大庆铁人中学2022级高一上学期阶段性考试英语试题时间：120分钟满分：150分出题人：审核人：第I卷：(共100分)第一部分，听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichtestdothespeakersbothfinddifficult?A.Math.B.History.C.English.2.WheremightTinabenow?A.Atthegrocerystore.B.Atthegym.C.Atthecleaner’s.3.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheroom?A.It’ssmall.B.It’sbig.C.It’stoocrowdedwithfurniture.4.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A.Herhusband.B.Herstudent.C.Herson.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.ListeningtoanalbumB.Attendingaconcert.C.Meetingaband.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whichhorsewillwintheraceaccordingtothewoman?A.BlueOcean.B.OldWind.C.StinkyPinky.7.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Heishavingabadday.B.Hejusthadsomebadluck.C.He’sagreathorserider.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Preparingforaparty.B.Attendingaparty.C.Cleaningupafteraparty.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buysomenewglasses.B.Cleansomethingdirty.C.Throwsomegarbageaway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtoborrowabankcardfromthewoman.-11-B.Persuadingthewomantoapplyforabankcard.C.Askingforsomeinformationaboutthewoman’scousin.11.Whatistrueaboutthewoman’scard?A.Sheleftitinherfriend’shouse.B.Shecan’tgiveittothemanintime.C.Sheforgotthepassword.12.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotowork.B.Visitafriend.C.Meettheman’saunt.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlikemost?A.ClassicAmericanfood.B.Italianfood.C.Indianfood.14.Whydoesthemansayhe’sareal“foodie”?A.Heappreciatesdifferentkindsoffood.B.Heoftencooksnewdishes.C.Heownsarestaurant.15.Accordingtotheman,whatispartofclassicAmericanfood?A.Hotdogs.B.Friedchickenlivers.C.Chips.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthefoodfromhisowncountry?A.Itisgoodbutfatty.B.It’sspecialbecausehegrewupeatingit.C.It’sthemostdeliciousfoodintheworld.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthemen’s100-metersemi-finalsbegin?A.Ataquartertoeight.B.Ataquarterpasteight.C.Ataquartertoten.18.HowlongdidtheOlympicslastin1908?A.FromJulytoAugust.B.FromApriltoOctober.C.FromJulytoOctober.19.Whathappenedin1948?A.TheOlympicswerecanceled.B.LondonhostedtheOlympics.C.Swedenwonthethird-mostmedals.20.Wherewillthetourgonext?A.Themainstadium.B.Thetennisstadium.C.Thebasketballstadium.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请务必在答题卡上对应题号填涂！！！！！AIhatenosy(爱管闲事的)neighborsandit’sveryunluckythatIhadoneformyself.TheymovedinacoupleofmonthsbackandalthoughIneverfeltthattheywereastrangefamily,I’vealwayshatedthewaytheyget“tooclose”tome,myhouse,mygarden,andevenmygarbagecans.-11-Oneday,myneighborsweremowingtheirlawn(草坪).Mygarbagecanswereneartheirlawn.Forsomestrangereason,Ifoundthewifelookingthroughmygarbagecans.Ifeltangrybutsincetheywerefromadifferentculture,Ithoughtthatmaybeitwas“normal”fromtheirideas.Thatafternoon,thecoupleknockedonmyfrontdoor.WhenIopened,theygavemeaplasticbag.Insideweremyolddailybills,creditcardsandbankstatements,andanoldbirthdaycardthatmyoldunclesent.Theysaidthattheywerereturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryprivateinformationthatmaybeusedbyothers.I’veheardofitbefore.Iaskedthemhowthosedocumentscanbeusedbyothersandtheystartedtellingmetheirveryownexperience,whichforcedthemtoleavetheirhomeandmovenextdoortous.Thewifetoldmethatsheneverdestroyedthebills.Theyalsohada“nosyneighbor”wholookedthroughtheirgarbagecanswhichtheyactuallythoughtwasprettystrange.Littledidtheyknowthatthis“nosyneighbor”wascollectingtheirpersonalinformationfromtheirrubbish.Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebankbytheirneighbor. Itwasaverypainfulexperienceforallofthemandtheywantedtoleaveitallbehindsotheyleft.Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosyneighbors.Theysimplydidn’twantustoexperiencethesamethingthattheydid.21.Whatmadetheauthorangry?A.Hisneighbor’swifewaslookingthroughhisrubbish.B.Hisneighborsweremowingtheirlawnonemorning.C.Hisneighborsgottooclosetohisownhome.D.Hisneighborscametoknockathisdooratnight. 22.Whydidthecouplecometotheauthor’shome?A.Tointroducethemselvestotheauthor. B.Togettoknoweachotherbetter.C.Toreturnthedocumentstotheauthor. D.Toborrowsomemoneyfromtheauthor.23.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwaskindandhelpfultotheneighbors.B.Theneighborshadtomovefromplacetoplace.C.Theneighborsdidn’thaveenoughmoney. D.Theauthorchangedhisideaabouthisneighbors.BWheredotheturtlesgo?Everysummer,thousandsofendangeredgreenseaturtlesclimbontobeachesaroundtheworld.Eachmotherseaturtleproduces100ormoreeggsinahole,andcoverstheholewithsandbeforesheswimsaway.Twomonthslater,theeggshatch(孵化),andthebabyturtlesclimboutofthesandandswimintotheocean.Theydon’treappearuntiltheyhavegrownaslargeasdinnerplates.Untilnow,nooneknowswherethebabyturtlesgoorwhattheydo.-11-“ifwedon’tknowwheretheselittleturtlesare,wecan’tprotectthem,”saysKimReich,whohelpssolvepartofthemystery.Herteacher,KarenBjorndal,hasstudiedgreenseaturtlesformorethan30years.Everyyear,BjorndalgoestotheBahamasIslands.Manyyoungseaturtlescomeheretoliveandeatattheendoftheirchildhood.Theseturtlesaretheonlyseaturtlesthatliveasplanteaters.Infact,theirnamemaybearesultofwhattheyeat.Theturtlesdon’tlookgreenbuttheydohavegreenfat.Scientistslearnedthattheturtleseatgreenseaplants,whichmayturntheirfatgreen.Between2022and2022,Bjorndalcaught44greenseaturtlesintheBahamas.Aftertestingthem,shefoundsomethingtosupportthe20-year-oldidea:babygreenseaturtleseatmeatbeforetheyturntoadietofplants.Infact,theyeatanimalsthatliveintheopenocean.Scientistsstillneedtofindwhereexactlygreenseaturtlesgrow.Wenowknowthatbabygreenseaturtlesareoutintheopenocean,buttheopenoceanisabigplace.“Itisreallyaproblem,”saysBjorndal.Thediscoverymayhelpusdoabetterjobofprotectingthisseaanimal.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.babyturtlesgototheoceanwhentheyaretwomonthsold.B.Motherturtlesleavetheeggsaloneaftertheyproducethem.C.Nooneknowswhenturtlesappearonthebeach.D.Motherturtlesareaslargeasdinnerplates.25.KimReichdoesresearchonwherebabyturtlesgobecauseshewantsto_________.A.helpherteacherB.proveanideaC.protectturtlesD.becomeascientist26.WhatdoesKarenBjorndal’sresearchproveaboutgreenseaturtles?A.theyoungliveintheBahamasIslands.B.TheyoungeatmeatbeforeturningtoadietofplantsC.TheyliveintheopenoceanforalifelongtimeD.Theyaretheonlyseaturtlesthatliveasplanteaters.