversitiesexplainingwhyyouwouldbeagooduniversitystudent.Formanypeople,theworstpartofapplyingforuniversityistakingtests.Dependingonwhichcollegeoruniversityyouwanttoenter,youhavetotakeeithertheScholasticAptitudeTest(SAT),whichtestsyourlanguage,mathandwritingskills,ortheAmericanCollegeTest(ACT),whichtestsyourknowledgeinEnglish,math,scienceandhistory.Afteryouhavebeenacceptedtoauniversity,youneedtobeabletopayforyourstudythere.Tohelpstudentspayfortheireducation,thegovernmentoffersloanswhichstudentsdonothavetorepayuntilaftertheygraduate.Scholarshipsarealsoavailabletostudentswhohaveexcellentgrades,aregoodathletesorhavefinancialneeds.Becauseuniversitytuitionissoexpensive,manystudentsalsoworkpart-timewhiletheyareatuniversity.Universitycoursesarequitedifferentfromclassesathighschool.Youonlyattendeachclasstwoorthreetimesaweek,youhavetostudyalotmoreoutsideofclass.Classesaremuchbiggertooandsomecanhaveasmanyas200studentsinthem.Therewillbemanynewthingstolearn,butIthinkIwillenjoyuniversity.25Title:How(71)________foranewlifeMainItemsContextChoosinguniversityItisnot(72)________tochooseonlyoneortwouniversitiestoapplyto.Choosingmoreuniversitiescanaddtothe(73)________ofbeingadmittedtooneofthem.Applyingforuniversity●Fillinanapplicationformforthe(74)________university,withyourteachers’referenceletters.●Takepartinthepropertests(75)________totheuniversityyouhavechosen.(76)________foreducation●Applyfortheloans(77)________bythegovernment,whichcanberepaidaftergraduation.●Scholarshipscanbegivento(78)________hasexcellentgrades.●Findapart-time(79)________whileatuniversity.25Attendingclasses●Therearefewerclassesinuniversitythanathighschool.●The(80)________oftheclassismuchlargerinuniversity.Sometimesitcanhave200students.第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)近日，媒体报道某小学的一名女生因留长发违反学校的着装规定，而被遣送回家的消息。这在社会上引起了广泛争议。请你针对“学校该不该禁止女生留长发”这一主题谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1．学校为什么要对学生提出严格的着装要求；2．你赞成学校禁止女生留长发的规定吗？注意：1．词数150左右；2．参考词汇 着装规定dresscode________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析【听力材料】25(Text1)W:Martin,yougototheairport.M:Forwhat?W:①MeetCatherineParker,agirlwithlongblackhair.SheisarrivingfromLondononFlight587.M:Right.Flight587fromLondon,longblackhair.(Text2)M:CanIhelpyou?W:I’dliketoorderthemachineswetalkedaboutyesterday.CanIhavethemwithintwodays?M:Sure.②I’llsendthembyair.(Text3)W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?Bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.③I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheotherendofthegarden.M:Oh,no.(Text4)W:I’mreallyangryatJohn.Heneverlistenstome.M:④Takeiteasy,Alan.Thingswillworkout.(Text5)W:MaybeweshouldtaketheFrontStreetthismorning.Theradioannouncersaidthatthetrafficwasveryheavyonthefreeway.M:Well,⑤ifhesaystotaketheFrontStreetweshouldgotheotherway.(Text6)M:Whereareyoufrom?W:TheUnitedStates.IliveinNewYork.M:Oh,really?Ithinkit’sabigcitywithalargepopulation,right?Bytheway,doyoulikeit?W:Yeah.Ithinkit’stheonlyplacetolivein.25M:Whydoyousaythat?W:Yousee,⑦there’salwayssomethingexcitingtodo,andit’sneverboring.M:Myplaceisn’tboring,either.