2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题时间：100分钟满分：150分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）AWho’sincontrolofyourlife?Whoispullingyourstring?Forthemajorityofus,it’sotherpeople—society,colleagues,friends,familyorourreligiouscommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,“Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse’sopinions,theirlivesamimicry(模仿),theirpassionsaquotation.”Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一剂毒品).Weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.But,justaswithanydrug,thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere’sonlyoneway—makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues---notvaluesimposed（强加）fromtheoutsidebyothers,butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvalue12\nsystemsofothers,wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.21．WhatOscarWildesaysimpliesthat_____________.A.mostpeople’sthoughtsarecontrolledbyothersB.mostpeoplehaveavarietyofthoughtsC.wehavethoughtssimilartothoseofothersD.otherpeople’sthoughtsaremoreimportant22．Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthethirdparagraph?A.Weneedtopayforwhatwewanttoget.B.Changingopinionsmaycostusourfreedom.C.Wemayloseourselvestopleaseothers.D.Thepriceoftakingdrugsisfreedom.23．Inordertoliveahappy,effectiveandpurposefullife,weshould_________.A.careaboutothers’opinionsandchangeopinionsallthetimeB.guideourselvesbymeansofvaluesfromtheoutsideC.sticktoourownvaluesD.persuadeotherstoacceptouropinions24．Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat__________.A.it’simportanttoacceptothers’opinionsB.it’sbettertodowhatwelikeC.weshouldn'tchangeourownopinionsD.weshouldn’tcarewhatothersthinktoomuchBAHongKongDisneylandparkadmissionticketisyourpassporttoafulldayofmagicaladventures.Learnthewaystobuyyourticketsnow.Threetypesof1-dayticketareavailable:TicketTypePriceGeneralAdmissionTicket(aged12—64)HK$499ChildTicket(aged3----11)HK$35512\nSeniorTicket(aged65orabove)HK$100FreeadmissionforChildagedunder3.BookOnlineNowPurchaseticketsconvenientlythroughourwebsite,thenpickupyourticketsstartingfrom1hourafteryouhavepurchasedonline.PurchaseTicketsDirectlyatHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressYoucanpurchaseticketsattheHongKongDisneylandTicketExpress,convenientlylocatedattheMTRHongKongStation.Openfrom9:00am----8:00pmonMondaystoFridaysandfrom9:00am----5:00pmonSaturdays,SundaysandPublicHolidays.Purchase2ParkTicketsatoneofthefollowinglocationsandreceiveaFREElimited-editionDisneygift:★AvenueofStarsKiosksYoucanpurchaseticketsatAvenueofStarsKiosksinTsimShaTsui.Opendailyfrom9:00am----10:30pm.★AsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOfficeYoucanpurchaseticketsatAsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOffice.OpenMondaystoFridaysfrom10:00am----6:00pm.ReserveTicketsforHotelGuestAsahotelGuestofHongKongDisneylandHotelorDisney’sHollywoodHotel,Parkticketsarereservedforyourpurchaseatfrontdesk.Opendailyfrom9:00am----8:00pm.BuyatHongKongDisneylandMainEntranceGuestscanpurchaseticketsonthedayoftheirvisitattheMainEntranceTicketBoothsorGuestRelationsWindows.Opendailyfrom30minutesbeforeParkopeninguntilParkcloses.25．Inwhichplacecanyougetafreegiftforbuyingtwotickets?A.HongKongDisneylandTicketExpress.B.AsiaWorld-ExpoBoxOffice.C.HongKongDisneylandmainEntrance.D.Disney’sHollywoodHotel.26．Forayoungcouplewitha2-year-oldkidspendingadayinthepark,theyhavetopay12\natleast.A.HK$998B.HK$854C.HK$499D.HK$135327．TobuyticketsatHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressonSundays,youhavetogettherebeforeA.10:30pmB.6:00pmC.8:00pmD.5:00pmCThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,reportedlyblockedstreetswiththeirvehiclesonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedvehiclesusingtaxi-hiringapps(打车软件)andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidybythegovernment,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicescompanies.OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetheritwilldeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbackedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulatorshavesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDacheinDecember.Suchregulationswillcauseasetbacktothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuanche12\nworkssidebysidewithestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusinesspeoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Hence,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.28．WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.D.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.29．Theauthor’sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis______.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.unclear30．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaccordingtothepassage?A.TheproblemreferredtointhepassageexistsinallcitiesB.App-basedcarrentalisfunctionaltosomedegreeC.Thegovernmentshouldregulatetheapp-basedcarrentalmarketD.DidiDacheisaChina-foreignjointcompany31．wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Shenyangforbadeapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesB.ShanghaiisthesecondcitybanningDidiZhuancheC.someinternationalinvestmentcompanieshavestrongfaithinthefutureofapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesD.itisnotdifficulttopicturetheapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesillegalDGenerallyspeaking,governmentregulationsnormallybananythingfromsmokinginpublicplacestoparkingincertainzones.ButofficialsintheBraziliantownofBiritibaMirim,70km(45miles)eastofSaoPaulo,havegonefarbeyondthat.Theyplantoprohibitresidentsfromdyingearlybecausethelocalcemetery(墓地)hasreachedfullcapacity.There’snomoreroomtoburythedead,theycan’tbecremated(火化)andlawsforbid12\nanewcemetery.Sothemayorhasproposedastrangesolution:outlawdeath.MayorRobertoPereirasaysthebillismeantasaprotestagainstfederalregulationsthatprohibitneworexpandedcemeteriesinpreservationareas.“Theyhavenottakenlocaldemandsintoconsideration”,heclaims.A2022decree(法令)byBrazil’sNationalEnvironmentCouncilforbidsburialgroundsinprotectedareas.Mr.Pereirawantstobuildanewcemetery,buttheprojecthasbeenstoppedbecause98%ofBiritibaMirimisconsideredasapreservationarea.BiritibaMirim,atownof28,000inhabitants,notonlywantstoprohibitresidentsfrompassingaway.Thebillalsocallsonpeopletotakecareoftheirhealthinordertoavoiddeath.“Ihaven’tgotajob,noramIhealthy.AndnowtheysayIcan’tdie.That’sridiculous,”AmaridodoPrado,anunemployedresidentsaid.Thecitycouncilisexpectedtovoteontheregulationnextweek.“Ofcoursethebillislaughable,illegal,andwillneverbeapproved,”saidGilsonSoaresdeCampos,anassistantofthemayor.“Butcanyouthinkofabetterresolutiontopersuadethegovernmenttochangetheenvironmentaldecreethatisprohibitingusfrombuildinganewcemetery?”Thebillstatesthat“offenderswillbeheldresponsiblefortheiracts.”However,itdoesnotsaywhatthepunishmentwillbe.32．WhatisthebilltobeproposedbytheofficialsinBiritibaMirim?A.Banonbuildinganewcemetery.B.Banonparkingincertainzones.C.Forbiddingburiedgroundsinpreservation.D.Prohibitingresidentsfromdyingearly.33．Whatcanweinferfromthephrase“havegonefarbeyondthat”inthefirstparagraph?A.TheofficialsinBiritibaMirimhavemadetheseregulations.B.TheofficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebeentomanyplacesaroundtheworld.C.ThebilltobeproposedbyofficialsinBiritibaMirimismuchtoounexpected.D.TheofficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebuilttoomanycemeteriesintheirtown.34．What’stheattitudeofthemayorofBiritibaMirimtowardsthefederalregulations?A.Heremainssilentaboutthem.12\nB.Hegivesstrongbackingtothem.C.Heobjectstothem.D.Heaskstheresidentsforadviceonthem.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Themayorofthetownwantstobuildanewcemeteryagainstfederalregulation.B.Theresidentsofthetownsinghighpraiseforthebill.C.Nobetterresolutionoftheproblemshasbeenthoughtout.D.Thegovernmentisgoingtochangetheenvironmentaldecree.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.36Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.37Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime—tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.38Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.39Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.40Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.12\nA.Aparent’sattitudewillaffecttheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I41acrosssomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswereallpiledupinabasket,dirtyand42withdust.Decidingtoreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtakethelettersbacktomyIllinoishome.They43.AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,44ofthemfragilewithage,Idiscoveredanewpage45unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents'lives.Myfatherusedto46inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline47ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother'sletterswasmarkedwithher1944darkredlipstickkiss.Iwas48totheseletterslikeamagnet（磁铁）.JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery49andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga50kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe51.