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Findingoutwhereyoungturtlesgrow.B.Protectingthisendangeredseaanimal.C.Changingyoungturtles’eatinghabits.D.Livingintheopenocean.CFrenchlessonsinFranceWhateveryourlevelis,choosingtotakeFrenchlessonsinFranceisthebestwaytolearnFrench.Placeyourselfinthelocalcultureandpracticeyournewlyfoundskillsinyourfreetime.Youwillbetaughtbynative(本地的)Frenchspeakerswhohavealoveforteaching-11-anduseexcellentteachingtechniques.LessonsareinterestingandyouwillspeakFrenchonthefirstdaybothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Learners●Suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnerstoadvanced(高级的)●Over18yearsoldClassSchedule(课表)●ClassesstartonMondaysandrunthroughoutthesummer.●Pleasearriveattheschoolby8:15amonyourfirstdayforashortleveltest.Itwillhelptoplaceyouintherightclass.●ClassesrunfromMondaytoFridayeachweek.●Classesstartat8:45ameachdaydependingonyourlevel.●Youwillhave3classesperdaylasting55minuteseach.●Youwillhaveashortbreakbetweenclasses.FreeTimeandTours●Theschooloffersalotofculturalactivitiesthroughouttheweek.Theseactivitiescanincludecookinglessons,wineandcheesetasting,visitstoParis,cycling,moviesandmuchmore.●Youwillhaveplentyoffreetimetoexplore(探索)thelocalareaandpracticeyournewlyfoundlanguageskillsorjustrelaxonthislearningholidaywithadifference.OtherInformation●Youshouldbringasmalldictionary,pensandpaperwithyou.Getmorefromyourholiday,havefun,meetnewpeopleandtakehomeanewlanguageskillthatwillstaywithyouforever.28.WhatisspecialabouttheFrenchcourses?A.Theyaretaughtinsmallgroups.B.TheteachersareyoungFrenchspeakers.C.PeoplelearnFrenchinandoutofclass.D.Theywillofferawinetastinglicense.(执照)29.Onthefirstday,thestudentsshould______.A.takealanguagetestB.payfortheirstudyC.doasurveyD.introducethemselvestotheclass30.Howmanylessonsarethereinaweek?A.21.B.30.C.15.D.12.31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthecourse______.A.isnotsuitableforteenagersB.offerscookingclassesaswellC.providesdictionariesforstudentsD.hasashortgamebetween-11-classesDManypeopleturntodoctorsorself-helpbooks,buttheyignore(忽视)apowerfulthingthatcouldhelpthemfightillness:theirfriends.Researchersareonlynowstartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipinhealth.A10-yearAustralianstudyfoundthatoldpeoplewithalargecircleoffriendswere22percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudyperiodthanthosewithfewerfriends.Alarge2022studyshowedanincreaseofnearly60percentintherisk(风险)forobesity(肥胖)amongpeoplewhosefriendsgainedweight.Andlastyear,Harvardresearchersreportedthatstrongsocialtiescouldimprovebrainhealthasweage.“Ingeneral,therole(作用)offriendshipinourlivesisn’twellrealized,”saidRebecca,aprofessorattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.“Friendshiphasabiggereffectonourpsychological(心理的)healththanfamilyrelationships.”While(尽管)manyfriendshipstudiesareaboutthecloserelationshipsofwomen,someresearchshowsthatmencanbenefit,too.Inasix-yearstudyof736middle-agedmen,havingfriendshipsreducestheriskofheartattack.Onlysmokingwasasimportantariskfactor(因素)ashavinglittlesocialsupport.Exactlywhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffectisn’tentirely(完全)clear.Whilefriendscansendasickpersontothehospitalorpickupmedicine,thebenefitsgowellbeyondphysicalassistance.Friendshipclearlyhasabigpsychologicaleffect.“Peoplewithstrongerfriendshipsfeellikethereissomeonetheycanturnto,”saidKaren,adoctor.“Themessageofthesestudiesisthatfriendsmakeyourlifebetter.”32.Thethreestudiesinthesecondparagraphshowthat______.A.oldpeopleneedfriendsthemostB.friendscanhelpusloseweightC.socialtiesareconnectedtohealthD.morefriendsmakeushealthier33.WhatdoRebecca’swordsinthe3rdparagraphmean?A.Friendshipismoreimportanttowomenthantomen.B.Whatpeopleneedmostisafriend’scare.C.Friendshipismoreimportantthanfamilyrelationship.D.Thevalueoffriendshiphasn’tbeenfullyunderstood.34.Theauthormentionedsmokinginthe4rdparagraphtodiscuss______.A.thecauseofheartattackB.theriskofhavingnofriendsC.smokingisbadformenD.friends’influenceonhabits35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?