⑥Youcanfish,hike,growsomevegetables—allkindsofthings,ifyoulike,thoughit’ssmallandquiet.W:Iguessso,especiallyhereinNewZealand.(Text7)W:So,howdiditgo?M:BetterthanIhadexpected.W:Didn’tItellyouthatyouweremorefitforthejobthanothers?M:MyeducationisOK.⑧ButIdon’thavetheexperienceofworkingonaprojectlikethis.Myknowledgeismostlytheoretical.ThatiswhyIamnotsosureaboutgettingthisjob.W:⑨Ithinkwhatmattersisthatyouhavetheabilitytouseyourknowledgeinyourwork.M:Ihopemyinterviewersfeelthatway.W:Don’tyouthinktheydo?M:Idon’tknow.⑩Allofthemareexpertsinthisfield.W:Don’tworry.Iamsuretheyshouldcallyou.(Text8)W:ProfessorJones,⑪you’rewell-knownintownasaprofessorofmathematicsattheCityCollege.⑬We’rewritingaboutwhatprofessionalpeopledointheirsparetimeforourpaper.MayIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourfavoritehobby?M:Sure,Ilovediscussingmyhobbywithpeople.I’macoincollector.W:Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?M:SinceIwas12yearsold.Myunclegavemeabookwithspacestoputcoinsinto.W:Howdidyourinterestgrow?M:Ifilledthatbookandcontinuedtolookatthecoinsthatpassedthroughmyhands,searchingforrareandoldones.W:Wheredoyoufindthecoinsforyourcollection?M:Sometimesinmypocketchange,⑫butusuallyIbuythemfromothercollectors25ortradeforothers.W:Whatdoesyourcollectionconsistofnow?M:Ihaveover5,000valuablecoinswhichhavedoubledinvalue.W:Youseemverybusiness-likeinyourhobby.M:Well,doyouthinkso?Butmyhobbyismainlybasedoninterest.W:Thankyoufortheanswers,ProfessorJones.Ithinkpeoplewillliketoreadaboutyourhobby.(Text9)W:Whyareyourushingaroundlikeachickenwithitsheadcutoff?M:I’vebeeninvitedtooneofmyAmericanfriends’housetonight.W:Sowhyareyouinsuchahurry?M:⑭Iwastoldthepartywouldstartateight.W:Relax.Relax.⑮InAmericaifsomeonetellsyouapartystartsateight,you’dbetterarrivebetween8:30and9:00.M:Youarejoking!Howcome?W:Idon’tknow.It’sjustthecustomhere.M:I’veneverbeentoapartyinAmericabefore.Canyougivemesomeideasaboutwhatit’slike?W:Well,thereisalmostalwaysalcohol—beer,wine,whisky—⑰andgenerallysomesmallsnackstoeatandsometimesalate-eveningsnackisservedabout11or12o’clock.M:Andwhatdopeopledoatparties?W:Sometimestheyjustsitorstandaroundingroupsandtalk,⑯butoftenpartiesinvolvemusicanddancing.M:Ican’tdance.W:Youdon’thavetodanceifyoudon’twantto,butyoushouldtryitafewtimes.Maybeyou’lllikeit.M:IfIstandaroundandtalktoothersallnight,I’llnevergettothisparty.W:OK.Haveagoodtime.M:Thanks.25(Text10)Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying,“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonlyincertainsituations.⑲Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftincreativewritingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthepresenceofaprettygirl.Hesearchesawkwardlyforwordsanddoesnottalksmoothly.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghimstupid.Withapenandpaperhecanexpresshimselfverywell.