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad52tohimwhenhehadbeensofarfromhome.ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldbeFebruary14.Fromthe53lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentMotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather’sbedside.Athisbedside,Italkedwithhim,saying54,"TodayisValentine'sDay,don’tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?"Hebecame55whenIhandedhimtheold56.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe57it,hiseyeswerefilledwith12\ntears.Myfather,ina58tightwithemotion(情感)readthelovingmessagehe'dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyears59.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoherin60.41.A.cameB.hitC.drewD.fell42.A.hiddenB.coveredC.buriedD.filled43.A.refusedB.smiledC.shockedD.agreed44.A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither45.A.recentlyB.usuallyC.previouslyD.occasionally46.A.workB.studyC.serveD.report47.A.accountsB.documentsC.introductionsD.occupations48.A.devotedB.addictedC.thrownD.drawn49.A.sadB.deadC.dangerousD.ill50.A.typicalB.traditionalC.differentD.familiar51.A.warsB.illnessesC.lettersD.hospitals52.A.meantB.intendedC.plannedD.said53.A.dividedB.sortedC.separatedD.updated54.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.softlyD.loudly55.A.curiousB.regretfulC.fantasticD.positive56.A.cardB.envelopeC.basketD.lipstick57.A.foundB.wroteC.recognizedD.missed58.A.soundB.noiseC.whisperD.voice59.A.laterB.earlierC.beforeD.ahead60.A.personB.privateC.dangerD.peace第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep61(need)dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin62sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthan63old,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Some12\ncandowith64thanthisamount,butothersmayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.65isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhis66(strong)andgetreadyforaday’swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleep67theopenair.Abathatbedtime,68hotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpful69sleep.Sleep-producingdrugshouldneverbetakenexceptwhen70(suggest)byadoctor.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearSir,I’mgladtolearnthatpart-timeassistantswerewantedinyourstudioandI’dliketohaveatry.I’mastudentwhoisgraduatedfromhighschoolsoon.Beforeattendingthecollege,I’llhavealongholidayandI’mdeterminedtomakethebestofthem.Sincechildhood,Ihavedevelopedastronginterestinstorytellingandwatchingfilms.Myteacherthinkshighofmyperformanceinthelanguageclass,whenIhavealsoacquiredagoodknowledgeofAmericanmovieindustry.Exceptthat,Iammonitorofmyclassandthushavegainedmanyexperienceinmanagement.Iwillundertakefullresponsibilityandsparenoefforttodomyshareofwork.Iamfullyconvincedthatthroughcommunicationwiththestaffs,Icangetsomevaluableworkexperienceaswellasdevelopmysocialskills.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplysoon.Thankyouforyourconsider.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是李芳，你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她，要点如下：1．没有必要过于伤心；2．要振作起来，尽量减少焦虑心理；3．和老师交流有助于你改善；12\n4．探索适合自己的有效学习方式。注意：l．词数100左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJane，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiFang12\n2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高三英语答案阅读理解21—25ACCDB26—30ADCBA31—35CDCCC七选五36—40EFBDA完型填空41—45ABDAC46—50CADDC51—55CABCA56—60BCDBA语法填空61.needed;62.which;3.the;64.less;65.It;66.strength;67.in;68.neither;69.to;70.suggested短文改错1.were—are;2.graduated—graduating;3.去掉“attend”后“the”;4.them—it;5.high—highly;6.when—where;7.Except—Besides;8.many—much;9.staffs—staff;10.consider—consideration参考范文DearJane,Iamsorrytohearthatyoudidn’tdowellinmathsandhavelostinterestinschoolwork.Inmyopinion,mathsisdifficultformoststudents,sothereisnoneedtofeeltoobad.Atthismoment,youshouldcheerupandfindwaystoreduceyouranxiety.Whynotgoonanoutingwithyourfriendsorfindtimetolistentoyourfavoritemusic?Ifyoucantalktotheteacherswhoyourespectmost,theymaygiveyousomepracticaladvicethathelpsyoutoimprove.Probablyit’stimeforyoutoexploreanewlearningmethodwhichisbetterandmoresuitableforyou.Anyway,Ihopeyoucanrebuildyourself-confidencesoon!Yours,LiFang12