-11-A.FriendsarebetterthanmedicineB.FriendsareasimportantasafamilyC.HavinggoodfriendsleadstoahealthierlifeD.Friendshipmakespeoplehappy第二节（共５小题；每小题２分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtofindtheperfectcareerToomanypeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirprofessionalcareer(事业)andare“stuck”insituationsthatdonotmakethemhappy.Herearesomewonderfulactionsyoucantaketobeginthepathtoatrulyhappycareer.▲Talktoyourfriends.Askthem,“whatdoyouthinkIambestat”,or“whatdoyouthinkIenjoydoingmost”.__36__However,theiradvicemayhelpyoudecidewhatyoushoulddo.▲__37__Readsomeinterestingmagazines,books,newspapersornovels.Theywillgiveyouaconstantflowofideasandkeepthemindrich.▲Talktothehappiestandmostsuccessfulpeopleyouknow.__38__Beseriouswithyourquestions.Andseeifthereisanythingyoucanlearnfromthem.Havethesepeoplebecomeyourteachersandfriends.▲Keepajournal.Writingdownyourideasisanimportantpracticeforyourcareergrowth.__39__Youneverknowwhengreatideaswillcometoyourmind!▲Developpatience.Youmaywantachangeinyourcareerrightnow.__40__Anyway,doingthepracticesmentionedabovewillbringabouttherightchancemuchfaster.A.Readaswidelyaspossible.B.Talktoyourfamilymembers.C.Changingcareerscanbeverydifficult.D.Askthemhowtheyrealizedtheirdreams.E.Thismayseemlikeastrangeconversationatfirst.F.Carryinganotebookwithyouatalltimesisalsoagreatidea.G.Butitisnecessarytobepatientandwaitfortherightchancetocome.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asasinglemother，Ihadtodotwojobs，whichkeptmeverybusy.Twomonthsago，Iwenttoa_41__withAlice.SinceI__42__wentoutwithher，sheseemedveryhappy.Manyparentsweretherewiththeirchildren.Isatdown-11-onabench，_43__Aliceplayingwithotherchildren.Abouthalfanhourlater，amanofaboutfortyyearsoldcameand_44__besideme.AsIhadtogobacktowork，IstoodupandtoldAlicethatwehadto__45__.“CanIstayherealittlelonger？”Alicepleaded.(祈求)“No，wemustgonow，”Isaid，__46__Alicejustdidn’tmove.“Justtenmoreminutes，”shepleadedagain，andIbecame_47__.“Gonow，”I__48__，andAlicestartedtocry.__49__that，themansittingonthe__50__stoodupandcametous.“Whydon’tyoujustlether__51__tenmoreminutes？”heasked.Thenhetoldmea_52__.Heusedtobeverybusy，too.Everytimehislittlesonwantedtogooutandplay，hetoldhimhewas__53__.Oneday，hissonwentoutandplayed__54__，andhedidn’tcomebackagain—hewashitbya_55__driverofacar.Thefatherregrettedwhathehaddonetohisson，butheneverhadthe__56__toplaywithhimagain.Hearingthestory，I__57__.IkneltdownandsaidtoAlice，“OK，tenmoreminutes，andMomwillplay__58__you.”__59__isallaboutmakingpriorities(优先)．Whatareyourpriorities？Givesomeoneyou__60__tenmoreminutesofyourtimetoday.41.A.parkB.schoolC.seaD.cinema42.A.sometimesB.oftenC.usuallyD.hardly43.A.keepingB.hearingC.findingD.watching44.A.gotoffB.satdownC.brokeinD.turnedup45.A.goB.shopC.changeD.eat46.A.becauseB.asC.butD.so47.A.sadB.pleasedC.angryD.excited48.A.whisperedB.wishedC.beggedD.shouted49.A.knowingB.SeeingC.HopingD.Thinking50.A.groundB.chairC.benchD.stone51.A.runB.playC.doD.laugh52.A.storyB.jokeC.wayD.lie53.A.busyB.lonelyC.boringD.ill’54.A.suddenlyB.aloneC.happilyD.crazily55.A.blindB.kindC.drunkenD.good56.A.energyB.interestC.heartD.chance57.A.stayedupB.tookpartC.calmeddownD.cameback58.A.behindB.withC.forD.under59.A.ChoiceB.JoyC.WorkD.Life60.A.appreciateB.dislikeC.admireD.love-11-第II卷：(共50分)第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第二节：用单词的适当形式填空，每空限一词。