⑳Otherpeoplemayfoolyouintoovervaluingtheirintelligencebyputtingupagoodappearance.Astudentwholistensattentivelyandtakesnotesinclassisboundtomakeafavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.⑱Themainideaisyoucan’tjudgesomeonebytheirappearances.Theonlywaytodetermineaperson’sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanobservehowhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,themoreaccurateyourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.⑱Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.1～5.ABBCC6～10.ABCAB11～15.CACAB16～20.ACCBC21.【解析】选C。考查冠词。possibility和reality在句中都是泛指一件具体的事情，因此都要用不定冠词。22.【解析】选D。考查时态。句意：这是她第二次改进设备。这是一个固定句型，主句中用is，that从句中要用现在完成时态。主句中用was，that从句中要用过去完成时态。23.【解析】选C。考查名词。句意：由于旅途很长，他带个朋友做伴。company陪伴；陪同。pleasure快乐，快乐的事；entertainment娱乐，defense防卫,防御。24.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：我没打算要吃东西，但是那些苹果看上去那么好以至于我禁不住尝了一个。meantodosth.打算做某事，有意做某事，符合句意；meandoingsth.意味着做某事；resist后面只能跟动词的-ing形式。25.【解析】25选B。考查名词性从句。what引导宾语从句，在句中作定语，修饰fun。第一句句意：我想知道如果这部戏用闽南话演出来，会是多么有趣。因为fun是不可数名词，因此只能用what；how修饰形容词或副词。C、D两项表示“无论……”，与句意不符。26.【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意：——你怎么能那么容易地认出你的朋友？——她是那种在人群中突出的人。pickout认出；standout突出。27.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意：那位工程师高度称赞了政府的努力，因此他才能从利比亚安全回来。owesth.tosb.把某事归功于某人，欠某人某物。28.【解析】选D。考查形容词。specific具体的，符合句意“如果你是一个远程学习者，每一天或每一星期为自己定一个具体的学习目标是一个不错的主意。”delicate脆弱的,易碎的；visual可看见的；fair公平的。29.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意:——昨天你们早些回家了吗？——不早，六点钟我们回到家的。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。如果是强调句型，sixo’clock前应该有介词at。30.【解析】选C。考查动词。cover“(钱)足够付”，符合句意。问句句意：200美元够破损费吗？do做；include包含，包括；afford负担得起，买得起。31.【解析】选B。考查情态动词。对祈使句的否定回答常用won’t意为“不会的”，肯定回答用will，意为“会的”。32.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。不定式在这里作状语，表示目的。句意：为了使消费者平静下来，公司说洗发水里的化学物质的含量不会危害人们的健康。calming表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作，havingcalmed表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作，calmed表示被动。33.【解析】选C。考查介词。句意：除了为老人打扫院子和铺床外，我们还给他们读报纸并和他们聊天。apartfrom除……之外(还有);exceptfor除了，肯定整体排除细节；ratherthan而不是；insteadof代替，而不是。34.【解析】选C。考查代词用法。句意：萧华相信，在一个英语为母语的人的帮助下，他很快提高英语口语水平是可能的。本句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语是动词不定式toimprove...35.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。根据后面的句意“任何时间对我来说都可以”可知，时间由你决定(It’suptoyou)。A不符合英文习惯；C不礼貌；D是用于回答道歉的。【文章大意】本文记叙了因病退休，因病而失明的奶奶用自己的余力帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们。36.【解析】选C。根据下句“工作几乎是奶奶的全部”可知，她很失望要放弃工作。37.【解析】选B。根据下句通过治疗她恢复了部分视力可知，她丧失了视力。2538.【解析】选C。虽然恢复了部分视力，但却不能再工作了，上文提到放弃工作很失望。39.【解析】选A。onhand在手边。这里指现在很清闲。40.【解析】选B。fillone’stimewithdoingsth.做某事来打发时间。41.【解析】选A。learnabout得知。奶奶通过网络了解到一些生病的孩子。42.【解析】选C。令人惊奇的是，眼睛瞎了，残疾了，结果是有益的。43.【解析】选D。rewarding有益的。44.【解析】选C。makeapromise发誓；许诺。45.【解析】选B。奶奶每天收到很多邮件为患癌症或其他疾病的孩子们要求祈祷。requeststh.forsb.为某人要求某物。46.【解析】选D。create创办。奶奶创办了爱与希望基金会。build建造。47.【解析】选B。post发到；邮寄；指奶奶把患病孩子的照片发到网上，希望能得到更多人的帮助。48.【解析】选A。share分担，分享。指那些想帮助孩子的人共同分担。49.【解析】选D。原以为自己对别人不再有用了。not...anymore不再……。50.【解析】选A。turninto变成。本来是个爱好，几乎一夜之间变成了一份全职工作。51.【解析】选A。getinvolvedin参与到……中。52.【解析】选C。只有帮助他人的渴望才能使你成为给患病孩子带来希望的信使。53.【解析】选B。无论能力大小，只要愿意，就可以帮助他人。54.【解析】选C。上文说的是帮助那些患病和受苦(suffering)的孩子。第44空后有提示。55.【解析】选D。makeadifferenceto对……有重大影响。【文章大意】分期付款在英国和美国盛行，分期付款就是购买者先付价格的四分之一或三分之一作为预付定金，等到商品运来后，再按周或按月付完所欠钱款。分期付款有一定的优点，但也有缺点。56.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的...peopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.美国人多于十分之一的收入花在分期付款上，而不是十分之一的美国家庭分期付款。可知B错误。57.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的第一、二句尤其是Thereisachargeforinterest.可知，分期付款的物品价格更高是因为有利息在里面。58.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段的Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.25可推出直到买方把所欠钱款全部付清时，分期付款的商品的合法拥有权才属于买方。如果不能做到，那就无法拥有其产品。59.【解析】选C。细节判断题。根据最后一段对分期付款的优点和缺点的陈述可知，A、B、D都是优点，只有C没有提到。60.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文中最后一句：有些国家政府控制分期付款的目的就是不让人们买超出他们付款能力的东西。【文章大意】《纯真年代》一剧正要上演，可以亲自来、邮寄、打电话或通过网络等方式订票。订票还有各种不同的优惠。61.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据四个星号后的内容可知，预订《纯真年代》剧的方式有四种，但是A不在其中。62.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Saver:后的内容：所有星期一至星期四提前订票的、十六岁以下的孩子、六十岁以上的老人以及全日制的学生都可以买到便宜2美元的票。63.【解析】选B。数字计算题。根据GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.12人或以上的团体票优惠10%，因此得到＄126。【文章大意】文章主要讲述了非洲各国人民与饥饿抗争的情况，非洲妇女们在房前种植蔬菜，供家人食用，剩余的拿到市场上卖掉。64.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的Butaccordingtoanewreport,Africanfarmersalsohaveideasthatcouldhelptheworldfighthungerandpoverty.可知答案。65.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据Thewomenfeedtheirfamiliesandselltheirsurplus.可知，这些妇女先把家人养好，然后再去卖掉________，因此该词应该意为“剩下的菜”。66.【解析】选A。段落大意题。根据最后一段“在尼日利亚，村事务处理中心帮助农民减少损失多挣钱；在乌干达学校教孩子们种植庄稼；在南非和肯尼亚人们培育牲畜等”，因此A项概括了该段的主要内容。67.【解析】选D。细节判断题。根据第三段的最后一句中的...weneedtodevotethesameamountofattentiontomakingsurethatitisnotwasted.可知，保护食物和生产食物应该受到同样的重视。【文章大意】本文就奥巴马就职时所佩戴的领带的颜色进行了议论和分析。因为人们认为领带的颜色标志着奥巴马将要经营何种类型的政府。68.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的最后几句可知：人们对奥巴马的领带颜色感兴趣，是因为人们认为领带的颜色代表他的政府，以及他的执政观点和信任度。2569.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，美国共和党人常戴红色领带，而民主党人则戴蓝色领带，尽管如此，布什戴蓝色领带的时候多于其他任何颜色。所以B正确。70.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据SharonHaver说的话：一个人想要被认为很强壮、负责，他就戴红色领带，并举例说商业大亨唐纳德·特朗普喜欢戴红色领带，因此推出举此例是为了证明该观点的正确性，因此选A。71.toprepare 72.wise/correct/right 73.chance 74.chosen 75.according76.Paying 77.offered/provided78.whoever 79.job 80.size书面表达Agirlstudentinaprimaryschoolwassentbackhomebecauseherhairwastoolongtomeettheschooldresscode．Theincidenthascausedwideconcernaboutschoolregulations.ManyschoolsinChinahavestrictdresscodestoregulatestudents’hairstylesandclothing,sayingstudentsaresoyoungthatitiseasyforthemtofollowtheirfavoritestarsandeventhefashion．Besides,asstudents,theyshouldnotcaretoomuchabouthairstylesanddressing.Iamnotinfavorofthebanthatallthegirlstudentsmustn’twearlonghair．Ithinkitisacceptableforboystohaveshorthairbutthegirlstudentshavetherighttowearlonghair．InChina,itisthetraditionforgirlstowearlonghair.25