（每题1分，共10分）61.Healways_______(behavior)wellatschool,whichmakeshisparentsproud.62.Hisspeechmadeastrong__________(impress)ontheaudience.63.Graceisalways_________(correction)otherpeople,whichmadeothersratherunpleased.64.ShecanspeakEnglish_________assheisalwaysinpractice.(fluency)65.Youwillfinditreally___________(embarrassment)tointerruptsomeonewhoisgivingaspeech.66.Tomshowsaverypositive__________(态度)toherwork.67.He__________(承认)havingstolenthecarbutpromisednottodothatagain.68.Weshallsetout___________(即刻)oncethematterissettled.69.Anearlyreplywillbe__________(感激).70.Thepolicefoundthelosttreasureinan_________(废弃的)house.第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）,答案写在答题卡对应的空格中！！Oneday,Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhere___71_____businessbyair.Helikedsittingbythewindowwhenhewasflying,sowhenhegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.Hefoundallofthem___72____(take)exceptone.Therewasasoldier____73____(sit)intheseatbesidethisone.___74____Mr.Robinson’ssurprise,thesoldierdidn’ttaketheonebythewindow;but,anyhow,heatoncewenttowardsit.Whenhereachedit,____75_____,hesawtherewasanoticeonit.Itwaswrittenininkandsaid,“Thisseatispreserved(保留)forproperloadbalance(平衡),thankyou.”Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchan____76____(usual)noticeinaplanebefore,buthethoughtthattheplanemustbecarryingsomethingparticularlyheavyinit,sohewalkedon____77____(find)anemptyseat.___78____theplanetookoff,twoorthreepeopletriedtositintheseatbesidethesoldier.Buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.Whentheplanewasnearlyfull,averybeautifulgirlhurriedintotheplane.Thesoldier,___79___waswatchingthepassengerscomingin,___80____(quick)tookthenoticeofftheseatbesidehimandinthiswaysucceededinhavingthecompany(陪伴)ofthegirlduringthewholetrip.第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（见答题卡）-11-假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词，每句中最多有两处错误；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11出）不计分。Ivisitedmyauntinthecountrysidenearthecitylastweek.Iwassurprisingtoseethatgreatchangeshadbeentakenplaceinthecountryside.Takemyaunt’sfamilyforexample.Wesupplyprecioustreesandflowerstothestoresinthecityandhavetenworkerworkingforthem.Theirfamily’sincomereachedasmuch100000yuanlastyear.Notonlydidtheyhaveahouse,acarandcomputers,theycanalsoaffordatripabroadeveryyear.Whenaskingwhatelsetheyneededmost,theysaidthattheywantedtolearnafewEnglishsothattheycoulddobusinesswithforeignersdirectly.Ithink,withtimegoesby,mycousincanusethathehaslearnedfromuniversitytohelpthemwithoverseastrade.第二节：书面表达（共一题，满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“TheEnglishNovelIlikeBest”作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕式时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。1.说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书习惯2.说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确3.预祝比赛圆满成功注意：1.词数不少于100词2.可适当加入细节，使行文连贯3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数Goodafternoon,ladiesandgentleman,Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!Yours,LiHua-11-
